Novel lifting device and welding production line
By adopting an open protective structure and a sliding lockable position detection unit design, the problems of difficult maintenance of existing lifting seats and easy damage to the reducer are solved, thus achieving efficient maintenance and a stable production process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG HUJIANG INTELLIGENT ASSMBLY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing position detection sensors of the lifting seat are prone to loosening and difficult to repair. The enclosed protective box is inconvenient to maintain, the reducer is easily damaged, the maintenance efficiency is low, and the entire machine needs to be shut down during maintenance, which affects production efficiency.
It adopts an open protection structure, the position detection unit can be slidably locked, a linear sliding unit is added, the design of the base and the supporting unit is improved, the maintenance steps are simplified, the force is evenly distributed, and the probability of damage to the drive unit is reduced.
It improves the adjustment efficiency of the position detection unit, simplifies the maintenance process, reduces workload, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces reducer damage, and enhances the stability and efficiency of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN224172377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a novel lifting device and welding production line. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of H-beam welding technology, the lifting seat is a key device for steel transfer and positioning, and its structural design directly affects the stability of the welding process. Existing lifting seats mainly consist of a base, reducer, lead screw, two position sensors, a receiving plate, a closed protective box, a protective sleeve, two fixed supports, two guide rods, and two guide tubes. Specifically, the closed protective box is fixed above the base, the reducer is installed on the top of the protective box, the lead screw passes through the protective box and forms a transmission connection with the reducer, and its top end is fixed to the receiving plate; the protective sleeve is fitted over the outside of the lead screw, with its top and bottom ends positioned by fixed supports; the two position sensors are installed on the upper and lower fixed supports respectively to monitor the lead screw travel; guide rods are connected to both sides of the receiving plate, and the guide rods form a sliding fit structure with the guide tubes on the base.
[0003] The working process of the lifting platform is as follows: When the steel (which has completed the first welding process and has a T-shaped structure consisting of a web perpendicular to the flange) is received, the reducer drives the lead screw to rotate, which drives the receiving plate to move upward along the guide rod until the receiving plate abuts against the web of the steel to achieve lifting; then the lifting platform moves as a whole to the adsorption station, the reducer drives the lead screw in the opposite direction to make the receiving plate descend, and after the web of the steel is connected to the adsorption equipment, the receiving plate continues to descend and detaches from the steel.
[0004] However, existing technologies have the following significant problems:
[0005] First, the position detection sensor (i.e., the probe that detects the height of the lead screw) is directly fixed to the fixed bracket with bolts. Under long-term vibration conditions, the bolts are prone to loosening, which can cause the probe to shift. Furthermore, due to the compact layout of the protective sleeve and the fixed bracket, multiple parts need to be disassembled when the probe is replaced, and a single maintenance takes more than 2 hours, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.
[0006] Second, the enclosed protective box adopts a fully welded and sealed structure, which houses the reducer and the lead screw transmission mechanism. However, when the parts inside the protective box are worn and need to be repaired, the connecting bolts between the base and the protective box need to be completely disassembled. Moreover, the internal space of the box is small, making tool operation difficult. The average time for replacing a single part is more than 4 hours, resulting in extremely poor maintenance convenience.
[0007] Third, when bearing T-shaped steel, the weight of the flange is usually 3-5 times that of the web, causing the center of force of the bearing plate to be biased to one side of the flange, which causes the lead screw to bear eccentric bending moment. This long-term eccentric load will accelerate the wear of the reducer gears, reduce the service life of the reducer, and frequent replacement of the reducer will increase production costs.
[0008] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems existing in related technologies, such as numerous disassembly and repair steps, low repair efficiency, easy damage to reducers, difficulty in adjusting the position of position detection sensors, and the need for complete shutdown during repairs, which extends the process time. Utility Model Content
[0009] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a new type of lifting device and welding production line, in order to solve problems such as low maintenance efficiency, easy damage to reducers, difficulty in adjusting the position of position detection sensors, and the need for overall shutdown during maintenance, which extends the process time.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0011] Firstly, a novel lifting device is applied to a welding production line, comprising:
[0012] Base unit;
[0013] A receiving unit is movably disposed on the upper part of the base unit and is used to receive the web of the steel.
[0014] A transmission unit is movably connected to the base unit, and the top end of the transmission unit is connected to the receiving unit, which is used to drive the receiving unit to reciprocate in the vertical direction;
[0015] A drive unit, which is connected to the transmission unit, is used to drive the transmission unit to reciprocate in a vertical direction;
[0016] A first protective unit is disposed between the base unit and the drive unit, and the transmission unit is sleeved on it. The first protective unit has at least one opening.
[0017] A second protective unit is fitted over the transmission unit, and the second protective unit has at least two openings.
