Pressing device

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of press-fit devices, and particularly discloses a press-fit device which comprises a fixing frame, a press-fit assembly, a positioning assembly and a first driving part, the press-fit assembly is connected to the fixing frame, the positioning assembly is connected to the press-fit assembly, the positioning assembly is used for positioning a positioning rod arranged in an atomization sleeve before press-fit, and the first driving part is used for driving the atomization sleeve to rotate. The first driving part is arranged on the fixing frame, the first driving part is connected to the press-fit assembly, and the first driving part is used for driving the press-fit assembly to move to the press-fit position in the first direction so that the press-fit assembly can press the atomization sleeve. By means of the mode, the positioning rod is prevented from falling off, the productivity is improved and kept stable, the consistency of assembled products is achieved, and therefore the progress of the follow-up process is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of pressing device technology, and in particular to a pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic atomizing devices include an atomizing component for atomizing a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol. The atomizing component typically includes an atomizing core for absorbing and atomizing the liquid matrix, and an atomizing sleeve for enclosing the atomizing core. During the assembly of an electronic atomizing device, the atomizing sleeve needs to be pressed together to fit the atomizing component into the device's support. During the assembly of the support and the atomizing sleeve, a positioning rod needs to be inserted into the atomizing sleeve to position and support it.

[0003] However, in the process of implementing the embodiments of this application, the inventors found that: currently, the atomizing sleeve is usually assembled into the bracket by manual individual pressing. However, during manual operation, the positioning rod may fall off, resulting in low and unstable production capacity. The large differences after product assembly are not conducive to the progress of subsequent processes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main technical problem addressed by this application is to provide a pressing device that solves the problem of positioning rods falling off during manual operation, resulting in low and unstable production capacity and significant differences in assembled products, which is detrimental to the progress of subsequent processes.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide a pressing device, including a fixed frame, a pressing component, a positioning component, and a first driving member, wherein the pressing component is connected to the fixed frame, the positioning component is connected to the pressing component, the positioning component is used to position the positioning rod disposed in the atomizing sleeve before pressing, the first driving member is disposed on the fixed frame, the first driving member is connected to the pressing component, and the first driving member is used to drive the pressing component to move along a first direction to the pressing position, so that the pressing component presses the atomizing sleeve.

[0006] Optionally, the pressing device further includes a detection component for detecting the height of the positioning rod protruding from the atomizing sleeve before pressing.

[0007] Optionally, the detection component includes a transmitter and a receiver, with the transmitter facing the receiver. The receiver is used to receive light emitted by the transmitter to detect whether the height of the positioning rod protruding from the atomizing sleeve before pressing is higher than a preset height.

[0008] Optionally, the pressing assembly includes a pressing seat and a pressing rod. The pressing seat is connected to the first driving member, and the pressing rod is disposed on the pressing seat. The pressing rod is used to press the atomizing sleeve.

[0009] Optionally, the pressing assembly includes an elastic element, the pressing seat is provided with a groove, the pressure rod is slidably disposed in the groove, and the elastic element abuts against or connects between the pressing seat and the pressure rod.

[0010] Optionally, the pressure rod is provided with a limiting part, which abuts against the pressing seat.

[0011] Optionally, the positioning component includes a second driving member, a first clamping member, and a second clamping member. The second driving member is connected to the pressing component, the first clamping member, and the second clamping member. The second driving member is used to drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move closer to each other or further away from each other along a second direction, so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member jointly clamp or release the positioning rod. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0012] Optionally, the surface of the first clamping member facing the second clamping member is provided with a plurality of first half-grooves, and the surface of the second clamping member facing the first clamping member is provided with a plurality of second half-grooves. The plurality of first half-grooves are respectively aligned with the plurality of second half-grooves, wherein an aligned first half-groove and a second half-groove together constitute a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is used to clamp a positioning rod.

[0013] Optionally, the positioning component includes a third driving member, which is connected to the pressing component and the second driving member, and is used to drive the second driving member to move along the first direction.

