Water conservancy retaining wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy retaining wall which comprises a plurality of retaining wall bodies. The four groups of fixing piles are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the retaining wall main body; the connecting assemblies are mounted on the left side and the right side of the retaining wall main body; the drainage assembly is arranged on the rear side of the retaining wall body. According to the retaining wall, the clamping blocks are embedded in the first clamping grooves, the fixing rods penetrate through the limiting grooves and are inserted into the clamping blocks, and the connecting pieces are matched to be inserted into the second clamping grooves and clamped with the second clamping grooves, so that when the retaining wall body is assembled, the connecting pieces can be inserted into the second clamping grooves and clamped downwards, and meanwhile, the clamping blocks are embedded into the first clamping grooves; in this way, the two retaining wall bodies can be combined, the construction and installation process is simplified, the convenience of installing the retaining wall bodies is improved, and the construction efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, specifically to a water conservancy retaining wall. Background Technology

[0002] In water conservancy engineering construction, retaining walls are an important type of water conservancy facility, mainly used to control soil erosion, protect soil structure, enhance soil stability, and prevent water erosion. Retaining walls are widely used in river management, road slope protection, farmland irrigation renovation, and urban infrastructure construction. Their main functions are to support the soil, withstand water pressure, and guide water flow, effectively preventing various safety hazards caused by soil erosion and ensuring the stability and service life of the project. However, the construction process of existing retaining walls is relatively complex, assembly is inconvenient, and requires many procedures and time. Furthermore, some retaining wall designs do not fully consider the impact of water flow and seepage, leading to potential seepage or damage during heavy rainfall, affecting overall safety. Therefore, we propose a new type of water conservancy retaining wall to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic retaining wall to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complex construction process, inconvenient assembly, and the potential for water seepage or damage to the retaining wall during heavy rainfall.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic retaining wall, comprising:

[0005] The retaining wall body is provided in multiple sets;

[0006] The fixed piles are provided in four sets and are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the main body of the retaining wall.

[0007] A connecting component, which is installed on the left and right sides of the main body of the retaining wall;

[0008] A drainage assembly is disposed on the rear side of the retaining wall body.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting component includes a locking block, which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the retaining wall body. A first locking groove is provided on the other side of the bottom of the retaining wall body, and a limiting groove is provided at the top of the first locking groove. A set of locking blocks on one side of the retaining wall body is embedded in the first locking groove on the other side of the retaining wall body. A fixing rod is inserted into the top of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the fixing rod is inserted into the locking block. A connector is fixedly installed on one side of the middle of the retaining wall body, and a second locking groove is provided on the other side of the middle of the retaining wall body. A set of connectors on one side of the retaining wall body is inserted into the second locking groove on the other side of the retaining wall body and engages in the second locking groove, making the retaining wall body easier to assemble and reducing assembly time and cost.

[0010] Preferably, a support member is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body of the retaining wall, and the support member is set in a triangular shape, which improves the strength of the main body of the retaining wall by utilizing the stability of the triangle.

[0011] Preferably, the top shape of the fixing rod perfectly matches the shape of the limiting groove, which improves the stability of the fixing rod.

[0012] Preferably, the drainage component includes a wall toe, which is fixedly installed at the rear bottom of the retaining wall body. A gravel layer is provided on the top of the wall toe, and a soil layer is provided on one side of the gravel layer. Drainage holes are provided inside the retaining wall body, and there are two sets of drainage holes, one on the left and one on the right. A water baffle is connected to the top of one end of the drainage hole by a spring hinge, which can drain rainwater from the inside of the retaining wall body and prevent rainwater accumulation from affecting the strength of the retaining wall body.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber pad is pressed onto the surface of the end of the baffle that contacts the bottom surface of the drainage hole, which serves to prevent river water from flowing in.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model;

[0015] By having a locking block embedded in the first slot and a fixing rod passing through the limiting groove and inserted into the locking block, and a connecting piece inserted into the second slot and engaging with the second slot, when assembling the main body of the retaining wall, the connecting piece can be inserted into the second slot and engaged downwards first, which will also cause the locking block to be embedded in the first slot. This allows the two sets of retaining wall main bodies to be combined, simplifying the construction and installation process, improving the convenience of installing the main body of the retaining wall, and helping to improve construction efficiency.

[0016] A layer of crushed stone is installed at the top of the wall toe, and drainage holes are opened inside the main body of the retaining wall. A water-retaining plate is connected to one end of the drainage hole by a spring hinge. When there is heavy rainfall, rainwater will seep into the soil layer and finally be discharged from the drainage hole through the crushed stone layer. The water-retaining plate can prevent river water from rushing into the drainage hole from the outside. This design can drain rainwater in time, which helps to reduce the impact of water pressure on the retaining wall and enhance the overall stability. Attached image description:

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the connecting component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the drainage component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main body of retaining wall; 2. Fixed pile; 3. Support component; 4. Locking block; 5. First locking groove; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Connecting component; 9. Second locking groove; 10. Wall toe; 11. Crushed stone layer; 12. Soil layer; 13. Drainage hole; 14. Water retaining plate. Detailed implementation method:

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a hydraulic retaining wall, comprising:

[0026] Retaining wall main body 1, and multiple sets of retaining wall main body 1 are provided;

[0027] Fixed pile 2, the fixed pile 2 is provided in four sets and is fixedly installed at the bottom four corners of the retaining wall body 1;