[0018] Two position detection units are provided, wherein the position detection is movably disposed in the second protective unit, at least one of the position detection units is disposed at the top of the second protective unit and located inside the first protective unit, and at least one of the position detection units is disposed at the bottom of the second protective unit, for detecting the position of the transmission unit;
[0019] A linear sliding unit is disposed between the base unit and the receiving unit to assist the receiving unit in reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
[0020] In some embodiments, the base unit includes:
[0021] A transverse base element, wherein the first protective unit is provided on the upper part of the transverse base element;
[0022] A first through-slot element is disposed through the transverse base element for the second protective unit to pass through;
[0023] A longitudinal base element is disposed on the side of the transverse base element and connected to the linear sliding unit;
[0024] A plurality of first guide elements are spaced apart along the length direction of the transverse base element on the upper part of the transverse base element and are slidably connected to the transmission unit respectively.
[0025] In some embodiments, the base unit further includes:
[0026] A plurality of bushing elements are respectively disposed inside the corresponding first guide element and are slidably connected to the transmission unit.
[0027] In some embodiments, the receiving unit includes:
[0028] A transverse support element is movably disposed on the upper part of the base unit. The bottom of the transverse support element is connected to the transmission unit and is used to reciprocate in the vertical direction under the action of the transmission unit and to support the web of the steel.
[0029] A longitudinal support element is disposed on the side of the transverse support element and connected to the linear sliding unit.
[0030] In some embodiments, the transmission unit includes:
[0031] A transmission element, the top end of which is connected to the receiving unit and is connected to the driving unit for driving the receiving unit to reciprocate in the vertical direction under the action of the driving unit;
[0032] A plurality of second guide elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission element. The top ends of the plurality of second guide elements are respectively connected to the receiving unit and slidably connected to the base unit, for assisting the receiving unit to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0033] A sensing element is disposed at the bottom end of the transmission element and is used for sensing by the position detection unit.
[0034] In some embodiments, the first protection unit includes:
[0035] A first protective element is disposed between the base unit and the drive unit;
[0036] A second through-slot element extends through the top end of the first protective element, allowing the second protective unit to pass through;
[0037] An opening element is disposed on the side of the first protective element to expose the position detection unit located at the top of the second protective unit.
[0038] In some embodiments, the second protection unit includes:
[0039] The second protective element is sleeved on the transmission unit and passes through the base unit and the first protective unit in sequence;
[0040] A plurality of third through-slot elements are spaced apart along the height direction of the second protective element on the side of the second protective element, for the corresponding position detection unit to move;
[0041] A third protective element is disposed at the bottom of the second protective element and is used to seal the second protective element.
[0042] In some embodiments, the position detection unit includes:
[0043] A first limiting element is slidably connected to the second protective unit;
[0044] The second limiting element is slidably connected to the second protective unit and locked to the first limiting element, and is used to limit the relative position of the position detection unit and the second protective unit;
[0045] A mounting element is disposed on the second limiting element;
[0046] A position detection element is disposed on the mounting element and located inside the second protective unit, for detecting the position of the transmission unit.
[0047] In some embodiments, the linear sliding unit includes:
[0048] A plurality of first linear sliding elements are distributed on the side of the base unit;
[0049] A plurality of second linear sliding elements are distributed on the side of the receiving unit and are slidably connected to the corresponding first linear sliding elements to assist the receiving unit in reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
[0050] Secondly, a welding production line is provided, comprising:
[0051] At least one of the novel lifting devices described in the first aspect.
[0052] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0053] This utility model discloses a novel lifting device and welding production line. The first protective unit is changed from a closed structure to an open structure, which facilitates the position adjustment and maintenance of the position detection unit located at the top of the second protective unit without disassembling the entire device, reducing maintenance steps, lowering workload, and improving work efficiency. The connection between the position detection unit and the second protective unit is changed from a fixed structure to a sliding locking structure, which facilitates the adjustment of the position detection unit, reduces adjustment difficulty, and improves adjustment efficiency. A linear sliding unit is added between the base unit and the receiving unit to assist the receiving unit in sliding up and down, resulting in more uniform force distribution, more stable lifting, and a reduced probability of damage to the drive unit. Attached Figure Description
[0054] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the existing lifting structure;
[0055] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a novel lifting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0056] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0057] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0058] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0059] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first protective unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0060] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second protective unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0061] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a position detection unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0062] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a linear sliding unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0063] Figure 10 This is a partial schematic diagram of a welding production line according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0064] The reference numerals in the figures are as follows: 100, base unit; 101, transverse base element; 102, first through slot element; 103, longitudinal base element; 104, first guide element; 105, bushing element;
[0065] 200. Receiving unit; 201. Lateral receiving element; 202. Longitudinal receiving element;
[0066] 300. Transmission unit; 301. Transmission element; 302. Second guide element; 303. Sensing element;
[0067] 400. Drive unit;
[0068] 500, First protective unit; 501, First protective element; 502, Second through-slot element; 503, Opening element;
[0069] 600. Second protective unit; 601. Second protective element; 602. Third through-slot element; 603. Third protective element;
[0070] 700, Position detection unit; 701, First limiting element; 702, Second limiting element; 703, Mounting element; 704, Position detection element;
[0071] 800, Linear sliding unit; 801, First linear sliding element; 802, Second linear sliding element. Detailed Implementation
[0072] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0073] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0074] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0075] Example 1
[0076] This embodiment relates to a novel lifting device of the present invention.
