Agaric fungus bag filling machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agaric cultivation, and particularly relates to an agaric fungus bag filling machine which comprises a supporting frame, a culture medium containing box is fixed to the upper end of the front side of the supporting frame, a bagging pipe is fixed to the lower side of the culture medium containing box, and filling mechanisms are arranged in the culture medium containing box and the bagging pipe. The two filling bag mounting stations are arranged, operation is conducted by two persons at the same time, when one filling bag is used for filling a culture medium, the other operator can mount the filling bag, and therefore the bagging smoothness is greatly improved, and the culture medium filling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood ear cultivation technology, specifically a wood ear fungus bag filling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Black fungus is a health food for patients with various modern diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, and cancer. With the development of agricultural mechanization, black fungus cultivation machinery has also been rapidly developed and applied. Black fungus is now being cultivated in large quantities. Black fungus bagging machines are a type of equipment developed in recent years to replace manual filling of culture medium into the bags, which can greatly improve the quality and speed of bagging.

[0003] However, existing loading machines still have the following technical problems in use:

[0004] Current filling machines only have one fixed station for filling bags. After the culture medium is filled inside the filling bag, the filling bag needs to be disassembled and another filling bag needs to be installed. This process takes a long time, thus affecting the efficiency of bagging.

[0005] Therefore, a mushroom bag filling machine is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mushroom bag filling machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mushroom bag filling machine, including a support frame, a culture medium holding box fixed to the upper end of the front side of the support frame, a bag filling tube fixed to the lower side of the culture medium holding box, and a filling mechanism provided inside the culture medium holding box and the bag filling tube.

[0008] A strip box is fixed to the front side of the support frame. A moving mechanism is provided inside the strip box. A symmetrical vertical plate is fixed to the front end of the moving mechanism. An annular plate is fixed to the upper front end of the vertical plate. A filling bag is sleeved inside the annular plate. Clamping mechanisms are fixed to the left and right sides of the annular plate. An adjustment port is opened on the side wall of the vertical plate. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the adjustment port.

[0009] Preferably, the filling mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the culture medium container. A machine box is fixed to the upper side of the U-shaped plate, and a first motor is fixed inside the machine box. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate. The upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a threaded filling rod is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, a collection groove is provided at the lower end of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first lead screw, the right end of which is rotatably connected to the right end of the inner wall of the strip box. A second motor is fixed to the left end of the inside of the strip box. The left end of the first lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A moving block is threadedly connected to the wall of the first lead screw. The rear side of the moving block is slidably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the strip box. A strip-shaped opening is provided on the front side of the strip box. The moving block passes through the strip-shaped opening and extends to the front end. Fixed rods are fixed to the left and right sides of the moving block. The other ends of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular plate. A second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the fixing block. The other end of the second lead screw extends through the side wall of the fixing block to the outside and is fixed with a rotating block. An L-shaped plate is threadedly connected to the wall of the second lead screw. The lower side of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block. A clamping plate is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped plate. The side wall of the clamping plate contacts the side wall of the filling bag.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a threaded rod that passes through the adjusting port. The rod wall of the threaded rod is threaded with fastening nuts at both the front and rear ends of the vertical plate. A support plate is fixed to the front end of the threaded rod, and the lower side of the filling bag contacts the upper side of the support plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This application sets up two filling bag installation stations, allowing two people to operate simultaneously. While one filling bag is being filled with culture medium, the other operator can install the filling bag, thereby greatly improving the smoothness of the bagging process and increasing the efficiency of culture medium filling. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first motor, rotating rod, and threaded loading rod;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular plate and the filling bag;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism.

[0022] In the diagram: 1 Support frame, 2 Culture medium container, 3 Bag filling tube, 4 Strip box, 5 Vertical plate, 6 Circular plate, 7 Filling bag, 8 U-shaped plate, 9 Chassis, 10 First motor, 11 Rotating rod, 12 Threaded filling rod, 13 Collection trough, 14 First lead screw, 15 Second motor, 16 Moving block, 17 Fixed rod, 18 Fixed block, 19 Second lead screw, 20 L-shaped plate, 21 Clamping plate, 22 Threaded rod, 23 Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A mushroom bag filling machine includes a support frame 1, a culture medium holding box 2 is fixed to the upper end of the front side of the support frame 1, a bag filling tube 3 is fixed to the lower side of the culture medium holding box 2, and a filling mechanism is provided inside the culture medium holding box 2 and the bag filling tube 3.

[0028] A strip box 4 is fixed to the front side of the support frame 1. A moving mechanism is set inside the strip box 4. The moving mechanism can drive two vertical plates 5 to move left and right. The two vertical plates 5 drive the front annular plate 6 and the filling bag 7 to move left and right, increasing the smoothness of filling the culture medium and improving the filling speed. Symmetrical vertical plates 5 are fixed to the front end of the moving mechanism. An annular plate 6 is fixed to the upper front side of the vertical plate 5. The filling bag 7 is sleeved inside the annular plate 6. Clamping mechanisms are fixed to the left and right sides of the annular plate 6. An adjustment port is opened on the side wall of the vertical plate 5. An adjustment mechanism is set inside the adjustment port.

[0029] The filling mechanism includes a U-shaped plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the culture medium container 2. A machine box 9 is fixed to the upper side of the U-shaped plate 8, and a first motor 10 is fixed inside the machine box 9. A rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 8. The upper end of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, and a threaded filling rod 12 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod 11. When the first motor 10 is started, the first motor 10 drives the rotating rod 11 at the output end to rotate, and the rotating rod 11 drives the threaded filling rod 12 at the lower end to rotate, thereby conveying the culture medium inside the culture medium container 2 downward and filling it into the filling bag 7.

