Hot galvanizing bath cleaning device

By designing a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device, which utilizes components such as sliding plates and motors to achieve automated cleaning, the problem of low cleaning efficiency in hot-dip galvanizing tanks has been solved, cleaning efficiency and stability have been improved, and efficient collection of galvanized material has been achieved.

CN224168254UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28YANTAI XINCHENG METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANTAI XINCHENG METAL PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning is inefficient, requires a lot of manpower, and the cleaning effect is unsatisfactory, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern production.

Method used

Design a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device that uses a combination of a sliding plate, motor, bidirectional screw, movable block, fixed block, electric push rod, rack, concave frame, rotating rod, support plate, and bucket to achieve automated cleaning of the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank and collection of galvanized material.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manpower input, saves time, ensures the stability of the cleaning device on the outside of the hot-dip galvanizing tank, and realizes efficient integrated cleaning and collection operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot galvanizing cleaning, and discloses a hot galvanizing bath cleaning device which comprises a frame plate, a hot galvanizing bath body is arranged on the inner side of the frame plate, and a baffle is arranged at the top end of the frame plate and located on the front side of the hot galvanizing bath body. Hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the positions, located at the four corners of the hot galvanizing tank body, of the top end of the frame plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the driving ends of the hydraulic rods, sliding groove plates are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the connecting plates on the left side and the right side, and rotating rods are rotationally connected to the lower portions of the inner walls of the concave frames and penetrate through the front sides and the rear sides of the concave frames. Supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod correspondingly, and buckets are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting plates on the front side and the rear side correspondingly. According to the cleaning and collecting device, the inner wall of the hot galvanizing bath body is cleaned and collected in an integrated mode, manpower input is reduced, cleaning time is saved, and therefore the efficiency of cleaning work is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hot-dip galvanizing cleaning technology, specifically a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] A hot-dip galvanizing tank is a container used to hold molten zinc and allow the workpiece to undergo the hot-dip galvanizing process. Its function is to provide a stable reaction environment for hot-dip galvanizing, so that the pre-treated workpiece can fully contact the zinc liquid and form a uniform and dense zinc coating on the surface, thereby achieving the purposes of corrosion prevention and aesthetics.

[0003] Currently, in the cleaning process of hot-dip galvanizing tanks, some manufacturers still use manual cleaning methods due to cost considerations. This traditional approach is extremely inefficient and requires a large amount of manpower. Even with the help of semi-automatic cleaning tools, a large amount of zinc dross will still remain in the hot-dip galvanizing tank, which will then have to be collected manually one by one. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also extremely inconvenient, resulting in poor overall cleaning results.

[0004] In order to facilitate the cleaning of hot-dip galvanizing tanks and improve cleaning efficiency, this application proposes a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device that cleans the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank and integrates collection operations, thereby improving the efficiency of the cleaning work.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device, comprising a frame plate, a hot-dip galvanizing tank body disposed on the inner side of the frame plate, a baffle plate disposed on the top of the frame plate at the front side of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body, hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate at the four corners of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body, connecting plates fixedly connected to the driving ends of the hydraulic rods, sliding chute plates fixedly connected to opposite ends of the connecting plates on the left and right sides, movable blocks slidably connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding chute plate, fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the movable blocks, concave frames fixedly connected to opposite sides of the bottom ends of the fixed blocks, rotating rods rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the concave frames, and penetrating the front and rear sides of the concave frames, support plates fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating rods, and buckets fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support plates on the front and rear sides.

[0007] Further description: Gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod located inside the concave frame. Racks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the opposite end of the retaining block. The opposite ends of the racks are meshed with the opposite ends of the outer diameter of the gears. Here, the rack meshes with the gears. When the rack runs vertically, the gears are subjected to transmission, which in turn drives the component to rotate.

[0008] Further description: Electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite side of the top of the retaining block, and the driving ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the rack; here, the electric push rods provide propulsion force to the rack, so that it maintains a vertical running trajectory.

[0009] Further description: A bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the left end of the slide plate, and the outer walls of the bidirectional screw are threaded to the inner walls of the movable blocks on the left and right sides respectively; here, the inner walls of the movable blocks are provided with threaded surfaces, and the threaded surfaces are threaded to the surface of the bidirectional screw.

