Alloy resistor machining and forming device

By using the clamping and pressing mechanism of the alloy resistance forming device, the problems of roughness and shaking at the welded joint of the strip are solved, achieving high-precision and high-efficiency resistance strip processing.

CN224144083UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SHENZHEN YEZHAN ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing alloy resistor welding process, the weld joint is rough and affects the electroplating process. The strip is also prone to shaking during milling, resulting in low processing accuracy and efficiency, and the flying debris is harmful to health.

Method used

An alloy resistance forming device is used, which forms a positioning channel through a clamping plate and a positioning fixture. Combined with a pressing and clamping mechanism, it ensures the flatness and precise positioning of the strip. A drive component is used for synchronous pressing to avoid shaking. A guide structure is set to improve processing accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves flat positioning of the resistance strip, improves milling accuracy and production efficiency, avoids chip splashing, and enhances processing quality and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of resistor processing, in particular to an alloy resistor processing and forming device. According to the utility model, the positioning channel formed by the two clamping plates and the positioning jig is used for positioning the position of the resistor material belt, and the driving assembly synchronously drives the two material pressing plates to press the resistor material belt on the positioning channel, so that the flatness of the resistor material belt is ensured while the resistor material belt is positioned, the groove milling precision is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved; the two pressing assemblies press and position the two ends of the resistor material belt, the two ends of the resistor material belt are supported, meanwhile, the resistor material belt is prevented from shaking in the machining process, and the machining precision is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of resistance processing technology, and specifically to an alloy resistance processing and forming device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing alloy resistors have the following characteristics: they are made of copper and resistive alloy, and are formed into a whole by welding. Generally, through holes or blind holes of different sizes need to be machined on the copper end.

[0003] During the welding process of alloy resistors into strips, the weld joint between the copper and the resistor body is rough and uneven, affecting subsequent electroplating processes. Therefore, workers need to manually mill off the raised weld edges. However, the strip is relatively long, making it prone to misalignment during manual milling, requiring constant adjustments and affecting milling accuracy. Furthermore, flying debris can be inhaled by workers, impacting their health. Additionally, the strip is then sent for stamping into individual alloy resistors and hole machining; these two processes are performed at different stations, requiring secondary positioning, which not only reduces production efficiency but also affects the processing quality of the strip. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an alloy resistor processing and forming device that ensures the flatness of the resistor strip, avoids shaking during the processing of the resistor strip, and improves the processing accuracy.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An alloy resistance forming apparatus, comprising:

[0007] The machine is equipped with a positioning station, and the positioning station is equipped with a positioning fixture for carrying the resistive strip.

[0008] A clamping mechanism is provided on the positioning station. The clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates arranged in parallel. The clamping plates are slidably mounted on the machine platform. The two clamping plates and the positioning fixture form a positioning channel for positioning the resistance strip.

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes two clamping components, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the machine base. The two clamping components are used to clamp and position the two ends of the resistance strip.

[0010] A pressing mechanism is provided on the machine base. The pressing mechanism includes a driving component and two pressing plates. The driving component is drivenly connected to the two pressing plates. There is a processing gap between the two pressing plates to expose the processing position on the resistance strip. The driving component is used to synchronously drive the two pressing plates to press the resistance strip onto the positioning channel.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving cylinder, which is driven and connected to a driving frame. A guide rod is provided on the driving frame, and a guide sleeve is provided on the machine base. The guide rod passes through the guide sleeve and is connected to the pressure plate. The driving cylinder drives the driving rod to move up and down to realize the pressure plate pressing and positioning the resistance strip.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pressure plate is provided with a waist-shaped groove, and a driving bolt is provided on the waist-shaped groove. The driving bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove and is connected to the guide rod.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism further includes a clamping cylinder, which is drivenly connected to two clamping plates and has a clamping gap between the two clamping plates. The clamping cylinder drives the two clamping plates to clamp and position both sides of the resistive strip.

