Fireproof isolation house for warehouse type mechanical garage
By installing fireproof and explosion-proof components, sprinkler systems, and smoke purification systems in the fireproof isolation room of the warehouse-style mechanical garage, the problem of inconvenient timely fire extinguishing and smoke disposal has been solved, enabling rapid fire suppression and reducing smoke pollution, thus improving the safety of the garage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 上海智远慧智能技术股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing fireproof isolation rooms for warehouse-style mechanical garages are not convenient for timely fire extinguishing and handling of smoke and dust generated by combustion.
An isolation chamber was designed, comprising fireproof and explosion-proof components, sprinkler components, and smoke purification components. Fire is detected by temperature and smoke detectors, and the control cabinet controls the water pump and fan to start, achieving sprinkler fire suppression and smoke purification.
It enabled timely fire suppression, reduced smoke pollution, prevented the fire from spreading, and improved the safety of the garage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224156240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of isolation rooms for fire prevention in warehouse-type mechanical garages, specifically an isolation room for fire prevention in warehouse-type mechanical garages. Background Technology
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the increasing scarcity of land resources, warehouse-style mechanical parking garages (such as vertical lift and aisle stacking types) are widely used due to their high space utilization rate (5 to 10 times that of traditional flat parking garages). However, due to the dense parking of vehicles and the increasing proportion of new energy vehicles, the fire risk of these garages has increased significantly.
[0003] However, the existing fireproof isolation rooms in warehouse-style mechanical garages are not convenient for timely fire extinguishing and handling of smoke and dust generated by combustion. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a fireproof isolation room for warehouse-type mechanical garages, which has the advantages of facilitating timely fire extinguishing and handling of smoke and dust generated during combustion, thereby solving the problem that existing fireproof isolation rooms for warehouse-type mechanical garages are not convenient for timely fire extinguishing and handling of smoke and dust generated during combustion.
[0005] To facilitate timely fire extinguishing and smoke disposal, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an isolation room for fire prevention in a warehouse-type mechanical garage, comprising a base plate, with an inner veneer fixedly connected to one side of the base plate; further comprising: a fireproof and explosion-proof component installed on top of the base plate, the fireproof and explosion-proof component comprising a structural frame and a fireproof and heat-insulating layer, with an outer protective plate fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame; a sprinkler assembly installed on top of the inner veneer, the sprinkler assembly comprising a water supply pipe and a spray pipe, with a nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the spray pipe; and a smoke purification assembly installed on one side of the inner veneer, the smoke purification assembly comprising an array fan and a dust extraction pipe, with a smoke processor fixedly connected to one side of the dust extraction pipe.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fireproof and explosion-proof component includes a structural frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a calcium silicate board is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spray assembly includes a water supply pipe fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer, a water pump motor fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe, and a water storage tank fixedly connected to one side of the water pump motor.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the smoke purification component includes an array fan fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer, and a control cabinet is electrically connected to one side of the array fan.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a flexible explosion-proof mortar is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame, and a mesh cloth is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a temperature detector is fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer, and the temperature detector is electrically connected to a control cabinet.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a smoke detector is fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer, and a control cabinet is electrically connected to one side of the smoke detector.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a warehouse is fixedly connected to one side of the outer protective plate, and a water storage tank is fixedly connected inside the warehouse.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an isolation room for fire prevention in warehouse-type mechanical garages, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This fire-resistant isolation enclosure for warehouse-style mechanical garages utilizes sprinkler and smoke purification systems. In the event of a fire, a temperature detector detects an increase in temperature and sends an electrical signal to the control cabinet. The control cabinet analyzes and processes this signal, initiating the activation of a water pump motor. This pump delivers water to the pipeline, facilitating fire suppression through sprinkler systems. Similarly, a smoke detector detects smoke and sends an electrical signal to the control cabinet. This signal is then processed and activated by an array fan. The array fan absorbs the smoke, which is then passed to a smoke processor. This process effectively removes dust and purifies the smoke, facilitating timely fire suppression and significantly reducing air pollution.
[0015] This fireproof enclosure for warehouse-style mechanical parking garages effectively ensures the garage's sturdiness through the installation of fireproof and explosion-proof components and a structural frame. The installation of a fireproof and heat-insulating layer effectively prevents the spread of fire to the surrounding area, avoiding damage to the surrounding environment caused by car explosions and fires, and improving the safety of the garage. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fireproof and explosion-proof component structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly and the smoke purification assembly of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Inner veneer; 3. Fireproof and explosion-proof components; 301. Structural frame; 302. Fireproof and heat-insulating layer; 4. Outer protective panel; 5. Sprinkler assembly; 501. Water supply pipe; 502. Spray pipe; 6. Spray head; 7. Smoke purification assembly; 701. Array fan; 702. Dust extraction pipe; 8. Smoke processor; 9. Calcium silicate board; 10. Water pump motor; 11. Water storage tank; 12. Control cabinet; 13. Flexible explosion-proof putty; 14. Mesh cloth; 15. Temperature detector; 16. Smoke detector; 17. Warehouse. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses an isolation room for fire prevention in a warehouse-type mechanical garage, including a base plate 1, with an inner veneer 2 fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, and further including: a fireproof and explosion-proof component 3 disposed on the top of the base plate 1, the fireproof and explosion-proof component 3 including a structural frame 301 and a fireproof and heat-insulating layer 302, with an outer protective plate 4 fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame 301; a spray component 5 disposed on the top of the inner veneer 2, the spray component 5 including a water supply pipe 501 and a spray pipe 502, with a nozzle 6 fixedly connected to one side of the spray pipe 502; and a smoke purification component 7 disposed on one side of the inner veneer 2, the smoke purification component 7 including an array fan 701 and a dust extraction pipe 702, with a smoke processor 8 fixedly connected to one side of the dust extraction pipe 702.
