Green hydrogen preparation device of photovoltaic power station

Abstract

The green hydrogen preparation device of the photovoltaic power station comprises a hydrogen production box, the hydrogen production box is fixedly connected with a filter box and a gas separation box, the filter box and the gas separation box are both communicated with the interior of the hydrogen production box, a liquid injection opening is formed in the top of the filter box, and a filter groove is formed in one side of the filter box; a filter frame is slidably connected between the inner walls of the filter tank, an oxygen outlet pipe and a hydrogen outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the top of the gas separation box, and the oxygen outlet pipe and the hydrogen outlet pipe are both communicated with the interior of the gas separation box. According to the green hydrogen preparation device, the guide groove is sealed through the arranged sealing structure, gas leakage in the green hydrogen preparation process is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the gas separation plate can be conveniently disassembled and assembled in the gas separation box through the sealing structure, the maintenance convenience and the use safety of the green hydrogen preparation device are improved, and the green hydrogen preparation device is suitable for popularization and application. And secondly, effective separation of hydrogen and oxygen is realized by virtue of cooperation between the isolation plate and the groove, so that the green hydrogen preparation efficiency is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green hydrogen preparation technology for photovoltaic power plants, specifically to a green hydrogen preparation device for photovoltaic power plants. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) power station, also known as a solar power station, refers to a large-scale power facility that directly converts solar radiation energy into electrical energy using the photovoltaic effect. Its core component is the photovoltaic module, which consists of numerous photovoltaic cells connected in series and parallel. These modules absorb sunlight and generate direct current (DC). Green hydrogen production refers to the process of producing hydrogen using electricity generated from renewable energy sources (such as solar, wind, and hydropower) through the electrolysis of water.

[0003] In the existing green hydrogen production process of photovoltaic power plants, the gas separation structure used to separate hydrogen and oxygen may age over time. At the same time, the gas separation structure is cumbersome to disassemble and assemble, and is often difficult to replace in a timely manner, which increases safety hazards. This not only reduces the convenience of green hydrogen production, but also poses safety risks. To solve the above problems, we propose a green hydrogen production device for photovoltaic power plants. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a green hydrogen preparation device for photovoltaic power plants to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a hydrogen production tank, a filter tank and a gas separation tank fixedly connected to the hydrogen production tank, both of which are connected to the interior of the hydrogen production tank; a liquid injection port on the top of the filter tank, a filter groove on one side of the filter tank, and a filter frame slidably connected between the inner walls of the filter groove; an oxygen outlet pipe and a hydrogen outlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the gas separation tank, both of which are connected to the interior of the gas separation tank; a photovoltaic panel on the top of the gas separation tank; a guide groove on one side of the gas separation tank, with a gas separation plate slidably connected between the inner walls of the guide groove; a sealing structure on one side of the gas separation tank for sealing the guide groove; an isolation plate fixedly connected between the inner walls of the gas separation tank; and a storage battery on one side of the hydrogen production tank.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, an anode block and a cathode block are provided on one side of the interior of the hydrogen production tank, and both the anode block and the cathode block are electrically connected to the storage battery.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, control valves are provided on the outer sides of both the oxygen outlet pipe and the hydrogen outlet pipe.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a compressor is fixedly installed on the top of the gas separator, and the hydrogen outlet pipe passes through the compressor.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, an observation port is provided on one side of the hydrogen production tank, and a groove is provided on the top of the gas separation plate, with the inner side of the groove slidably connected to the bottom of the isolation plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the sealing structure includes a sealing box, which is fixedly connected to one side of the gas separation box. A sliding plate is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sealing box. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the sealing box, and a connecting plate is slidably connected between the inner walls of the through groove. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the sealing plate abuts against one side of the gas separation plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the sealing box, and a paddle is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove, with one side of the paddle being fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a return spring is provided between the sliding plate and the inner side of the sealing box.

[0013] This utility model provides a green hydrogen preparation device for photovoltaic power plants, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) This utility model seals the guide groove with a sealing structure, which effectively avoids gas leakage during the green hydrogen preparation process. At the same time, the sealing structure also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the gas separation plate in the gas separation box, improving the convenience of maintenance and safety of the green hydrogen preparation device. Secondly, the cooperation between the isolation plate and the groove enables the effective separation of hydrogen and oxygen, thereby ensuring the efficiency of green hydrogen preparation.

