Flat position mold extrusion auxiliary assembly

By setting components such as the first clamping block, connecting spring ring, and guide wheel on the outside of the mold, the problem of unstable material fixation during extrusion is solved, achieving stable clamping and guidance, improving extrusion accuracy and stability, and ensuring product quality and mold life.

CN224157701UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24SHANGHAI SQB AUTOMOTIVE FASTENERS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI SQB AUTOMOTIVE FASTENERS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flat die materials are not securely fixed during extrusion, and are prone to displacement or shaking, resulting in uneven stress and affecting product quality and yield.

Method used

The system employs components including a first clamping block fixed to the outside of the mold, a connecting spring ring, a guide block, and a guide wheel. Through sliding connections and elastic buffering, it achieves stable clamping and guidance of the material, reduces friction, and enhances extrusion accuracy and stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the extrusion precision and stability of materials, reduces friction, ensures product quality and production efficiency, and extends the service life of molds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary extrusion assembly for a flat mold, and belongs to the technical field of mold extrusion. Comprising an auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly comprises first clamping blocks fixed to the outer side of a mold, connecting elastic rings are arranged in the middles of the first clamping blocks, first guide blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the bottoms of the first clamping blocks, second clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the first clamping blocks, and connecting blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the second clamping blocks; guide assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the first clamping blocks, the first clamping blocks are arranged on the outer side of the fixed mold, the connecting elastic ring in the middle provides elastic buffering, the structural stability is enhanced, the first clamping blocks and the second clamping blocks are slidably connected through the first guide blocks, and the position can be conveniently adjusted during extrusion to adapt to pressure changes; and the connecting block at the bottom of the second clamping block further stabilizes the overall structure, and the guide assembly on the inner wall of the first clamping block precisely guides the material, so that stable clamping and guiding of the material are achieved, and the precision and stability of extrusion operation are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold extrusion technology, and in particular to an auxiliary component for flat mold extrusion. Background Technology

[0002] Flat die extrusion auxiliary components are used to improve the stability and efficiency of dies during the extrusion process. This component assists the die in precisely positioning and uniformly applying force to the workpiece, preventing deformation or displacement, thereby ensuring dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the product. It also reduces the impact load on the die during extrusion, extending the die's service life. These auxiliary components typically have adjustment functions to adapt to different workpieces and production needs, and are widely used in metal processing, plastic molding, and other fields to improve production efficiency and reduce costs.

[0003] Existing flat die-shaped molds are not effective at fixing materials during use and are difficult to achieve stable fixation. During extrusion operations, the material is prone to displacement or shaking due to insecure fixation, resulting in uneven stress. This situation can not only cause scratches, deformation and other damage to the material surface, but may also lead to internal structural defects, reducing product quality and pass rate.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a flat die extrusion auxiliary component to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a flat die extrusion auxiliary component.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a flat die extrusion auxiliary component, including a fixed die, and further comprising:

[0007] The auxiliary component includes a first clamping block that fixes the outer side of the mold. A connecting spring ring is provided in the middle of each of the first clamping blocks. A first guide block is provided on the outer bottom of each of the first clamping blocks. A second clamping block is provided at the bottom of the first clamping block. A connecting block is provided at the bottom of the second clamping block. A guide component is provided on the inner wall of each of the first clamping blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the second clamping block is provided with a slot, and the first clamping block is slidably connected to the second clamping block through a first guide block.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the top slot of the second clamping block is slidably connected to the first guide block of the first clamping block, and the position can be flexibly adjusted during use to adapt to different extrusion requirements.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the connecting block is provided with a slot, and the bottom of the second clamping block is provided with a second guide block. The second clamping block is slidably connected to the connecting block through the second guide block.

[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the top of the connecting block is slotted, and the second guide block at the bottom of the second clamping block is inserted into the slot for sliding connection. During use, the second clamping block can slide flexibly to adapt to extrusion deformation and enhance the adjustability and stability of the component.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a fixed shaft disposed at the bottom of the first clamping block, a guide wheel rotatably disposed on the fixed shaft, and connecting spring pieces disposed on both sides of the fixed shaft away from the guide wheel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are as follows: the fixed shaft is installed at the bottom of the first clamping block, and the guide wheel rotatably mounted on it is in contact with the material surface, reducing extrusion friction through rolling; the connecting springs on both sides of the fixed shaft are elastically connected to the first clamping block, which can buffer vibration and adapt to material deformation. In use, the guide wheel guides the material to be accurately positioned, and the connecting springs provide elastic support, realizing low-friction guidance and stable clamping, improving the material extrusion accuracy and ease of removal.

