Mud discharge plate of belt filter press

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge filter pressing equipment, in particular to a sludge outlet plate of a belt filter press, which comprises a sludge guide plate and two side plates, and the sludge guide plate is fixedly connected with a sludge outlet of the belt filter press. Convex edges are arranged on the mud guide plate, and a Teflon coating is sprayed on the mud guide plate; wherein the convex edges can be arranged in various modes, such as a soft rope body, an iron wire or a steel wire rope; when the rope body is a soft rope body, the two ends of the soft rope body are connected and tightened through a euphroe; one end of the iron wire or the steel wire rope is fixedly connected through the U-shaped lock catch, and the other end of the iron wire or the steel wire rope is connected and tightened through the euphroe. The sludge discharging device is simple in structure and convenient to apply and implement, can effectively solve the problem that sludge is bonded on the sludge discharging plate in actual production, effectively ensures continuous and stable sludge discharging of the belt filter press, and brings convenience to actual production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sludge filter press equipment, specifically to a belt filter press discharge plate. Background Technology

[0002] A large amount of residual sludge is generated during the biological treatment of wastewater. In order to protect the environment and make comprehensive use of resources, the residual sludge needs to be treated. Since the residual sludge has a high water content, it needs to be initially reduced in volume through processes such as filter pressing, which will facilitate subsequent treatment or transportation.

[0003] In the process of sludge reduction by filtration, the commonly used filter presses, including belt filter presses, are used. After the sludge is filtered by the belt filter press, it is discharged from the sludge outlet through the sludge discharge plate. Since the sludge still contains a high moisture content after filtration, it is easy to stick to the sludge discharge plate during the discharge process, which affects the stability of the sludge discharge. The traditional method can only be cleaned manually by on-site operators, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is also prone to untimely handling, affecting the continuous and stable production.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a belt filter press discharge plate with raised ribs and a smooth Teflon coating, which effectively reduces the friction between the sludge and the discharge plate and avoids the vacuum conditions formed by the close contact between the sludge and the discharge plate, thus playing a positive role in ensuring continuous and stable sludge discharge. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a belt filter press discharge plate that effectively prevents sludge from adhering to the discharge plate, thereby ensuring stable and continuous sludge discharge from the belt filter press.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a belt filter press discharge plate, comprising a guide plate and two side plates, the two side plates being a first side plate and a second side plate respectively, the guide plate being fixedly connected to the discharge port of the belt filter press, the guide plate being fixedly provided with protrusions, the protrusions being arranged at any angle to the discharge direction of the guide plate, and a smooth coating being provided on the guide plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the ridges are arranged in two spaced-apart lines, and the smooth coating is a Teflon coating.

[0008] Furthermore, the protruding rib is one of a soft rope, iron wire, or steel wire rope, and the diameter of the protruding rib is 3~5mm.

[0009] Furthermore, the first side plate is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole, and the second side plate is provided with a third connecting hole and a fourth connecting hole; one end of the protrusion passes through the first connecting hole and the third connecting hole, and returns from the fourth connecting hole and the second connecting hole, forming two protrusions on the mud guide plate.

[0010] Furthermore, when the protruding rib is a soft rope, the two ends of the soft rope are connected by a rope tensioner.

[0011] Furthermore, the rope tensioner includes a connecting frame, a first connecting part on one side of the connecting frame, the first connecting part being connected to a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod being connected to a first hook outside the connecting frame; a second connecting part on the other side of the connecting frame, the second connecting part being connected to a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod being connected to a second hook outside the connecting frame; the first hook and the second hook are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the soft rope, and the threads on the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod have opposite directions of rotation.

[0012] Furthermore, when the protruding rib is made of iron wire or steel wire rope, one end of the protruding rib is fixedly connected by a U-shaped lock buckle, and the other end of the protruding rib is connected to a rope locking device.

[0013] Furthermore, the U-shaped latch includes a lock body, a U-shaped groove in the lock body, mating grooves on both sides of the U-shaped groove, the mating grooves engaging with the U-shaped clip, and fastening nuts threaded onto the two legs of the U-shaped clip.

[0014] Furthermore, the rope locking device includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first side plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted through both sides of the mounting frame. The rotating shaft is provided with mating holes that mate with the ends of the protrusions. One end of the rotating shaft extends out of the mounting frame and is provided with a rotating part. A ratchet is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. A limit rod is hinged to the mounting frame and mates with the ratchet.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: simple structure, convenient application and implementation, and it can effectively solve the problem of sludge adhesion on the sludge discharge plate in actual production, effectively ensuring the continuity and stability of sludge discharge from the belt filter press, and bringing convenience to actual production. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the open end when the protrusion of this utility model is a soft rope;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rope tensioner structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped locking structure when the protrusions are made of iron wire or steel wire rope;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rope locking device when the protrusions are made of iron wire or steel wire rope.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of the rope locking device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the ratchet and the limiting rod in the rope locking device of this utility model.

