Ozone sterilization device of plant protection robot

By introducing the rotation of the stirring rod and stirring blades, as well as the slow rotation of the box, into the ozone sterilization device of the plant protection robot, the problems of uneven mixing and spraying of ozone and water are solved, the sterilization effect of pathogens is improved, and the replacement of activated carbon adsorption plates is simplified, thus achieving more efficient sterilization of crop pathogens.

CN224166639UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28SHENZHEN JINFUNENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN JINFUNENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ozone sterilization devices for plant protection robots are uneven in spraying and the ozone and water are not mixed evenly, resulting in poor sterilization effect.

Method used

An ozone sterilization device for an agricultural robot was designed. The ozone and water are stirred and mixed by the rotation of the stirring rod and stirring blade. The tank rotates slowly during the spraying process. Combined with the rotation of the atomizing nozzle, the spraying range and uniformity are improved. At the same time, activated carbon adsorption plates are used to filter the air, which facilitates the replacement of the activated carbon adsorption plates.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform mixing of ozone and water, improves the spraying range and uniformity, enhances the killing effect on crop pathogens, and simplifies the replacement process of activated carbon adsorption plates.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection robots, and provides an ozone sterilization device of a plant protection robot. The controller is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front face of the box body, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the box body, a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the box body, an ozone generator is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the box body, and a filter box is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body on one side of the ozone generator; the other side of the filter box is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe; the communicating coil pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the box body, atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the communicating coil pipe at equal intervals, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the box body. Meanwhile, rotation of the box body is achieved through the gear motor, then rotary spraying of the atomizing nozzle is achieved, and the spraying uniformity of the atomizing nozzle is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant protection robot technology, specifically to an ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot. Background Technology

[0002] Plant protection robots are intelligent agricultural devices that integrate artificial intelligence, autonomous driving and precision operation technologies. They are mainly used for plant protection operations such as pest and disease control, pesticide spraying and vegetation monitoring. Ozone, as a broad-spectrum bactericide, can destroy the structure of microorganisms through strong oxidation. It is also being used in conjunction with plant protection robots to kill pathogens in crops.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN220935936U) disclosing a greenhouse ozone sterilization device, relating to the field of greenhouse sterilization technology. The device includes a slide rail installed at the top of the greenhouse, with a slider slidably connected inside the slide rail. A drive mechanism controlling the slider's movement within the slide rail is located inside the slide rail. A movable box is installed at the bottom of the slider, and an ozone generating mechanism is located inside the movable box. Ozone solution is injected into the spray pipe through the ozone generating mechanism inside the movable box and sprayed onto the crops through nozzles. The ozone water kills fungi and bacteria on the crops. A flipping mechanism controls the unfolding angle of the spray pipe, allowing the spraying range to be controlled according to the greenhouse area, improving the device's adaptability. The drive mechanism controls the movement of the movable box inside the greenhouse, replacing manual pushing operations, improving spraying efficiency, and reducing the workload of workers.

[0004] However, the above method is inconvenient for uniform spraying, as it can only spray back and forth, and it is inconvenient to rotate and spray evenly. At the same time, it is inconvenient to stir and mix ozone and water, which is not conducive to the uniformity of ozone dissolving in water, thus making it inconvenient to kill bacteria.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes an ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention proposes an ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot, which solves the problem of uneven spraying in related technologies.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: An ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot includes a housing; a controller fixedly connected to the lower end of the front of the housing; a water injection pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top of the housing; a liquid level sensor fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the housing; an ozone generator fixedly connected to one side of the top of the housing; the output end of the ozone generator is connected to the lower end of the housing interior via a conduit; a filter box fixedly connected to the top of the housing on one side of the ozone generator; one side of the filter box is connected to the input end of the ozone generator via a conduit; and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the filter box; a filter assembly mounted on the filter box, the filter assembly being used to filter and remove dust from the air entering the ozone generator; a connecting coil fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing surface; atomizing nozzles fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the connecting coil surface; a water pump fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the housing; the output end of the water pump is connected to one side of the top of the connecting coil via a conduit; and the input end of the water pump is connected to the lower end of the housing interior via a conduit.