[0014] Furthermore, slots are provided on both sides of the first clamping block away from the guide wheel, and the first clamping block is connected to the end of the connecting spring away from the fixed shaft through the slots.

[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the slots on both sides of the first clamping block are connected to one end of the connecting spring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the fixed shaft. When in use, the spring swings elastically through the slots to buffer the squeezing vibration, adapt to the material deformation, and ensure that the guide wheel is in stable contact with the material.

[0016] Furthermore, the rebound assembly includes a connecting lifting ring disposed at the bottom of the connecting block. Each connecting lifting ring has a connecting slot inside, and a damping spring is disposed inside the connecting slot. A support ring is slidably disposed at the bottom of the connecting lifting ring, and a snap ring is disposed at the top of the support ring.

[0017] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are as follows: the connecting lifting ring is fixed to the bottom of the connecting block, the internal connecting slot accommodates the damping spring, the bottom of which is slidably connected to the support ring, and the top of the support ring is embedded in the slot. When in use, the damping spring is compressed and stores energy when squeezed, the locking ring slides down in the slot, and the support ring contacts the base to provide stable support. After the compression is completed, the spring releases potential energy to push the locking ring to slide up, which drives the connecting lifting ring and auxiliary components to rebound and reset.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottom of the damping spring is fixedly connected to the snap ring, and the connecting lifting ring is slidably connected to the snap ring through the connecting slot.

[0019] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the damping spring bottom is fixed to the snap ring, the connecting lifting ring slot slides with the snap ring, the spring is compressed and stores energy when squeezed, and the snap ring is pushed back to its original position when it rebounds.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] The first clamping block is located on the outside of the fixed mold, and the connecting spring ring in the middle provides elastic buffering to enhance structural stability. The first guide block allows the first clamping block and the second clamping block to slide together, which facilitates the adjustment of position during extrusion to adapt to pressure changes. The connecting block at the bottom of the second clamping block further stabilizes the overall structure. The guide component on the inner wall of the first clamping block provides precise guidance for the material, thereby achieving stable clamping and guidance of the material, improving the accuracy and stability of the extrusion operation, and ensuring a smooth and efficient extrusion process. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of a flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of a flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary component in the flat die extrusion auxiliary assembly of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the guide component in the flat die extrusion auxiliary assembly of this utility model.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1. Fix the mold;

[0028] 2. Auxiliary components; 21. First clamping block; 22. Connecting spring ring; 23. First guide block; 24. Second clamping block; 25. Connecting block; 26. Second guide block;

[0029] 3. Rebound assembly; 31. Connecting lifting ring; 32. Connecting slot; 33. Damping spring; 34. Support ring; 35. Snap-fit ​​ring;

[0030] 4. Guide assembly; 41. Fixed shaft; 42. Guide wheel; 43. Connecting spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a flat die extrusion auxiliary component, including a fixed die 1, and further comprising:

[0033] Auxiliary component 2 includes a first clamping block 21 fixed to the outside of the mold 1. A connecting spring ring 22 is provided in the middle of each first clamping block 21. A first guide block 23 is provided on the outer bottom of each first clamping block 21. A second clamping block 24 is provided at the bottom of the first clamping block 21. A connecting block 25 is provided at the bottom of the second clamping block 24. A guide component 4 is provided on the inner wall of each first clamping block 21. The first clamping block 21 is located on the outside of the mold 1. The connecting spring ring 22 in the middle provides elastic buffering to enhance structural stability. The first guide block 23 allows the first clamping block 21 and the second clamping block 24 to slide together, facilitating position adjustment during extrusion to adapt to pressure changes. The connecting block 25 at the bottom of the second clamping block 24 further stabilizes the overall structure. The guide component 4 on the inner wall of the first clamping block 21 precisely guides the material, thereby achieving stable clamping and guidance of the material, improving the accuracy and stability of the extrusion operation, and ensuring a smooth and efficient extrusion process.

[0034] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown: The guide assembly 4 includes a fixed shaft 41 disposed at the bottom of the first clamping block 21. A guide wheel 42 is rotatably disposed on the fixed shaft 41. Connecting spring pieces 43 are disposed on both sides of the fixed shaft 41 away from the guide wheel 42. The fixed shaft 41 is installed at the bottom of the first clamping block 21, and the guide wheel 42 rotatably disposed on it is in contact with the material surface, reducing extrusion friction through rolling. The connecting spring pieces 43 on both sides of the fixed shaft 41 are elastically connected to the first clamping block 21, which can buffer vibration and adapt to material deformation. In use, the guide wheel 42 guides the material to precise positioning, and the connecting spring pieces 43 provide elastic support, realizing low-friction guidance and stable clamping, improving the material extrusion accuracy and ease of removal.

