Linen cleaning and conveying mechanism with RFID reader-writer

By introducing RFID readers into the linen washing and conveying mechanism, the RFID chips on the linens are automatically identified, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and error-prone traditional manual statistics. This achieves automated statistics on the types and quantities of linens, improving the operational efficiency and accuracy of the laundry company.

CN224159851UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual counting of linen types and quantities is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to errors, affecting the operational efficiency and accuracy of laundry companies and potentially leading to price disputes.

Method used

The linen washing and conveying mechanism, which uses an RFID reader, includes a weighing conveying component and a lifting conveying component. Combined with the RFID reader, it automatically identifies the RFID chip on the linen, enabling automatic counting of the type and quantity.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled automated statistics on the types and quantities of linens, improving operational efficiency, reducing manual intervention, ensuring the accuracy of statistical results, and avoiding price disputes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The linen cleaning and conveying mechanism with the RFID reader-writer comprises a weighing and conveying assembly and a lifting and conveying assembly, the weighing and conveying assembly is used for weighing linen placed on the weighing and conveying assembly, when the linen reaches the set weight, the weighing and conveying assembly conveys the linen to the lifting and conveying assembly, and the lifting and conveying assembly conveys the linen to the RFID reader-writer. The other end of the lifting conveying assembly extends to an input port of the washing equipment; the device further comprises a cloth blocking shell, the cloth blocking shell surrounds the weighing conveying assembly and the lifting conveying assembly, an RFID reader-writer is fixedly arranged on the cloth blocking shell, and the RFID reader-writer is used for reading the RFID chips on the grass cloth and counting the number of the RFID chips. The linen is placed on the weighing and conveying assembly, at the same time, the RFID reader-writer reads hotel information and linen types in the RFID chip on the linen and carries out quantity statistics, when the total weight of the linen on the weighing and conveying assembly reaches a set threshold value, the linen is conveyed into washing equipment through the lifting and conveying assembly, and manual quantity statistics is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of linen conveying technology, specifically to a linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader. Background Technology

[0002] Linen is a general term used by the hotel housekeeping department to refer to towels, tablecloths, sheets, pillowcases, etc., placed in guest rooms. Hotel linen generally refers to almost everything related to "cloth" in modern hotels, including bedding such as quilts and duvet covers, cotton quilt cores, sheets and bedspreads, pillowcases and pillow cores, fitted sheets and bed skirts, bed runners and mattress protectors, as well as towel products such as face towels, hand towels, bath towels, floor mats, bathrobes, etc. It also includes tablecloths, napkins, chair covers and table skirts, shower curtains, etc.

[0003] After receiving the linens, the laundry company needs to conduct a detailed inventory of the types and quantities of linens and verify this information against the types and quantities of linens provided by the hotel to ensure consistency. This step is crucial, as it not only avoids price disputes due to discrepancies but also ensures the smooth operation of the laundry service and the accuracy of subsequent settlements.

[0004] The traditional method of manual counting has the following drawbacks: First, manually counting the types and quantities of linens consumes a lot of time and manpower, especially when the quantity of linens is large, the counting work is tedious and seriously affects the operational efficiency of the laundry company; Second, manual counting of linens is prone to errors and omissions due to fatigue or negligence, resulting in inaccurate statistical results that do not match the hotel's data, which may lead to price disputes and harm the interests of both parties. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader to solve the problems mentioned in the background section above.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader includes a weighing conveying component and a lifting conveying component. The weighing conveying component is used to weigh the linen placed on it. When the linen reaches a set weight, the weighing conveying component conveys the linen to the lifting conveying component. The other end of the lifting conveying component extends to the inlet of the washing equipment.

[0008] It also includes a baffle housing, which surrounds the weighing conveyor assembly and the lifting conveyor assembly. An RFID reader is fixed on the baffle housing, which is used to read the RFID chips on the straw cloth and count the number of chips.

[0009] Furthermore, the weighing and conveying assembly includes a first conveyor belt, a weighing sensor is provided below the first conveyor belt, a first drive shaft and a first driven shaft are respectively provided on both sides inside the first conveyor belt, and a first transmission wheel is provided on the first drive shaft outside the first conveyor belt;

[0010] The lifting and conveying assembly includes a second conveyor belt, with a second drive shaft and a second driven shaft respectively provided on both sides of the inner side of the second conveyor belt, and a second drive wheel provided on the outer side of the second conveyor belt on the second drive shaft;

[0011] It also includes a drive device, which includes a motor, a drive wheel disposed at the output end of the motor, and a transmission belt sleeved on the outer circumference of the drive wheel. The transmission belt is connected to the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, the second conveyor belt is provided with multiple pusher sloping plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the weighing and conveying assembly includes two spaced-apart first aluminum alloy profiles, and a first front adjustment block and a first rear adjustment block disposed at the front and rear ends of the first aluminum alloy profiles. The two ends of the first drive shaft are fixed to the first aluminum alloy profiles by the two first front adjustment blocks, and the two ends of the first driven shaft are fixed to the first aluminum alloy profiles by the two first rear adjustment blocks.

