Tire permanent magnet transmission electric heating center mechanism

By employing permanent magnet drive technology in the tire vulcanizing machine, and using permanent magnets arranged in a Heilbeck array to drive the rotation of the nitrogen mixing fan, the problems of power loss and short lifespan of the electric heating center mechanism of the tire vulcanizing machine are solved. This achieves efficient nitrogen heating and mixing, and improves the service life and maintainability of the equipment.

CN224170253UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28QINGDAO HUAZHANG RUITE MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO HUAZHANG RUITE MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric heating center mechanism of tire vulcanizing machines suffers from high power loss and short sealing ring life, resulting in resource waste and limited applicability.

Method used

Using permanent magnet drive technology, the nitrogen mixing fan is driven to rotate by permanent magnets arranged in a Heilbeck array, eliminating the need for the rotation seal of the traditional direct-drive internal temperature heating and mixing fan, thus achieving uniform heating and mixing of nitrogen.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of nitrogen heating and the mixing effect, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tire permanent magnet transmission electric heating center mechanism, and relates to the technical field of tire vulcanization. The nitrogen uniform heating device comprises a nitrogen uniform heating mechanism and a rotating mechanism arranged on one side of the nitrogen uniform heating mechanism, and further comprises a main body bin and an upper ring rod arranged in the main body bin; the rotating mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and an air cylinder fixing plate which are arranged in the rotating mechanism and is connected with the air cylinder assembly through the air cylinder fixing plate. According to the utility model, the permanent magnets are arranged according to the Halbach array, so that the transmission torque is increased, the magnetic rollers which are arranged according to the Halbach array at intervals of 8-10mm are driven to rotate, and the uniform stirring fan is directly connected with the uniform stirring fan in the main body bin through the upper ring rod, so that the uniform stirring fan rotates to achieve the aim of uniformly stirring nitrogen; and meanwhile, rotary sealing needed in a traditional direct connection type internal temperature heating stirring and moistening fan is omitted, so that the operation and maintenance are greatly improved, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tire vulcanization technology, and in particular relates to a tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Tire vulcanization is a process in which rubber compounds with certain plasticity and viscosity are transformed into soft elastic rubber products or hard tough rubber products under certain external conditions through the action of chemical or physical factors, thereby obtaining the performance characteristics required for use. Tire vulcanizing machines are driven by motors to rotate gear pumps and high-pressure gear pumps, and have the structural characteristics of mechanical vulcanizing machines, with a compact structure and good rigidity.

[0003] Most existing tire vulcanizing machines use electric heating wires to heat nitrogen. After the nitrogen is heated, it is stirred evenly by a circulating pump or a direct-drive internal temperature heating and stirring fan, resulting in uniform internal temperature. However, the circulating pump heating has a large power consumption, which wastes resources. At the same time, the sealing ring of the direct-drive internal temperature heating and stirring fan has a short life and is not easy to replace, thus limiting its applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism, which can effectively solve the problems of the existing technology.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism, comprising a nitrogen heating uniform mechanism and a rotating mechanism disposed on one side of the nitrogen heating uniform mechanism, and further comprising:

[0007] The nitrogen heating uniformity mechanism includes a main chamber and an upper ring rod disposed inside it;

[0008] The rotating mechanism includes a drive mechanism and a cylinder mounting plate disposed therein, and is connected to the cylinder assembly via the cylinder mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the main chamber includes a uniform chamber, a cover plate, a uniform fan, a spiral heating assembly, and a sleeve. The uniform chamber is located inside the main chamber. The cover plate is bolted to one end of the main chamber. The uniform fan is snapped into the inner side of the uniform chamber. The spiral heating assembly is located inside the uniform fan and sleeved on the outer surface of the upper ring rod. The sleeve is located at the end of the main chamber near the rotating mechanism, and the upper ring rod passes through the sleeve and the interior of the rotating mechanism and extends outward.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the uniform chamber is provided with a guide port, and the cross-section of the guide port is arranged in a "U" shape. The upper and lower ends of the guide port are connected to an air intake pipe and an exhaust pipe by screws.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes an outer shell, a fixing plate, a magnet mounting base, a permanent magnet, and an end cap. The outer shell is disposed at one end of the sleeve, the fixing plate is disposed on one side of the outer shell and fixed to the sleeve, the magnet mounting base is fixed inside the outer shell, the permanent magnet is embedded in the inner side of the magnet mounting base, and one end of the upper ring rod passes through the center of the magnet mounting base and is connected to the permanent magnet. The end cap is fixed to one side of the outer shell by screws.