[0008] A stirring rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the box. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod at equal angles. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box. A fixed plate is set above the fixed frame. A reduction motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the fixed plate. The output end of the reduction motor passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame through a coupling. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate at equal angles.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with an auxiliary groove in an annular shape, and the top ends of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with auxiliary blocks that slide in cooperation with the inside of the auxiliary groove.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the stirring blade is provided with a through hole, and one end of the stirring blade is integrally welded to the surface of the stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes: a mounting groove formed at the top of the filter box, a sealing plate movably connected to the top of the filter box, mounting holes formed at both ends of one side of the sealing plate, and an activated carbon adsorption plate extending into the filter box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing plate; a fixing groove formed at one side of the top of the filter box, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, a slider slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and a mounting block fixedly connected to the top end of the slider; and a mounting spring wound around the surface of the sliding rod, with both ends of the mounting spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove and one end of the slider, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the sealing plate and the lower end inside the mounting groove form an engaging structure, and the area of ​​the top cross-section of the sealing plate is larger than the area of ​​the top cross-section of the mounting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the sealing plate, and the sealing ring is in the shape of a U-shape.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting block is U-shaped, and one end of the mounting block forms an engaging structure with the interior of the mounting hole.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting rod is T-shaped, and a pre-drilled bolt hole is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this invention, the thrust generated by the ozone delivered into the chamber causes the stirring blades to rotate around the stirring rod, thereby agitating the water at the lower end of the chamber and achieving uniform mixing of ozone and water, thus accelerating the mixing rate. Simultaneously, during the spraying process, the reduction motor can be activated to drive the fixed frame to rotate, which in turn causes the chamber to rotate slowly, enabling the atomizing nozzles to spray. Furthermore, the auxiliary block slides inside the auxiliary groove, which can support the fixed frame and assist in its rotation, preventing the weight from being concentrated at the output end of the reduction motor. By spraying the mixed ozone water through rotation, the spraying range and spraying uniformity are improved, facilitating the sterilization of crop pathogens.

[0018] In this invention, the activated carbon adsorption plate filters and removes dust from the air entering the filter box, preventing impurities from affecting the normal operation of the ozone generator. At the same time, the mounting block can be moved to disengage from the mounting hole, releasing the locking and fixing of the sealing plate. Then, the activated carbon adsorption plate can be removed and replaced through the sealing plate. The overall replacement process is simpler and more convenient, reducing the difficulty of disassembly and replacement for workers. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded cross-sectional view of the fixing frame and fixing plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded cross-sectional view of the filter box of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Gear motor; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Ozone generator; 4. Water pump; 5. Housing; 6. Stirring blade; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Atomizing nozzle; 9. Connecting coil; 10. Liquid level sensor; 11. Filter box; 12. Filter assembly; 1201. Sealing plate; 1202. Sealing ring; 1203. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 1204. Fixing groove; 1205. Mounting groove; 1206. Mounting hole; 1207. Mounting block; 1208. Slider; 1209. Sliding rod; 1210. Mounting spring; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Water injection pipe; 16. Controller; 17. Auxiliary block; 18. Auxiliary groove; 19. Air inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example 1

[0028] A preferred embodiment of the ozone sterilization device for the plant protection robot provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 6 As shown: An ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot includes a housing 5; a controller 16 fixedly connected to the lower front end of the housing 5; a water injection pipe 15 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the housing 5; a liquid level sensor 10 fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the housing 5; an ozone generator 3 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the housing 5; the output end of the ozone generator 3 is connected to the lower end of the interior of the housing 5 through a conduit; a filter box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 5 on one side of the ozone generator 3; one side of the filter box 11 is connected to the input of the ozone generator 3 through a conduit. The filter box 11 is connected to the other side of the filter box 11, and an air inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to it. The filter assembly 12 is mounted on the filter box 11 and is used to filter and remove dust from the air entering the ozone generator 3. The connecting coil 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the box 5. Atomizing nozzles 8 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the surface of the connecting coil 9. A water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the box 5. The output end of the water pump 4 is connected to one side of the top of the connecting coil 9 through a conduit. The input end of the water pump 4 is connected to the lower end of the inside of the box 5 through a conduit.

[0029] A stirring rod 7 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the box 5. Stirring blades 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 7 at equal angles. A fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 5. A fixing plate 2 is set above the fixing frame 13. A reduction motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the fixing plate 2. The output end of the reduction motor 1 passes through the fixing plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 13 through a coupling. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 2 at equal angles.