[0010] Further description: A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the slide plate. The drive end of the motor passes through the inner wall of the slide plate and is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional screw. Here, the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw are in opposite directions, and the motor provides the power drive source for the rotation of the bidirectional screw.

[0011] Further description: The top of the frame plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body. The inner wall of the baffle is provided with holes and slots on both the left and right sides. The shape of the top of the positioning bolt matches the shape of the inner wall of the hole and slot. Here, the top of the positioning bolt is circular, and its outer diameter is the same as the inner diameter of the hole and slot.

[0012] Further description: Each of the positioning bolts has a slot at its upper front end, and each of the baffles is rotatably connected to a card plate on the opposite side of the slot. The distance between the upper and lower ends of the card plate is the same as the distance between the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the slot. Here, the bottom end of the inner wall of the slot and the top end of the baffle are at the same horizontal level when the baffle is completely placed on the top of the frame plate.

[0013] Further description: Adapter blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the top of the frame plate. Bolts are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the adapter blocks and extend through the left and right sides of the adapter blocks. Pressure plates are fixedly connected to one end of each bolt. A knob is provided at the other end of the bolt to facilitate the operator to hold and rotate the bolt. Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank is cleaned and collected in an integrated operation by means of a sliding plate, motor, bidirectional screw, movable block, fixed block, electric push rod, rack, concave frame, rotating rod, gear, support plate, and bucket. This not only reduces the input of manpower but also saves cleaning time, thereby improving the efficiency of the cleaning work so that the hot-dip galvanizing tank can be put into production and use as soon as possible.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the cleaning device is positioned on the outside of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body by means of the cooperation of the frame plate, baffle, positioning bolt, slot, clamping plate, adapter block, bolt, and pressure plate, and the stability of the cleaning device during use is maintained. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the chute plate of a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the retaining block of a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the frame plate structure of a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of a hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame plate; 2. Hydraulic rod; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Slide plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Hot-dip galvanized tank body; 7. Bucket; 8. Motor; 9. Double-acting screw; 10. Moving block; 11. Fixed block; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Rack; 14. Concave frame; 15. Support plate; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Gear; 18. Adapter block; 19. Bolt; 20. Pressure plate; 21. Positioning bolt; 22. Slot; 23. Hole slot; 24. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 - Figure 5A hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device includes a frame plate 1, a hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6 is provided on the inner side of the frame plate 1, a baffle 5 is provided at the top of the frame plate 1 in front of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, hydraulic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate 1 at the four corners of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the driving ends of the hydraulic rods 2, sliding plates 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the connecting plates 3 on the left and right sides, movable blocks 10 are slidably connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding plates 4, fixed blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable blocks 10, concave frames 14 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the bottom end of the fixed blocks 11, rotating rods 16 are rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the concave frames 14 and penetrate through the front and rear sides of the concave frames 14, support plates 15 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating rods 16, and buckets 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support plates 15 on the front and rear sides.

[0024] The top of the frame plate 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. The inner wall of the baffle 5 is provided with slots 23 on both sides. The shape of the top of the positioning bolt 21 matches the shape of the inner wall of the slot 23. The upper part of the front end of the positioning bolt 21 is provided with a slot 22. The top of the baffle 5 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the slot 23. The distance between the upper and lower ends of the slot 24 is the same as the distance between the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the slot 22. The middle of the left and right sides of the top of the frame plate 1 is fixedly connected to the transition block 18. The inner wall of the transition block 18 is threaded with bolts 19, which penetrate the left and right sides of the transition block 18. The opposite end of the bolt 19 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 20.

[0025] To further explain, firstly, multiple hydraulic rods 2 are activated simultaneously, their driving ends pushing the connecting plate 3, which in turn drives the sliding plate 4 to rise to a suitable height. Next, the frame plate 1 is moved to the outside of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, so that it is locked onto the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Then, the holes and slots 23 on both sides of the inner wall of the baffle 5 are fitted onto the outer wall of the positioning bolt 21 until the bottom of the baffle 5 contacts the top of the frame plate 1. At this time, the two side clamping plates 24 are rotated so that they are locked into the clamping slots 22, which strengthens the limiting of the baffle 5. After that, the two side bolts 19 are rotated respectively, and the bolts 19 drive the pressure plate 20 to move towards both sides of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6 until the opposite ends of the pressure plate 20 are attached to the two ends of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, thus completing the clamping of the two ends of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Through the above operations, the cleaning device is securely limited on the outside of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, improving its operational stability.

