Forming device for high-strength ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite aramid fiber cloth

By designing a molding device with adjustable limiting components, a scraping structure, and a vibration structure, the problems of uneven and misaligned adhesive application in high-strength fiber composite materials were solved, achieving precise material positioning and uniform adhesive application, thus improving the quality of composite materials.

CN224145572UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21JIANGSU BAIYI HIGH TECH MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU BAIYI HIGH TECH MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, it is difficult to ensure uniformity in the coating method of high-strength fiber composite materials, and the materials are prone to displacement during transportation, resulting in poor composite effect.

Method used

A molding device comprising an adjustable limiting component, a scraping structure, and a vibration structure was designed. By adjusting the limiting block, scraping off excess glue, and using vibration to make the glue flow evenly, the device achieves precise material positioning and uniform glue application.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise material positioning, prevents deviation, improves the uniformity of adhesive coating, and enhances the uniformity and quality of composite materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth production, in particular to a forming device for high-strength ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite aramid fiber cloth. The device comprises a base plate, a first material wheel and a second material wheel are arranged at the rear end of the base plate, the first material wheel is located above the second material wheel, two adjustable limiting assemblies are arranged above the base plate, the two adjustable limiting assemblies are located in front of the first material wheel and the second material wheel respectively, and a glue scraping structure is arranged on the lower adjustable limiting assembly. A glue spraying assembly and a vibration structure are further arranged in front of the set of adjustable limiting assemblies, guide shafts are installed on the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the base plate respectively, two pressing roll shafts used for pressing aramid fibers and polyethylene materials are arranged in front of the guide shafts, and a pressing motor in transmission connection to the two pressing roll shafts is arranged on the base plate; the adjustable limiting assembly is designed, the two sides of a material can be limited, deviation in the working process is prevented, and the limiting block can be adjusted so as to be suitable for materials with different widths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric production technology, specifically to a molding device for high-strength ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite aramid fabric. Background Technology

[0002] High-strength fiber composites are commonly used materials in protective equipment, aerospace, rail transportation, and high-end industries. Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene and aramid fiber are two types of high-performance fiber materials. They can be used to prepare structurally reinforced composite materials to meet the requirements of multi-directional stress and puncture resistance. In existing technologies, the two materials are often coated, laminated, pressed, and dried. However, the traditional coating method makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of the glue, and the material is prone to displacement during transportation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the deficiencies and shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a reasonably designed molding device for high-strength ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite aramid fabric, which can solve the aforementioned defects.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: It includes a base plate, with a material wheel one and a material wheel two at the rear end of the base plate. The material wheel one is located above the material wheel two. Two sets of adjustable limiting components are provided above the base plate, and the two sets of adjustable limiting components are respectively located in front of the material wheel one and the material wheel two. The lower set of adjustable limiting components is provided with a glue scraping structure. In front of this set of adjustable limiting components, there is also a glue spraying component and a vibration structure. Guide shafts are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the base plate. In front of the guide shafts, there are two pressing rollers for pressing aramid and polyethylene materials together. A pressing motor is provided on the base plate and driven to the two pressing rollers.

[0005] Preferably, the adjustable limiting component includes multiple horizontally mounted guide rail components, two sets of sliders are slidably mounted on the guide rail components, and a bidirectional screw is also provided on the side of the guide rail components. The two sets of sliders are symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional screw via threads. An adjusting motor is also provided on one side of the bracket on which the guide rail components and bidirectional screw are mounted. The rotating shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to the bidirectional screw. A "C"-shaped limiting block is provided above each set of sliders.

[0006] Preferably, the scraping structure includes two inclined scrapers, both of which are connected to the front of the limiting block, and the inner end of the scraper is flush with the vertical surface inside the limiting block.

[0007] Preferably, the base plate is provided with a glue receiving tray, which is located directly below the two scrapers.

[0008] Preferably, the glue spraying assembly includes a mounting base installed above the front side of the limiting block, the mounting base being located behind the scraper, and a plurality of nozzles being provided below the mounting base, the nozzles being connected to the glue supply device through glue supply pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration structure includes supports mounted on both sides of the base plate, a movable plate between the two supports, a flexible contact head at the top of the movable plate located directly below the nozzle, multiple buffers at the bottom of the movable plate, and a vibration motor mounted on the movable plate.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above structure are:

[0011] 1. This utility model is designed with an adjustable limiting component, which can limit the material on both sides to prevent it from deviating during operation. Moreover, the limiting block can be adjusted to suit materials of different widths.

[0012] 2. This utility model is designed with a scraping structure, which can scrape off excess glue from both sides of the material during operation to prevent glue from dripping.

[0013] 3. This utility model designs a glue spraying component and a vibration structure, which uses vibration to make the glue flow evenly and enhance the uniformity of the composite. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive scraping structure in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration structure in this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0019] 1. Base plate; 2. Material roller one; 3. Material roller two; 4. Pressing roller shaft; 5. Pressing motor; 6. Guide rail assembly; 7. Bidirectional screw; 8. Adjusting motor; 9. Slider; 10. Limit block; 11. Scraper; 12. Glue receiving tray; 13. Glue application tube; 14. Mounting base; 15. Nozzle; 16. Support; 17. Buffer; 18. Movable plate; 19. Flexible contact head; 20. Vibration motor; 21. Guide shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] See Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a base plate 1. The upper and lower ends of the base plate 1 are provided with a material wheel 2 and a material wheel 3. The material wheel 2 is located above the material wheel 3. The upper part of the base plate 1 is provided with two sets of adjustable limiting components. The two sets of adjustable limiting components are located in front of the material wheel 2 and the material wheel 3 respectively. The lower set of adjustable limiting components is provided with a scraping structure. In front of this set of adjustable limiting components, there is also a spraying component and a vibration structure. The upper and lower sides of the front end of the base plate 1 are respectively equipped with guide shafts 21. In front of the guide shafts 21, there are two pressing rollers 4 for pressing aramid and polyethylene materials. The base plate 1 is provided with a pressing motor 5 that is driven to the two pressing rollers 4.