[0077] An illustrative embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, a novel lifting device, applied in a welding production line, includes a base unit 100, a receiving unit 200, a transmission unit 300, a drive unit 400, a first protective unit 500, a second protective unit 600, a two-position detection unit 700, and a linear sliding unit 800. The receiving unit 200 is movably disposed on the upper part of the base unit 100 and is used to receive the web of steel. The transmission unit 300 is movably connected to the base unit 100, and its top end is connected to the receiving unit 200, driving the receiving unit 200 to reciprocate vertically. The drive unit 400 is drively connected to the transmission unit 300 and is used to drive the transmission unit 300 to reciprocate vertically. The first protective unit 500 is disposed between the base unit 100 and the drive unit 400, and is fitted with the transmission unit 300. The first protective unit 500 has at least one opening. The second protective unit 600 is fitted with the transmission unit 300, and the second protective unit 600 has at least two openings; a position detection unit is movably disposed in the second protective unit 600, at least one position detection unit 700 is disposed at the top of the second protective unit 600 and located inside the first protective unit 500, and at least one position detection unit 700 is disposed at the bottom of the second protective unit 600, for detecting the position of the transmission unit 300; a linear sliding unit 800 is disposed between the base unit 100 and the receiving unit 200, for assisting the receiving unit 200 in reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
[0078] In this invention, the drive unit 400 includes a drive motor and a screw jack. The screw jack is connected to both the drive motor and the transmission unit 300, and is used to drive the transmission unit 300 to reciprocate vertically under the action of the drive motor.
[0079] In this utility model, the structure and working principle of the drive unit 400 are conventional technologies in the field, and will not be described in detail here.
[0080] In this invention, the drive unit 400 and the transmission unit 300 work together to convert rotation (helical) motion into linear motion.
[0081] The method of using this utility model is as follows:
[0082] After receiving the first working signal, the drive unit 400 works, driving the transmission unit 300 to move vertically from bottom to top. When the position detection unit 700 at the top of the second protection unit 600 recognizes the signal (such as the position detection unit 700 recognizing the bottom of the transmission unit 300), the drive unit 400 stops working. At this time, the receiving unit 200 is in the receiving position.
[0083] The top of the receiving unit 200 receives the web plate (vertical steel plate) of the steel material (a combination of a vertical steel plate and a horizontal steel plate) that has completed the first welding process;
[0084] After receiving the second working signal, the drive unit 400 works, driving the transmission unit 300 to move vertically from top to bottom. When the position detection unit 700 at the bottom of the second protection unit 600 recognizes the signal (such as the position detection unit 700 recognizing the bottom of the transmission unit 300), the drive unit 400 stops working. At this time, the receiving unit 200 is in the initial position.
[0085] The top of the receiving unit 200 does not contact the web of the steel.
[0086] Repeat the above steps until all the steel has been transferred.
[0087] like Figure 3 As shown, the base unit 100 includes a transverse base element 101, a first through-slot element 102, a longitudinal base element 103, and a plurality of first guide elements 104. A first protective unit 500 is disposed on the upper part of the transverse base element 101; the first through-slot element 102 passes through the transverse base element 101 to allow the second protective unit 600 to pass through; the longitudinal base element 103 is disposed on the side of the transverse base element 101 and connected to the linear sliding unit 800; the plurality of first guide elements 104 are spaced apart along the length direction of the transverse base element 101 on the upper part of the transverse base element 101 and are slidably connected to the transmission unit 300 respectively.
[0088] The horizontal base element 101 is set horizontally.
[0089] In some embodiments, the transverse base element 101 is provided with a plurality of connection holes (which may be smooth holes or threaded holes) for bolt connection with other structures.
[0090] In some of these embodiments, the lateral base element 101 is made of a corrosion-resistant metallic material, including but not limited to stainless steel.
[0091] In some of these embodiments, the lateral base element 101 includes, but is not limited to, a lateral base and a lateral support.
[0092] The first through slot element 102 is disposed through the upper and lower surfaces of the transverse base element 101.
[0093] In some of these embodiments, the first through-hole element 102 includes, but is not limited to, through-hole, through-slot, movable slot, movable hole, etc.
[0094] The longitudinal base element 103 is arranged perpendicular to the transverse base element 101.
[0095] The longitudinal base element 103 and the transverse base element 101 are fixedly connected, including but not limited to integral molding, welding, etc.
[0096] In some embodiments, the longitudinal base element 103 is provided with a plurality of connection holes (which may be smooth holes or threaded holes) for bolt connection with other structures.
[0097] In some of these embodiments, the longitudinal base element 103 is made of a corrosion-resistant metallic material, including but not limited to stainless steel.