[0014] The lifting and conveying assembly includes two spaced-apart second aluminum alloy profiles, and a second front adjusting block and a second rear adjusting block disposed at the front and rear ends of the second aluminum alloy profiles. The two ends of the second drive shaft are connected to the second aluminum alloy profiles through the second front adjusting block, and the two ends of the second driven shaft are connected to the second aluminum alloy profiles through the second rear adjusting block.

[0015] Furthermore, the drive device also includes two first adjusting plates and a second adjusting plate, as well as two tensioning shafts connecting the first adjusting plates and the second adjusting plates. The tensioning shafts abut against the transmission belt. The first adjusting plate is connected to the baffle housing and is adjustable in the height direction. The second adjusting plate is connected to the baffle housing and is adjustable in the height direction.

[0016] Furthermore, the top surface of the baffle housing is higher than the top surfaces of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the height is greater than 50cm. The baffle housing is provided with a feeding notch, and the RFID reader is located at the feeding notch.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a support plate and a reinforcing rib plate connecting the support plate and the baffle housing, wherein the RFID reader is fixed to the support plate.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader includes a weighing conveying component and a lifting conveying component. The weighing conveying component is used to weigh the linens placed on it. When the linens reach a set weight, the weighing conveying component conveys the linens to the lifting conveying component. The other end of the lifting conveying component extends to the inlet of the washing equipment. It also includes a baffle housing surrounding the weighing conveying component and the lifting conveying component. An RFID reader is fixed on the baffle housing. The RFID reader reads the RFID chips on the linens and performs quantity counting. When the linens are placed on the weighing conveying component, the RFID reader reads the hotel information and linen type from the RFID chips on the linens and performs quantity counting. When the total weight of the linens on the weighing conveying component reaches a set threshold, the linens are conveyed to the washing equipment via the lifting conveying component, eliminating the need for manual quantity counting. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the second conveyor belt.

[0023] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Weighing and conveying assembly; 11. First conveyor belt; 12. Weighing sensor; 13. First drive shaft; 14. First driven shaft; 15. First transmission wheel; 16. First aluminum alloy profile; 17. First front adjusting block; 18. First rear adjusting block; 19. First transverse aluminum alloy profile; 2. Lifting and conveying assembly; 21. Second conveyor belt; 211. Pushing slant plate; 22. Second drive shaft; 23. Second driven shaft; 24. Second transmission wheel; 25. Second aluminum alloy profile; 26. Second front adjusting block; 27. Second rear adjusting block; 28. Second transverse aluminum alloy profile; 3. Protective cloth housing; 31. Feeding notch; 4. RFID reader; 5. Drive device; 51. Motor; 52. Drive wheel; 53. Transmission belt; 54. First adjusting plate; 55. Second adjusting plate; 56. Tensioning shaft; 6. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is intended to aid in understanding this utility model, but does not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader includes a weighing conveying component 1 and a lifting conveying component 2. The weighing conveying component 1 is used to weigh the linen placed on it. When the linen reaches a set weight, the weighing conveying component 1 conveys the linen to the lifting conveying component 2. The other end of the lifting conveying component 2 extends to the inlet of the washing equipment. It also includes a baffle housing 3, which surrounds the weighing conveying component 1 and the lifting conveying component 2. An RFID reader 4 is fixed on the baffle housing 3. The RFID reader 4 is used to read the RFID chip on the linen and count its quantity.

[0027] The RFID chip contains hotel information and linen type, and the RFID chip is pre-fixed to the linen. During use, the linen is placed on the weighing and conveying assembly 1. Simultaneously, the RFID reader 4 reads the hotel information and linen type from the RFID chip on the linen and counts the quantity. When the total weight of the linens on the weighing and conveying assembly 1 reaches a set threshold, the linens are conveyed to the washing equipment via the lifting conveying assembly 2. The baffle housing 3 prevents the linens from detaching from the weighing and conveying assembly 1 or the lifting conveying assembly 2 during transport.

