Temperature control equipment of constant-temperature poultry house for poultry farming

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry farming, in particular to a temperature control device of a constant-temperature poultry house for poultry farming, which comprises a base, a first air supply cover is arranged above the base, a second air supply cover is arranged above the first air supply cover, and the second air supply cover and the first air supply cover are used for conveying cold air and warm air respectively. A mounting block is arranged above the second air supply cover, a flexible air receiving cover is connected to the upper portion of the mounting block and used for collecting and guiding air flow of the air conditioner, and a first connecting column is fixed to the upper portion of the first air supply cover. According to the temperature control equipment of the constant-temperature poultry house for poultry farming, airflow at an air port of an air conditioner is guided through the flexible air receiving cover, so that the airflow can be discharged from the first air supply cover or the second air supply cover subsequently, and the first air supply cover and the second air supply cover can be placed in the center of the poultry house through the base; and air flow of the poultry house can be uniformly dispersed to the periphery of the poultry house in cooperation with circumferential air outlet, and the temperature control effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry breeding technology, specifically to a temperature control device for a constant temperature poultry house. Background Technology

[0002] In poultry farming, a suitable ambient temperature is crucial for the growth and development of poultry, egg production rate and feed utilization. Therefore, poultry houses are usually equipped with appropriate temperature control equipment to adjust the temperature inside the house and keep it stable. Temperature control generally involves monitoring programs combined with air conditioning to introduce hot and cold air to change the ambient temperature.

[0003] The prior art (Chinese patent application number CN201822003903.1, published on June 28, 2019) discloses an auxiliary temperature control device for poultry house farming, comprising a temperature control microcontroller, a communication module, an NTC temperature probe, an upper limit relay, and a lower limit relay connected to the microcontroller's peripherals; the communication module is connected to a poultry house environmental controller, receiving the upper and lower temperature limits sent by the controller and sending them back to the microcontroller; the NTC temperature probe collects the ambient temperature of the poultry house and sends it to the microcontroller; the upper limit relay is connected to a poultry house fan, and the lower limit relay is connected to a poultry house heater; the microcontroller controls the operation of the upper or lower limit relays according to the ambient temperature, correspondingly driving the poultry house fan or heater; this device automatically controls the poultry house temperature when the environmental controller fails, ensuring the safety of farming.

[0004] Current temperature control equipment can monitor and adjust the temperature of poultry houses through sensor monitoring and other methods. However, when adjusting the temperature by adjusting the air conditioner airflow, the fixed installation position of the air outlet prevents the airflow from spreading evenly to the surrounding environment quickly, resulting in uneven temperature. Furthermore, when heating up, hot air rises, and when the air outlet is high up, the hot air is difficult to blow to the lower part, resulting in a lower temperature at the bottom, which is not conducive to the uniform adjustment of the poultry house temperature. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a temperature control device for a constant temperature poultry house, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art. Current temperature control devices can monitor and adjust the temperature of the poultry house through sensor monitoring and other methods. However, when adjusting the temperature by air conditioning airflow, the fixed installation position of the air outlet causes the airflow direction to not spread evenly to the surrounding environment quickly, resulting in uneven temperature. In addition, when heating, hot air rises, and when the air outlet is high, the hot air is difficult to blow to the lower part, resulting in a lower temperature at the bottom.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house, comprising a base, a first air supply hood above the base, and a second air supply hood above the first air supply hood. The second air supply hood and the first air supply hood respectively supply cold air and warm air. A mounting block is provided above the second air supply hood, and a flexible air receiving hood is connected above the mounting block to collect and guide the air conditioning airflow. A first connecting column is fixed above the first air supply hood, and a second connecting column is provided below the second air supply hood. A docking mechanism is provided between the second connecting column and the first connecting column. Both the first and second connecting columns are hollow structures. An airflow switching mechanism is provided in the middle of the first air supply hood to switch the airflow from the first air supply hood to the second air supply hood.

[0007] To further optimize this technical solution, both the first and second air supply hoods are cylindrical structures, and both have hollow internal structures. Furthermore, both the first and second air supply hoods are equipped with protective barriers on their outer sides.

[0008] To further optimize this technical solution, the mounting block is provided with a hollow groove inside, and the hollow groove and the first air supply hood are interconnected.

[0009] To further optimize this technical solution, the airflow switching mechanism includes an adjustment column, an air guide duct, and a movement control mechanism;

[0010] The adjusting column is set inside the second connecting column and between the second connecting column to form an up-and-down sliding structure, and the upper part of the adjusting column is designed with a conical structure.