[0014] Optionally, the pressing device further includes a support component located below the pressing component along a first direction. The support component includes a fourth driving member and a support disk. The support disk is connected to the fourth driving member. The fourth driving member is used to drive the support disk to move along a second direction. The support disk is used to support the atomizing sleeve. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0015] In this embodiment, the pressing assembly is driven by the first driving component to move along the first direction to the pressing position, so that the pressing assembly presses the atomizing sleeve, preventing the positioning rod from falling off, increasing production capacity and keeping production capacity stable, and ensuring the consistency of the assembled product, which is beneficial to the progress of subsequent processes. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing device, bearing plate, bracket, positioning rod, and sleeve according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the pressing assembly of the pressing device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pressing assembly of the pressing device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component of the pressing device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing component of the pressing device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 100. Pressing device;

[0025] 1. Fixture;

[0026] 2. Pressing assembly; 21. Pressing seat; 211. Slide groove; 212. Receiving groove; 213. First limiting plane; 214. Insertion hole; 22. Pressure rod; 221. Protrusion; 222. Limiting part; 223. Second limiting plane; 224. Through hole; 23. Elastic element;

[0027] 3. Positioning component; 31. Second driving component; 32. First clamping component; 321. First half-groove; 33. Second clamping component; 331. Second half-groove; 34. Third driving component;

[0028] 4. First driving component;

[0029] 5. Detection component; 51. Transmitter; 52. Receiver;

[0030] 6. Load-bearing component; 61. Fourth drive component; 62. Load-bearing plate; 621. Positioning post; 63. Guide rail; 64. Guide block;

[0031] 200. Positioning rod;

[0032] 300. Atomizing sleeve;

[0033] 400. Pallet. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "locked" to another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a pressing device 100, which includes a fixed frame 1, a pressing assembly 2, a positioning assembly 3, and a first driving member 4. The pressing assembly 2 is connected to the fixed frame 1, and the positioning assembly 3 is connected to the pressing assembly 2. The positioning assembly 3 is used to position the positioning rod 200 disposed in the atomizing sleeve 300 before pressing. The first driving member 4 is disposed on the fixed frame 1 and connected to the pressing assembly 2. The first driving member 4 is used to drive the pressing assembly 2 to move along a first direction X to the pressing position, so that the pressing assembly 2 presses the atomizing sleeve 300. By driving the pressing assembly 2 to move along the first direction X to the pressing position by the first driving member 4, the pressing assembly 2 presses the atomizing sleeve 300, preventing the positioning rod 200 from falling off, improving production capacity and maintaining stable production capacity, and ensuring the consistency of the assembled product, thereby facilitating the progress of subsequent processes.

[0037] In some embodiments, the first driving element 4 is an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0038] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2The pressing device 100 also includes a detection component 5, which is used to detect the height of the positioning rod 200 protruding from the atomizing sleeve 300 before pressing. When the detection component 5 detects that the height of the positioning rod 200 protruding from the atomizing sleeve 300 is higher than a preset height, the pressing device 100 issues an alarm message and stops operating until the alarm is cleared. In some embodiments, when the pressing device 100 issues an alarm message, the positioning rod can be manually pressed into the correct position to clear the alarm.

[0039] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The detection component 5 includes a transmitter 51 and a receiver 52, with the transmitter 51 and receiver 52 facing each other. The transmitter 51 emits light, and the receiver 52 receives the light to detect whether the height of the positioning rod 200 protruding from the atomizing sleeve 300 before pressing is higher than a preset height. When the light emitted by the transmitter 51 is blocked by the positioning rod 200, the receiver 52 cannot receive the light, or the intensity of the received light is weak. In this case, it can be confirmed that the height of the positioning rod 200 protruding from the atomizing sleeve 300 is too high.

[0040] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The pressing assembly 2 includes a pressing seat 21 and a pressing rod 22. The pressing seat 21 is connected to the first driving member 4, and the pressing rod 22 is disposed on the pressing seat 21. The pressing rod 22 is used to press the atomizing sleeve 300. Specifically, under the drive of the first driving member 4, the pressing seat 21 drives the pressing rod 22 to move along the first direction X to the pressing position so that the pressing rod 22 presses the atomizing sleeve 300.

[0041] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The pressing assembly 2 includes an elastic element 23. The pressing seat 21 is provided with a groove 211. The pressure rod 22 is slidably disposed in the groove 211. The elastic element 23 abuts against or connects between the pressing seat 21 and the pressure rod 22. The elastic element 23 is used to buffer the pressure rod 22.

[0042] In some embodiments, the elastic element 23 is a spring.

[0043] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The pressure rod 22 is provided with a protrusion 221, the pressing seat 21 is provided with a receiving groove 212, one end of the elastic member 23 is sleeved on the protrusion 221, and the other end of the elastic member 23 is received in the receiving groove 212.