[0030] In this embodiment, the thrust generated by the ozone delivered into the housing 5 causes the stirring blade 6 to rotate around the stirring rod 7, thereby agitating the water at the lower end of the housing 5 and mixing the ozone and water evenly. At the same time, during the spraying process, the reduction motor 1 can be started to drive the fixed frame 13 to rotate, thereby causing the housing 5 to rotate slowly and realize the rotational spraying of the atomizing nozzle 8.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary groove 18 is provided annularly at the bottom end of the fixed plate 2, and auxiliary blocks 17 that slide and cooperate with the inside of the auxiliary groove 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top end of the fixed frame 13.

[0032] In this embodiment, the auxiliary block 17 slides inside the auxiliary groove 18, which can support the fixed frame 13 to avoid the gravity being concentrated at the output end of the geared motor 1, and at the same time improve the stability of the rotation of the housing 5.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the stirring blade 6 is provided with a through hole, and one end of the stirring blade 6 is integrally welded to the surface of the stirring rod 7.

[0034] In this embodiment, the stirring blade 6 with through holes is used, which makes it easier to cause turbulence in the water inside the tank 5 when the stirring blade 6 rotates, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect. Furthermore, the stirring blade 6 near the ozone output conduit of the ozone generator 3 does not have through holes, so that the thrust of the discharged gas can be more concentrated to drive the stirring blade 6 to rotate. Example 2

[0035] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the ozone sterilization device for the plant protection robot provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure: The filtering component 12 includes: an installation groove 1205 opened at the top end of the filtering box 11, a sealing plate 1201 is movably connected to the top end of the filtering box 11, installation holes 1206 are opened at both ends on one side of the sealing plate 1201, and an activated carbon adsorption plate 1203 extending into the interior of the filtering box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing plate 1201; a fixing groove 1204 opened on one side of the top end of the filtering box 11, a sliding rod 1209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 1204, a slider 1208 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 1209, and a mounting block 1207 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider 1208; a mounting spring 1210 wound around the surface of the sliding rod 1209, and both ends of the mounting spring 1210 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 1204 and one end of the slider 1208 respectively.

[0036] In this embodiment, the activated carbon adsorption plate 1203 filters and removes dust from the air entering the interior of the filtering box 11, avoiding impurities from affecting the normal operation of the ozone generator 3, and at the same time, the activated carbon adsorption plate 1203 can be taken out and replaced regularly through the sealing plate 1201.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a snap-fit structure is formed between the lower end of the sealing plate 1201 and the lower end inside the installation groove 1205, and the cross-sectional area of the top end of the sealing plate 1201 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the top end of the installation groove 1205.

[0038] In this embodiment, by using the sealing plate 1201 with a larger area, after the sealing plate 1201 is snap-fitted with the inside of the installation groove 1205, the top end of the installation groove 1205 is completely blocked and sealed.

[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a sealing ring 1202 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the sealing plate 1201, and the shape of the sealing ring 1202 is a square ring.

[0040] In this embodiment, the sealing ring 1202 is used to improve the sealing performance and fastening performance after the sealing plate 1201 is snap-fitted with the inside of the installation groove 1205.

[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the shape of the mounting block 1207 is U-shaped, and a snap-fit structure is formed between one end of the mounting block 1207 and the inside of the installation hole 1206.

[0042] In this embodiment, by using the snap-fit between the U-shaped mounting block 1207 and the inside of the installation hole 1206, the firmness of the sealing plate 1201 after snap-fitting installation is ensured.

[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the shape of the connecting rod 14 is T-shaped, and a reserved bolt hole is opened at the upper end of the connecting rod 14.

[0044] In this embodiment, it is convenient to connect and install this device with an agricultural robot, a mobile mechanism, or a fixed mechanism.

[0045] The working principle of this device is as follows: First, the device is connected and installed with the plant protection robot, mobile mechanism or fixed mechanism using the connecting rod 14 and external bolts. Then, an appropriate amount of water is injected into the tank 5 through the water injection pipe 15, and the water level sensor 10 is used to detect the water level inside the tank 5 in real time to prevent the water pump 4 from running dry due to the low water level. Then, the ozone generator 3 is used to deliver ozone into the tank 5. At this time, the force of the ozone delivery will cause the stirring blade 6 to rotate around the stirring rod 7 as the axis, which can stir the water at the lower end of the tank 5 and achieve the mixing of ozone and water.