[0028] The weighing conveying component 1 and the lifting conveying component 2 can be driven independently by two sets of driving devices 5. In this utility model, the weighing conveying component 1 and the lifting conveying component are driven synchronously by one driving device 5, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment. The specific structure is as follows:

[0029] The weighing and conveying assembly 1 includes a first conveyor belt 11, a weighing sensor 12 is provided below the first conveyor belt 11, a first drive shaft 13 and a first driven shaft 14 are respectively provided on the inner two sides of the first conveyor belt 11, and a first drive wheel 15 is provided on the outside of the first conveyor belt 11.

[0030] The lifting and conveying assembly 2 includes a second conveyor belt 21. A second drive shaft 22 and a second driven shaft 23 are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the second conveyor belt 21. A second drive wheel 24 is provided on the outside of the second conveyor belt 21.

[0031] It also includes a drive device 5, which includes a motor 51, a drive wheel 52 disposed at the output end of the motor 51, and a transmission belt 53 sleeved on the outer periphery of the drive wheel 52. The transmission belt 53 is connected to the first transmission wheel 15 and the second transmission wheel 24.

[0032] In use, the motor 51 drives the transmission belt 53 through the drive wheel 52. The transmission belt 53 drives the first transmission wheel 15 and the second transmission wheel 24 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 15 and the second transmission wheel 24 respectively drives the first drive shaft 13 and the second drive shaft 22 to rotate, and finally drives the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 21 to start the conveying of linens.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the second conveyor belt 21 is provided with a plurality of pushing inclined plates 211. By pushing the inclined plates 211, the fabric can be prevented from slipping off due to insufficient friction between it and the surface of the second conveyor belt 21.

[0034] The weighing and conveying assembly 1 includes two spaced-apart first aluminum alloy profiles 16, and first front adjusting blocks 17 and first rear adjusting blocks 18 disposed at the front and rear ends of the first aluminum alloy profiles 16. The two ends of the first drive shaft 13 are fixed to the first aluminum alloy profile 16 via the two first front adjusting blocks 17, and the two ends of the first driven shaft 14 are fixed to the first aluminum alloy profile 16 via the two first rear adjusting blocks 18. The first front adjusting blocks 17 and first rear adjusting blocks 18 can be slidably adjusted along the first aluminum alloy profile 16 to a suitable position and locked, allowing the first drive shaft 13 and first driven shaft 14 to cooperate in adjusting the tension of the first conveyor belt 11 to a suitable level, ensuring stable force transmission. The weighing and conveying assembly 1 also includes a first transverse aluminum alloy profile 19 connecting the first aluminum alloy profiles 16. The first aluminum alloy profiles 16 and the first transverse aluminum alloy profile 19 cooperate to form a stable frame structure. Furthermore, by using aluminum alloy profiles as the frame structure, there is no need to manufacture non-standard parts, reducing the manufacturing cost of the linen washing and conveying mechanism.

[0035] Similarly, the lifting and conveying assembly 2 includes two spaced-apart second aluminum alloy profiles 25, and a second front adjusting block 26 and a second rear adjusting block 27 disposed at the front and rear ends of the second aluminum alloy profiles 25. The two ends of the second drive shaft 22 are connected to the second aluminum alloy profile 25 through the second front adjusting block 26, and the two ends of the second driven shaft 23 are connected to the second aluminum alloy profile 25 through the second rear adjusting block 27. The lifting and conveying assembly 2 also includes a second transverse aluminum alloy profile 28 connecting the second aluminum alloy profiles 25. The second aluminum alloy profiles 25 and the second transverse aluminum alloy profiles 28 cooperate to form a stable frame structure.

[0036] The drive device 5 also includes two first adjusting plates 54 and a second adjusting plate 55, and two tensioning shafts 56 connecting the first adjusting plates 54 and the second adjusting plates 55. The tensioning shafts 56 abut against the transmission belt 53. The first adjusting plate 54 is connected to the baffle housing 3 and is adjustable in the height direction. The second adjusting plate 55 is connected to the baffle housing 3 and is adjustable in the height direction. The motor 51 is installed at the other end of the second adjusting plate 55. With the above structure, when the first adjusting plate 54 and the second adjusting plate 55 are moved up and down, the transmission belt 53 can be adjusted to a suitable tension to ensure stable force transmission.

[0037] The top surface of the baffle housing 3 is higher than the top surfaces of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 21, and this height is greater than 50cm. By meeting this parameter, large-sized straw cloths, such as bed sheets and duvet covers, can be prevented from detaching from the first conveyor belt 11 or the second conveyor belt 21 during the conveying process. The baffle housing 3 is provided with a feeding notch 31, and the RFID reader 4 is set at the feeding notch 31. This makes it convenient for workers to pass through the RFID reader 4 when feeding the straw cloth into the first conveyor belt 11, thereby aligning the RFID tag on the straw cloth with the RFID reader 4 for easy information identification.