[0011] The air guide channel is located on the side of the regulating column, and the interior of the regulating column has a hollow structure design.

[0012] The movement control mechanism is connected to the adjusting column to control its movement.

[0013] To further optimize this technical solution, the motion control mechanism includes a drive plate, a first drive rod, a first guide rod, a support plate, and a first motor;

[0014] The drive plate is fixed below the adjusting column;

[0015] The first drive rod passes through the drive plate and forms a threaded connection between the drive plate and the drive plate.

[0016] The first guide rod passes through the drive plate and forms a nested connection between the drive plates;

[0017] A support plate, fixed inside the second connecting column, provides support for the first drive rod and the first guide rod.

[0018] The first motor is mounted on the surface of the support plate and connected to the first drive rod to control the rotation of the first drive rod.

[0019] To further optimize this technical solution, the docking mechanism includes an extension column, a mating joint, a docking groove, and an auxiliary mechanism;

[0020] An extension column is installed between the first connecting column and the second connecting column;

[0021] The joints are fixed below the extension post and the second connecting post, respectively;

[0022] The mating grooves are respectively opened on the top of the extension column and the first connecting column, and the mating grooves and the butt joints form a concave-convex fit structure.

[0023] An auxiliary mechanism, located on the outside of the first connecting column, controls the distance between the first and second connecting columns.

[0024] To further optimize this technical solution, the auxiliary mechanism includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a second drive rod, a second motor, and a second guide rod;

[0025] The first mounting plate is fixed to the outside of the first connecting post;

[0026] The second mounting plate is fixed to the outside of the second air supply shroud;

[0027] The second drive rod is rotatably mounted above the first mounting plate, and the upper end of the second drive rod passes through the second mounting plate to form a threaded connection between the second mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

[0028] The second motor is connected to the second drive rod to control the rotation of the second drive rod;

[0029] The second guide rod passes through the second mounting plate and forms a nested connection between the two mounting plates.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0031] (1) The airflow at the air conditioning vent is guided by the flexible air receiving hood so that it can be discharged from the first air supply hood or the second air supply hood. The first air supply hood and the second air supply hood can be placed in the center of the poultry house through the base. With the circumferential air outlet, the airflow in the poultry house can be evenly dispersed to the surrounding area of ​​the poultry house, thereby improving the temperature control effect.

[0032] (2) With the setting of the first air supply hood and the second air supply hood, the airflow can be blown out from the top or bottom of the poultry house. If heating is required, the airflow can be sent out from the bottom of the poultry house through the first air supply hood. When cooling is required, the airflow can be sent out from the top of the poultry house through the second air supply hood, so that the airflow can be effectively utilized.

[0033] (3) The installation height of the second air supply hood can be adjusted by extending the column. The air supply height of the second air supply hood can be adjusted as needed to make it suitable for different animals in the poultry house, thereby increasing the functionality and flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting block of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a top view of the first connecting column of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the second connecting column structure of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extension column of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upward movement structure of the adjusting column of this utility model.

[0041] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First air supply hood; 3. Second air supply hood; 4. Protective enclosure; 5. First connecting column; 6. Second connecting column; 7. Mounting block; 8. Flexible air receiving hood; 9. Controller; 10. Extension column; 11. Hollow slot; 12. Adjusting column; 13. Air guide slot; 14. Drive plate; 15. First drive rod; 16. First guide rod; 17. Support plate; 18. First motor; 19. Connecting joint; 20. Connecting slot; 21. First mounting plate; 22. Second mounting plate; 23. Second drive rod; 24. Second motor; 25. Second guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] Example 1: This utility model provides the following technical solution: Figure 1As shown, a temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house includes a base 1, a first air supply hood 2 above the base 1, and a second air supply hood 3 above the first air supply hood 2. The second air supply hood 3 and the first air supply hood 2 respectively supply cold air and warm air. A mounting block 7 is provided above the second air supply hood 3, and a flexible air receiving hood 8 is connected above the mounting block 7 to collect and guide the air conditioning airflow. A first connecting column 5 is fixed above the first air supply hood 2, and a [missing information - likely a component or component] is provided below the second air supply hood 3. The second connecting column 6 and the first connecting column 5 are provided with a docking mechanism. Both the first connecting column 5 and the second connecting column 6 are hollow structures. The middle part of the first air supply hood 2 is provided with an airflow switching mechanism to switch the airflow from the first air supply hood 2 to the second air supply hood 3. Both the first air supply hood 2 and the second air supply hood 3 are cylindrical structures. The interior of the first air supply hood 2 and the second air supply hood 3 are hollow structures. Both the outer sides of the first air supply hood 2 and the second air supply hood 3 are provided with protective barriers 4.