[0044] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The pressure rod 22 is provided with a limiting part 222, which abuts against the pressing seat 21, thereby limiting the pressure rod 22 and preventing the pressure rod 22 from disengaging from the pressing seat 21.

[0045] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 The pressing seat 21 is disposed on the first rotation limiting plane 213, which is disposed on the side wall of the slide groove 211. The pressing rod 22 is provided with a second rotation limiting plane 223. The first rotation limiting plane 213 and the second rotation limiting plane 223 are in contact to restrict the rotation of the pressing rod 22.

[0046] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 The pressure rod 22 is provided with a through hole 224, and the pressing seat 21 is provided with a plug hole 214. The plug hole 214 is connected to the receiving groove 212. The through hole 224 is located below the plug hole 214 along the first direction X. The through hole 224, the elastic element 23 and the plug hole 214 are all used to provide plug space for the positioning rod 200.

[0047] In some embodiments, there are multiple pressure rods 22 and multiple elastic elements 23, and the multiple pressure rods 22 and multiple elastic elements 23 are spaced apart along a third direction Z, which is perpendicular to the first direction X.

[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 The positioning component 3 includes a second driving member 31, a first clamping member 32, and a second clamping member 33. The second driving member 31 is connected to the pressing component 2, the first clamping member 32, and the second clamping member 33. The second driving member 31 drives the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 to move closer to each other or further away from each other along a second direction Y, so that the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 jointly clamp or release the positioning rod 200. The second direction Y is perpendicular to the first direction X. By clamping the positioning rod 200 with the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33, the positioning rod 200 is positioned so that it is aligned with the through hole 224.

[0049] In some embodiments, the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 extend along a third direction Z so that the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 jointly clamp a plurality of positioning rods 200.

[0050] In some embodiments, the second drive member 31 is a pneumatic gripper or an electric gripper.

[0051] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5The surface of the first clamping member 32 facing the second clamping member 33 is provided with a plurality of first semi-grooves 321, and the surface of the second clamping member 33 facing the first clamping member 32 is provided with a plurality of second semi-grooves 331. The plurality of first semi-grooves 321 are respectively aligned with the plurality of second semi-grooves 331. The aligned first semi-grooves 321 and second semi-grooves 331 together form a clamping groove, which is used to clamp a positioning rod 200. The positioning rod 200 is positioned by the clamping groove.

[0052] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 The positioning component 3 includes a third driving member 34, which is connected to the pressing component 2 and the second driving member 31. Specifically, the third driving member 34 is connected to the pressing seat 21. The third driving member 34 is used to drive the second driving member 31 to move along the first direction X, so as to drive the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 to move along the first direction X.

[0053] In some embodiments, the third drive element 34 is a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0054] In some embodiments, there are two third driving members 34 and two second driving members 31. One third driving member 34 is connected to one second driving member 31, one second driving member 31 is connected to one end of the first clamping member 32 and one end of the second clamping member 33, and the other second driving member 31 is connected to the other end of the first clamping member 32 and the other end of the second clamping member 33. The transmitter 51 is connected to one second driving member 31, and the receiver 52 is connected to the other second driving member 31. The two third driving members 34 enable the second driving member 31, the detection component 5, and the positioning component 3 to move smoothly along the first direction X. The two second driving members 31 enable the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 to move smoothly along the second direction Y.

[0055] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 The pressing device 100 also includes a support component 6, which is located below the pressing component 2 along the first direction X. The support component 6 includes a fourth drive member 61 and a support plate 62. The support plate 62 is connected to the fourth drive member 61. The fourth drive member 61 is used to drive the support plate 62 to move along the second direction Y. The support plate 62 is used to support the tray 400, and the tray 400 is used to support the atomizing sleeve 300, so that after pressing is completed, the fourth drive member 61 drives the support plate 62 to move along the second direction Y to the next station.

[0056] In some embodiments, the fourth drive member 61 is a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0057] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 6The carrier plate 62 is provided with a positioning post 621, which is used to insert into the positioning hole of the tray 400 to position the tray 400.

[0058] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 6 The support assembly 6 also includes a guide rail 63 and a guide block 64. The guide rail 63 extends along the second direction Y, and the guide block 64 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 63 and connected to the support disk 62. The guide rail 63 and the guide block 64 enable the support disk 62 to move smoothly along the second direction Y.

[0059] To facilitate readers' understanding of this application, the working process of the pressing device 100 is described below.

