Deburring equipment for cover body production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to deburring equipment for cover body production, which comprises a rack and a cover body, a machining table is fixed on the rack, a deburring mechanism is arranged on the machining table and used for deburring the cover body, and the deburring mechanism comprises a positioning assembly and a deburring assembly, the feeding assembly comprises a base fixed to the rear end of the top of the material base, a top base is fixed to the upper end of the base, a rubber blocking piece is fixed between the bottom of the top base and the top of the base, a second air cylinder is installed on the top of the top base, a pressing head is fixed to the output end of the second air cylinder, a material storage box is fixed to the rear end of the top base, and the front end of the lower portion in the material storage box communicates with the rear end of the top base. Automatic sorting and feeding of workpieces are achieved through elastic material blocking and air cylinder material pressing, deburring machining is completed through cooperation of the rotary clamping mechanism and grinding, all components are linked to achieve full-process automation, machining precision and efficiency are ensured, and the operation process is simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining technology, specifically to a deburring device for producing covers. Background Technology

[0002] In industries such as machinery manufacturing, auto parts, electronics, and hardware processing, covers (such as engine cylinder heads, valve covers, and electronic device housings) are common structural components. Because casting, stamping, and CNC machining processes can produce burrs (residual flash or sharp edges of metal or plastic) on the edges or holes of the cover, they can affect the product's assembly accuracy, sealing performance, and appearance quality, and may even cause scratches or short circuit risks. Therefore, deburring is one of the key post-processing steps in cover production.

[0003] According to CN222289635U, a metal bottle cap cutting and deburring device is disclosed. This technology discloses "a metal bottle cap cutting and deburring device, including a mounting base plate, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate, an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top middle of the inner wall of the mounting frame, an electric clamp fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod, a metal bottle cap body fixedly clamped on the inner wall of the electric clamp, and an automatic deburring mechanism set at the top middle of the mounting base plate directly below the metal bottle cap body". It has the technical effect of "by setting an electric push rod, an electric clamp, and an automatic deburring mechanism, the electric push rod can adjust the height of the metal bottle cap body, the electric clamp can quickly and automatically clamp the metal bottle cap body, and the automatic deburring mechanism can automatically grind and remove burrs from the metal bottle cap body without manual operation, improving the overall processing efficiency, reducing labor costs, and improving the effect of removing burrs from metal bottle caps".

[0004] In existing technologies, automated equipment often cannot reliably achieve precise separation and positioning of individual workpieces when continuously conveying covers. This can easily lead to multiple workpieces entering the processing position simultaneously or positioning deviations, affecting the stability and consistency of subsequent deburring processes and increasing the risk of equipment jamming. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a deburring equipment for producing covers. It achieves automatic workpiece sorting and feeding through elastic baffles and cylinder pressing, and completes deburring by using a rotating clamping mechanism in conjunction with grinding. The linkage of various components realizes full-process automation, ensuring processing accuracy and efficiency, and simplifying the operation process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a deburring device for producing lids, comprising a frame and a lid, a processing table fixed on the frame, and a deburring mechanism on the processing table for deburring the lid, the deburring mechanism comprising:

[0007] Positioning components, including a material holder fixed to the top of the processing table;

[0008] The feeding assembly includes a base fixed to the rear end of the top of the material seat, a top seat fixed to the upper end of the base, a rubber baffle fixed between the bottom of the top seat and the top of the base, a second cylinder installed on the top of the top seat, a pressure head fixed to the output end of the second cylinder, and a storage box fixed to the rear end of the top seat, with the lower front end of the storage box connected to the rear end of the top seat.

[0009] The processing assembly includes a stand fixed to one side of the top of the processing table, a slide block slidably mounted on the stand, a first motor mounted on the outer wall of the slide block, and an upper shaft head fixed to the output end of the first motor via a shaft rod.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning component further includes a material groove opened on the top of the material seat, a shaft hole opened at the front end of the material seat, a lower shaft head rotatably installed inside the shaft hole, an extension plate fixed at the front end of the material seat, a first cylinder installed at the bottom of the extension plate, and a stop block fixed at the output end of the first cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning component further includes inclined surfaces formed on both sides of the front end of the material seat.

[0012] Preferably, the processing assembly further includes a second motor mounted on the top of the slide, with a grinding head fixed to the output end of the second motor, and a third cylinder installed inside the upright frame for driving the slide to lift.

[0013] Preferably, a hopper is fixed to the front end of the processing table, a material mesh box and a waste mesh box are placed inside the upper part of the frame, and a waste chip box is placed inside the lower part of the frame.

