Anti-bite moistureproof underground cable

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of underground cable protection, in particular to an anti-biting moisture-proof underground cable, which comprises a cable body, the cable body comprises a copper conductor core, an insulating layer is wrapped on the outer side of the copper conductor core, an inner sheath is wrapped on the outer side of the insulating layer, an armor layer is wrapped on the outer side of the inner sheath, and an outer sheath is wrapped on the outer side of the armor layer. According to the utility model, the outer side of the cable main body is provided with the anti-biting protective sleeve which can be disassembled and installed, and the anti-biting protective sleeve forms a telescopic structure through a plurality of sections of telescopic soft parts and shaping ring parts, so that when the cable is stretched and unfolded, the anti-biting protective sleeve can be disassembled and installed, and the anti-biting protective sleeve can be disassembled and installed; according to the anti-biting protective sleeve, the whole cable body is wrapped by the anti-biting spikes, the cable body can be effectively prevented from being bitten by rats, when the cable needs to be maintained subsequently, the anti-biting protective sleeve can be contracted by closing the operation shifting pieces on the two sides, and an operator can conveniently grasp the anti-biting protective sleeve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of underground cable protection technology, specifically to an underground cable that is tear-resistant and moisture-proof. Background Technology

[0002] Because underground cables are buried underground, and the underground environment contains not only soil but also insects and rodents (such as rats), these animals may bite the cables when they pass by. Once the cables are bitten, they can easily damage the power transmission lines and cause various losses. Therefore, it is particularly important to strengthen the anti-bite function of cables. To solve this problem, the existing technology is to thicken the cable sheath, but there is still a risk that it will be bitten through, it's just a matter of time. While setting spikes on the cable sheath to prevent rodents from biting through can prevent it from being bitten through, it is not easy to grip, which affects subsequent maintenance and is not very practical. Moreover, most of them are fixed structures and are inconvenient to disassemble and replace later.

[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to design an underground cable that is resistant to tearing and moisture to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and improve its overall practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an underground cable that is resistant to tearing and moisture, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An anti-bite and moisture-proof underground cable includes a cable body, the cable body including a copper conductor core, an insulation layer wrapped around the outside of the copper conductor core, an inner sheath wrapped around the outside of the insulation layer, an armor layer wrapped around the outside of the inner sheath, an outer sheath wrapped around the outside of the armor layer, a moisture-proof rubber sleeve wrapped around the outside of the outer sheath, and a thickened surface layer wrapped around the outside of the moisture-proof rubber sleeve. An anti-bite protective sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the cable body. The anti-bite protective sleeve includes multiple telescopic flexible sections, two adjacent telescopic flexible sections are connected by a shaping ring, and multiple sets of equally spaced anti-bite spikes are distributed around the outside of the shaping ring. Operating levers are embedded on the outside of the shaping ring at both ends. Limiting rings are provided at both ends of the anti-bite protective sleeve, and multiple sets of semi-bent clips are distributed around the inside of the limiting ring. The semi-bent clips are connected to the limiting ring by a spring assembly.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the overall structure composed of the telescopic soft part and the shaping ring part is similar to the gooseneck tube structure.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the internal structural size of the telescopic flexible part and the shaping ring part is adapted to the external structural size of the cable body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cable body and the anti-bite protective sleeve are designed to be separable.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anti-bite protective cover is made of reinforced PVC material, and the anti-bite spikes are designed with a cone-shaped structure with the cone tip pointing outwards.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner side of the semi-curved card is fitted with an anti-slip film.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention relates to an underground cable designed to prevent bites and moisture. A removable and installable anti-bite protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the cable body. This sleeve consists of a multi-section telescopic flexible part and a shaping ring, forming a telescopic structure. When stretched, the anti-bite spikes encase the entire cable body, effectively preventing the cable from being chewed through by rats. For subsequent maintenance, the sleeve can be retracted by closing the operating levers on both sides, making it easy for operators to grip and improving usability. Furthermore, both ends of the sleeve are equipped with semi-bent clips via spring assemblies, which can securely fasten both ends of the cable body, preventing movement of the sleeve and adapting to different cable sizes, thus enhancing its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the cable of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the anti-bite protective sleeve of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cable body; 101. Copper conductor; 102. Insulation layer; 103. Inner sheath; 104. Armor layer; 105. Outer sheath; 106. Moisture-proof rubber sleeve; 107. Thickened surface layer; 2. Anti-bite protective sleeve; 201. Telescopic flexible part; 202. Shaping ring; 203. Anti-bite spike; 204. Operating lever; 205. Limiting retaining ring; 206. Half-bend retainer; 207. Spring assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0022] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A tear-resistant and moisture-proof underground cable includes a cable body 1, which includes a copper conductor 101. The copper conductor 101 is wrapped with an insulation layer 102. The insulation layer 102 is wrapped with an inner sheath 103. The inner sheath 103 is wrapped with an armor layer 104. The armor layer 104 is wrapped with an outer sheath 105. The outer sheath 105 is wrapped with a moisture-proof rubber sleeve 106, which can protect the cable from moisture. The moisture-proof rubber sleeve 106 is wrapped with a thickened surface layer 107 to reinforce the protection of the cable. A tear-resistant protective sleeve 2 is sleeved on the outside of the cable body 1.