[0028] The connecting components are installed on the left and right sides of the retaining wall body 1. The connecting components include a locking block 4, which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the retaining wall body 1. A first locking groove 5 is opened on the other side of the bottom of the retaining wall body 1, and a limiting groove 6 is provided at the top of the first locking groove 5. A set of locking blocks 4 on one side of the retaining wall body 1 is embedded in the first locking groove 5 on the other side of the retaining wall body 1. A fixing rod 7 is inserted at the top of the limiting groove 6, and the bottom of the fixing rod 7 is inserted into the locking block 4. A connector 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the middle of the retaining wall body 1. A second locking groove 9 is opened on the other side of the middle of the retaining wall body 1. A set of connectors 8 on one side of the retaining wall body 1 is inserted into the second locking groove 9 on the other side of the retaining wall body 1 and engages in the second locking groove 9. This helps to improve the convenience of assembling the retaining wall body 1 and improves the construction efficiency.

[0029] A support member 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body 1 of the retaining wall, and the support member 3 is set in a triangular shape. The triangle has stability, which helps to improve the overall strength of the main body 1 of the retaining wall.

[0030] The top shape of the fixing rod 7 perfectly matches the shape of the limiting groove 6, which can completely embed the top of the fixing rod 7 into the limiting groove 6, thereby fixing the fixing rod 7 and making the fixing rod 7 more stable.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, this embodiment also proposes: a drainage component, which is set on the rear side of the retaining wall body 1. The drainage component includes a wall toe 10, which is fixedly installed on the bottom rear side of the retaining wall body 1. A gravel layer 11 is provided on the top of the wall toe 10, and a soil layer 12 is provided on one side of the gravel layer 11. A drainage hole 13 is opened inside the retaining wall body 1, and there are two sets of drainage holes 13, one end of which is connected to a water baffle 14 by a spring hinge, which realizes the function of draining rainwater and avoids the phenomenon of water seepage in the retaining wall body 1.

[0033] A rubber pad is pressed onto the surface of the end of the baffle plate 14 that contacts the bottom surface of the drain hole 13. The rubber pad is made of natural rubber, but is generally synthetic rubber. Synthetic rubber is a rubber material manufactured through chemical synthesis and has properties similar to natural rubber. Synthetic rubber can be formulated according to different needs to obtain specific physical and chemical properties, and has the characteristics of sealing, anti-slip, wear resistance and elasticity. This design utilizes the sealing characteristics of rubber to prevent river water from overflowing and flowing back into the drain hole 13, thus playing the role of blocking river water.

[0034] Working principle: First, a set of retaining wall bodies 1 are directly installed on the construction site. The retaining wall bodies 1 are fixed to the ground by fixing piles 2. Then, the connector 8 on one side of the other set is aligned with the second slot 9 and inserted. After insertion, the connector 8 can be inserted downward into the second slot 9. At the same time, the locking block 4 will be embedded in the first slot 5. Then, the fixing rod 7 is inserted into the upper part of the limiting groove 6. The bottom of the fixing rod 7 will be inserted into the inside of the locking block 4, thus connecting the two sets of retaining wall bodies 1 together, and the installation can be completed. When encountering heavy rainfall, rainwater seeps into the soil layer 12 and flows towards the gravel layer 11. After passing through the gravel layer 11, it will flow out from the drainage hole 13. The flowing water will push the water-blocking plate 14 open and eventually flow into the river. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.

[0035] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0036] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0037] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water retaining retaining wall comprising: The retaining wall body (1) is provided in multiple sets; Its features are: Fixed piles (2), the fixed piles (2) are provided in four sets and are fixedly installed at the bottom four corners of the retaining wall body (1); Connection components are installed on the left and right sides of the retaining wall body (1); A drainage assembly is disposed on the rear side of the retaining wall body (1); The drainage assembly includes a wall toe (10), which is fixedly installed at the bottom rear side of the retaining wall body (1). A gravel layer (11) is provided on the top of the wall toe (10), and a soil layer (12) is provided on one side of the gravel layer (11). A drainage hole (13) is provided inside the retaining wall body (1), and there are two sets of drainage holes (13) on the left and right sides. A water baffle (14) is connected to the top of one end of the drainage hole (13) by a spring hinge. A rubber pad is pressed onto the surface of the end of the water baffle (14) that contacts the bottom surface of the drainage hole (13).

2. A water retaining retaining wall according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting component includes a locking block (4), which is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the retaining wall body (1). A first locking groove (5) is provided on the other side of the bottom of the retaining wall body (1), and a limiting groove (6) is provided at the top of the first locking groove (5). A set of locking blocks (4) on one side of the retaining wall body (1) is embedded in the first locking groove (5) on the other side of the retaining wall body (1). A fixing rod (7) is inserted at the top of the limiting groove (6), and the bottom of the fixing rod (7) is inserted into the locking block (4). A connector (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the middle of the retaining wall body (1). A second locking groove (9) is provided on the other side of the middle of the retaining wall body (1). A set of connectors (8) on one side of the retaining wall body (1) is inserted into the second locking groove (9) on the other side of the retaining wall body (1) and engaged in the second locking groove (9).

3. A water retaining retaining wall according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the retaining wall body (1) is fixedly installed with a support member (3), and the support member (3) is set in a triangular shape.

4. A water retaining retaining wall according to claim 2, wherein: The top shape of the fixing rod (7) perfectly matches the shape of the limiting groove (6).

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