[0098] In some of these embodiments, the longitudinal base element 103 includes, but is not limited to, a longitudinal base and a longitudinal support.
[0099] The cross-section of the first guide element 104 is annular, for example, circular.
[0100] A plurality of first guide elements 104 are spaced apart along the length of the transverse base element 101. Generally, the plurality of first guide elements 104 are located on both sides of the first through slot element 102. That is, at least one first guide element 104 is provided on each side of the first through slot element 102.
[0101] The connection between the first guide element 104 and the transverse base element 101 includes a fixed connection and a detachable connection. The fixed connection includes, but is not limited to, welding and integral molding, while the detachable connection includes, but is not limited to, plug-in and snap-fit.
[0102] In some of these embodiments, the first guide element 104 is disposed through the transverse base element 101.
[0103] In some of these embodiments, the bottom end of the first guide element 104 is coplanar with the bottom end of the transverse base element 101.
[0104] In some of these embodiments, the bottom end of the first guide element 104 is located below the transverse base element 101.
[0105] In some of these embodiments, the first guide element 104 includes, but is not limited to, a guide cylinder, a limiting cylinder, a sliding cylinder, etc.
[0106] Furthermore, the base unit 100 also includes a plurality of bushing elements 105. The plurality of bushing elements 105 are respectively disposed inside the corresponding first guide element 104 and are slidably connected to the transmission unit 300.
[0107] In this configuration, the first guide element 104 includes a first guide member and at least one second guide member. The first guide member is connected to the transverse base element 101 and slidably connected to the transmission unit 300; the second guide member is disposed at the end of the first guide member and is connected to the corresponding bushing element 105.
[0108] The dimensions of the second guide member are matched with those of the first guide member. Generally, the outer diameter of the second guide member is equal to the outer diameter of the first guide member, the inner diameter of the second guide member is greater than the inner diameter of the first guide member, and the height of the second guide member is less than the height of the first guide member.
[0109] The bushing element 105 is detachably connected to the first guide element 104, including but not limited to bolt connection, plug connection, snap connection, etc.
[0110] The number of bushing elements 105 matches the number of first guide elements 104. Generally, the number of bushing elements 105 is an integer multiple of the number of first guide elements 104. That is, each first guide element 104 is provided with at least one bushing element 105.
[0111] When a plurality of bushing elements 105 are provided in each first guide element 104, the plurality of bushing elements 105 are spaced apart along the axial (height direction) direction of the first guide element 104.
[0112] Preferably, the bushing element 105 is disposed at the end of the first guide element 104. More preferably, the bushing element 105 is disposed at least at the top end of the first guide element 104.
[0113] Generally, the bushing element 105 does not protrude from the first guide element 104.
[0114] The dimensions of the bushing element 105 match the dimensions of the first guide element 104. Generally, the outer diameter of the bushing element 105 is equal to the inner diameter of the second guide element, and the height of the bushing element 105 is equal to the height of the second guide element.
[0115] In some of these embodiments, bushing element 105 includes, but is not limited to, oilless bushings.
[0116] Furthermore, the base unit 100 also includes a plurality of first reinforcing elements. The plurality of first reinforcing elements are respectively connected to the transverse base element 101 and the longitudinal base element 103 to improve the strength and stability of the base unit 100.
[0117] The first reinforcing element is fixedly connected to the transverse base element 101 and the longitudinal base element 103 respectively, including but not limited to welding.
[0118] Several first reinforcing elements are spaced apart along the length of the transverse base element 101.
[0119] In some of these embodiments, the first reinforcing element has a triangular cross-section.
[0120] In some of these embodiments, the first reinforcing element is made of a corrosion-resistant metallic material, including but not limited to stainless steel.
[0121] In some of these embodiments, the first reinforcing element includes, but is not limited to, a reinforcing plate.
[0122] Furthermore, the base unit 100 also includes a plurality of second reinforcing elements. The plurality of second reinforcing elements are respectively connected to the transverse base element 101 and the plurality of first guide elements 104 to improve the strength and stability of the first guide elements 104.
[0123] The second reinforcing element is fixedly connected to the transverse base element 101 and the first guide element 104, respectively, including but not limited to welding.
[0124] Several second reinforcing elements are arranged around the corresponding first guiding element 104.
[0125] The number of second reinforcing elements matches the number of first guide elements 104. Generally, the number of second reinforcing elements is an integer multiple of the number of first guide elements 104. That is, each first guide element 104 is provided with a number of second reinforcing elements.
[0126] In some of these embodiments, the cross-section of the second reinforcing element is triangular.
[0127] In some of these embodiments, the second reinforcing element is made of a corrosion-resistant metallic material, including but not limited to stainless steel.
[0128] In some of these embodiments, the second reinforcing element includes, but is not limited to, a reinforcing plate.
