Drying equipment for wooden artware
The circulation system of negative pressure air box and hot air box solves the problem of uneven hot air distribution in wooden handicraft drying equipment, realizes temperature uniformity and air circulation, improves drying efficiency and supports multiple drying modes, and enhances the applicability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 安徽省星汉工艺品有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The uneven distribution of hot air in existing wood craft drying equipment results in low drying efficiency and makes it impossible to perform natural air drying and ventilation cooling, thus limiting its applicability.
The system employs a circulation system consisting of a negative pressure air box and a hot air box. A uniform hot airflow is generated through a negative pressure air pump and a booster air pump. Combined with adjustable air outlet and air inlet devices, it achieves uniform temperature and air circulation.
It achieves uniform temperature within the drying equipment and ensures full contact between hot air and handicrafts, improving the drying effect and supporting natural air drying and ventilation cooling, thus enhancing the equipment's applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224175464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wood drying, and specifically relates to a drying device for wooden handicrafts. Background Technology
[0002] During the processing of wooden handicrafts, drying equipment is needed to dry the raw materials or finished products to remove excess moisture. This can effectively reduce problems such as cracking and deformation, and ensure that the wooden handicrafts maintain structural stability and beauty after drying.
[0003] Patent application CN202011184377.9 discloses a wood drying device with good drying effect for furniture production. It includes a base plate, a drying box fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base plate, mounting holes near both sides of the top outer wall of the drying box, and hydraulic cylinders installed on the inner walls of the mounting holes. One end of the piston of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a ring pipe, and the inner wall of the ring pipe is provided with nozzles that are evenly spaced and distributed in a ring. A fan is provided on one side outer wall of the drying box, and an air guide pipe is provided at the exhaust end of the fan. One end of the air guide pipe is provided with a corrugated pipe, and one end of the corrugated pipe is connected to the ring pipe. A heating box is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the drying box, so that hot air can be evenly applied to the surface of the furniture, resulting in good drying effect. However, the above-mentioned device also has some problems. After the hot air is sprayed out from the nozzle and comes into contact with the furniture, it will inevitably flow towards the upper area of the drying chamber. Although the ring pipe can move up and down, the disturbance to the hot air is very limited, resulting in uneven temperature inside the drying chamber, reducing drying efficiency and failing to achieve the ideal drying effect. In addition, it cannot be naturally dried or ventilated for cooling, so its applicability is not high. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a drying device for wooden handicrafts, which can ensure uniform temperature inside the drying device, guarantee sufficient contact between hot air and wooden handicrafts, greatly improve the drying effect, and at the same time enable natural air drying and ventilation cooling, thus improving applicability.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A drying device for wooden handicrafts includes a base, a drying chamber mounted on the base, a door on one side of the drying chamber with an air outlet on the door, an air inlet on the other side of the drying chamber, and a circulating drying system on the drying chamber. The circulating drying system includes a hot air chamber and a negative pressure chamber. The hot air chamber is fixedly connected to the base, and the negative pressure chamber is fixedly installed on the upper plate inside the drying chamber, located directly above the hot air chamber. A booster pump is connected to the hot air chamber, and a negative pressure suction pump is connected to the negative pressure chamber. A heating and dehumidification device is provided between the negative pressure suction pump and the booster pump.
[0007] As a further feature of the above scheme, the upper surface of the hot air box has linearly arranged long slots, and the long slots are provided with uniformly distributed first air holes. The hot air box is connected to the drying box through the first air holes. The lower surface of the negative pressure air box is provided with arrayed second air holes, and the second air holes are arranged vertically corresponding to the first air holes.
[0008] As a further provision of the above scheme, the air outlet device includes an air outlet duct, which is fixedly connected to the box door. An air outlet cone is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet duct, and a first sealing disc is hinged to the outer side of the air outlet duct. A first fan device and a first filter plate are provided inside the air outlet duct.
[0009] As a further provision of the above scheme, the air inlet device includes a main air inlet cone, which is fixedly installed on the drying box. An air inlet duct is fixedly installed at the outer end of the main air inlet cone. A second sealing disc is hinged to the outer end of the air inlet duct. A second fan device and a second filter plate are fixedly connected inside the air inlet duct. The second filter plate is located outside the second fan device.
[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] By setting up a negative pressure air box and a hot air box corresponding to each other at the top and bottom inside the drying oven, during drying, the negative pressure suction pump generates negative pressure in the negative pressure air box. The negative pressure air box draws the air out of the drying oven evenly upward through the second air hole. The negative pressure suction pump sends the air into the heating and dehumidification device. After the air is heated and dehumidified, it is sent into the hot air box by the booster pump. The hot air is evenly transported upward through the first air hole to achieve circulation. The hot air forms a uniform upward airflow in the drying oven, which makes the temperature in the drying oven uniform and ensures that the hot air is in full contact with the wooden handicrafts, greatly improving the drying effect.
[0012] When wooden handicrafts need to be air-dried or ventilated for cooling, open the first and second sealing discs, and start the first and second fan devices to allow air to circulate inside and outside the drying chamber. The first and second filter plates filter the air, allowing the wooden handicrafts to air-dry or ventilate for cooling, thus improving the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the circulating drying system of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the air outlet and air inlet devices of this utility model.