[0014] In one embodiment of this utility model, a guide groove is provided on the side of the clamping plate, and the guide rod passes through the guide groove. The width of the guide groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the guide rod.

[0015] In one embodiment of this utility model, the depth of the positioning channel is less than or equal to the thickness of the resistive strip, and an anti-slip rubber layer is provided on the pressing edge of the pressing plate.

[0016] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pressing edge of the pressing plate is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surfaces on the two pressing plates form a V-shaped opening, the two sides of the machine base are provided with baffle plates, the baffle plates are provided between the pressing assembly and the machine base, the baffle plates are provided with guide grooves, and the guide grooves are provided opposite to the V-shaped openings.

[0017] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing frame and a pressing plate. A jig block is provided on the pressing frame, and a positioning groove communicating with the positioning channel is provided on the jig block. The pressing plate is driven and connected to a pressing cylinder. The pressing plate is located above the positioning groove, and the pressing cylinder drives the pressing plate to press and position the resistance material strip on the positioning groove.

[0018] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pressure plate is provided with a positioning pin, the positioning pin is disposed opposite to the hole on the resistance strip, and the positioning groove is provided with a clearance hole that matches the positioning pin.

[0019] In one embodiment of this utility model, a guide hole is provided on the machine base, a guide sleeve is provided on the guide hole, the free end of the guide rod passes through the guide sleeve, and the drive frame is connected to the guide rod by a clamp.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] This invention uses a positioning channel formed by two clamping plates and a positioning fixture to position the resistance strip. The drive assembly synchronously drives two pressure plates to press the resistance strip onto the positioning channel. While positioning the resistance strip, it ensures the flatness of the resistance strip, ensures the milling accuracy, and improves production efficiency. The two pressing components press and position the two ends of the resistance strip, providing support at both ends and preventing the resistance strip from shaking during processing, further improving processing accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an alloy resistance forming device according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Machine base; 11. Resistance strip; 12. Forming strip; 13. Unprocessed strip; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Guide groove; 2. Pressing mechanism; 21. Pressing plate; 22. Drive cylinder; 23. Waist-shaped groove; 24. Inclined surface; 25. V-shaped opening; 26. Guide rod; 27. Anti-slip rubber layer; 28. Guide sleeve; 29. ​​Clamp; 291. Guide hole; 292. Drive frame; 3. Pressing mechanism; 31. Pressing frame; 32. Pressing cylinder; 33. Pressing plate; 34. Fixture block; 35. Positioning pin; 36. Positioning groove; 4. Positioning fixture; 41. Positioning channel; 42. Clamping plate; 43. Clamping cylinder; 44. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, an alloy resistance forming apparatus includes:

[0029] Machine 1, which is equipped with a positioning station, and the positioning station is equipped with a positioning fixture 4 for carrying the resistive strip 11;

[0030] A clamping mechanism is provided on the positioning station. The clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates arranged in parallel. The clamping plates 42 are slidably mounted on the machine base 1. The two clamping plates 42 and the positioning fixture 4 form a positioning channel 41 for positioning the resistive strip 11.

[0031] The clamping mechanism 3 includes two clamping components, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the machine base 1. The two clamping components are used to clamp and position the two ends of the resistance strip 11.

[0032] The pressing mechanism 2 is set on the machine base 1. The pressing mechanism 2 includes a driving component and two pressing plates 21. The driving component is driven to the two pressing plates 21. There is a processing gap between the two pressing plates 21 to expose the processing position on the resistance strip 11. The driving component is used to synchronously drive the two pressing plates 21 to press the resistance strip 11 onto the positioning channel 41.

[0033] This invention uses a positioning channel 41 formed by two clamping plates 42 and a positioning fixture 4 to position the resistance strip 11. The driving component synchronously drives two pressure plates 21 to press the resistance strip 11 onto the positioning channel 41. While positioning the resistance strip 11, the flatness of the resistance strip 11 is ensured, thus ensuring milling accuracy and improving production efficiency. The two pressing components press and position the two ends of the resistance strip 11, providing support for both ends of the resistance strip 11 and preventing shaking during processing, further improving processing accuracy.