[0015] (2) The filter frame set inside the filter tank in this utility model can effectively filter the electrolyte, which not only ensures the purity and quality of green hydrogen, but also improves the operating effect of the green hydrogen preparation device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hydrogen production box structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gas separation plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Hydrogen generator; 2. Battery; 3. Filter box; 4. Filter frame; 5. Liquid injection port; 6. Observation port; 7. Gas separator; 8. Photovoltaic panel; 9. Oxygen outlet pipe; 10. Hydrogen outlet pipe; 11. Compressor; 12. Control valve; 13. Sealing box; 14. Slide groove; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Paddle; 17. Anode block; 18. Cathode block; 19. Gas separator plate; 20. Isolation plate; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Return spring; 23. Filter tank; 24. Guide groove; 25. Through groove; 26. Groove; 27. Slide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-5 As shown in this embodiment, a green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station includes a hydrogen production tank 1. A filter tank 3 and a gas separation tank 7 are fixedly connected to the hydrogen production tank 1. Both the filter tank 3 and the gas separation tank 7 are connected to the interior of the hydrogen production tank 1. A liquid injection port 5 is provided at the top of the filter tank 3, and a filter groove 23 is provided on one side of the filter tank 3. A filter frame 4 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the filter groove 23. An oxygen outlet pipe 9 and a hydrogen outlet pipe 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the gas separation tank 7. Both the oxygen outlet pipe 9 and the hydrogen outlet pipe 10 are connected to the interior of the gas separation tank 7. A photovoltaic panel 8 is installed on the top of the gas separation tank 7, and a guide groove 24 is provided on one side of the gas separation tank 7. A gas separation... A sealing structure is provided on one side of the gas separation box 7, which is used to seal the guide groove 24. An isolation plate 20 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the gas separation box 7. A storage battery 2 is provided on one side of the hydrogen production box 1. An anode block 17 and a cathode block 18 are provided on one side inside the hydrogen production box 1. Both the anode block 17 and the cathode block 18 are electrically connected to the storage battery 2. Control valves 12 are provided on the outer sides of the oxygen outlet pipe 9 and the hydrogen outlet pipe 10. A compressor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the gas separation box 7. The hydrogen outlet pipe 10 passes through the compressor 11. An observation port 6 is provided on one side of the hydrogen production box 1. A groove 26 is opened on the top of the gas separation plate 19. The inner side of the groove 26 is slidably connected to the bottom of the isolation plate 20.

[0024] In the green hydrogen production process at a photovoltaic power station, the electrolyte (specifically a mixture of distilled water and sodium hydroxide, effectively improving electrolysis efficiency) is first injected into the filter box 3 through the injection port 5. Next, impurities are filtered from the electrolyte through the filter frame 4 inside the filter tank 23 (the bottom of the filter frame 4 is made of stainless steel to ensure corrosion resistance and high strength). The electrolyte then flows into the hydrogen production tank 1. Then, the gas separation plate 19 (containing a target membrane and a polyvinyl fluoride membrane; hydrogen permeates through the target membrane while isolating oxygen, and oxygen permeates through the polyvinyl fluoride membrane while isolating hydrogen) is inserted into the guide groove 24, ensuring the inner side of the groove 26 contacts the isolation plate 20. The guide groove 24 is sealed by a sealing structure, and the gas separation plate 19 is fixed. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 8 converts light energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 2 and then provides power to the anode block 17 and the cathode block 18, so that the anode block 17 and the cathode block 18 react with the electrolyte to produce oxygen and hydrogen respectively. The preparation process is observed through the observation port 6. Then, the oxygen and hydrogen enter the interior of the gas separation box 7 and are separated by the gas separation plate 19. The oxygen is discharged and collected along the oxygen outlet pipe 9, while the hydrogen is compressed by the compressor 11 and discharged along the hydrogen outlet pipe 10 for collection and use. At the same time, the discharge amount of oxygen and hydrogen can be controlled by two control valves 12 to ensure safe discharge.

[0025] When it is necessary to remove the gas separation plate 19, after oxygen and hydrogen have been completely removed, the gas separation plate 19 is released through the sealing structure and then taken out, thereby improving the performance of the green hydrogen preparation device.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the sealing structure includes a sealing box 13, which is fixedly connected to one side of the gas separation box 7. A sliding plate 27 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sealing box 13. A through groove 25 is provided at the bottom of the sealing box 13. A connecting plate 21 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the through groove 25. A sealing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 21. The sealing plate 15 abuts against one side of the gas separation plate 19. A sliding groove 14 is provided on one side of the sealing box 13. A lever 16 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove 14. One side of the lever 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 27. A return spring 22 is provided between the sliding plate 27 and the inner side of the sealing box 13.

[0027] By pushing the paddle 16 to move between the inner walls of the slide groove 14, the sliding plate 27 is moved between the inner walls of the sealing box 13, and the return spring 22 (specifically made of high carbon steel) is compressed. Then, the connecting plate 21 is moved between the inner walls of the through groove 25, and the sealing plate 15 is moved away from the gas separation plate 19, thereby releasing the fixation of the gas separation plate 19.

