Ore pulp pretreatment equipment
By designing an automated filtration and cleaning mechanism, the problems of low filtration efficiency and manual cleaning in slurry pretreatment equipment have been solved, achieving efficient slurry filtration and stable equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAIBEI MINGSHENG MINING MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing slurry pretreatment equipment has low filtration efficiency for impurities and requires regular manual cleaning, which affects the continuity and practicality of equipment operation.
A slurry pretreatment device was designed, which includes a filtration mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a spraying mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The device achieves automated cleaning by driving scrapers and hydraulic rods with a servo motor, and thoroughly cleans the filter plates by combining the spraying mechanism, thus realizing automated operation.
It improves the efficiency of slurry filtration and the continuity of equipment operation, reduces manual intervention, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224167007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of slurry pretreatment equipment, and in particular to a slurry pretreatment equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Slurry refers to a liquid mixture formed by adding water and other auxiliary agents to solid raw materials such as ores and clays in industrial production to extract target elements. When using slurry, it needs to be pretreated, including descaling. Impurities such as sawdust, gravel, and fuses mixed in the slurry can easily cause blockages in equipment and pipelines, affecting the smooth progress of cyanide leaching.
[0003] The existing slurry pretreatment equipment has the following problems compared with the existing technology: the existing slurry pretreatment equipment has low filtration efficiency for impurities and requires manual cleaning of the filtered impurities periodically, which affects the continuity of equipment operation and the practicality of the equipment is not good. To address these problems, we propose a slurry pretreatment equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a mineral slurry pretreatment device.
[0005] The present invention solves its technical problem through the following technical solution: it includes an installation tank, the top of which is fixed with a cover plate by bolts, a filter mechanism is provided inside the installation tank, the filter mechanism includes a feed pipe, the feed pipe is fixed to the outside of the installation tank by bolts, a filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the feed pipe, an installation sleeve is fixed to the top of the filter plate, and a cleaning mechanism is provided at the top of the filter mechanism.
[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixed to the top of the cover plate by bolts. The output end of the servo motor is provided with a drive shaft, and a drive frame is fixed to the outside of the drive shaft. Multiple material feeding plates are fixed to the bottom of the drive frame. A discharge mechanism is provided on the side wall of the mounting tank, a spraying mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cover plate, and a material feeding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting tank.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a support frame is provided on the outside of the mounting tank, and a control panel is provided on one side of the support frame.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a connecting bracket is fixed to the bottom of the drive shaft, and a scraper is fixed to the outside of the connecting bracket.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the excretion mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, which is fixed to the side wall of the mounting tank. A drive plate is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and a sealing partition is fixed to the bottom of the drive plate. The sealing partition is slidably connected to the mounting tank, and an excretion groove is fixed to one side of the mounting tank.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the spraying mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixed to the top of the cover plate by bolts. An inlet pipe is fixed to the top of the water pump, and a connecting pipe is fixed to one side of the inlet pipe. An annular spraying box is fixed to one end of the connecting pipe, and the annular spraying box is fixedly connected to the cover plate.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the feeding mechanism includes an installation pipe, which is fixed to the bottom of the installation tank by bolts, and a control valve is fixed to the bottom of the installation pipe, and the feeding pipe is fixed to the bottom of the control valve.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. Equipped with a filtration mechanism, the slurry enters the installation tank tangentially through the feed pipe. The slurry rotates and flows on the filter plate, enabling rapid filtration. The filtered slurry enters the installation tank, where the filter plate is automatically cleaned by a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism, replacing manual operation, ensuring the continuity of equipment operation, improving the efficiency of slurry filtration, and thus enhancing the practicality of the equipment.
[0014] 2. By installing a scraper, the drive shaft rotates to drive the connecting bracket to rotate, and the rotating connecting bracket drives the scraper to rotate. The scraper scrapes off the adhering material on the inner wall of the tank and assists in the material feeding operation, ensuring the stability of the material feeding operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an isometric structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an isometric sectional view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0017] Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 6 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section C in the middle;
[0021] Figure 7 A partial structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 100 Installation tank, 110 Support frame, 120 Control panel, 130 Cover plate, 210 Feed pipe, 220 Filter plate, 230 Installation sleeve, 310 Servo motor, 320 Drive shaft, 330 Drive frame, 340 Material feeding plate, 350 Connecting bracket, 360 Scraper, 410 Hydraulic rod, 420 Drive plate, 430 Sealing partition, 440 Drainage trough, 510 Water pump, 520 Water inlet pipe, 530 Connecting pipe, 540 Annular spray box, 610 Installation pipe, 620 Control valve, 630 Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: including an installation tank 100, a support frame 110 is provided on the outside of the installation tank 100, a control panel 120 is provided on one side of the support frame 110, a cover plate 130 is fixed to the top of the installation tank 100 by bolts, a filtration mechanism is provided inside the installation tank 100, the filtration mechanism includes a feed pipe 210 and a filter plate 220, an installation sleeve 230 is fixed to the top of the filter plate 220, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the top of the filtration mechanism;
[0028] The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor 310, a drive shaft 320, and a drive frame 330. Multiple material feeding plates 340 are fixed to the bottom of the drive frame 330. A discharge mechanism is provided on the side wall of the mounting tank 100, a spraying mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 130, and a feeding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting tank 100. A filtration mechanism is also provided. The slurry enters the mounting tank 100 tangentially through the feed pipe 210. The slurry rotates and flows on the filter plate 220, enabling rapid filtration. The filtered slurry enters the mounting tank 100, where the filter plate 220 is automatically cleaned by the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism, replacing manual operation, ensuring continuous equipment operation, improving the efficiency of slurry filtration, and thus enhancing the practicality of the equipment.