[0129] like Figure 4 As shown, the receiving unit 200 includes a transverse receiving element 201 and a longitudinal receiving element 202. The transverse receiving element 201 is movably disposed on the upper part of the base unit 100, and its bottom is connected to the transmission unit 300. It is used for reciprocating motion in the vertical direction under the action of the transmission unit 300 and for receiving the web of the steel. The longitudinal receiving element 202 is disposed on the side of the transverse receiving element 201 and is connected to the linear sliding unit 800.
[0130] Specifically, the transverse support element 201 is movably disposed on the upper part of the transverse base element 101.
[0131] The transverse support element 201 is arranged parallel to the transverse base element 101.
[0132] In some embodiments, the transverse support element 201 is provided with a plurality of connection holes (which may be smooth holes or threaded holes) for bolt connection with other structures.
[0133] In some embodiments, the lateral support element 201 is made of a corrosion-resistant metallic material, including but not limited to stainless steel.
[0134] In some of these embodiments, the lateral support element 201 includes, but is not limited to, a lateral support plate and a lateral support seat.
[0135] The longitudinal support element 202 is set perpendicular to the transverse support element 201.
[0136] The longitudinal support element 202 and the transverse support element 201 are fixedly connected, including but not limited to integral molding, welding, etc.
[0137] In some embodiments, the longitudinal receiving element 202 is provided with a plurality of connection holes (which may be smooth holes or threaded holes) for bolt connection with other structures.
[0138] In some embodiments, the longitudinal receiving element 202 is made of a corrosion-resistant metallic material, including but not limited to stainless steel.
[0139] In some of these embodiments, the longitudinal support element 202 includes, but is not limited to, a longitudinal bracket.
[0140] like Figure 5 As shown, the transmission unit 300 includes a transmission element 301, several second guide elements 302, and a sensing element 303. The top end of the transmission element 301 is connected to the receiving unit 200 and is also connected to the driving unit 400, enabling the receiving unit 200 to reciprocate vertically under the action of the driving unit 400. Several second guide elements 302 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission element 301, with their top ends connected to the receiving unit 200 and slidably connected to the base unit 100, assisting the receiving unit 200 in reciprocating vertically. The sensing element 303 is located at the bottom end of the transmission element 301 and is sensed by the position detection unit 700.
[0141] Specifically, the top end of the transmission element 301 is connected to the bottom end of the transverse receiving element 201 and passes through the first through slot element 102; a plurality of second guide elements 302 are slidably connected to the corresponding first guide elements 104.
[0142] More specifically, several second guide elements 302 are slidably connected to corresponding bushing elements 105.
[0143] The transmission element 301 is detachably connected to the transverse support element 201, including but not limited to bolted connections. For example, it can be connected to the transverse support element 201 via a mounting flange.
[0144] The transmission element 301 is arranged perpendicular to the transverse base element 101 and the transverse support element 201.
[0145] In some of these embodiments, the transmission element 301 includes, but is not limited to, a threaded screw.
[0146] The second guide element 302 is arranged parallel to the transmission element 301.
[0147] The number of second guide elements 302 matches the number of first guide elements 104. Generally, the number of second guide elements 302 is equal to the number of first guide elements 104.
[0148] The dimensions of the second guide element 302 are matched with the dimensions of the first guide element 104. Generally, the outer diameter of the second guide element 302 is equal to the inner diameter of the first guide element, and the height of the second guide element 302 is not less than the height of the first guide element.
[0149] Preferably, the height of the second guide element 302 is greater than the height of the first guide element 104.
[0150] The dimensions of the second guide element 302 are matched with the dimensions of the bushing element 105. Generally, the outer diameter of the second guide element 302 is equal to the inner diameter of the bushing element 105.
[0151] In some of these embodiments, the second guide element 302 includes, but is not limited to, a guide post, a sliding post, a limiting post, etc.
[0152] The sensing element 303 and the transmission element 301 are detachably connected, including but not limited to plug-in connection, nested connection, bolt connection, etc.
[0153] The dimensions of the sensing element 303 are matched with the dimensions of the transmission element 301. Generally, the inner diameter of the sensing element 303 is equal to the outer diameter of the transmission element 301, and the height of the sensing element 303 is less than the height of the transmission element 301.
[0154] In some of these embodiments, the sensing element 303 includes, but is not limited to, a sensing sleeve, a sensing ring, etc.
[0155] like Figure 6 As shown, the first protective unit 500 includes a first protective element 501, a second through-slot element 502, and an opening element 503. The first protective element 501 is disposed between the base unit 100 and the drive unit 400; the second through-slot element 502 extends through the top end of the first protective element 501, allowing the second protective unit 600 to pass through; the opening element 503 is disposed on the side of the first protective element 501, exposing the position detection unit 700 located at the top end of the second protective unit 600.
[0156] Specifically, the first protective element 501 is disposed on the upper part of the transverse base element 101; the second through slot element 502 corresponds to the first through slot element 102 and is used for the transmission element 301 to pass through.
[0157] In some embodiments, the first protective element 501 includes a housing and a top cover. The housing is disposed on the upper part of the transverse base element 101 and connected to the transverse base element 101, and an opening element 503 is provided on the side of the housing. The top cover is disposed on the upper part of the housing and is provided with a second through groove element 502.
