Pressing structure of terminal machine

By designing the terminal crimping structure, and utilizing the coordination of the moving support plate, crimping head, and cutting head, combined with the elastic reset of the spring and the limiting slide plate, the problem of terminals sticking to the inside of the crimping head is solved, and the terminals and cables are successfully discharged.

CN224153740UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21FOSHAN QIYICHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN QIYICHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the terminal is crimped with the cable, it is easy for it to stick to the inside of the crimp connector, making it difficult to remove and causing jamming.

Method used

A terminal crimping structure was designed, including a movable support plate, a crimping head, and a cutting head. The crimping head and the cutting head are driven downward by a hydraulic cylinder to perform crimping and cutting. The design of springs, limit slides, and sliding plates prevents the terminals from sticking together. The lower top plate pushes the crimped terminals and cables downward to achieve smooth material discharge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents terminals from sticking to the inside of the crimp connector, ensuring that the crimped terminals and cables can be easily removed, thus solving the problem of material jamming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressing structure of a terminal machine. The pressing structure comprises a supporting bottom frame; the supporting bottom plate is arranged at the top of the supporting bottom frame; the pressing device has the advantages that the movable supporting plate, the pressing head and the cutting head are arranged, the movable supporting plate drives the pressing head and the cutting head at the bottom to move downwards, the pressing head and the cutting head are matched with the pressing base at the top of the supporting bottom plate, and therefore the pressing head and the cutting head can be conveniently pressed. The terminals on the pressing base and the cable are pressed through the pressing head, the metal pieces connected between the terminals are cut off through the cutting head on one side of the pressing head, the metal piece between every two adjacent terminals is removed, and the cable and the terminals are taken down together after pressing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressing structure technology, specifically a terminal machine pressing structure. Background Technology

[0002] Terminal crimping machines are commonly used in wire processing. They are mainly used to crimp metal terminals onto the ends of wires to achieve conductivity. The crimped terminals typically do not require soldering, making them convenient to use and easy to remove. The working principle of a terminal crimping machine is based on precise pressure and displacement control to crimp terminals onto wires and cables. During the crimping process, each terminal connected by metal plates is fed one by one to the bottom of the crimping head. The wire or cable to be processed is then introduced into the crimping structure, where the terminals are stably crimped onto the wire or cable. After crimping, the metal connecting plates on both sides of the terminal are cut off. However, after crimping with the cable, the terminals are prone to sticking to the inside of the crimping head due to the pressure, which can cause jamming. Removing the crimped terminals and cables is also inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a terminal crimping structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the terminal sticking to the inside of the crimping joint due to the pressure of the crimping joint after crimping with the cable, which can easily cause the terminal to jam after crimping and make it inconvenient to remove the crimped terminal and cable.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a terminal crimping structure, comprising:

[0005] Support frame;

[0006] A support base plate is installed on top of the support base frame;

[0007] A pressing base is installed on top of the supporting base plate;

[0008] A support frame is installed on top of the support base frame;

[0009] Hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top of the support frame;

[0010] The movable support plate is located at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] A crimp connector is located at the bottom of the movable support plate and mates with the crimping base.

[0012] A cutting head is provided on one side of the crimping head, and the top of the cutting head is fixedly connected to the movable support plate.

[0013] A fixed side box is fixedly connected to one side of the crimping head and the cutting head, and a limit slide is slidably provided inside the fixed side box;