[0029] Specifically, a connecting bracket 350 is fixed to the bottom of the drive shaft 320, and a scraper 360 is fixed to the outside of the connecting bracket 350. With the scraper 360, the drive shaft 320 rotates, driving the connecting bracket 350 to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper 360 to rotate. The scraper 360 scrapes off the deposits on the inner wall of the installation tank 100 and assists in the material feeding operation, ensuring the stability of the material feeding operation.
[0030] Specifically, the discharge mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 410, which is fixed to the side wall of the mounting tank 100. A drive plate 420 is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 410, and a sealing partition 430 is fixed to the bottom of the drive plate 420. The sealing partition 430 is slidably connected to the mounting tank 100. A discharge trough 440 is fixed to one side of the mounting tank 100. By providing the discharge mechanism, when it is necessary to clean and discharge the filtered material, the hydraulic rod 410 drives the drive plate 420 to move upward. The movement of the drive plate 420 drives the sealing partition 430 to move. The material is pushed onto the filter plate 220 by the material feeding plate 340 and discharged through the discharge trough 440.
[0031] Specifically, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump 510, which is fixed to the top of the cover plate 130 by bolts. A water inlet pipe 520 is fixed to the top of the water pump 510, and a connecting pipe 530 is fixed to one side of the water inlet pipe 520. An annular spray box 540 is fixed to one end of the connecting pipe 530, and the annular spray box 540 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 130. By setting up the spraying mechanism, during the cleaning operation, the water inlet pipe 520 is connected to an external water source, the water pump 510 is started, and the water pump 510 delivers water to the annular spray box 540 through the connecting pipe 530. Finally, the water is sprayed onto the filter plate 220 through the annular spray box 540, which facilitates thorough cleaning of the filter plate 220.
[0032] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes an installation pipe 610, which is fixed to the bottom of the installation tank 100 by bolts. A control valve 620 is fixed to the bottom of the installation pipe 610, and a feeding pipe 630 is fixed to the bottom of the control valve 620. By providing the feeding mechanism, when it is necessary to feed the slurry, the control valve 620 is opened, and the slurry is discharged through the installation pipe 610 and the feeding pipe 630.
[0033] Working Principle: During operation, the equipment is controlled via the control panel 120. The slurry enters the installation tank 100 tangentially through the feed pipe 210. The slurry rotates and flows on the filter plate 220, enabling rapid filtration. The filtered slurry then enters the installation tank 100. When cleaning the filter plate 220 is required, the hydraulic rod 410 drives the drive plate 420 upward. The movement of the drive plate 420 moves the sealing partition 430, opening the drain port of the installation tank 100. The servo motor 310 drives the drive shaft 320 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive frame 330 to rotate. The rotation of the drive frame 330 then drives the feeding plate 340. The filter plate 220 is scraped by the material scraping plate 340. The inclined material scraping plate 340 can guide the scraped debris to the discharge mechanism and finally discharge the debris through the discharge trough 440. This can automatically clean the filter plate 220. During the cleaning operation, the water inlet pipe 520 is connected to an external water source, the water pump 510 is started, and the water pump 510 delivers water to the annular spray box 540 through the connecting pipe 530. Finally, the water is sprayed onto the filter plate 220 through the annular spray box 540 to facilitate thorough cleaning of the filter plate 220. When it is necessary to discharge the slurry, the control valve 620 is opened, and the slurry is discharged through the installation pipe 610 and the discharge pipe 630.
[0034] The motor involved in the embodiments, its matching control system, electromagnetic switch and pipeline circuit can also be provided by the manufacturer. Apart from that, the power supply module, circuit and electronic components and control module involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.
[0035] Although the present invention discloses embodiments and accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that various substitutions, variations and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Claims
1. A slurry pretreatment device, characterized in that, The system includes an installation tank (100), the top of which is fixed with a cover plate (130) by bolts. The installation tank (100) is equipped with a filter mechanism inside, the filter mechanism including a feed pipe (210), the feed pipe (210) being fixed to the outside of the installation tank (100) by bolts, a filter plate (220) being fixed to the inner wall of the feed pipe (210), an installation sleeve (230) being fixed to the top of the filter plate (220), and a cleaning mechanism being provided at the top of the filter mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor (310), which is fixed to the top of the cover plate (130) by bolts. The output end of the servo motor (310) is provided with a drive shaft (320). A drive frame (330) is fixed to the outside of the drive shaft (320). Multiple material feeding plates (340) are fixed to the bottom of the drive frame (330). A discharge mechanism is provided on the side wall of the installation tank (100). A spraying mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cover plate (130). A feeding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the installation tank (100).
2. The slurry pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame (110) is provided on the outside of the installation tank (100), and a control panel (120) is provided on one side of the support frame (110).
3. The slurry pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting bracket (350) is fixed to the bottom of the drive shaft (320), and a scraper (360) is fixed to the outside of the connecting bracket (350).
4. The slurry pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism includes a hydraulic rod (410), which is fixed to the side wall of the mounting tank (100). A drive plate (420) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (410), and a sealing partition (430) is fixed to the bottom of the drive plate (420). The sealing partition (430) is slidably connected to the mounting tank (100), and a discharge groove (440) is fixed to one side of the mounting tank (100).
5. The slurry pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism includes a water pump (510), which is fixed to the top of the cover plate (130) by bolts. An inlet pipe (520) is fixed to the top of the water pump (510), and a connecting pipe (530) is fixed to one side of the inlet pipe (520). An annular spray box (540) is fixed to one end of the connecting pipe (530), and the annular spray box (540) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (130).
6. The slurry pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes an installation pipe (610), which is fixed to the bottom of the installation tank (100) by bolts. A control valve (620) is fixed to the bottom of the installation pipe (610), and a feeding pipe (630) is fixed to the bottom of the control valve (620).