[0026] All four corners of the bottom of the frame plate 1 are equipped with casters, and all casters are equipped with brake mechanisms to limit the free movement of the casters. Meanwhile, the top of the chute plate 4 is equipped with a controller that is electrically connected to multiple electric drive components in the device. The edge of the bucket 7 matches the shape of both sides of the inner wall edge of the hot-dip galvanized tank body 6. Example 2

[0027] Please seeFigure 2 - Figure 3 Further, based on Embodiment 1, gears 17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 inside the concave frame 14, racks 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the opposite end of the retaining block 11, and the opposite ends of the racks 13 are meshed with the opposite ends of the outer diameter of the gears 17. Electric push rods 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the top of the retaining block 11, and the driving ends of the electric push rods 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the racks 13. A bidirectional screw 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle of the left end of the slide plate 4. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 9 are threaded to the inner walls of the movable blocks 10 on the left and right sides respectively. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the slide plate 4, and the driving end of the motor 8 passes through the inner wall of the slide plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional screw 9.

[0028] To further explain, after the device is fixed, the cleaning stage begins. First, the hydraulic rod 2 is controlled to retract, causing the chute plate 4 to move downwards. At this time, the bucket 7 moves downwards with the chute plate 4, and its edge contacts both sides of the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, gradually scraping off the galvanized coating on both sides of the inner wall. When the bottom of the bucket 7 contacts the bottom edge of the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, the hydraulic rod 2 is activated again to push the chute plate 4 upwards. At the same time, the electric push rod 12 is activated to push the rack 13 downwards. The gear 17 meshing with one end of the rack 13 rotates accordingly, driving the rotating rod 16 to rotate. Then, with the help of the support plate 15, the two buckets 7 on both sides rotate in opposite directions, gradually changing from a horizontal state to a vertical state. During this process, the bottom of the bucket 7 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, scraping off the galvanized coating in that part. When the bucket 7 is completely upright, the hydraulic rod 2 stops running. At this time, the edge of the bucket 7 is still in contact with the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, and the previously scraped galvanized coating is pushed between the two buckets 7.

[0029] Then, the motor 8 is started, and its drive end drives the bidirectional screw 9 to rotate, causing the movable blocks 10 on both sides to move in opposite directions along the threads. Under the traction of multiple components, the bucket 7 moves accordingly, continuing to scrape off the galvanization on the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. The scraped-off galvanization continuously accumulates between the two buckets 7 until the opposite ends of the two buckets 7 are pressed together, thus closing and collecting the galvanization. Next, the hydraulic rod 2 is started again to push the slide plate 4 upward, so that the bucket 7 is away from the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Then, the clamping plate 24 is rotated out from the clamping slot 22, the baffle 5 is removed, and the bolts 19 are reversed to move the pressure plate 20 away from both ends of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Finally, the cleaning device is pushed to the designated position, the motor 8 is started to reverse, so that the movable blocks 10 on both sides move in opposite directions, separating the closed buckets 7 and pouring out the removed galvanization.

[0030] Working principle: First, multiple hydraulic rods 2 are started simultaneously, causing their drive ends to push the connecting plate 3 and the sliding plate 4 to rise to a certain height. Then, the frame plate 1 is moved to the outside of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6 and locked onto the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Next, the holes and slots 23 on both sides of the inner wall of the baffle 5 are fitted onto the outer wall of the positioning bolt 21 until the bottom of the baffle 5 contacts the top of the frame plate 1. Then, the two side clamping plates 24 are rotated so that the clamping plates 24 are locked into the slots 22, which strengthens the limiting effect on the baffle 5. Then, the two side bolts 19 are rotated respectively, so that the bolts 19 and the pressure plate 20 are moved towards both sides of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6 until the opposite ends of the pressure plate 20 are attached to the two ends of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6, thereby forming a clamping effect on the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Through the above operations, the limiting effect of the cleaning device on the outside of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6 is ensured, and the stability of the cleaning device when running on the side is improved.