[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving cylinder 22, which is drivenly connected to a driving frame 292. A guide rod 26 is provided on the driving frame 292, and a guide sleeve 28 is provided on the machine base 1. The guide rod 26 passes through the guide sleeve 28 and is connected to the pressure plate 21. The driving cylinder 22 drives the driving rod to move up and down to realize the pressure plate 21 pressing and positioning the resistance strip 11.

[0035] Specifically, the drive cylinder 22 drives the drive rod to move downward, so that the anti-slip rubber layer 27 on the pressure plate 21 contacts and presses the resistance strip 11, thereby driving the pressure plate 21 to press and position the resistance strip 11 on the positioning fixture 4. While positioning the resistance strip 11, the flatness of the resistance strip 11 is ensured, the milling accuracy is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressure plate 21 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 23, and a driving bolt is provided on the waist-shaped groove 23. The driving bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove 23 and is connected to the guide rod 26.

[0037] Specifically, the relative positions of the pressure plate 21 and the guide rod 26 are adjusted according to different resistance strips 11, so that the V-shaped opening 25 is changed to a suitable processing width. The drive bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove 23 and connects with the guide rod 26, thereby fixing the position of the pressure plate 21. It can be adapted to the processing of various specifications of resistance strips 11 and has a wide range of applications.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism further includes a clamping cylinder 43, which is drivenly connected to two clamping plates 42, and there is a clamping gap between the two clamping plates 42. The clamping cylinder 43 drives the two clamping plates 42 to clamp and position both sides of the resistive strip 11.

[0039] Specifically, the resistance strip 11 is located in the positioning channel 41. The clamping cylinder 43 drives the two clamping plates 42 to clamp and position the two sides of the resistance strip 11, so that the resistance strip 11 is positioned in the positioning channel 41. This allows the resistance strip 11 to be automatically centered and positioned, ensuring the positional accuracy of the processing.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, a guide groove 44 is provided on the side of the clamping plate 42, and the guide rod 26 passes through the guide groove 44. The width of the guide groove 44 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the guide rod 26.

[0041] Specifically, the guide rod 26 passes through the guide groove 44. The guide rod 26 and the guide groove 44 work together to form a sliding guide structure, which can guide the movement of the clamping plate 42, ensure the movement accuracy of the clamping plate 42, and ensure that the clamping plate 42 clamps the two sides of the resistance strip 11 synchronously, thereby improving the clamping and positioning effect of the resistance strip 11.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, the depth of the positioning channel 41 is less than or equal to the thickness of the resistive strip 11, and an anti-slip rubber layer 27 is provided on the pressing edge of the pressing plate 21.

[0043] Specifically, the depth of the positioning channel 41 is less than or equal to the thickness of the resistance strip 11, allowing the top of the resistance strip 11 to protrude through the positioning channel 41. Under the drive of the pneumatic actuator, the anti-slip rubber layer 27 on the pressure plate 21 contacts and presses against the resistance strip 11, thereby driving the pressure plate 21 to press and position the resistance strip 11 on the positioning fixture 4. This allows for accurate pressing operations on both sides of the resistance strip 11, ensuring the flatness of the resistance strip 11 and improving the positioning effect of the resistance strip 11.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressing edge of the pressing plate 21 is provided with an inclined surface 24, and the inclined surfaces 24 on the two pressing plates 21 form a V-shaped opening 25. The machine base 1 is provided with baffle plates 14 on both sides, and the baffle plates 14 are provided between the pressing assembly and the machine base 1. The baffle plates 14 are provided with guide grooves 15, and the guide grooves 15 are arranged opposite to the V-shaped openings 25.

