Probiotic tablet forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of probiotic production, and provides probiotic tablet forming equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame is installed on the surface of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the fixing frame through a bearing, a motor is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft, a supporting column is connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a bracket is installed on the side face of the supporting column. According to the probiotic tablet forming equipment provided by the utility model, the motor and the hydraulic cylinder are intermittently started, the three groups of brackets respectively drive the three groups of molds to rotate and change positions for preparation, and feeding, extrusion forming and discharging are carried out at the same time, so that the production efficiency of tablets can be effectively improved; the die is limited and placed in the bracket through the limiting block, and the limiting mode can facilitate follow-up taking, placing and replacing of the die under the condition that the die is stably placed and does not deviate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of probiotic production technology, and in particular relates to a probiotic tablet forming equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Probiotics are a class of live microorganisms that are beneficial to the host, can improve the host's microecological balance, and play a beneficial role. They are a general term for live beneficial microorganisms. Currently, probiotics are preserved by being compressed into tablets. Probiotics in tablet form are easy to consume and also make it easier to control the intake.

[0003] Currently, probiotic tablets are typically produced by adding the probiotic mixture into a mold using an injection device, then moving the mold to a pressing device for pressing and shaping. After shaping, the probiotic tablets are removed and then pressed again. However, this pressing method requires three separate steps for shaping, which takes a long time and results in relatively low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a probiotic tablet forming device, which aims to solve the problem of low efficiency in probiotic tablet forming.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a probiotic tablet forming device includes a base plate; a fixing frame is mounted on the surface of the base plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing frame via a bearing; a motor is mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft; a support column is connected to the top of the rotating shaft; brackets are mounted on the sides of the support column; three sets of brackets are arranged in a circumferential array on the sides of the brackets; a gantry frame is mounted on the surface of the base plate, and the top of the gantry frame... A hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lower side. A conveying frame, a pressure plate, and a pusher plate are respectively installed on the side wall of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder. The conveying frame, pressure plate, and pusher plate are arranged in a circumferential array. A storage box is installed on the side wall of the gantry frame. The storage box and the conveying frame are connected by a conveying pipe. A support plate is installed directly below the pressure plate, corresponding to the upper end of the base plate. A conveyor belt is installed directly below the pusher plate, corresponding to the upper end of the base plate. A mold is installed on the inner side of the bracket. The surface of the mold is evenly provided with mold holes.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying pipe between the conveying rack and the storage box is a telescopic corrugated pipe, and an extrusion block is installed below both the pressure plate and the push plate, with the length of the extrusion block below the push plate being greater than that below the pressure plate.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting block is installed on the outer side wall of the mold, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is opened on the inner side wall of the bracket, and the mold is placed on the inner side of the bracket through the limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, the mold surface has equidistant mold holes, a baffle is hinged below the mold holes, and a torsion spring is installed between the hinge axis of the baffle and the bottom of the mold.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the support column has a slot that matches the diameter of the rotating shaft, the support column and the rotating shaft are slidably connected, two sets of protrusions are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the slot of the support column has a strip-shaped groove that matches the protrusion, the lower side of the support column has a spherical groove, and a ball is movably embedded in the groove, the upper end of the fixing frame is equipped with a support ring, and the upper surface of the support ring has a spherical groove.