[0014] A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of a limiting slide plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to a fixed side box, and a lower top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0015] Springs are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed side box. One end of each spring is fixedly connected to the fixed side box, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, it further includes a first support block, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate. A second support block is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate. The pressing base is located between the first support block and the second support block. A guide baffle is symmetrically slidably arranged on the top of the first support block.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the first support block, and a movable slider is symmetrically threaded to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw. The movable slider is slidably connected to the first support block, and the top of the movable slider is fixedly connected to the guide baffle. A motor is installed on one side of the first support block, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a waste guide block is symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the pressing base, the bottom of the waste guide block is fixed to the support base plate, and the interior of the support base frame and the support base plate are provided with waste discharge ports that cooperate with the waste guide block.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the top of the movable support plate is symmetrically fixed with a limiting slide rod, and the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the support frame.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected between the first support block and the second support block.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, by setting a movable support plate, a crimping connector, and a cutting head, enables the movable support plate to drive the crimping connector and cutting head at the bottom to move downward. By cooperating with the pressing base at the top of the supporting base plate, the crimping connector presses the terminals and cables on the pressing base, and the cutting head on one side of the crimping connector cuts the metal parts connecting each terminal, removing the metal parts between two adjacent terminals. After pressing, the cables and terminals are removed together. By setting a spring, a limiting slide plate, a sliding plate, and a lower top plate, during pressing, the lower top plate moves upward, driving the sliding plate and the limiting slide plate to move upward. The limiting slide plate compresses the spring in the fixed side box. When the movable support plate, crimping connector, and cutting head return to their upward reset, the spring returns to its original position and drives the limiting slide plate, sliding plate, and lower top plate to move downward and reset. The lower top plate pushes the pressed terminals and cables downward, preventing the terminals from getting stuck in the crimping connector. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the supporting base plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed side box of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support base frame; 2. Support block 1; 3. Support block 2; 4. Support frame; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Moving support plate; 7. Limiting slide bar; 8. Press joint; 9. Cutting head; 10. Support plate; 11. Pressing base; 12. Waste guide block; 13. Waste discharge port; 14. Two-way lead screw; 15. Motor; 16. Moving slider; 17. Guide baffle; 18. Support base plate; 19. Fixed side box; 20. Limiting slide plate; 21. Spring; 22. Sliding plate; 23. Lower top plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a terminal crimping structure, comprising: a support base frame 1; a support base plate 18 fixedly connected to the top of the support base frame 1; a crimping base 11 fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate 18; a support frame 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support base frame 1; a hydraulic cylinder 5 mounted on the top of the support frame 4; a movable support plate 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5; a crimping connector 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable support plate 6, the crimping connector 8 cooperating with the crimping base 11; and a cutting head 9 fixedly connected to one side of the crimping connector 8. The top of the cutting head 9 is fixedly connected to the movable support plate 6; the fixed side box 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the crimping head 8 and the cutting head 9, and the fixed side box 19 is slidably provided with a limiting slide plate 20 inside; the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting slide plate 20, and the sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to the fixed side box 19, and the bottom of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 23; the springs 21 are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed side box 19, one end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed side box 19, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate 20.

[0029] It is understood that this utility model is powered by an external power source. The output of the motor 15 drives the bidirectional lead screw 14 to rotate. When the bidirectional lead screw 14 rotates, it drives the outer movable slider 16 to move and adjust. When the movable slider 16 moves, it drives the guide baffle 17 on the top of the first support block 2 to move. The two guide baffles 17 guide the terminals conveyed on the first support block 2 to a position below the crimping connector 8. Adjacent terminals are connected and conveyed together by metal sheets. When one terminal is above the crimping base 11, the cable crimped by the terminal moves to the support plate 10, inside the terminal on the crimping base 11. Then, during crimping, the output of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the movable support plate 6, crimping connector 8, and cutting head 9 to move downwards. The crimping connector 8 crimps the terminal and the cable. The cables are crimped together. The cutting head 9 on one side of the crimping connector 8 cuts the metal plates on both sides of the crimped terminal, and cuts the metal connecting plates between adjacent terminals by punching. During the crimping process, when the lower top plate 23 contacts the terminal and cable, the lower top plate 23 moves upward under force, which drives the sliding plate 22 and the limiting slide plate 20 to move upward. The limiting slide plate 20 presses the springs 21 in the fixed side box 19. After the crimping is completed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the moving support plate 6 to move upward. The moving support plate 6 drives the crimping connector 8 and the cutting head 9 to move upward. At this time, the springs 21 reset and drive the limiting slide plate 20, the sliding plate 22 and the lower top plate 23 to reset downward. The lower top plate 23 pushes the crimped terminal and cable to prevent the terminal from sticking to the inside of the crimping connector 8, so that the terminal and cable can be crimped and discharged.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 3It also includes a first support block 2, which is fixed to the top of the support base plate 18. A second support block 3 is fixed to the top of the support base plate 18. The pressing base 11 is located between the first support block 2 and the second support block 3. A guide baffle 17 is symmetrically slidably arranged on the top of the first support block 2.