[0046] Then, the water pump 4 is started to deliver the mixed ozone water to the inside of the connecting coil 9, and then it is atomized and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 8. During the spraying process, the reduction motor 1 can be started to drive the fixed frame 13 to rotate, thereby causing the box 5 to rotate slowly, realizing the rotation spraying of the atomizing nozzle 8, improving the spraying range and spraying uniformity.

[0047] Simultaneously, during the operation of the ozone generator 3, external air is drawn in through the filter box 11 and the air inlet pipe 19. At this time, the activated carbon adsorption plate 1203 filters and removes dust from the air entering the filter box 11, preventing impurities from affecting the normal operation of the ozone generator 3. Furthermore, the mounting block 1207 can be periodically moved to allow the slider 1208 to slide on the surface of the slide rod 1209, compressing the mounting spring 1210, until the mounting block 1207 slides completely out of the mounting hole 1206. Afterwards, the activated carbon adsorption plate 1201 can be used to seal the activated carbon adsorption plate 1206. 203 is removed and replaced. During installation, first move the mounting block 1207, then place the activated carbon adsorption plate 1203 into the filter box 11 through the mounting groove 1205. Use the sealing ring 1202 to improve the sealing and tightness of the sealing plate 1201 after it is engaged with the inside of the mounting groove 1205. At the same time, loosen the mounting block 1207. Use the elastic force of the mounting spring 1210 to make the slider 1208 slide and drive the mounting block 1207 to slide into the mounting hole 1206, ensuring the firm and stable engagement of the sealing plate 1201.

[0048] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described above, and the electrical connection should be completed by referring to the working sequence of each electrical component. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The above mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control.

[0049] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ozone sterilization device of a plant protection robot, characterized in that, include: Box (5); A controller (16) is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the box (5). A water injection pipe (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box (5). A liquid level sensor (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the box (5). An ozone generator (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box (5). The output end of the ozone generator (3) is connected to the lower end of the box (5) through a conduit. A filter box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (5) on one side of the ozone generator (3). One side of the filter box (11) is connected to the input end of the ozone generator (3) through a conduit. An air inlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter box (11). A filter assembly (12) is mounted on the filter box (11) for filtering and removing dust from the air entering the ozone generator (3); A connecting coil (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the box (5). Atomizing nozzles (8) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the surface of the connecting coil (9). A water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the box (5). The output end of the water pump (4) is connected to one side of the top of the connecting coil (9) through a conduit. The input end of the water pump (4) is connected to the lower end of the inside of the box (5) through a conduit. A stirring rod (7) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the box (5). A stirring blade (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (7) at equal angles. A fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (5). A fixed plate (2) is provided above the fixed frame (13). A reduction motor (1) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the fixed plate (2). The output end of the reduction motor (1) passes through the fixed plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (13) through a coupling. A connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (2) at equal angles.

2. The ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the fixed plate (2) is provided with an auxiliary groove (18), and the top ends of the fixed frame (13) are fixedly connected with auxiliary blocks (17) that slide in cooperation with the inside of the auxiliary groove (18).

3. The ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the stirring blade (6) is provided with a through hole, and one end of the stirring blade (6) is welded to the surface of the stirring rod (7) in an integrated structure.

4. The ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly (12) includes: An installation groove (1205) is provided at the top of the filter box (11). A sealing plate (1201) is movably connected to the top of the filter box (11). Installation holes (1206) are provided at both ends of one side of the sealing plate (1201). An activated carbon adsorption plate (1203) extending into the interior of the filter box (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing plate (1201). A fixing groove (1204) is formed on one side of the top of the filter box (11). A slide rod (1209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (1204). A slider (1208) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (1209). An installation block (1207) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (1208). The mounting spring (1210) wound around the surface of the sliding rod (1209), and both ends of the mounting spring (1210) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (1204) and one end of the slider (1208) respectively.

5. The ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot according to claim 4, characterized in that, A clamping structure is formed between the lower end of the sealing plate (1201) and the lower end inside the mounting groove (1205), and the cross-sectional area of the top end of the sealing plate (1201) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the top end of the mounting groove (1205).

6. The ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sealing ring (1202) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the sealing plate (1201), and the sealing ring (1202) is in a shape of a square frame.

7. The ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting block (1207) is in a U shape, and a clamping structure is formed between one end of the mounting block (1207) and the inside of the mounting hole (1206).

8. The ozone sterilization device for a plant protection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (14) is in a T shape, and a reserved bolt hole is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A greenhouse ozone sterilization device

    CN220935936U