[0158] The first protective element 501 is detachably connected to the transverse base element 101 and the drive unit 400, for example, by bolts.
[0159] The purpose of setting the first protective element 501 is to support the drive unit 400 while providing protection for the second protective unit 600.
[0160] In some of these embodiments, the first protective element 501 includes, but is not limited to, a protective box, a protective shell, etc.
[0161] The second through slot element 502 is disposed through the upper and lower surfaces of the first protective element 501 (top cover).
[0162] The dimensions of the second through-slot element 502 are matched with the dimensions of the transmission element 301. Generally, the outer diameter of the second through-slot element 502 is larger than the outer diameter of the transmission element 301.
[0163] In some of these embodiments, the second through slot element 502 includes, but is not limited to, through holes, through slots, movable slots, movable holes, etc.
[0164] The opening element 503 penetrates the side of the first protective element 501 (outer shell).
[0165] The purpose of setting the opening element 503 is to adjust and maintain the position detection unit 700 located at the top of the second protection unit 600 without disassembling the first protection element 501.
[0166] In some of the embodiments, the opening element 503 includes, but is not limited to, inspection slots, inspection ports, etc.
[0167] like Figure 7 As shown, the second protective unit 600 includes a second protective element 601, a plurality of third through-slot elements 602, and a third protective element 603. The second protective element 601 is fitted onto the transmission unit 300 and passes sequentially through the base unit 100 and the first protective unit 500. The plurality of third through-slot elements 602 are spaced apart along the height direction of the second protective element 601 on its sides, for the corresponding position detection unit 700 to move. The third protective element 603 is disposed at the bottom of the second protective element 601, for sealing the second protective element 601.
[0168] Specifically, the second protective element 601 is sleeved on the transmission element 301 and passes through the first through slot element 102 and the second through slot element 502 in sequence, and is connected to the first protective element 501 or the drive unit 400.
[0169] The second protective element 601 is detachably connected to the first protective element 501 or the drive unit 400, including but not limited to bolt connections.
[0170] The dimensions of the second protective element 601 match those of the first through-slot element 102 (second through-slot element 502). Generally, the outer diameter of the second protective element 601 is not greater than the outer diameter of the first through-slot element 102 (second through-slot element 502).
[0171] The dimensions of the second protective element 601 are matched with the dimensions of the transmission element 301. Generally, the inner diameter of the second protective element 601 is not less than the outer diameter of the transmission element 301, and the height of the second protective element 601 is less than the height of the transmission element 301.
[0172] The dimensions of the second protective element 601 are matched with the dimensions of the sensing element 303. Generally, the inner diameter of the second protective element 601 is not less than the outer diameter of the sensing element 303.
[0173] In some of these embodiments, the second protective element 601 includes, but is not limited to, a fixing tube, a protective tube, etc.
[0174] The third through-slot element 602 is disposed through the side wall of the second protective element 601.
[0175] The cross-section of the third through-slot element 602 is oval. Generally, the third through-slot element 602 is composed of an upper semicircle, a rectangle, and a lower semicircle.
[0176] Generally, a third through slot element 602 is provided near the top end of the second protective element 601, and a third through slot element 602 is provided near the bottom end of the second protective element 601.
[0177] In some of these embodiments, the third through-slot element 602 includes, but is not limited to, a sliding hole, a limiting hole, a through hole, etc.
[0178] The connection methods between the third protective element 603 and the second protective element 601 include, but are not limited to, fixed connection and detachable connection. The fixed connection includes, but is not limited to, welding and integral molding, while the detachable connection includes, but is not limited to, plug-in, snap-fit and bolt connection.
[0179] The dimensions of the third protective element 603 are matched with those of the second protective element 601. Generally, the outer diameter of the third protective element 603 is not less than the outer diameter of the second protective element 601, and the height of the third protective element 603 is less than the height of the second protective element 601.
[0180] In some of these embodiments, the third protective element 603 includes, but is not limited to, a sealing cap or a protective cap.
[0181] like Figure 8 As shown, the position detection unit 700 includes a first limiting element 701, a second limiting element 702, a mounting element 703, and a position detection element 704. The first limiting element 701 is slidably connected to the second protective unit 600; the second limiting element 702 is slidably connected to the second protective unit 600 and locked to the first limiting element 701, used to limit the relative position of the position detection unit 700 and the second protective unit 600; the mounting element 703 is disposed on the second limiting element 702; the position detection element 704 is disposed on the mounting element 703 and located inside the second protective unit 600, used to detect the position of the transmission unit 300.
[0182] Specifically, the first limiting element 701 is slidably connected to the second protective element 601; the second limiting element 702 is slidably connected to the second protective element 601; the mounting element 703 is opposite to the third through slot element 602; and the position detection element 704 detects the sensing element 303 through the third through slot element 602.