[0028] The spring force of the return spring 22 pushes the connecting plate 21 to move between the inner walls of the through groove 25, and drives the sealing plate 15 to contact the gas separation plate 19, thereby completing the fixation of the gas separation plate 19 and improving the ease of use of the green hydrogen preparation device.

[0029] This utility model provides a green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station. The specific working principle is as follows: When producing green hydrogen in a photovoltaic power station, electrolyte is first injected into the filter box 3 through the injection port 5. Then, impurities are filtered from the electrolyte through the filter frame 4 inside the filter tank 23. Subsequently, the electrolyte flows into the hydrogen production tank 1. Next, the gas separation plate 19 is inserted into the guide groove 24, and the inner side of the groove 26 contacts the isolation plate 20. Then, the elastic force of the return spring 22 pushes the connecting plate 21 to move between the inner walls of the through groove 25, causing the sealing plate 15 to contact the gas separation plate 19, thereby sealing the guide groove 24 and simultaneously sealing the gas separation plate. 19 is fixed. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 8 converts light energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 2 and then provides power to the anode block 17 and the cathode block 18, so that the anode block 17 and the cathode block 18 react with the electrolyte to produce oxygen and hydrogen respectively. The preparation process is observed through the observation port 6. Then, the oxygen and hydrogen enter the interior of the gas separation box 7 and are separated by the gas separation plate 19. The oxygen is discharged and collected along the oxygen outlet pipe 9, while the hydrogen is compressed by the compressor 11 and discharged along the hydrogen outlet pipe 10 for collection and use. At the same time, the discharge amount of oxygen and hydrogen can be controlled by two control valves 12 to ensure safe discharge.

[0030] When it is necessary to remove the gas separation plate 19, after the oxygen and hydrogen have been completely removed, push the lever 16 to move between the inner walls of the slide groove 14, causing the sliding plate 27 to move between the inner walls of the sealing box 13 and press the return spring 22. Then, the connecting plate 21 moves between the inner walls of the through groove 25 and moves the sealing plate 15 away from the gas separation plate 19, thereby releasing the gas separation plate 19 from its fixation. Then it can be removed, thus completing the use of the green hydrogen preparation device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a hydrogen production tank (1), characterized in that: The hydrogen production tank (1) is fixedly connected to a filter box (3) and a gas separation box (7). Both the filter box (3) and the gas separation box (7) are connected to the interior of the hydrogen production tank (1). The top of the filter box (3) is provided with a liquid injection port (5). A filter groove (23) is provided on one side of the filter box (3). A filter frame (4) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the filter groove (23). The top of the gas separation box (7) is fixedly connected to an oxygen outlet pipe (9) and a hydrogen outlet pipe (10). Both the oxygen outlet pipe (9) and the hydrogen outlet pipe (10) are... The gas separator (7) is connected to the interior of the gas separator (7). A photovoltaic panel (8) is provided on the top of the gas separator (7). A guide groove (24) is provided on one side of the gas separator (7). A gas separation plate (19) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the guide groove (24). A sealing structure is provided on one side of the gas separator (7). The sealing structure is used to seal the guide groove (24). An isolation plate (20) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the gas separator (7). A storage battery (2) is provided on one side of the hydrogen production tank (1).

2. The green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anode block (17) and a cathode block (18) are provided on one side inside the hydrogen production tank (1), and both the anode block (17) and the cathode block (18) are electrically connected to the storage battery (2).

3. The green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control valve (12) is provided on the outside of both the oxygen outlet pipe (9) and the hydrogen outlet pipe (10).

4. The green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compressor (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the gas separator (7), and the hydrogen outlet pipe (10) passes through the compressor (11).

5. The green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation port (6) is provided on one side of the hydrogen production tank (1), and a groove (26) is provided on the top of the gas separation plate (19). The inner side of the groove (26) is slidably connected to the bottom of the isolation plate (20).

6. The green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure includes a sealing box (13), which is fixedly connected to one side of the gas separation box (7). A sliding plate (27) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sealing box (13). A through groove (25) is provided at the bottom of the sealing box (13). A connecting plate (21) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the through groove (25). A sealing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (21). The sealing plate (15) abuts against one side of the gas separation plate (19).

7. The green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove (14) is provided on one side of the sealed box (13), and a paddle (16) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the groove (14). One side of the paddle (16) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (27).

8. A green hydrogen production device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (22) is provided between the inner side of the sliding plate (27) and the sealing box (13).

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