[0012] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a synchronous pulley, a servo motor, and a synchronous belt. The synchronous pulley is fixed to the outer surface of the end cover, the servo motor is fixed to one side of the cylinder fixing plate, the synchronous belt is fixed to the output end of the servo motor, and the other end of the synchronous belt is connected to the synchronous pulley.

[0013] Furthermore, a lower ring cylinder is fixed at both the upper and lower ends of one side of the cylinder fixing plate, and a displacement sensor is provided at one end of each of the two sets of lower ring cylinders. An upper ring cylinder is fixed at the center of the cylinder fixing plate, and the upper ring cylinder is connected to the upper ring rod.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention uses permanent magnets arranged in a Hellbeck array to increase the transmitted torque, which drives magnetic rollers arranged in a Hellbeck array with a gap of 8-10mm to rotate. The rollers are directly connected to the uniform fan in the main chamber through the upper ring rod. Therefore, the rotation of the mixing fan achieves the purpose of nitrogen mixing. At the same time, this application eliminates the rotary seal required in the traditional direct-connection internal temperature heating mixing fan, which greatly improves the operation, maintenance and lifespan. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 1. Nitrogen Heating Uniform Mechanism; 101. Main Chamber; 102. Inlet Pipe; 103. Uniform Chamber; 104. Cover Plate; 105. Uniform Fan; 106. Spiral Heating Assembly; 107. Upper Ring Rod; 108. Guide Port; 109. Exhaust Pipe; 110. Sleeve; 2. Rotation Mechanism; 201. Outer Shell; 202. Fixing Plate; 203. Magnet Mounting Base; 204. Permanent Magnet; 205. End Cap; 206. Synchronous Pulley; 3. Drive Mechanism; 301. Servo Motor; 302. Synchronous Belt; 4. Cylinder Assembly; 401. Cylinder Fixing Plate; 402. Lower Ring Cylinder; 403. Displacement Sensor; 404. Upper Ring Cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism, including a nitrogen heating uniform mechanism 1 and a rotating mechanism 2 disposed on one side of the nitrogen heating uniform mechanism 1, and further including:

[0025] The nitrogen heating uniformization mechanism 1 includes a main chamber 101 and an upper ring rod 107 disposed inside it. The main chamber 101 includes a uniformization chamber 103, a cover plate 104, a uniformization fan 105, a spiral heating assembly 106, and a sleeve 110. The uniformization chamber 103 is disposed inside the main chamber 101. The cover plate 104 is bolted to one end of the main chamber 101. The uniformization fan 105 is snapped into the inner side of the uniformization chamber 103. The spiral heating assembly 106 is disposed inside the uniformization fan 105 and sleeved on the outer surface of the upper ring rod 107. The sleeve 110 is disposed at one end of the main chamber 101 near the rotating mechanism 2, and the upper ring rod 107 passes through the sleeve 110 and the interior of the rotating mechanism 2 and extends outward. The cover plate 104 can seal the uniformization chamber 103. Then, the forward and reverse rotation of the uniform fan 105 allows for the interchange of the inlet and outlet. One end of the uniform chamber 103 has a guide port 108, and the cross-section of the guide port 108 is U-shaped. The upper and lower ends of the guide port 108 are connected to the air inlet pipe 102 and the exhaust pipe 109 by screws. After nitrogen enters the capsule, under the rotation of the uniform fan 105, the nitrogen inside the capsule enters the heating rod through the nitrogen inlet pipe 102, is heated, and then passes through the nitrogen exhaust pipe 109. The heated nitrogen then returns to the capsule, forming a circulation to achieve a uniform temperature inside the capsule. When the temperature reaches the set value, the capsule heating and the fan stop; otherwise, heating continues, and the stirring fan continues to draw in and spray out to form a circulating heating, thereby achieving a uniform temperature inside the capsule.

[0026] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a drive mechanism 3 and a cylinder fixing plate 401 disposed therein, and is connected to the cylinder assembly 4 via the cylinder fixing plate 401. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a housing 201, a fixing plate 202, a magnet mounting base 203, a permanent magnet 204, and an end cap 205. The housing 201 is disposed at one end of the sleeve 110, the fixing plate 202 is disposed on one side of the housing 201 and fixed to the sleeve 110, the magnet mounting base 203 is fixed inside the housing 201, the permanent magnet 204 is embedded in the inner side of the magnet mounting base 203, and one end of the upper ring rod 107 passes through the center of the magnet mounting base 203 and is connected to the permanent magnet 204. The end cap 205 is fixed to one side of the housing 201 by screws. The Hellbeck array arrangement increases the transmitted torque, causing the magnetic rollers, spaced 8-10mm apart, to rotate. These rollers are directly connected to the uniform fan 105 inside the main chamber 101 via the upper ring rod 107. Therefore, the rotation of the mixing fan achieves nitrogen mixing. Furthermore, this application eliminates the rotary seal required in traditional direct-connection internal heating mixing fans, significantly improving operation, maintenance, and lifespan. The drive mechanism 3 includes a synchronous pulley 206, a servo motor 301, and a synchronous belt 302. The synchronous pulley 206 is fixed to the outer surface of the end cover 205. The servo motor 301 is fixed to one side of the cylinder fixing plate 401. The synchronous belt 302 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 301, and the other end of the synchronous belt 302 is connected to the synchronous pulley 206.