[0045] Specifically, the V-shaped opening 25 formed by the inclined surface 24 on the two pressure plates 21 can expose the processing position of the resistance strip 11, which can facilitate the processing of the resistance strip 11. At the same time, the baffle plate 14 is set between the clamping assembly and the machine base 1. The baffle plate 14 is provided with a guide groove 15. The waste generated by the processing of the resistance strip 11 can be discharged through the guide groove 15, avoiding the waste from falling onto the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism 3 or the pressure mechanism 2, ensuring the cleanliness of the processing. The waste can be discharged into the guide groove 15 along the V-shaped opening 25, which is convenient to use.

[0046] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pressing mechanism 3 includes a pressing frame 31 and a pressing plate 33. A jig block 34 is provided on the pressing frame 31, and a positioning groove 36 communicating with the positioning channel 41 is provided on the jig block 34. The pressing plate 33 is driven and connected to the pressing cylinder 32. The pressing plate 33 is located above the positioning groove 36. The pressing cylinder 32 drives the pressing plate 33 to press and position the resistance material strip 11 on the positioning groove 36.

[0047] Specifically, the two ends of the resistance strip 11 are respectively set on the two clamping mechanisms 3. The end of the resistance strip 11 is placed in the positioning groove 36 of the jig block 34. The clamping cylinder 32 drives the pressure plate 33 to clamp and position the resistance strip 11 on the positioning groove 36, thereby clamping and positioning the end of the resistance strip 11. This can provide support for both ends of the resistance strip 11, and at the same time prevent the resistance strip 11 from shaking during processing, thus improving the processing accuracy.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressure plate 33 is provided with a positioning pin 35, the positioning pin 35 is disposed opposite to the hole on the resistance strip 11, and the positioning groove 36 is provided with a clearance hole that matches the positioning pin 35.

[0049] Specifically, the completed resistor strip 11 (formed strip 12) has a hole that matches the positioning pin 35 for positioning. The positioning pin 35 passes through the hole to accurately position the resistor strip 11 and prevent the resistor strip 11 from shaking during processing. Depending on the actual situation, the unprocessed resistor strip 11 (unprocessed strip 13) does not need to be equipped with positioning pin 35 because it does not have a corresponding hole.

[0050] In one embodiment of this utility model, the machine base 1 is provided with a guide hole 291, a guide sleeve is provided on the guide hole 291, the free end of the guide rod 26 passes through the guide sleeve, and the drive frame 292 is connected to the guide rod 26 by a clamp 29.

[0051] Specifically, the drive frame 292 and the guide rod 26 are detachably connected by a clamp 29. The clamping position of the drive frame 292 and the guide rod 26 can be adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the resistance strip 11, thereby adjusting the up and down movement of the clamping plate 42. This has a wide range of applications. At the same time, the free end of the guide rod 26 passes through the guide sleeve, which can cooperate with the guide sleeve 28 to guide and position the guide rod 26 on both sides, ensuring the movement accuracy of the pressure plate 21, ensuring the precise positioning of the resistance strip 11, and ensuring its processing accuracy.

[0052] Usage process

[0053] The resistance strip 11 is placed on the positioning fixture 4, which supports the resistance strip 11, and the resistance strip 11 is located in the positioning channel 41. The clamping cylinder 43 drives the two clamping plates 42 to clamp and position the two sides of the resistance strip 11, so that the resistance strip 11 is positioned in the positioning channel 41. The drive cylinder 22 drives the drive rod to move downward, so that the anti-slip rubber layer 27 on the pressure plate 21 contacts and presses the resistance strip 11, thereby driving the pressure plate 21 to press and position the resistance strip 11 on the positioning fixture 4. At the same time, the V-shaped opening 25 formed by the inclined surface 24 on the two pressure plates 21 can expose the processing position of the resistance strip 11. The two ends of the resistance strip 11 are respectively set on the two pressing mechanisms 3. The resistor strip 11 is placed in the positioning groove 36 of the fixture block 34. The clamping cylinder 32 drives the pressure plate 33 to clamp and position the resistor strip 11 on the positioning groove 36, thereby clamping and positioning the resistor strip 11 at the end. The device is placed on the machining bed, and the resistor machining program is started. After the resistor strip 11 is milled and drilled, the clamping drive cylinders are closed in sequence, the upper and lower pressure plates 21 are released, the left and right parallel A plan is released, and the front and rear lower pressure plates 33 are also opened. The completed resistor strip 11 continues to be transferred to the next process. At the same time, the unprocessed part of the resistor strip 11 begins to be transported to the milling and drilling station, and the lower wheel can be opened to mill and drill again. This process is repeated to complete the rapid processing of the resistor strip 11, which has high processing efficiency.