[0030] A collection trough 13 is provided at the lower end of the support frame 1 to facilitate the collection of any small amount of culture medium spilled during the bagging process.

[0031] The moving mechanism includes a first lead screw 14, the right end of which is rotatably connected to the right end of the inner wall of the strip box 4. A second motor 15 is fixed to the left end of the inside of the strip box 4. The left end of the first lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15. A moving block 16 is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the first lead screw 14. The rear side of the moving block 16 is slidably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the strip box 4. A strip-shaped opening is opened on the front side of the strip box 4. The moving block 16 passes through the strip-shaped opening and extends to the front end. Fixed rods 17 are fixed on the left and right sides of the moving block 16. The other ends of the two fixed rods 17 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 5. The second motor 15 is a forward and reverse motor. The second motor 15 drives the first lead screw 14 at the output end to rotate. The first lead screw 14 drives the moving block 16 to move. The moving block 16 drives the two fixed rods 17 to move. The fixed rods 17 drive the vertical plate 5 on the side wall to move left and right.

[0032] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed block 18, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular plate 6. A second lead screw 19 is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 18. The other end of the second lead screw 19 extends through the side wall of the fixed block 18 to the outside and is fixed with a rotating block. An L-shaped plate 20 is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the second lead screw 19. The lower side of the L-shaped plate 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 18. A clamping plate 21 is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped plate 20. The side wall of the clamping plate 21 contacts the side wall of the filling bag 7. By rotating the rotating block, the rotating block drives the second lead screw 19 to rotate. The second lead screw 19 drives the L-shaped plate 20 to move. The L-shaped plate 20 drives the clamping plate 21 to clamp and fix the filling bag 7.

[0033] The adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod 22 that passes through the adjustment port. The rod wall of the threaded rod 22 is threaded with fastening nuts at both the front and rear ends of the vertical plate 5. A support plate 23 is fixed to the front end of the threaded rod 22. The lower side of the filling bag 7 contacts the upper side of the support plate 23. The height of the support plate is adjusted. When the filling bag 7 is filled with culture medium, it is supported by the support plate 23 to prevent the filling bag 7 from being damaged when subjected to large weight.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] In use, two operators are positioned at opposite ends of the device. They place the filling bag 7 over the annular plate 6 and clamp it in place using a clamping mechanism. The height of the support plate 23 is adjusted according to the length of the filling bag 7 to support its bottom. A moving mechanism moves the vertical plate 5, positioning one of the filling bags 7 at the lower end of the filling tube 3. The first motor 10 is then activated, causing the rotating rod 11 to rotate. The rotating rod 11 then rotates the threaded filling rod 12 at its lower end, discharging the culture medium from the culture medium container 2 into the filling bag 7. Once the filling bag 7 is full, the moving mechanism moves the two vertical plates 5 again, moving another filling bag 7 installed at another station to the lower end of the filling tube 3 for continued culture medium filling. During this process, another filling bag 7 filled with culture medium can be disassembled, tied up, and a new filling bag 7 can be installed.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bag filling machine for agaricus isporus bags, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, A culture medium container (2) is fixed to the upper front end of the support frame (1), and a bagging tube (3) is fixed to the lower side of the culture medium container (2). A filling mechanism is provided inside the culture medium container (2) and the bagging tube (3). A strip box (4) is fixed to the front side of the support frame (1). A moving mechanism is provided inside the strip box (4). A symmetrical vertical plate (5) is fixed to the front end of the moving mechanism. An annular plate (6) is fixed to the upper front end of the vertical plate (5). A filling bag (7) is sleeved inside the annular plate (6). Clamping mechanisms are fixed to the left and right sides of the annular plate (6). An adjustment port is opened on the side wall of the vertical plate (5). An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the adjustment port.

2. The agaricus bisporus mushroom bag filling machine of claim 1, wherein: The filling mechanism includes a U-shaped plate (8), which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the culture medium container (2). A machine box (9) is fixed to the upper side of the U-shaped plate (8). A first motor (10) is fixed inside the machine box (9). A rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (8). The upper end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10). A threaded filling rod (12) is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod (11).

3. The agaricus bag filling machine of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the support frame (1) is provided with a collection groove (13).

4. The agaricus bag filling machine of claim 1, wherein: The moving mechanism includes a first lead screw (14), the right end of which is rotatably connected to the right end of the inner wall of the strip box (4), a second motor (15) is fixed to the left end of the inside of the strip box (4), the left end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (15), a moving block (16) is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the first lead screw (14), the rear side of the moving block (16) is slidably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the strip box (4), a strip-shaped opening is opened on the front side of the strip box (4), the moving block (16) passes through the strip-shaped opening and extends to the front end, and a fixing rod (17) is fixed to the left and right sides of the moving block (16), the other ends of the two fixing rods (17) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (5).

5. The agaricus bag filling machine of claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism includes a fixing block (18), which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the annular plate (6). A second lead screw (19) is rotatably connected inside the fixing block (18). The other end of the second lead screw (19) extends through the side wall of the fixing block (18) to the outside and is fixed with a rotating block. An L-shaped plate (20) is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the second lead screw (19). The lower side of the L-shaped plate (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (18). A clamping plate (21) is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped plate (20). The side wall of the clamping plate (21) contacts the side wall of the filling bag (7).

6. The agaricus subrufescens bag filling machine of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod (22) that passes through the adjustment port. The rod wall of the threaded rod (22) is threaded with fastening nuts at both the front and rear ends of the vertical plate (5). A support plate (23) is fixed at the front end of the threaded rod (22). The lower side of the filling bag (7) is in contact with the upper side of the support plate (23).

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