[0038] It also includes a support plate 6 and a reinforcing rib plate connecting the support plate 6 and the baffle housing 3. The RFID reader 4 is fixed to the support plate 6, and the RFID reader 4 is supported and fixed by the cooperation of the support plate 6 and the reinforcing rib plate.

[0039] The first step is linen washing. The linen washing and conveying mechanism automatically transports the linens to the washing equipment. During the process of placing the linens one by one onto the weighing and conveying component 1, the quantity is counted. Assuming the washing equipment's single washing capacity is 50 kg, the weighing sensor 12 is set to detect 50 kg, triggering a signal to activate the weighing and conveying component 1 and the lifting and conveying component 2, thus automatically conveying the linens into the washing equipment. The weighing sensor 12 is located at the lower end of the first aluminum alloy profile 16 to ensure accurate weighing of the linens.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader, characterized in that: It includes a weighing conveying assembly (1) and a lifting conveying assembly (2). The weighing conveying assembly (1) is used to weigh the straw cloth placed on it. When the straw cloth reaches the set weight, the weighing conveying assembly (1) conveys the straw cloth to the lifting conveying assembly (2). The other end of the lifting conveying assembly (2) extends to the inlet of the washing equipment. It also includes a baffle housing (3), which surrounds the weighing conveyor assembly (1) and the lifting conveyor assembly (2). An RFID reader (4) is fixed on the baffle housing (3), which is used to read the RFID chip on the straw cloth and count the number of chips.

2. The linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing and conveying assembly (1) includes a first conveyor belt (11), a weighing sensor (12) is provided below the first conveyor belt (11), a first drive shaft (13) and a first driven shaft (14) are respectively provided on the inner sides of the first conveyor belt (11), and a first drive wheel (15) is provided on the outside of the first conveyor belt (11). The lifting and conveying assembly (2) includes a second conveyor belt (21), and a second drive shaft (22) and a second driven shaft (23) are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the second conveyor belt (21). The second drive shaft (22) is provided with a second drive wheel (24) located outside the second conveyor belt (21). It also includes a drive device (5), which includes a motor (51), a drive wheel (52) disposed at the output end of the motor (51), and a transmission belt (53) sleeved on the outer periphery of the drive wheel (52). The transmission belt (53) is connected to the first transmission wheel (15) and the second transmission wheel (24).

3. The linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second conveyor belt (21) is provided with multiple pusher sloping plates (211).

4. A linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The weighing and conveying assembly (1) includes two spaced-apart first aluminum alloy profiles (16), and a first front adjusting block (17) and a first rear adjusting block (18) disposed at the front and rear ends of the first aluminum alloy profiles (16). The two ends of the first drive shaft (13) are fixed to the first aluminum alloy profiles (16) by the two first front adjusting blocks (17), and the two ends of the first driven shaft (14) are fixed to the first aluminum alloy profiles (16) by the two first rear adjusting blocks (18). The lifting and conveying assembly (2) includes two spaced second aluminum alloy profiles (25), and a second front adjusting block (26) and a second rear adjusting block (27) disposed at the front and rear ends of the second aluminum alloy profiles (25). The two ends of the second drive shaft (22) are connected to the second aluminum alloy profiles (25) through the second front adjusting block (26), and the two ends of the second driven shaft (23) are connected to the second aluminum alloy profiles (25) through the second rear adjusting block (27).

5. A linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive device (5) further includes two first adjusting plates (54) and a second adjusting plate (55), and two tensioning shafts (56) connecting the first adjusting plates (54) and the second adjusting plates (55). The tensioning shafts (56) abut against the transmission belt (53). The first adjusting plate (54) is connected to the baffle housing (3) and is adjustable in the height direction. The second adjusting plate (55) is connected to the baffle housing (3) and is adjustable in the height direction.

6. A linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the baffle housing (3) is higher than the top surfaces of the first conveyor belt (11) and the second conveyor belt (21), and the height is greater than 50cm. The baffle housing (3) is provided with a feeding notch (31), and the RFID reader (4) is located at the feeding notch (31).

7. A linen washing and conveying mechanism with an RFID reader according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (6) and a reinforcing rib connecting the support plate (6) and the baffle housing (3), wherein the RFID reader (4) is fixed to the support plate (6).