[0014] Preferably, the hopper has several mesh openings inside, and the hopper is located above the waste mesh box.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This utility model provides a deburring device for producing caps. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By stacking the covers in the storage box, the lower covers slide onto the rubber baffle in the top seat. Then, the output end of the second cylinder drives the pressure head to press down on the covers, causing them to pass through the rubber baffle and fall into the base, and then into the material trough on the material seat. The elasticity of the rubber baffle can both prevent the covers from falling and allow them to pass under pressure, realizing automatic one-by-one feeding of workpieces, ensuring the needs of continuous production, and avoiding the risk of feeding multiple workpieces at the same time.

[0019] 2. When the cover slides down to the lower shaft head position, the stop block is precisely positioned, and the third cylinder drives the upper shaft head to press down and cooperate with the lower shaft head to clamp the workpiece. The dual motors work together to rotate the cover while the grinding head deburrs. After processing, all parts automatically reset to realize workpiece unloading. This ensures the stability and accuracy of the processing process. Through mechanical linkage, the entire process of automatic clamping, rotation processing and unloading is automated, which not only ensures the consistency of deburring effect, but also improves production efficiency and simplifies the operation process. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing components in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the deburring mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the material support structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Processing table; 3. Deburring mechanism; 31. Positioning component; 311. Material holder; 312. Material trough; 313. Shaft hole; 314. Lower shaft head; 315. Extension plate; 316. First cylinder; 317. Stop block; 318. Inclined surface; 32. Feeding component; 321. Base; 322. Top seat; 323. Rubber baffle; 324. Second cylinder; 325. Press head; 326. Storage box; 33. Processing component; 331. Stand; 332. Slide; 333. First motor; 334. Shaft; 335. Upper shaft head; 336. Second motor; 337. Grinding head; 338. Third cylinder; 4. Discharge hopper; 5. Material mesh box; 6. Waste mesh box; 7. Waste chip box; 8. Cover. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a deburring device for producing a cover body, comprising a frame 1 and a cover body 8, a processing table 2 fixed on the frame 1, and a deburring mechanism 3 provided on the processing table 2 for deburring the cover body, the deburring mechanism 3 comprising:

[0029] The positioning component 31 includes a material holder 311 fixed to the top of the processing table 2;

[0030] The feeding assembly 32 includes a base 321 fixed to the top rear end of the material base 311, a top seat 322 fixed to the upper end of the base 321, a rubber baffle 323 fixed between the bottom of the top seat 322 and the top of the base 321, a second cylinder 324 installed on the top of the top seat 322, a pressure head 325 fixed to the output end of the second cylinder 324, and a storage box 326 fixed to the rear end of the top seat 322, and the lower front end of the storage box 326 is connected to the rear end of the top seat 322.

[0031] The processing component 33 includes a stand 331 fixed to one side of the top of the processing table 2. A slide block 332 is slidably mounted on the stand 331. A first motor 333 is mounted on the outer wall of the slide block 332. The output end of the first motor 333 is fixed to an upper shaft head 335 through a shaft rod 334.

[0032] In this embodiment, by stacking the cover 8 in the storage box 326, the lower cover 8 slides onto the rubber baffle 323 in the top seat 322. Then, the output end of the second cylinder 324 drives the pressure head 325 to press down the cover 8, causing the cover 8 to pass through the rubber baffle 323 and fall into the base 321, and then into the material groove 312 on the material seat 311. The elastic properties of the rubber baffle 323 can both prevent the cover 8 from falling and allow the cover 8 to pass under pressure, realizing automatic one-by-one feeding of workpieces, ensuring the needs of continuous production, and avoiding the risk of multiple workpieces being fed at the same time.

[0033] Specifically, the positioning component 31 also includes a material groove 312 opened on the top of the material seat 311, a shaft hole 313 is opened at the front end of the material seat 311, a lower shaft head 314 is rotatably installed inside the shaft hole 313, an extension plate 315 is fixed at the front end of the material seat 311, a first cylinder 316 is installed at the bottom of the extension plate 315, and a stop block 317 is fixed at the output end of the first cylinder 316.

[0034] In this embodiment, after the cover 8 falls into the material seat 311, it slides down through the material trough 312 and is prevented from sliding further by the stop block 317, so that the cover 8 is located at the top of the lower shaft head 314. Then, the output end of the third cylinder 338 drives the slide 332 to descend. The slide 332 drives the upper shaft head 335 on the shaft 334 to press the cover 8 on the lower shaft head 314. Then, the first motor 333 drives the shaft 334 to cooperate with the upper shaft head 335 to drive the cover 8 to rotate. At the same time, the output end of the second motor 336 drives the grinding head 337 to rotate, thereby deburring the cover 8 during the rotation process. After the operation is completed, the upper shaft head 335 and the grinding head 337 are reset upward, and the first cylinder 316 drives the stop block 317 to move downward, so that the cover 8 on the lower shaft head 314 can slide down to the feed hopper 4.

[0035] Specifically, the positioning component 31 also includes inclined surfaces 318 formed on both sides of the front end of the material holder 311.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the grinding head 337 deburrs the cover 8, the inclined surface 318 avoids contact with the material seat 311.