[0023] The names corresponding to each mark in the diagram:

[0024] 1. Mud guide plate; 11. Mounting hole; 2. Side plate; 21. First side plate; 211. First connecting hole; 212. Second connecting hole; 22. Second side plate; 221. Third connecting hole; 222. Fourth connecting hole; 3. Raised rib; 4. Teflon coating; 5. Rope tensioner; 51. Connecting frame; 52. First connecting part; 53. Second connecting part; 54. First threaded rod; 541. First hook; 55. Second threaded rod; 551. Second hook; 6. U-shaped lock; 61. Lock body; 611. U-shaped groove; 612. Mating groove; 62. U-shaped clip; 63. Fastening nut; 7. Rope locking device; 71. Mounting frame; 711. Fixed connecting part; 72. First ratchet; 73. Second ratchet; 74. Rotating shaft; 741. Mating hole; 742. Rotating part; 75. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiments of this utility model:

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the mud discharge plate of this utility model includes a mud guide plate 1 and a first side plate 21 and a second side plate 22 on both sides of the mud guide plate 1; an installation hole 11 is provided above the mud guide plate 1, and the mud discharge plate is fixedly connected to the mud outlet of the belt filter press through the installation hole 11 and screws; two protruding ribs 3 are provided at intervals on the mud guide plate 1, and a Teflon coating 4 is sprayed on the mud guide plate 1.

[0028] like Figure 1-2As shown, in this embodiment, the ridge 3 is a soft rope, including fine hemp rope, with a diameter of 3~5mm. A first connecting hole 211 and a second connecting hole 212 are provided on the first side plate 21, and a third connecting hole 221 and a fourth connecting hole 222 are provided on the second side plate 22. One end of the fine hemp rope passes through the first connecting hole 211 and the third connecting hole 221, and then returns through the fourth connecting hole 222 and the second connecting hole 212, forming two ridges 3 on the mud guide plate 1. The two ends of the fine hemp rope are connected and tightened by the rope tensioner 5.

[0029] The rope tensioner 5 includes a connecting frame 51, with a first connecting part 52 and a second connecting part 53 connected to both ends of the connecting frame 51. The first connecting part 52 is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod 54, and the second connecting part 53 is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod 55. The first threaded rod 54 is connected to a first hook 541 outside the connecting frame 51, and the second threaded rod 55 is connected to a second hook 551 outside the connecting frame 51. The first hook 541 and the second hook 551 are respectively engaged with one end of the thin hemp rope. In this embodiment, the threads on the first threaded rod 54 and the second threaded rod 55 have opposite directions of rotation. When the connecting frame 51 is rotated, it can be used to tighten and loosen the thin hemp rope. After the thin hemp rope is tightened, a layer of Teflon coating 4 is sprayed onto the mud guide plate 1.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 4-7, in this embodiment, the rib 3 is a steel wire rope or iron wire with a diameter of 3~5mm. Taking iron wire as an example, a first connecting hole 211 and a second connecting hole 212 are provided on the first side plate 21, and a third connecting hole 221 and a fourth connecting hole 222 are provided on the second side plate 22. One end of the iron wire passes through the first connecting hole 211 and the third connecting hole 221, and then returns through the fourth connecting hole 222 and the second connecting hole 212, forming two ribs 3 on the mud guide plate 1. The two ends of the iron wire are fixed and tightened by the U-shaped buckle 6 and the rope locking device 7.

[0031] One end of the wire is fixed by a U-shaped latch 6. The U-shaped latch 6 includes a lock body 61, in which a U-shaped groove 611 is provided. On both sides of the U-shaped groove 611, there are mating grooves 612 (the bottom of the mating groove 612 is a through hole). A U-shaped clip 62 is set through the mating groove 612 and engages with the U-shaped groove 611. The two legs of the U-shaped clip 62 are threaded and connected to a fastening nut 63. By tightening the fastening nut 63, the gap between the U-shaped clip 62 and the U-shaped groove 611 becomes smaller, thereby fixing the wire. When fixing the wire, the end of the wire wraps back to form an elliptical loop, which makes it more secure.

[0032] The other end of the wire is fixed and tightened by a rope locking device 7. The rope locking device 7 includes a mounting frame 71. Fixed connecting parts 711 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 71. The fixed connecting parts 711 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first side plate 21. A rotating shaft 74 is provided through the two side walls of the mounting frame 71. A first ratchet 72 and a second ratchet 73 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 74. A mating hole 741 is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft 74. The mating hole 741 mates with the end of the wire. One end of the rotating shaft 74 is supported on the mounting frame 71. The other end of the rotating shaft 74 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 71 and is provided with a rotating part 742. The rotating part 742 mates with a wrench, etc. Limiting rods 75 are also hinged to the two side walls of the mounting frame 71. The limiting rods 75 mate with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet.