[0017] 1. Base; 2. Drying oven; 3. Door; 4. Air outlet device; 5. Air inlet device; 6. Circulating drying system; 401. Air outlet duct; 4011. Air outlet cone; 402. First sealing plate; 403. First fan device; 404. First filter plate; 501. Main air inlet cone; 502. Air inlet duct; 503. Second sealing plate; 504. Second fan device; 505. Second filter plate; 601. Hot air box; 6011. Long slot; 6012. First air hole; 602. Booster pump; 603. Heating and dehumidifying device; 604. Negative pressure air pump; 605. Negative pressure air box; 6051. Second air hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the appendix... Figures 1-4 This application will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a drying device for wooden handicrafts includes a base 1, a drying chamber 2 on the base 1, a door 3 on one side of the drying chamber 2, an air outlet 4 on the door 3, an air inlet 4 on the other side of the drying chamber 2, and a circulating drying system 6 on the drying chamber 2. The circulating drying system 6 includes a hot air box 601 and a negative pressure air box 605. The hot air box 601 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the negative pressure air box 605 is fixedly installed on the upper plate inside the drying chamber 2. The negative pressure air box 605 is located directly above the hot air box 601. A booster pump 602 is connected to the hot air box 601, and a negative pressure suction pump 605 is connected to the negative pressure air box 605. A heating and dehumidifying device 603 is provided between the negative pressure suction pump 605 and the booster pump 602.
[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the upper surface of the hot air box 601 has linearly arranged long slots 6011, and the long slots 6011 are provided with uniformly distributed first air holes 6012. The hot air box 601 is connected to the drying box 2 through the first air holes 6011. The lower surface of the negative pressure air box 605 is provided with arrayed second air holes 6051, and the second air holes 6051 are arranged vertically corresponding to the first air holes 6011.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, the air outlet device 4 includes an air outlet duct 401, which is fixedly connected to the box door 3. An air outlet cone 4011 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet duct 401. The air outlet cone 4011 increases the air outlet area, making the airflow stable during air outlet. A first sealing plate 402 is hinged to the outer side of the air outlet duct 401. A first fan device 403 and a first filter plate 404 are provided inside the air outlet duct 401.
[0023] The air inlet device 5 includes a main air inlet cone 501, which is fixedly installed on the drying box 2. An air inlet duct 502 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the main air inlet cone 501. A second sealing disc 503 is hinged to the outer end of the air inlet duct 502. A second fan device 504 and a second filter plate 505 are fixedly connected inside the air inlet duct 502. The second filter plate 505 is located outside the second fan device 504.
[0024] The working process of this utility model is as follows: During drying, the negative pressure suction pump 604 generates negative pressure in the negative pressure air box 605. The negative pressure air box 605 draws the air in the drying chamber 2 evenly upward through the second air hole 6051. The negative pressure suction pump 604 sends the air into the heating and dehumidifying device 603. After heating and dehumidifying, the air is sent into the hot air box 601 by the booster pump 602. The hot air is evenly transported upward through the first air hole 6012 to achieve air circulation. The second air hole 6051 is arranged vertically corresponding to the first air hole 6012, so that the hot air is evenly transported upward through the drying chamber 601. A uniform upward airflow is formed inside the drying chamber 2, ensuring a uniform temperature and sufficient contact between the hot air and the wooden handicrafts. When it is necessary to air-dry the wooden handicrafts naturally or ventilate and cool them down, the first sealing plate 402 and the second sealing plate 503 are opened, and the first fan device 403 and the second fan device 504 are started to realize the internal and external air circulation inside the drying chamber 2. The first filter plate 404 and the second filter plate 505 filter the air, forming a horizontal and stable airflow inside the drying chamber 2 to air-dry or ventilate and cool the wooden handicrafts naturally.
[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A drying device for wooden handicrafts, comprising a base, a drying chamber mounted on the base, and a door on one side of the drying chamber, characterized in that, The door of the drying chamber is equipped with an air outlet, and the other side of the drying chamber is equipped with an air inlet. The drying chamber is equipped with a circulating drying system, which includes a hot air box and a negative pressure air box. The hot air box is fixedly connected to the base, and the negative pressure air box is fixedly installed on the upper plate inside the drying chamber. The negative pressure air box is located directly above the hot air box. A booster pump is connected to the hot air box, and a negative pressure suction pump is connected to the negative pressure air box. A heating and dehumidification device is provided between the negative pressure suction pump and the booster pump.
2. The drying equipment for wooden handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot air box has linearly arranged long slots on its upper surface, and uniformly distributed first air holes are provided in the long slots. The hot air box is connected to the drying box through the first air holes. The negative pressure air box has arrayed second air holes on its lower surface, and the second air holes are arranged vertically corresponding to the first air holes.
3. The drying equipment for wooden handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet device includes an air outlet duct, which is fixedly connected to the box door. An air outlet cone is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet duct, and a first sealing plate is hinged to the outer side of the air outlet duct. A first fan device and a first filter plate are provided inside the air outlet duct.
4. The drying equipment for wooden handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air intake device includes a main air intake cone, which is fixedly installed on the drying box. An air intake duct is fixedly installed at the outer end of the main air intake cone. A second sealing disc is hinged to the outer end of the air intake duct. A second fan device and a second filter plate are fixedly connected inside the air intake duct. The second filter plate is located outside the second fan device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wood product drying device with good effect for furniture production
CN112304061A