[0023] Specifically, the fireproof and explosion-proof component 3 includes a structural frame 301 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a calcium silicate board 9 fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame 301.
[0024] In this embodiment, the calcium silicate board 9 can effectively prevent the further spread of fire when exposed to combustion.
[0025] Specifically, the spray assembly 5 includes a water supply pipe 501 fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer 2, a water pump motor 10 fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe 501, and a water storage tank 11 fixedly connected to one side of the water pump motor 10.
[0026] In this implementation plan, the water storage tank 11 stores water and can provide sufficient water for fire extinguishing when needed.
[0027] Specifically, the smoke purification component 7 includes an array fan 701 fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer 2, and a control cabinet 12 is electrically connected to one side of the array fan 701.
[0028] In this embodiment, the array fan 701 is activated to draw in smoke and dust, which then reaches the smoke processor 8.
[0029] Specifically, a flexible explosion-proof putty 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame 301, and a mesh cloth 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame 301.
[0030] In this embodiment, the flexible explosion-proof putty 13 and the mesh cloth 14 can effectively mitigate the impact of an explosion.
[0031] Specifically, a temperature detector 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer 2, and the temperature detector 15 is electrically connected to the control cabinet 12.
[0032] In this embodiment, the temperature detector 15 can quickly detect whether a fire has occurred and promptly report the information to the control cabinet 12.
[0033] Specifically, a smoke detector 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer 2, and a control cabinet 12 is electrically connected to one side of the smoke detector 16.
[0034] In this embodiment, the smoke detector 16 can quickly sense smoke and promptly process the smoke emitted from combustion by feeding it back to the control cabinet 12.
[0035] Specifically, a warehouse 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer protective plate 4, and a water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected inside the warehouse 17.
[0036] In this implementation plan, warehouse 17 stores control cabinet 12, water tank 11 and smoke processor 8 to prevent fire from causing damage to the equipment.
[0037] The model number of the smoke detector 16 is JTY-GF-GST104, and the model number of the temperature detector 15 is JTW-ZCD-G3N. The above parameters and models can be selected according to the actual situation.
[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In the event of a fire, the temperature detector 15 detects an increase in temperature, causing it to transmit an electrical signal to the control cabinet 12. The control cabinet 12 analyzes and processes the electrical signal, causing it to start the water pump motor 10. Starting the water pump motor 10 causes the water pump to deliver water to the water supply pipe 501. Water flows through the water supply pipe 501, thus achieving the effect of spraying fire extinguishing. The smoke detector 16 detects smoke, causing it to send an electrical signal to the control cabinet 12. The control cabinet 12 analyzes and processes the electrical signal, causing it to start the array fan 701. Starting the array fan 701 causes it to absorb smoke, which then reaches the smoke processor 8, thus achieving the function of treating dust and purifying smoke. The installation of the structural frame 301 effectively ensures the sturdiness of the garage, and the installation of the fireproof and heat-insulating layer 302 effectively prevents the fire from spreading to the surrounding area.
[0039] In summary, the fireproof isolation room for warehouse-type mechanical garages, through the installation of sprinkler components 5 and smoke purification components 7, achieves the functions of treating dust and purifying smoke, facilitating timely fire extinguishing, effectively reducing smoke pollution to the air, and through the installation of fireproof and explosion-proof components 3, effectively prevents the fire from spreading to the surrounding area, avoids the damage to the surrounding environment caused by car explosions and fires, and improves the safety of the garage.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fireproof enclosure for warehouse-type mechanical garages, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The base plate (1) is fixedly connected to one side of an inner veneer (2), and also includes: A fireproof and explosion-proof component (3) is installed on the top of the base plate (1). The fireproof and explosion-proof component (3) includes a structural frame (301) and a fireproof and heat-insulating layer (302). An outer protective plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame (301). A spray assembly (5) is provided on top of the inner veneer (2). The spray assembly (5) includes a water supply pipe (501) and a spray pipe (502). A nozzle (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the spray pipe (502). A smoke purification component (7) is provided on one side of the inner veneer (2). The smoke purification component (7) includes an array fan (701) and a suction pipe (702). A smoke processor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the suction pipe (702).
2. The fireproof isolation room for a warehouse-type mechanical garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fireproof and explosion-proof component (3) includes a structural frame (301) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a calcium silicate board (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame (301).
3. The fireproof isolation room for a warehouse-type mechanical garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) includes a water supply pipe (501) fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer (2), a water pump motor (10) fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe (501), and a water storage tank (11) fixedly connected to one side of the water pump motor (10).
4. The fireproof isolation room for a warehouse-type mechanical garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke purification component (7) includes an array fan (701) fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer (2), and a control cabinet (12) is electrically connected to one side of the array fan (701).
5. The fireproof isolation room for a warehouse-type mechanical garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Flexible explosion-proof putty (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame (301), and mesh cloth (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the structural frame (301).
6. The fireproof isolation room for a warehouse-type mechanical garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature detector (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer (2), and the temperature detector (15) is electrically connected to a control cabinet (12).
7. The fireproof isolation room for a warehouse-type mechanical garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smoke detector (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner veneer (2), and a control cabinet (12) is electrically connected to one side of the smoke detector (16).
8. The fireproof isolation room for a warehouse-type mechanical garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warehouse (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer protective plate (4), and a water storage tank (11) is fixedly connected inside the warehouse (17).