[0033] After the wire is tightened, a layer of Teflon coating 4 is sprayed onto the guide plate. The same applies to the steel wire rope, so it will not be described in detail again.

[0034] The principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0035] This invention effectively prevents sludge from sticking to the discharge plate of a belt filter press, ensuring the stability of the discharge. During the process, the Teflon coating 4 is sprayed to effectively reduce the friction between the sludge and the discharge plate, preventing sludge adhesion and facilitating the smooth fall of the sludge. In addition, two protruding ribs 3 are provided on the guide plate 1, which allows a gap to be formed between the sludge and the guide plate 1 during the fall. This allows air to enter between the sludge and the guide plate 1, preventing the sludge from being tightly sucked together and unable to fall stably under atmospheric pressure, thus ensuring the stability of the discharge.

[0036] In the process of using this utility model, there are multiple ways to form the raised ridge 3. Only two are given in the embodiments of this utility model. In principle, any technical solution that can form the raised ridge 3 and cooperate with a smooth coating material to achieve the effect of this utility model should be within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0037] This utility model involves a rope tensioner 5, a U-shaped lock 6, etc., which are existing and mature components. The ratchet and the limiting rod 75 are also based on existing and mature principles. Figure 7 The arrow indicates the direction of ratchet rotation. When the ratchet rotates in the opposite direction, it is limited by the limiting rod and cannot rotate in the opposite direction. It should be noted that in this utility model, the limiting rod 75 is manually operated. When tightening is required, the limiting rod 75 is moved to separate from the ratchet. After tightening, the limiting rod 75 is engaged with the ratchet. This is easy to understand for those skilled in the art, so it will not be described in detail.

Claims

1. A belt filter press discharge plate, comprising a guide plate (1) and two side plates (2), the two side plates (2) being a first side plate (21) and a second side plate (22) respectively, the guide plate (1) being fixedly connected to the discharge port of the belt filter press, characterized in that: The mud guide plate (1) is fixedly provided with protrusions (3), which are arranged at any angle to the mud discharge direction of the mud guide plate (1), and a smooth coating is provided on the mud guide plate (1).

2. The belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ribs (3) are arranged in two parallel lines, and the smooth coating is a Teflon coating (4).

3. The belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rib (3) is one of a soft rope, iron wire or steel wire rope, and the diameter of the rib (3) is 3~5mm.

4. The belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first side plate (21) is provided with a first connecting hole (211) and a second connecting hole (212), and the second side plate (22) is provided with a third connecting hole (221) and a fourth connecting hole (222). One end of the protrusion (3) passes through the first connecting hole (211) and the third connecting hole (221), and returns from the fourth connecting hole (222) and the second connecting hole (212), forming two protrusions (3) on the mud guide plate (1).

5. The belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the convex rib (3) is a soft rope, the two ends of the soft rope are connected by a rope tensioner (5).

6. The belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rope tensioner (5) includes a connecting frame (51), a first connecting part (52) is provided on one side of the connecting frame (51), the first connecting part (52) is connected to the first threaded rod (54), the first threaded rod (54) is connected to the first hook (541) outside the connecting frame (51); a second connecting part (53) is provided on the other side of the connecting frame (51), the second connecting part (53) is connected to the second threaded rod (55), the second threaded rod (55) is connected to the second hook (551) outside the connecting frame (51); the first hook (541) and the second hook (551) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the soft rope, and the threads on the first threaded rod (54) and the second threaded rod (55) have opposite directions of rotation.

7. The belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the convex rib (3) is iron wire or steel wire rope, one end of the convex rib (3) is fixedly connected by a U-shaped lock (6), and the other end of the convex rib (3) is connected to the rope lock (7).

8. The belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The U-shaped latch (6) includes a lock body (61), a U-shaped groove (611) is provided in the lock body (61), and mating grooves (612) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped groove (611). The mating grooves (612) are mated with U-shaped clips (62), and fastening nuts (63) are threaded onto the two legs of the U-shaped clips (62).

9. A belt filter press discharge plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rope locking device (7) includes a mounting frame (71), which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first side plate (21). A rotating shaft (74) is rotatably mounted through both sides of the mounting frame (71). A mating hole (741) is provided on the rotating shaft (74), which mates with the end of the protrusion (3). One end of the rotating shaft (74) extends out of the mounting frame (71) and is provided with a rotating part (742). A ratchet is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (74), and a limit rod (75) is hinged on the mounting frame (71), which mates with the ratchet.

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