[0024] The cable body 1 and the anti-bite protective sleeve 2 are designed to be separable.

[0025] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3The anti-bite protective sleeve 2 includes multiple telescopic soft parts 201. Two adjacent telescopic soft parts 201 are connected by a shaping ring 202. Multiple sets of equally spaced anti-bite spikes 203 are distributed around the outer side of the shaping ring 202. An operating paddle 204 is embedded on the outer side of the shaping ring 202 at both ends. Limiting rings 205 are provided at both ends of the anti-bite protective sleeve 2. Multiple sets of semi-curved cards 206 are distributed around the inside of the limiting ring 205. The semi-curved cards 206 are connected to the limiting ring 205 by a spring assembly 207.

[0026] The overall structure composed of the telescopic flexible part 201 and the shaping ring part 202 is similar to the gooseneck tube structure. The internal structure size of the telescopic flexible part 201 and the shaping ring part 202 is adapted to the external structure size of the cable body 1. The anti-bite protective sleeve 2 is made of reinforced PVC material. The anti-bite spike 203 is a cone-shaped structure with the cone tip pointing outward. The inner side of the semi-bent card 206 is attached with an anti-slip film.

[0027] The working process of this utility model is as follows: A detachable and installable anti-bite protective sleeve 2 is provided on the outside of the cable body 1. It is composed of a telescopic soft part 201 and a shaping ring part 202 to form a telescopic structure. When stretched out, its anti-bite spikes 203 wrap around the entire cable body 1, which can effectively prevent the cable body 1 from being bitten by rats. When subsequent maintenance of the cable is required, the anti-bite protective sleeve 2 can be retracted by closing the operating levers 204 on both sides, making it convenient for operators to grip and improving usability. In addition, both ends of the anti-bite protective sleeve 2 are provided with semi-bent clips 206 through spring assemblies 207, which can clamp and fix both ends of the cable body 1, not only preventing the movement of the anti-bite protective sleeve 2, but also adapting to different sizes of cable bodies 1, making it more practical.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tear-resistant and moisture-proof underground cable, comprising a cable body (1), characterized in that: The cable body (1) includes a copper conductor (101), an insulation layer (102) wrapped around the outside of the copper conductor (101), an inner sheath (103) wrapped around the outside of the insulation layer (102), an armor layer (104) wrapped around the outside of the inner sheath (103), an outer sheath (105) wrapped around the outside of the armor layer (104), a moisture-proof rubber sleeve (106) wrapped around the outside of the outer sheath (105), and a thickened surface layer (107) wrapped around the outside of the moisture-proof rubber sleeve (106). An anti-bite protective sleeve (2) is fitted onto the outside of the cable body (1). The anti-bite protective sleeve (2) includes... The multi-section telescopic soft part (201) is connected to two adjacent telescopic soft parts (201) by a shaping ring (202). The outer side of the shaping ring (202) is surrounded by multiple sets of equally spaced anti-bite spikes (203). The outer side of the shaping ring (202) at both ends is fitted with an operating paddle (204). Both ends of the anti-bite protective sleeve (2) are provided with limit rings (205). The inner side of the limit ring (205) is surrounded by multiple sets of semi-curved cards (206). The semi-curved cards (206) are connected to the limit ring (205) by a spring assembly (207).

2. The tear-resistant and moisture-proof underground cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall structure composed of the telescopic soft part (201) and the shaping ring part (202) is similar to the gooseneck tube structure.

3. The tear-resistant and moisture-proof underground cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal structural size of the telescopic flexible part (201) and the shaping ring part (202) is adapted to the external structural size of the cable body (1).

4. The tear-resistant and moisture-proof underground cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable body (1) and the anti-bite protective sleeve (2) are designed to be separable.

5. The tear-resistant and moisture-proof underground cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-bite protective cover (2) is made of reinforced PVC material, and the anti-bite spikes (203) are designed with a cone-shaped structure with the tip pointing outward.

6. The tear-resistant and moisture-proof underground cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the semi-curved card (206) is fitted with an anti-slip film.

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