[0022] The adjustable limiting assembly includes multiple horizontally mounted guide rail assemblies 6. Two sets of sliders 9 are slidably mounted on the guide rail assembly 6. A bidirectional screw 7 is also provided on the side of the guide rail assembly 6. The two sets of sliders 9 are symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional screw 7 via threads. An adjusting motor 8 is also provided on one side of the bracket on which the guide rail assembly 6 and the bidirectional screw 7 are mounted. The rotating shaft of the adjusting motor 8 is connected to the bidirectional screw 7. A "C"-shaped limiting block 10 is provided above each set of sliders 9.

[0023] By adjusting the motor 8, the bidirectional screw 7 can be rotated, which in turn can drive the sliders 9 on both sides and the limit blocks 10 to move towards each other or relative to each other along the guide rail assembly 6, thereby adjusting the distance between the limit blocks 10, which is suitable for use with fabrics of different widths.

[0024] See Figures 1-4 As shown, the glue scraping structure includes two inclined scrapers 11, both of which are connected to the front of the limiting block 10, and the inner end of the scraper 11 is flush with the vertical surface inside the limiting block 10. The base plate 1 is provided with a glue receiving tray 12, which is located directly below the two scrapers 11.

[0025] A scraper 11 is provided, which moves along with the limit block 10, so that the limit block 10 can limit the fabric while keeping the scraper 11 in contact with the edge of the fabric, thereby removing excess glue.

[0026] See Figures 1-4As shown, the glue spraying assembly includes a mounting base 14 installed above the front side of the limiting block 10. The mounting base 14 is located behind the scraper 11. Several nozzles 15 are provided below the mounting base 14. The nozzles 15 are connected to the glue supply equipment through the glue supply tube 13.

[0027] The vibration structure includes supports 16 mounted on both sides of the base plate 1, a movable plate 18 between the two supports 16, a flexible contact head 19 at the top of the movable plate 18, the flexible contact head 19 being located directly below the nozzle 15, a plurality of buffers 17 at the bottom of the movable plate 18, and a vibration motor 20 mounted on the movable plate 18.

[0028] Adhesive is supplied through the adhesive supply tube and sprayed from the nozzle 15 to achieve adhesive application. At the same time, the vibration motor 20 drives the movable plate 18 to generate low-frequency vibration, which causes the fabric surface to vibrate through the flexible contact head 19, so that the adhesive can flow evenly.

[0029] The usage process of this utility model:

[0030] After the equipment is started, the limit block 10 is adjusted according to the width of the fabric. The limit block 10 guides and limits the fabric to prevent it from deviating. The nozzle 15 sprays glue onto the material below. Vibration makes the glue even. Then the scraper 11 scrapes off the excess glue on both sides. The scraped glue flows into the glue receiving tray 12. Then the two layers of material are pressed together between the pressing rollers 4.

[0031] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A forming device of high-strength ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite aramid fabric, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) has a material wheel 1 (2) and a material wheel 2 (3) at its upper and lower ends. The material wheel 1 (2) is located above the material wheel 2 (3). The base plate (1) has two sets of adjustable limiting components. The two sets of adjustable limiting components are located in front of the material wheel 1 (2) and the material wheel 2 (3) respectively. The adjustable limiting component located below has a scraping structure. The adjustable limiting component is also equipped with a spraying component and a vibration structure in front of it. The upper and lower sides of the front end of the base plate (1) are equipped with guide shafts (21) respectively. Two pressing rollers (4) for pressing aramid and polyethylene materials are located in front of the guide shafts (21). The base plate (1) is equipped with a pressing motor (5) that is connected to the two pressing rollers (4).

2. The forming device of high strength ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite aramid fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable limiting component includes multiple horizontally mounted guide rail components (6), two sets of sliders (9) are slidably mounted on the guide rail components (6), and a bidirectional screw (7) is also provided on the side of the guide rail components (6). The two sets of sliders (9) are symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional screw (7) by threads. An adjusting motor (8) is also provided on one side of the bracket on which the guide rail components (6) and the bidirectional screw (7) are mounted. The rotating shaft of the adjusting motor (8) is connected to the bidirectional screw (7). A "C"-shaped limiting block (10) is provided above each set of sliders (9).

3. The forming device of high strength UHMWPE composite aramid fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping structure includes two inclined scrapers (11), both of which are connected to the front of the limiting block (10), and the inner end of the scraper (11) is flush with the vertical surface inside the limiting block (10).

4. The forming device of high strength UHMWPE composite aramid fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a glue receiving tray (12), which is located directly below the two scrapers (11).

5. The forming device of high strength UHMWPE composite aramid fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue spraying assembly includes a mounting base (14) installed above the front side of the limiting block (10). The mounting base (14) is located behind the scraper (11). Several nozzles (15) are provided below the mounting base (14). The nozzles (15) are connected to the glue supply equipment through the glue supply tube (13).

6. The forming device of high strength UHMW-PE composite aramid fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration structure includes supports (16) installed on both sides of the base plate (1), a movable plate (18) between the two supports (16), a flexible contact head (19) at the top of the movable plate (18), the flexible contact head (19) being located directly below the nozzle (15), multiple buffers (17) at the bottom of the movable plate (18), and a vibration motor (20) installed on the movable plate (18).