[0183] In some embodiments, the first limiting element 701 includes a first limiting ring, a first extending ear plate, a second extending ear plate, a first locking hole, and a second locking hole. The first limiting ring is slidably connected to the second protective element 601; the first extending ear plate is disposed at one end of the first limiting ring and abuts against the second limiting element 702; the second extending ear plate is disposed at the other end of the second limiting ring and abuts against the second limiting element 702; the first locking hole passes through the first extending ear plate and is locked to the second limiting element 702; the second locking hole passes through the second extending ear plate and is locked to the second limiting element 702.
[0184] In some of these embodiments, the first limiting element 701 includes, but is not limited to, a limiting locking sleeve.
[0185] In some embodiments, the second limiting element 702 includes a second limiting ring, a third extending ear plate, a fourth extending ear plate, a third locking hole, and a fourth locking hole. The second limiting ring is slidably connected to the second protective element 601; the third extending ear plate is disposed at one end of the second limiting ring and abuts against the first limiting element 701 (the first extending ear plate); the fourth extending ear plate is disposed at the other end of the second limiting ring and abuts against the first limiting element 701 (the second extending ear plate); the third locking hole passes through the third extending ear plate and is locked to the first limiting element 701 (the first locking hole); the fourth locking hole passes through the fourth extending ear plate and is locked to the first limiting element 701 (the second locking hole).
[0186] The second limiting element 702 is locked to the first limiting element 701 by a locking bolt assembly. Specifically, the locking bolt passes through the first locking hole and the third locking hole (or the second locking hole and the fourth locking hole), and the locking nut is locked to the locking bolt and abuts against the first extension ear plate or the third extension ear plate (or the second extension ear plate and the fourth extension ear plate).
[0187] In some of these embodiments, the second limiting element 702 includes, but is not limited to, a limiting locking sleeve.
[0188] The mounting element 703 is installed through the second limiting ring of the second limiting element 702.
[0189] In some of these embodiments, the mounting element 703 includes, but is not limited to, mounting holes.
[0190] The position detection element 704 is detachably connected to the mounting element 703, including but not limited to plug-in, snap-in, bolt connection, etc.
[0191] In some of these embodiments, the position detection element 704 includes, but is not limited to, a position detection sensor.
[0192] like Figure 9As shown, the linear sliding unit 800 includes a plurality of first linear sliding elements 801 and a plurality of second linear sliding elements 802. The plurality of first linear sliding elements 801 are distributed on the side of the base unit 100; the plurality of second linear sliding elements 802 are distributed on the side of the receiving unit 200 and are slidably connected to their respective first linear sliding elements 801, thereby assisting the receiving unit 200 in reciprocating motion along the vertical direction.
[0193] Specifically, a plurality of first linear sliding elements 801 are distributed on the side of the longitudinal base element 103; a plurality of second linear sliding elements 802 are distributed on the side of the longitudinal receiving element 202.
[0194] The first linear sliding element 801 is detachably connected to the longitudinal base element 103, including but not limited to bolt connection.
[0195] Several first linear sliding elements 801 are spaced apart along the width direction of the longitudinal base element 103.
[0196] In some of these embodiments, the first linear sliding element 801 includes, but is not limited to, a guide rail or a sliding platform.
[0197] The second linear sliding element 802 is detachably connected to the longitudinal receiving element 202, including but not limited to bolt connection.
[0198] Several second linear sliding elements 802 are spaced apart along the width direction of the longitudinal receiving element 202.
[0199] The number of second linear sliding elements 802 matches the number of first linear sliding elements 801. Generally, the number of second linear sliding elements 802 is equal to the number of first linear sliding elements 801.
[0200] In some of these embodiments, the second linear sliding element 802 includes, but is not limited to, a guide rail or a sliding platform.
[0201] Specifically, one of the first linear sliding element 801 and the second linear sliding element 802 is a guide rail and the other is a sliding platform.
[0202] The method of using this utility model is as follows:
[0203] After receiving the first working signal, the drive unit 400 works, driving the transmission element 301 to move vertically from bottom to top;
[0204] While the transmission element 301 moves, the second guide element 302 moves from bottom to top along the axial direction of the first guide element 104, and the second linear sliding element 802 moves upward along the first linear sliding element 801.
[0205] When the position detection element 704 at the top of the second protective element 601 recognizes the sensing element 303, the drive unit 400 stops working, and at this time, the transverse receiving element 201 is in the receiving position.
[0206] The top of the transverse supporting element 201 supports the web plate (vertical steel plate) of the steel material (a combination of a vertical steel plate and a transverse steel plate) that has completed the first welding process.
[0207] Upon receiving the second working signal, the drive unit 400 operates, driving the transmission element 301 to move vertically from top to bottom;
[0208] While the transmission element 301 moves, the second guide element 302 moves from top to bottom along the axial direction of the first guide element 104, and the second linear sliding element 802 moves downward along the first linear sliding element 801.
[0209] When the position detection element 704 at the bottom of the second protective element 601 recognizes the sensing element 303, the drive unit 400 stops working, and at this time, the transverse support element 201 is in the initial position.