[0031] It is understood that the present invention guides the terminal conveying position through the guide baffles 17 symmetrically arranged on the top of the first support block 2, so that the terminal is pressed at the top position of the pressing base 11.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The first support block 2 is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw 14. The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 14 is symmetrically threaded with a movable slider 16. The movable slider 16 is slidably connected to the first support block 2. The top of the movable slider 16 is fixedly connected to the guide baffle 17. A motor 15 is installed on one side of the first support block 2. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 14.

[0033] It is understood that the present invention drives the bidirectional lead screw 14 to rotate through the output end of the motor 15. When the bidirectional lead screw 14 rotates, it drives the symmetrically moving slider 16 on the outside to move. When the moving slider 16 moves, it drives the guide baffle 17 on the top of the first support block 2 to move, and adjusts the guide according to different terminals.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The outer side of the pressing base 11 is symmetrically fixed with waste guide blocks 12. The bottom of the waste guide blocks 12 is fixedly connected to the support base plate 18. The support base frame 1 and the support base plate 18 are both provided with waste discharge ports 13 that cooperate with the waste guide blocks 12.

[0035] It is understood that, in this invention, when the terminal and cable are pressed together, the cutting head 9 simultaneously cuts the metal connectors connecting the terminals, and the cut metal is discharged through the waste discharge port 13.

[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The top of the movable support plate 6 is symmetrically fixed with a limiting slide rod 7, and the limiting slide rod 7 is slidably connected to the support frame 4.

[0037] It is understood that this utility model uses the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive the movable support plate 6 to adjust its up and down position. When the movable support plate 6 moves up and down, it drives the top limiting slide rod 7 to move. The limiting slide rod 7 slides within the support frame 4 to limit the movement and ensure the stability of the movement of the movable support plate 6, the crimping head 8 and the cutting head 9.

[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A support plate 10 is fixed between support block 2 and support block 3.

[0039] It is understood that this utility model uses a support plate 10 to support the cables pressed against the terminals.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0041] Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” and “fourth” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as “first,” “second,” “third,” or “fourth” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0042] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A terminal press structure, characterized by comprising: include: Support frame (1); A support base plate (18) is provided on top of the support base frame (1); A pressing base (11) is provided on top of a supporting base plate (18); Support frame (4), the support frame (4) is set on top of the support base frame (1); Hydraulic cylinder (5) is mounted on top of support frame (4); The movable support plate (6) is located at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5); A crimp connector (8) is provided at the bottom of the movable support plate (6), and the crimp connector (8) is engaged with the crimping base (11); A cutting head (9) is provided on one side of the crimping head (8), and the top of the cutting head (9) is fixedly connected to the movable support plate (6). A fixed side box (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the crimping head (8) and the cutting head (9). A limit slide plate (20) is slidably provided inside the fixed side box (19). A sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting slide plate (20). The sliding plate (22) is slidably connected to the fixed side box (19). A lower top plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (22). Springs (21) are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed side box (19). One end of the springs (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed side box (19), and the other end of the springs (21) is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate (20).

2. The terminal press structure according to claim 1, characterized by: It also includes a first support block (2), which is fixed to the top of the support base plate (18). A second support block (3) is fixed to the top of the support base plate (18). The pressing base (11) is located between the first support block (2) and the second support block (3). A guide baffle (17) is symmetrically slidably arranged on the top of the first support block (2).

3. The terminal press structure according to claim 2, wherein: The first support block (2) is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw (14), and the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (14) is symmetrically threaded with a movable slider (16). The movable slider (16) is slidably connected to the first support block (2), and the top of the movable slider (16) is fixedly connected to a guide baffle (17). A motor (15) is installed on one side of the first support block (2), and the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (14).

4. The terminal press structure of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the pressing base (11) is symmetrically fixed with waste guide blocks (12), the bottom of the waste guide blocks (12) is fixed with the support base plate (18), and the interior of the support base frame (1) and the support base plate (18) are both provided with waste discharge ports (13) that cooperate with the waste guide blocks (12).

5. The terminal press structure of claim 1, wherein: The top of the movable support plate (6) is symmetrically fixed with a limiting slide rod (7), and the limiting slide rod (7) is slidably connected to the support frame (4).

6. The terminal press structure of claim 2, wherein: A support plate (10) is fixedly connected between the first support block (2) and the second support block (3).