[0044] When in use, the device can be placed in the middle of the poultry house via the base 1 so that the subsequent airflow can be evenly distributed in the poultry house. The flexible air receiving cover 8 is connected to the air conditioner outlet. The end of the flexible air receiving cover 8 can be set to be enlarged for easy docking. At the same time, an active air suction mechanism can be set above the mounting block 7 to attract the airflow in the flexible air receiving cover 8 and increase its flow rate. The subsequent cooling airflow can be sent out through the second air supply cover 3, and the heating airflow can be sent out through the first air supply cover 2.

[0045] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figures 6-7 As shown, the mounting block 7 is further disclosed to have a hollow groove 11 inside, which is interconnected with the first air supply hood 2. The airflow switching mechanism includes an adjusting column 12, an air guide slot 13, and a movement control mechanism. The adjusting column 12 is disposed inside the second connecting column 6 and between the second connecting column 6 to form an up-and-down sliding structure, and the upper part of the adjusting column 12 has a conical structure design. The air guide slot 13 is opened on the side of the adjusting column 12, and the interior of the adjusting column 12 has a hollow structure design. The movement control mechanism is connected to the adjusting column 12 to control the movement of the adjusting column 12. The movement control mechanism includes... The system comprises a drive plate 14, a first drive rod 15, a first guide rod 16, a support plate 17, and a first motor 18. The drive plate 14 is fixed below the adjusting column 12. The first drive rod 15 passes through the drive plate 14 and forms a threaded connection between the two drive plates. The first guide rod 16 passes through the drive plate 14 and forms a nested connection between the two drive plates. The support plate 17 is fixed inside the second connecting column 6 to provide support for the first drive rod 15 and the first guide rod 16. The first motor 18 is mounted on the surface of the support plate 17 and connected to the first drive rod 15 to control the rotation of the first drive rod 15.

[0046] When airflow needs to be delivered through the second air supply hood 3, the adjusting column 12 is housed inside the first connecting column 5. When airflow needs to be delivered through the first air supply hood 2, the first motor 18 can be controlled by the controller 9. The controller 9 can be controlled wirelessly. The first motor 18 drives the first drive rod 15 to rotate. The first drive rod 15 drives the drive plate 14 and the adjusting column 12 to move upward through the threaded connection between the first drive rod 15 and the drive plate 14, so that the adjusting column 12 is inserted into the hollow groove 11. At this time, the airflow channel of the second air supply hood 3 is blocked. The airflow enters the interior of the second connecting column 6 through the air guide groove 13 along the adjusting column 12, and then flows downward through the first air supply hood 2 and outward.

[0047] Example 3: Based on Example 1, as follows Figures 2-5 As shown, the docking mechanism further discloses an extension column 10, a mating joint 19, a mating groove 20, and an auxiliary mechanism. The extension column 10 is disposed between the first connecting column 5 and the second connecting column 6. The mating joint 19 is fixed below the extension column 10 and the second connecting column 6, respectively. The mating groove 20 is respectively opened above the extension column 10 and the first connecting column 5, and the mating groove 20 and the mating joint 19 form a concave-convex fit structure. The auxiliary mechanism is disposed on the outside of the first connecting column 5 and controls the distance between the first connecting column 5 and the second connecting column 6. The auxiliary mechanism includes a first mounting plate 21, a second mounting plate 22, a third mounting plate 22, a fourth mounting plate 22, a fifth mounting plate 22, a sixth mounting plate 22, a seventh ... The system comprises two mounting plates 22, a second drive rod 23, a second motor 24, and a second guide rod 25. The first mounting plate 21 is fixed to the outside of the first connecting column 5. The second mounting plate 22 is fixed to the outside of the second air supply cover 3. The second drive rod 23 is rotatably mounted above the first mounting plate 21, and the upper end of the second drive rod 23 passes through the second mounting plate 22 to form a threaded connection. The second motor 24 is connected to the second drive rod 23 to control the rotation of the second drive rod 23. The second guide rod 25 passes through the second mounting plate 22 to form a nested connection.