[0210] The top of the transverse support element 201 does not contact the web of the steel.
[0211] Repeat the above steps until all the steel has been transferred.
[0212] The technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0213] 1) The first protective unit is changed from a closed structure to an open structure, which facilitates the position adjustment and maintenance of the position detection unit set at the top of the second protective unit. It does not require disassembling the entire device, reducing maintenance steps, reducing workload, and improving work efficiency.
[0214] 2) The connection between the position detection unit and the second protection unit has been changed from a fixed structure to a sliding locking structure, which makes it easier to adjust the position of the position detection unit, reduces the difficulty of adjustment, and improves the efficiency of adjustment;
[0215] 3) A linear sliding unit is added to the base unit and the receiving unit to assist the receiving unit in sliding up and down, resulting in more uniform force distribution, more stable lifting and lowering, and a reduced probability of damage to the drive unit.
[0216] Example 2
[0217] This embodiment relates to the welding production line of this utility model.
[0218] like Figure 10 As shown, a welding production line includes at least one novel lifting device as described in Example 1.
[0219] When there are several new lifting devices, these new lifting devices are spaced apart along the process direction of the welding production line.
[0220] The usage method of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0221] The technical effects of this embodiment are basically the same as those of Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0222] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel lifting device, applied to a welding production line, characterized in that, include: Base unit; A receiving unit is movably disposed on the upper part of the base unit and is used to receive the web of the steel. A transmission unit is movably connected to the base unit, and the top end of the transmission unit is connected to the receiving unit, which is used to drive the receiving unit to reciprocate in the vertical direction; A drive unit, which is connected to the transmission unit, is used to drive the transmission unit to reciprocate in a vertical direction; A first protective unit is disposed between the base unit and the drive unit, and the transmission unit is sleeved on it. The first protective unit has at least one opening. A second protective unit is fitted over the transmission unit, and the second protective unit has at least two openings. Two position detection units are provided, wherein the position detection is movably disposed in the second protective unit, at least one of the position detection units is disposed at the top of the second protective unit and located inside the first protective unit, and at least one of the position detection units is disposed at the bottom of the second protective unit, for detecting the position of the transmission unit; A linear sliding unit is disposed between the base unit and the receiving unit to assist the receiving unit in reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
2. The novel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base unit includes: A transverse base element, wherein the first protective unit is provided on the upper part of the transverse base element; A first through-slot element is disposed through the transverse base element for the second protective unit to pass through; A longitudinal base element is disposed on the side of the transverse base element and connected to the linear sliding unit; A plurality of first guide elements are spaced apart along the length direction of the transverse base element on the upper part of the transverse base element and are slidably connected to the transmission unit respectively.
3. The novel lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base unit also includes: A plurality of bushing elements are respectively disposed inside the corresponding first guide element and are slidably connected to the transmission unit.
4. The novel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving unit includes: A transverse support element is movably disposed on the upper part of the base unit. The bottom of the transverse support element is connected to the transmission unit and is used to reciprocate in the vertical direction under the action of the transmission unit and to support the web of the steel. A longitudinal support element is disposed on the side of the transverse support element and connected to the linear sliding unit.
5. The novel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission unit includes: A transmission element, the top end of which is connected to the receiving unit and is connected to the driving unit for driving the receiving unit to reciprocate in the vertical direction under the action of the driving unit; A plurality of second guide elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission element. The top ends of the plurality of second guide elements are respectively connected to the receiving unit and slidably connected to the base unit, for assisting the receiving unit to reciprocate in the vertical direction. A sensing element is disposed at the bottom end of the transmission element and is used for sensing by the position detection unit.
6. The novel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first protection unit includes: A first protective element is disposed between the base unit and the drive unit; A second through-slot element extends through the top end of the first protective element, allowing the second protective unit to pass through; An opening element is disposed on the side of the first protective element to expose the position detection unit located at the top of the second protective unit.
7. The novel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second protection unit includes: The second protective element is sleeved on the transmission unit and passes through the base unit and the first protective unit in sequence; A plurality of third through-slot elements are spaced apart along the height direction of the second protective element on the side of the second protective element, for the corresponding position detection unit to move; A third protective element is disposed at the bottom of the second protective element and is used to seal the second protective element.
8. The novel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position detection unit includes: A first limiting element is slidably connected to the second protective unit; The second limiting element is slidably connected to the second protective unit and locked to the first limiting element, and is used to limit the relative position of the position detection unit and the second protective unit; A mounting element is disposed on the second limiting element; A position detection element is disposed on the mounting element and located inside the second protective unit, for detecting the position of the transmission unit.
9. The novel lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linear sliding unit includes: A plurality of first linear sliding elements are distributed on the side of the base unit; A plurality of second linear sliding elements are distributed on the side of the receiving unit and are slidably connected to the corresponding first linear sliding elements to assist the receiving unit in reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
10. A welding production line, characterized in that, include: At least one novel lifting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.