[0054] The fixture of this invention is manufactured using CNC machining, which allows the drilling and milling processes to be completed in one station, ensuring milling accuracy and improving production efficiency.

[0055] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments provided to fully illustrate the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An alloy resistance forming apparatus, characterized in that, include: The machine is equipped with a positioning station, and the positioning station is equipped with a positioning fixture for carrying the resistive strip. A clamping mechanism is provided on the positioning station. The clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates arranged in parallel. The clamping plates are slidably mounted on the machine platform. The two clamping plates and the positioning fixture form a positioning channel for positioning the resistance strip. The clamping mechanism includes two clamping components, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the machine base. The two clamping components are used to clamp and position the two ends of the resistance strip. A pressing mechanism is provided on the machine base. The pressing mechanism includes a driving component and two pressing plates. The driving component is drivenly connected to the two pressing plates. There is a processing gap between the two pressing plates to expose the processing position on the resistance strip. The driving component is used to synchronously drive the two pressing plates to press the resistance strip onto the positioning channel.

2. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly includes a driving cylinder, which is driven and connected to a driving frame. A guide rod is provided on the driving frame, and a guide sleeve is provided on the machine base. The guide rod passes through the guide sleeve and is connected to the pressure plate. The driving cylinder drives the driving rod to move up and down to achieve the pressure plate pressing and positioning the resistance strip.

3. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 2, wherein The pressure plate is provided with a waist-shaped groove, and a drive bolt is provided on the waist-shaped groove. The drive bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove and is connected to the guide rod.

4. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 2, wherein, The clamping mechanism also includes a clamping cylinder, which is drivenly connected to two clamping plates and has a clamping gap between the two clamping plates. The clamping cylinder drives the two clamping plates to clamp and position both sides of the resistance strip.

5. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 4, wherein, The clamping plate has a guide groove on its side, and the guide rod passes through the guide groove. The width of the guide groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the guide rod.

6. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 1, wherein, The depth of the positioning channel is less than or equal to the thickness of the resistive material strip, and an anti-slip rubber layer is provided on the pressing edge of the pressing plate.

7. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 1, wherein The pressing edge of the pressing plate is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces on the two pressing plates form a V-shaped opening. The two sides of the machine base are provided with baffle plates, which are located between the pressing assembly and the machine base. The baffle plates are provided with guide grooves, which are arranged opposite to the V-shaped openings.

8. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 1, wherein The clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame and a pressure plate. The clamping frame is provided with a jig block, and the jig block is provided with a positioning groove that communicates with the positioning channel. The pressure plate is driven and connected to a clamping cylinder. The pressure plate is positioned above the positioning groove. The clamping cylinder drives the pressure plate to clamp and position the resistance material strip on the positioning groove.

9. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 8, wherein, The pressure plate is provided with a positioning pin, which is positioned opposite to the hole on the resistance strip. The positioning groove is provided with a clearance hole that matches the positioning pin.

10. The alloy resistive forming device of claim 2, wherein The machine base is provided with a guide hole, and a guide sleeve is provided on the guide hole. The free end of the guide rod passes through the guide sleeve, and the drive frame is connected to the guide rod by a clamp.