[0031] Next, the hydraulic rod 2 is retracted, causing the chute plate 4 to move downwards. Simultaneously, as the chute plate 4 moves downwards, the edge of the bucket 7 contacts both sides of the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank 6, gradually scraping off the galvanized coating. This continues until the bottom of the bucket 7 contacts the bottom edge of the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank 6. Then, the hydraulic rod 2 is activated, pushing the chute plate 4 upwards. Simultaneously, the electric push rod 12 is activated, pushing the rack 13 downwards. The gear 17 meshing with it rotates, causing the rotating rod 16 to rotate as well. Through the support plate 15, the two buckets 7 rotate in opposite directions, gradually changing from a horizontal to an upright position. During this process, the bottom of the bucket 7 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank 6, scraping off the galvanized coating in that area. Once the bucket 7 is fully upright, the hydraulic rod 2 is stopped. At this point, the edge of the bucket 7 is still in contact with the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank 6, and the previously scraped coating remains. The galvanized material is pushed into the area between the two buckets 7. Then, the motor 8 is started, causing its drive end to rotate with the bidirectional screw 9, which causes the two movable blocks 10 to move in opposite directions along the threads. At the same time, under the traction of multiple components, the buckets 7 are moved, scraping off the galvanized material from the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. The scraped-off galvanized material continuously accumulates between the two buckets 7 until the opposite ends of the two buckets 7 are pressed together, forming a closed collection of galvanized material. Then, the hydraulic rod 2 is started to continue pushing the slide plate 4 upward until the buckets 7 are away from the inner wall of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Then, the clamping plate 24 is rotated out of the clamping slot 22, and the baffle 5 is removed from the top of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Then, the bolts 19 are reversed so that the pressure plate 20 is away from both ends of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body 6. Then, the cleaning device is pushed to the designated position, and the motor 8 is started to reverse, causing the two movable blocks 10 to move in opposite directions, causing the closed buckets 7 to separate, thereby pouring out the removed galvanized material.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device, comprising a frame plate (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the frame plate (1) is provided with a hot-dip galvanizing tank body (6). The top of the frame plate (1) is provided with a baffle (5) located in front of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body (6). The top of the frame plate (1) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body (6). The driving end of the hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3). The connecting plates (3) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to a sliding plate (4) at opposite ends. The inner wall of the sliding plate (4) is provided with a sliding plate (4) at the middle of the left and right sides. A movable block (10) is slidably connected. A retaining block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable block (10). A concave frame (14) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the bottom of each retaining block (11). A rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of each concave frame (14) and passes through the front and rear sides of the concave frame (14). A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (16). A bucket (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (15) on both the front and rear sides.

2. The hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the gear (17) inside the concave frame (14), and the inner wall of the opposite end of the retaining block (11) is slidably connected to the rack (13). The opposite end of the rack (13) is meshed with the opposite end of the outer diameter of the gear (17).

3. The hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric push rods (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the top of the retaining block (11), and the driving end of the electric push rods (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (13).

4. The hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the middle part of the left end of the slide plate (4) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (9), and the outer walls of the bidirectional screw (9) are threaded to the inner walls of the movable blocks (10) on the left and right sides respectively.

5. The hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the slide plate (4). The driving end of the motor (8) passes through the inner wall of the slide plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional screw (9).

6. The hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame plate (1) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the hot-dip galvanizing tank body (6) with positioning bolts (21). The inner walls of the baffle (5) are provided with holes and slots (23) on both the left and right sides. The shape of the top of the positioning bolt (21) matches the shape of the inner wall of the hole and slot (23).

7. A hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper front end of each positioning bolt (21) is provided with a slot (22), and the top of each baffle (5) is rotatably connected to a plate (24) on the opposite side of the slot (23). The distance between the upper and lower ends of the plate (24) is the same as the distance between the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the slot (22).

8. The hot-dip galvanizing tank cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the frame plate (1) are fixedly connected to the middle of the transition block (18). The inner wall of the transition block (18) is threaded with bolts (19) that penetrate the left and right sides of the transition block (18). The opposite end of the bolts (19) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (20).