[0010] Preferably, the ball bearings are provided in three sets, and the three sets of ball bearings are distributed in a circumferential array. The surface of the support ring is provided with three sets of grooves that correspond one-to-one with the ball bearings.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0012] The device is started intermittently by a motor and a hydraulic cylinder. Three sets of brackets carry three sets of molds to rotate and change positions for preparation. The feeding, extrusion molding and unloading are carried out at the same time, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of tablets. The molds are placed in the brackets by limiting blocks. This limiting method can facilitate the subsequent picking and replacement of the molds while ensuring that the molds are placed stably and do not shift. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bracket of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support column of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a top view schematic diagram of the support ring structure of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Motor; 5. Support column; 6. Bracket; 7. Gantry frame; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Conveying frame; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Pushing plate; 12. Storage box; 13. Support plate; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Mold; 16. Limiting block; 17. Baffle; 18. Torsion spring; 19. Protrusion; 20. Support ring; 21. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0022] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] This utility model embodiment provides a probiotic tablet forming device, such as... Figure 1-7As shown, the system includes a base plate 1, a mounting bracket 2 on the surface of the base plate 1, a rotating shaft 3 rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 2 via a bearing, a motor 4 mounted inside the mounting bracket 2, the output shaft of the motor 4 connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 3, a support column 5 connected to the top of the rotating shaft 3, and brackets 6 mounted on the sides of the support column 5. Three sets of brackets 6 are arranged in a circular array on the sides of the brackets 6. A gantry frame 7 is mounted on the surface of the base plate 1, and a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the lower top of the gantry frame 7. 8. A conveyor frame 9, a pressure plate 10, and a pusher plate 11 are respectively installed on the side wall of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8. The conveyor frame 9, pressure plate 10, and pusher plate 11 are arranged in a circumferential array. A storage box 12 is installed on the side wall of the gantry frame 7. The storage box 12 and the conveyor frame 9 are connected by a conveying pipe. A support plate 13 is installed directly below the pressure plate 10, corresponding to the upper end of the base plate 1. A conveyor belt 14 is installed directly below the pusher plate 11, corresponding to the upper end of the base plate 1. The inner side of the bracket 6 is equipped with... The device is equipped with a mold 15, the surface of which is evenly provided with mold holes. The device has three sets of brackets 6, which correspond to the feeding rack 9, the pressing plate 10, and the pushing plate 11, respectively. The mold 15 is installed on the upper end of each bracket 6. In use, the motor 4 can be started. The motor 4 drives the support column 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 3. The support column 5 drives the three sets of brackets 6 to rotate intermittently. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 8, the feeding rack 9 descends to feed one set of molds 15 at the same time. The pressing plate 10 descends and cooperates with the support plate 13 to press and form one set of molds 15. The pushing plate 11 pushes out the tablets formed in one set of molds 15. The pushed tablets fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 14 and are transferred to the next process. The device is started intermittently by the motor 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 8. The three sets of brackets 6 carry the three sets of molds 15 to rotate and change positions for preparation. The feeding, extrusion and unloading are carried out at the same time, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of tablets.

[0024] The conveying pipe between the conveying rack 9 and the storage box 12 is set as a telescopic corrugated pipe. Extrusion blocks are installed below the pressure plate 10 and the pusher plate 11. The length of the extrusion block below the pusher plate 11 is greater than that of the extrusion block below the pressure plate 10. The up and down movement of the conveying rack 9 can be satisfied by setting the corrugated telescopic pipe. When the pressure plate 10 descends, the extrusion block is inserted into the die hole of the mold 15 for extrusion. When the pusher plate 11 descends, the extrusion block passes through the die hole of the mold 15 from above and pushes the formed tablet downward.

[0025] A limiting block 16 is installed on the outer side wall of the mold 15, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block 16 is opened on the inner side wall of the bracket 6. The mold 15 is placed inside the bracket 6 through the limiting block 16. By setting the limiting block 16, the mold 15 is limited and placed in the bracket 6 through the limiting block 16. This limiting method can facilitate the subsequent picking, placing and replacing of the mold 15 while ensuring that the mold 15 is placed stably without shifting.

[0026] The surface of the mold 15 has equidistant mold holes. A baffle 17 is hinged below the mold holes of the mold 15. A torsion spring 18 is installed between the hinge shaft of the baffle 17 and the bottom of the mold 15. With the baffle 17 installed, the baffle 17 is tightly attached to the mold hole of the mold 15 under the torsion of the torsion spring 18, thereby covering the bottom of the mold hole when the material is fed by the conveyor 9. When the mold 15 rotates with the bracket 6 to the top of the support plate 13, the support plate 13 supports and limits the baffle 17, so it can cooperate with the pressure plate 10 to extrude and form the material. When the mold 15 moves above the conveyor belt 14, since there is no support below the baffle 17, it rotates downward and opens under the push of the extrusion block below the pusher plate 11, and the formed tablets fall from the mold hole of the mold 15 onto the surface of the conveyor belt 14.