[0037] Specifically, the processing component 33 also includes a second motor 336 mounted on the top of the slide 332. The output end of the second motor 336 is fixed with a grinding head 337. A third cylinder 338 is installed inside the stand 331 and is used to drive the slide 332 to rise and fall.

[0038] In this embodiment, the slide block 332 is driven to rise and fall by the output end of the third cylinder 338.

[0039] Specifically, a hopper 4 is fixed at the front end of the processing table 2, a material mesh box 5 and a waste mesh box 6 are placed inside the upper part of the frame 1, and a waste chip box 7 is placed inside the lower part of the frame 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the deburred cover 8 falls into the material mesh box 5 through the hopper 4 for collection.

[0041] Specifically, the inside of the hopper 4 is provided with several mesh holes, and the hopper 4 is located above the waste mesh box 6.

[0042] In this embodiment, larger waste materials generated during processing fall from the mesh on the hopper 4 into the waste mesh box 6 for collection, and smaller waste chips inside the waste mesh box 6 fall into the waste chip box 7 for collection.

[0043] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, by stacking the cover body 8 in the storage box 326, the lower cover body 8 slides down onto the rubber baffle 323 in the top seat 322. Then, the output end of the second cylinder 324 drives the pressure head 325 to press down the cover body 8, so that the cover body 8 passes through the rubber baffle 323 and falls into the base 321, and then falls into the material trough 312 on the material seat 311.

[0044] Then, the cover 8, which falls into the material seat 311, slides down through the material groove 312 and is stopped from sliding further by the stop block 317, so that the cover 8 is located on the top of the lower shaft head 314. Then, the output end of the third cylinder 338 drives the slide 332 to descend. The slide 332 drives the upper shaft head 335 on the shaft 334 to press the cover 8 on the lower shaft head 314. Then, the first motor 333 drives the shaft 334 to cooperate with the upper shaft head 335 to drive the cover 8 to rotate. At the same time, the output end of the second motor 336 drives the grinding head 337 to rotate, thereby deburring the cover 8 during the rotation process.

[0045] After completion, the upper shaft head 335 and grinding head 337 are reset upwards, and the first cylinder 316 drives the stop block 317 to move downwards, so that the cover 8 on the lower shaft head 314 can slide down to the feeding hopper 4. After the burrs are removed, the cover 8 falls into the material mesh box 5 through the feeding hopper 4 for collection. Larger waste generated during the processing falls from the mesh on the feeding hopper 4 into the waste mesh box 6 for collection, and smaller waste chips in the waste inside the waste mesh box 6 fall into the waste chip box 7 for collection.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deburring device for producing a cover body, comprising a frame (1) and a cover body (8), wherein a processing table (2) is fixed on the frame (1), characterized in that: The processing table (2) is equipped with a deburring mechanism (3) for deburring the cover. The deburring mechanism (3) includes: The positioning assembly (31) includes a material holder (311) fixed to the top of the processing table (2); The feeding assembly (32) includes a base (321) fixed to the top rear end of the material seat (311), a top seat (322) fixed to the upper end of the base (321), a rubber baffle (323) fixed between the bottom of the top seat (322) and the top of the base (321), a second cylinder (324) installed on the top of the top seat (322), a pressure head (325) fixed to the output end of the second cylinder (324), and a storage box (326) fixed to the rear end of the top seat (322), and the lower front end of the storage box (326) is connected to the rear end of the top seat (322); The processing assembly (33) includes a stand (331) fixed on one side of the top of the processing table (2), a slide (332) slidably mounted on the stand (331), a first motor (333) mounted on the outer wall of the slide (332), and an upper shaft head (335) fixed to the output end of the first motor (333) via a shaft (334).

2. The deburring equipment for producing a cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (31) also includes a material groove (312) opened on the top of the material seat (311). The material seat (311) has a shaft hole (313) at the front end. A lower shaft head (314) is rotatably installed inside the shaft hole (313). An extension plate (315) is fixed at the front end of the material seat (311). A first cylinder (316) is installed at the bottom of the extension plate (315). A stop block (317) is fixed at the output end of the first cylinder (316).

3. The deburring equipment for producing a cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (31) also includes inclined surfaces (318) on both sides of the front end of the material holder (311).

4. The deburring equipment for producing a cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly (33) also includes a second motor (336) mounted on top of the slide (332), with a grinding head (337) fixed at the output end of the second motor (336), and a third cylinder (338) installed inside the stand (331) for driving the slide (332) to rise and fall.

5. The deburring equipment for producing a cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the processing table (2) is fixed with a feeding hopper (4), and the upper part of the frame (1) is equipped with a material mesh box (5) and a waste mesh box (6), and the lower part of the frame (1) is equipped with a waste chip box (7).

6. The deburring equipment for producing a cover body according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hopper (4) has several mesh openings inside, and the hopper (4) is located above the waste mesh box (6).

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