[0035] The above solutions still have the problem of device reset, such as... Figures 1-3As shown: In this solution, the rebound assembly 3 includes a connecting lifting ring 31 located at the bottom of the connecting block 25. Each connecting lifting ring 31 has a connecting slot 32 inside, and a damping spring 33 is installed inside the connecting slot 32. A support ring 34 is slidably installed at the bottom of the connecting lifting ring 31, and a snap ring 35 is installed at the top of the support ring 34. The connecting lifting ring 31 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting block 25. The internal connecting slot 32 accommodates the damping spring 33, and its bottom is slidably connected to the support ring 34. The snap ring 35 at the top of the support ring 34 is embedded in the slot. During use, when compressed, the damping spring 33 is compressed and stores energy, and the snap ring 35 slides down in the slot. The support ring 34 contacts the base to provide stable support. After compression, the spring releases potential energy and pushes the snap ring 35 to slide up, causing the connecting lifting ring 31 and the auxiliary assembly 2 to rebound and reset.

[0036] like Figures 1-4 As shown:

[0037] The fixed mold 1 serves as the basic support, with a first clamping block 21 on the outer side and a spring ring 22 connected in the middle. The spring ring buffers pressure through elastic deformation, enhancing stability. A first guide block 23 at the bottom of the first clamping block 21 is slidably connected to the top of a second clamping block 24 via a slot, allowing for vertical sliding during extrusion and position adjustment to ensure uniform clamping force. A second guide block 26 at the bottom of the second clamping block 24 is slidably connected to the top of a connecting block 25 via a slot, improving the component's adaptability to deformation. In the guide assembly 4 on the inner wall of the first clamping block 21, a fixed shaft 41 is located at the bottom of the first clamping block 21, with a guide wheel 42 rotatably mounted on it, reducing extrusion resistance and guiding material movement. Spring pieces 4 are connected to both sides of the fixed shaft 41. One end of the 3 is slotted and connected to the first clamping block 21, and the other end is fixed to the shaft. It adapts to material deformation, buffers vibration, and ensures stable contact between the guide wheel 42 and the material. After extrusion, the material can be lifted. The bottom of the connecting block 25 has a rebound component 3, and the connecting lifting ring 31 is fixed to the connecting block 25. The internal connecting slot 32 accommodates the damping spring 33, and the top of the support ring 34 has a locking ring 35 embedded in the slot. During extrusion, the auxiliary component 2 drives the connecting lifting ring 31 to move down, the damping spring 33 is compressed and stores energy, the locking ring 35 slides down, and the support ring 34 provides support. When extrusion ends, the spring releases energy and pushes the locking ring 35 to slide up, driving the auxiliary component 2 to reset, reducing mold damage and ensuring equipment operation.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flat die extrusion auxiliary component, comprising a fixed die (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The auxiliary component (2) includes a first clamping block (21) on the outside of the fixed mold (1), a connecting spring ring (22) is provided in the middle of the first clamping block (21), a first guide block (23) is provided on the bottom outside of the first clamping block (21), a second clamping block (24) is provided at the bottom of the first clamping block (21), a connecting block (25) is provided at the bottom of the second clamping block (24), and a guide component (4) is provided on the inner wall of the first clamping block (21).

2. The flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the second clamping block (24) is provided with a slot, and the first clamping block (21) is slidably connected to the second clamping block (24) through the first guide block (23).

3. The flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the connecting block (25) is provided with a slot, and the bottom of the second clamping block (24) is provided with a second guide block (26). The second clamping block (24) is slidably connected to the connecting block (25) through the second guide block (26).

4. The flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly (4) includes a fixed shaft (41) disposed at the bottom of the first clamping block (21), a guide wheel (42) is rotatably disposed on the fixed shaft (41), and connecting springs (43) are disposed on both sides of the fixed shaft (41) away from the guide wheel (42).

5. The flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first clamping block (21) has slots on both sides away from the guide wheel (42), and the first clamping block (21) is connected to the end of the connecting spring (43) away from the fixed shaft (41) through the slots.

6. The flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting block (25) is provided with a spring-back component (3).

7. The flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rebound assembly (3) includes a connecting lifting ring (31) disposed at the bottom of the connecting block (25). The connecting lifting ring (31) is provided with a connecting slot (32) inside. A damping spring (33) is disposed inside the connecting slot (32). A support ring (34) is slidably disposed at the bottom of the connecting lifting ring (31). A snap ring (35) is disposed at the top of the support ring (34).

8. The flat die extrusion auxiliary component according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the damping spring (33) is fixedly connected to the snap ring (35), and the connecting lifting ring (31) is slidably connected to the snap ring (35) through the connecting slot (32).