[0060] The first driving component 4 drives the pressing component 2, the positioning component 3, and the detection component 5 to move to the pre-detection position.

[0061] Then, the third driving member 34 drives the second driving member 31, the first clamping member 32, the second clamping member 33 and the detection assembly 5 to move along the first direction X to the detection position. At the detection position, there is a distance between the pressure rod 22 and the positioning rod 200.

[0062] Then, the detection component 5 detects the height of the positioning rod 200 protruding from the atomizing sleeve 300. When the detection component 5 detects that the height of the positioning rod 200 protruding from the atomizing sleeve 300 is not higher than the preset height, that is, the positioning rod 200 does not block the light emitted by the transmitter 51. When the detection component 5 detects that the height of the positioning rod 200 protruding from the atomizing sleeve 300 is higher than the preset height, that is, the positioning rod 200 blocks the light emitted by the transmitter 51, the pressing device 100 issues an alarm message and stops operating until the alarm is cleared.

[0063] Then, the second driving member 31 drives the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 to move closer to each other along the second direction Y, so that the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 jointly clamp the positioning rod 200.

[0064] Then, the first driving component 4 drives the pressing component 2, the positioning component 3 and the detection component 5 to move to the pre-pressing position so that the positioning rod 200 is inserted into the through hole 224.

[0065] Then, the second driving member 31 drives the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 to move away from each other along the second direction Y, so that the first clamping member 32 and the second clamping member 33 release the positioning rod 200.

[0066] Then, the third driving member 34 drives the second driving member 31, the first clamping member 32, the second clamping member 33 and the detection component 5 to move and reset along the first direction X.

[0067] Then, the first driving component 4 drives the pressing component 2, the positioning component 3 and the detection component 5 to move along the first direction X to the pressing position, so that the pressure rod 22 presses the atomizing sleeve 300.

[0068] After pressing is completed, the first driving component 4 drives the pressing component 2, the positioning component 3 and the detection component 5 to move and reset along the first direction X.

[0069] It should be noted that while preferred embodiments of this application are provided in the specification and accompanying drawings, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are not intended to impose additional limitations on the content of this application; their purpose is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application. Furthermore, the above-described technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this application's specification. Moreover, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A pressing device for pressing the atomizing sleeve of an atomizing assembly, characterized in that, include: Fixture; The pressing assembly is connected to the fixing frame; A positioning component is connected to the pressing component, and the positioning component is used to position the positioning rod disposed in the atomizing sleeve before pressing; A first driving member is disposed on the fixed frame and connected to the pressing assembly. The first driving member is used to drive the pressing assembly to move along a first direction to the pressing position so that the pressing assembly presses the atomizing sleeve. The positioning component includes a second driving member, a first clamping member, and a second clamping member. The second driving member is connected to the pressing component, the first clamping member, and the second clamping member. The second driving member is used to drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move closer to each other or further away from each other along a second direction, so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member jointly clamp or release the positioning rod. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

2. The pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing device further includes a detection component for detecting the height of the positioning rod protruding from the atomizing sleeve before pressing.

3. The pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detection component includes a transmitter and a receiver, with the transmitter facing the receiver. The receiver is used to receive light emitted by the transmitter to detect whether the height of the positioning rod protruding from the atomizing sleeve before pressing is higher than a preset height.

4. The pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a pressing seat and a pressing rod. The pressing seat is connected to the first driving member, and the pressing rod is disposed on the pressing seat. The pressing rod is used to press the atomizing sleeve.

5. The pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes an elastic element, the pressing seat is provided with a groove, the pressure rod is slidably disposed in the groove, and the elastic element abuts against or connects between the pressing seat and the pressure rod.

6. The pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressure rod is provided with a limiting part, which abuts against the pressing seat.

7. The pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first clamping member has a plurality of first half-grooves on its surface facing the second clamping member, and the second clamping member has a plurality of second half-grooves on its surface facing the first clamping member. The plurality of first half-grooves are respectively aligned with the plurality of second half-grooves. The aligned first half-grooves and second half-grooves together form a clamping groove, which is used to clamp a positioning rod.

8. The pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a third driving member, which is connected to the pressing component and the second driving member, and is used to drive the second driving member to move along the first direction.

9. The pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing device further includes a support component, which is located below the pressing component along a first direction. The support component includes a fourth driving member and a support disk, which is connected to the fourth driving member. The fourth driving member is used to drive the support disk to move along a second direction, and the support disk is used to support the atomizing sleeve. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

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