[0027] The bottom of the support column 5 is provided with a slot that matches the diameter of the rotating shaft 3. The support column 5 and the rotating shaft 3 are slidably connected. Two sets of protrusions 19 are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 3. The inner wall of the slot of the support column 5 is provided with a strip groove that matches the protrusion 19. A spherical groove is provided on the lower side of the support column 5, and a ball 21 is movably embedded in the groove. A support ring 20 is installed on the upper end of the fixing frame 2. A spherical groove is provided on the upper surface of the support ring 20. By setting the support ring 20 and the ball 21, the rotating shaft 3 and the support column 5 are slidably connected and rotate synchronously through the protrusions 19. When the ball 21 rolls on the surface of the support ring 20, the bracket 6 rotates and changes position. When the ball 21 rolls into the spherical groove, the three sets of brackets 6 rotate to the corresponding positions and stop. This setting can position the brackets 6 and avoid friction between the mold 15 and the surface of the support plate 13 when the brackets 6 rotate.

[0028] There are three sets of ball bearings 21, which are arranged in a circumferential array. The surface of the support ring 20 has three sets of grooves that correspond one-to-one with the ball bearings 21. By setting three sets of ball bearings 21, the support column 5 is stably supported, so that the force is evenly distributed.

[0029] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0030] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units described above may be implemented in other ways in practice. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

[0031] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A probiotic tablet forming device, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1): a fixing frame (2) is mounted on the surface of the base plate (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing frame (2) via a bearing, a motor (4) is mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (2), the output shaft of the motor (4) is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (3), a support column (5) is connected to the top of the rotating shaft (3), a bracket (6) is mounted on the side of the support column (5), three sets of brackets (6) are arranged in a circumferential array on the side of the brackets (6), a gantry frame (7) is mounted on the surface of the base plate (1), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is mounted on the lower side of the top of the gantry frame (7), and the output of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is... A conveyor frame (9), a pressure plate (10), and a pusher plate (11) are respectively installed on the side wall of the shaft. The conveyor frame (9), the pressure plate (10), and the pusher plate (11) are arranged in a circular array. A storage box (12) is installed on the side wall of the gantry frame (7). The storage box (12) and the conveyor frame (9) are connected by a conveying pipe. A support plate (13) is installed directly below the pressure plate (10) at the upper end of the base plate (1). A conveyor belt (14) is installed directly below the pusher plate (11) at the upper end of the base plate (1). A mold (15) is installed on the inner side of the bracket (6). The surface of the mold (15) is evenly provided with mold holes.

2. The probiotic tablet forming equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying pipe between the conveying rack (9) and the storage box (12) is set as a telescopic corrugated pipe. Extrusion blocks are installed under both the pressure plate (10) and the push plate (11). The length of the extrusion block under the push plate (11) is greater than that of the extrusion block under the pressure plate (10).

3. The probiotic tablet forming equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the mold (15) is equipped with a limiting block (16), and the inner side wall of the bracket (6) is provided with a limiting groove that matches the limiting block (16). The mold (15) is placed inside the bracket (6) through the limiting block (16).

4. The probiotic tablet forming equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the mold (15) is provided with mold holes at equal intervals. A baffle (17) is hinged below the mold holes of the mold (15). A torsion spring (18) is installed between the hinge shaft of the baffle (17) and the bottom of the mold (15).

5. The probiotic tablet forming equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support column (5) is provided with a slot that matches the diameter of the rotating shaft (3). The support column (5) and the rotating shaft (3) are slidably connected. Two sets of protrusions (19) are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (3). The inner wall of the slot of the support column (5) is provided with a strip groove that matches the protrusion (19). A spherical groove is provided on the lower side of the support column (5), and a ball (21) is movably embedded in the groove. A support ring (20) is installed on the upper end of the fixing frame (2). A spherical groove is provided on the upper surface of the support ring (20).

6. The probiotic tablet forming equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The ball bearings (21) are provided in three sets, and the three sets of ball bearings (21) are distributed in a circumferential array. The surface of the support ring (20) is provided with three sets of grooves that correspond one-to-one with the ball bearings (21).

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