[0048] The height of the second air supply hood 3 can be flexibly adjusted. During adjustment, the second motor 24 drives the second drive rod 23 to rotate, causing it to move the second air supply hood 3 upward through the threaded connection between the second mounting plate 22. At the same time, the second guide rod 25 guides the movement of the second air supply hood 3, causing the butt joint 19 and the docking groove 20 below the second connecting column 6 to disengage. Subsequently, the extension column 10 can be removed from between the first connecting column 5 and the second connecting column 6, or a new extension column 10 can be added to increase the distance between the first connecting column 5 and the second connecting column 6, thereby adjusting the installation height of the second air supply hood 3. After the extension column 10 is installed, the second drive rod 23 is controlled to rotate to lower the second air supply hood 3 and press the extension column 10 firmly.

[0049] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0050] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0051] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for a constant temperature poultry house for poultry farming, comprising a base (1); Its features are: A first air supply hood (2) is provided above the base (1), and a second air supply hood (3) is provided above the first air supply hood (2). The second air supply hood (3) and the first air supply hood (2) respectively deliver cold air and warm air. A mounting block (7) is provided above the second air supply hood (3), and a flexible air receiving hood (8) is connected above the mounting block (7) to collect and guide the air conditioning airflow. A first connecting column (5) is fixed above the first air supply hood (2), and a second connecting column (6) is provided below the second air supply hood (3). A docking mechanism is provided between the second connecting column (6) and the first connecting column (5). Both the first connecting column (5) and the second connecting column (6) are hollow structures. An airflow switching mechanism is provided in the middle of the first air supply hood (2) to switch the airflow from the first air supply hood (2) to the second air supply hood (3).

2. The temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air supply hood (2) and the second air supply hood (3) are both cylindrical structures, and the first air supply hood (2) and the second air supply hood (3) have hollow internal structures. The first air supply hood (2) and the second air supply hood (3) are both equipped with protective barriers (4) on their outer sides.

3. The temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (7) has a hollow groove (11) inside, and the hollow groove (11) and the first air supply hood (2) are interconnected.

4. The temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The airflow switching mechanism includes an adjustment column (12), an air guide duct (13), and a movement control mechanism; The adjusting column (12) is set inside the second connecting column (6) and between the second connecting column (6) to form an up-and-down sliding structure, and the upper part of the adjusting column (12) is designed with a conical structure. The air guide slot (13) is located on the side of the regulating column (12), and the interior of the regulating column (12) is designed as a hollow structure. The movement control mechanism is connected to the adjustment column (12) to control the movement of the adjustment column (12).

5. The temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motion control mechanism includes a drive plate (14), a first drive rod (15), a first guide rod (16), a support plate (17), and a first motor (18). The drive plate (14) is fixed below the adjusting column (12); The first drive rod (15) passes through the drive plate (14) and forms a threaded connection between the drive plate (14); The first guide rod (16) passes through the drive plate (14) and forms a nested connection between the drive plate (14); The support plate (17) is fixed inside the second connecting column (6) to provide support for the first drive rod (15) and the first guide rod (16); The first motor (18) is mounted on the surface of the support plate (17) and connected to the first drive rod (15) to control the rotation of the first drive rod (15).

6. The temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking mechanism includes an extension column (10), a docking joint (19), a docking groove (20), and an auxiliary mechanism; An extension post (10) is provided between the first connecting post (5) and the second connecting post (6); The connector (19) is fixed below the extension post (10) and the second connecting post (6), respectively; The mating groove (20) is respectively opened above the extension post (10) and the first connecting post (5), and the mating groove (20) and the butt joint (19) form a concave-convex fit structure; An auxiliary mechanism is provided on the outside of the first connecting column (5) to control the distance between the first connecting column (5) and the second connecting column (6).

7. The temperature control device for a constant-temperature poultry house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism includes a first mounting plate (21), a second mounting plate (22), a second drive rod (23), a second motor (24), and a second guide rod (25); The first mounting plate (21) is fixed to the outside of the first connecting post (5); The second mounting plate (22) is fixed to the outside of the second air supply shroud (3); The second drive rod (23) is rotatably mounted above the first mounting plate (21), and the upper end of the second drive rod (23) passes through the second mounting plate (22) and forms a threaded connection between the second mounting plate (22); The second motor (24) is connected to the second drive rod (23) to control the rotation of the second drive rod (23); The second guide rod (25) passes through the second mounting plate (22) and forms a nested connection between the second mounting plate (22).

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