[0027] By using a 300 servo motor 301, which works with a synchronous belt 302 and a synchronous pulley 206, the end cover 205 is rotated. The sleeve 110 is 6-10mm away from the synchronous pulley 206, which drives the magnetic rollers arranged in a Heilbeck array with a gap of 8-10mm to rotate. The magnetic field generated by the magnet of the synchronous belt pulley attracts the magnet of the drive shaft of the uniform fan 105. Under the action of magnetic field attraction, the non-contact rotation of the mixing fan is achieved. Therefore, the rotation of the uniform fan 105 achieves the purpose of mixing nitrogen.

[0028] Lower ring cylinders 402 are fixed at the upper and lower ends of one side of the cylinder fixing plate 401, and displacement sensors 403 are provided at one end of the two sets of lower ring cylinders 402. An upper ring cylinder 404 is fixed at the center of the cylinder fixing plate 401, and the upper ring cylinder 404 is connected to the upper ring rod 107. The cylinder fixing plate 401 can limit the servo motor 301 and can also support and limit the lower ring cylinders 402, displacement sensors 403 and upper ring cylinders 404 for subsequent adjustment. The displacement sensor 403 can monitor and control the position of the output end of the lower ring cylinder 402.

[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some of the technical features, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism, comprising a nitrogen heating uniform mechanism (1) and a rotating mechanism (2) disposed on one side of the nitrogen heating uniform mechanism (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The nitrogen heating uniformity mechanism (1) includes a main chamber (101) and an upper ring rod (107) disposed therein; The rotating mechanism (2) includes a drive mechanism (3) and a cylinder mounting plate (401) disposed therein, and is connected to the cylinder assembly (4) via the cylinder mounting plate (401).

2. The tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main chamber (101) includes a uniform chamber (103), a cover plate (104), a uniform fan (105), a spiral heating assembly (106), and a sleeve (110). The uniform chamber (103) is located inside the main chamber (101). The cover plate (104) is bolted to one end of the main chamber (101). The uniform fan (105) is snapped into the inner side of the uniform chamber (103). The spiral heating assembly (106) is located inside the uniform fan (105) and sleeved on the outer surface of the upper ring rod (107). The sleeve (110) is located at one end of the main chamber (101) near the rotating mechanism (2), and the upper ring rod (107) passes through the sleeve (110) and the interior of the rotating mechanism (2) and extends outward.

3. The tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the uniform chamber (103) is provided with a guide port (108), and the cross-section of the guide port (108) is arranged in a "U" shape. The upper and lower ends of the guide port (108) are connected to the air inlet pipe (102) and the exhaust pipe (109) by screws.

4. The tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (2) includes a housing (201), a fixing plate (202), a magnet mounting base (203), a permanent magnet (204), and an end cap (205). The housing (201) is disposed at one end of the sleeve (110). The fixing plate (202) is disposed on one side of the housing (201) and fixed to the sleeve (110). The magnet mounting base (203) is fixed inside the housing (201). The permanent magnet (204) is embedded in the inner side of the magnet mounting base (203), and one end of the upper ring rod (107) passes through the center of the magnet mounting base (203) and is connected to the permanent magnet (204). The end cap (205) is fixed to one side of the housing (201) by screws.

5. The tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (3) includes a synchronous pulley (206), a servo motor (301), and a synchronous belt (302). The synchronous pulley (206) is sleeved and fixed on the outer surface of the end cap (205). The servo motor (301) is fixed on one side of the cylinder fixing plate (401). The synchronous belt (302) is fixed on the output end of the servo motor (301), and the other end of the synchronous belt (302) is sleeved with the synchronous pulley (206).

6. The tire permanent magnet drive electric heating center mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder fixing plate (401) has lower ring cylinders (402) fixed at both ends on one side, and displacement sensors (403) are provided at one end of the two sets of lower ring cylinders (402). An upper ring cylinder (404) is fixed at the center of the cylinder fixing plate (401), and the upper ring cylinder (404) is connected to the upper ring rod (107).