Printed circuit board (PCB) passing device
By designing a PCB board conveying device that combines a lifting cylinder, a motor, and a transmission belt, the shortcomings of existing devices in terms of height and size adaptation are solved, enabling flexible and adaptable adjustment of various processing steps and sizes, thereby improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN XINZEGU INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing board-passing devices are inconvenient to adjust in height to suit different processing steps and are difficult to adapt to PCBs of different sizes.
A PCB board transfer device was designed, comprising a base frame, a vertical frame, a lifting seat, a fixed power frame, and a mobile power frame. The device uses a combination of lifting cylinders, motors, and transmission belts to adjust the height and width, meeting the needs of different processes and sizes.
It enables flexible adjustment of the height and width of PCB circuit boards during the production process, making it more adaptable, simple in structure, easy to adjust, and able to meet various processing needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224178377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB circuit board processing technology, and specifically to a PCB circuit board passing device. Background Technology
[0002] PCB transfer is a crucial step in the electronics manufacturing process, referring to the mounting and soldering of components on a printed circuit board (PCB) according to the circuit diagram. PCB transfer is a vital step in production, requiring rapid transport of the PCB from many stages.
[0003] Existing board-passing devices need to be adapted to the height of different processing steps during PCB circuit board processing, which is not convenient for adjustment. In addition, they cannot be quickly adapted and adjusted to PCB circuit boards of different sizes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a PCB board board passing device to solve the problems mentioned above.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A PCB board passing device includes a base frame, with uprights symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base frame, a lifting seat slidably arranged between the two uprights, a fixed power frame fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting seat, and a movable power frame slidably arranged on the lifting seat.
[0007] A photoelectric sensor is provided on the side of the fixed power frame;
[0008] A first transmission belt is provided on the side of the fixed power frame closest to the mobile power frame, and a second transmission belt is provided on the side of the mobile power frame closest to the fixed power frame.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a transverse slide rail is fixedly provided above the lifting seat;
[0010] A sliding block is fixedly installed below the mobile power frame;
[0011] The sliding block is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a screw is rotatably provided above the lifting seat and on one side of the transverse slide rail;
[0013] A power block is fixedly installed below the mobile power frame;
[0014] The screw is threadedly connected to the power block.
[0015] As a further embodiment of this invention, a rocker arm is provided at one end of the screw.
[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first motor is provided on one side of the fixed power frame, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the first transmission belt for transmission.
[0017] A second motor is provided on one side of the mobile power frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second transmission belt.
[0018] As a further embodiment of this utility model: longitudinal slide rails are respectively provided on one side of the two uprights, and the two sides of the lifting seat are slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rails respectively. A lifting cylinder is provided on the base frame and located between the two uprights, and the extended end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting seat.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] Based on the height of the production line, the lifting platform is adjusted to a suitable height, and then fine-tuned based on the thickness of the PCB circuit board to ensure that its height meets the needs of the PCB circuit board in various processes during production. The mobile power frame can move horizontally on the lifting platform, which can meet the processing and production needs of PCB circuit boards of different widths and sizes during the PCB circuit board production process. It has wider adaptability, simpler overall structure, better applicability, and is easy to adjust. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 11. Lifting cylinder; 12. Stand; 13. Longitudinal slide rail; 2. Lifting seat; 20. Transverse slide rail; 21. Screw; 211. Rocker arm; 3. Fixed power frame; 30. First motor; 31. First transmission belt; 32. Photoelectric sensor; 4. Moving power frame; 40. Second motor; 41. Second transmission belt; 42. Sliding block; 43. Power block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model is a PCB circuit board board passing device, including a base frame 1, uprights 12 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base frame 1, a lifting seat 2 is slidably arranged between the two uprights 12, a fixed power frame 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting seat 2, and a movable power frame 4 is slidably arranged on the lifting seat 2.
[0028] A photoelectric sensor 32 is provided on the side of the fixed power frame 3; a first transmission belt 31 is provided on the side of the fixed power frame 3 near the mobile power frame 4, and a second transmission belt 41 is provided on the side of the mobile power frame 4 near the fixed power frame 3.
[0029] During operation, the lifting seat 2 is adjusted to a suitable height based on the height of the production line. Then, the lifting seat 2 is finely adjusted based on the thickness of the PCB circuit board so that its height meets the needs of the PCB circuit board in various processes during production, such as circuit board printing, surface mount, insertion, coating and other processing steps.
[0030] In addition, the mobile power frame 4 can move horizontally on the lifting seat 2, which can meet the processing and production needs of PCB circuit boards of different widths and sizes during the PCB circuit board production process. It has wider adaptability, simpler overall structure, better applicability, and is easy to adjust.
[0031] Specifically, a horizontal slide rail 20 is fixedly installed above the lifting seat 2; a sliding block 42 is fixedly installed below the mobile power frame 4, and the sliding block 42 is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail 20.
[0032] A screw 21 is rotatably mounted above the lifting seat 2 and on one side of the transverse slide rail 20; a power block 43 is fixedly mounted below the movable power frame 4, the screw 21 is threadedly connected to the power block 43, and a rocker arm 211 is mounted at one end of the screw 21.
[0033] By rotating the rocker arm 211, the screw 21 is driven to rotate, which further controls the sliding of the moving power frame 4 on the transverse slide rail 20. At this time, the board-passing device can meet the needs of more PCB circuit boards of different widths.
[0034] Secondly, a first motor 30 is provided on one side of the fixed power frame 3, and the output end of the first motor 30 is connected to the first transmission belt 31 for transmission. A second motor 40 is provided on one side of the mobile power frame 4, and the output end of the second motor 40 is connected to the second transmission belt 41 for transmission. By driving the two transmission belts to rotate through the two motors respectively, the PCB circuit board can be transported quickly.
[0035] Longitudinal slide rails 13 are respectively provided on one side of the two uprights 12. The two sides of the lifting seat 2 are slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rails 13. A lifting cylinder 11 is provided on the base frame 1 and located between the two uprights 12. The extended end of the lifting cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 2. The lifting seat 2 can be lifted and moved by extending and retracting the lifting cylinder 11.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model:
[0037] The board transfer device is designed to connect to the production line required for PCB circuit board manufacturing. The lifting seat 2 can be raised and lowered by extending and retracting the lifting cylinder 11 to reach the appropriate height for the production line. Then, the lifting seat 2 is finely adjusted based on the thickness of the PCB circuit board. The rocker arm 211 rotates to drive the screw 21 to rotate, controlling the moving power frame 4 to slide on the transverse slide rail 20. This allows the board transfer device to meet the needs of PCB circuit boards of different widths.
[0038] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PCB board passing device, characterized in that, Includes a base frame (1), with uprights (12) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base frame (1), and a lifting seat (2) slidably arranged between the two uprights (12). A fixed power frame (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting seat (2), and a movable power frame (4) is slidably arranged on the lifting seat (2). A photoelectric sensor (32) is provided on the side of the fixed power frame (3); The fixed power frame (3) is provided with a first transmission belt (31) on the side near the mobile power frame (4), and the mobile power frame (4) is provided with a second transmission belt (41) on the side near the fixed power frame (3).
2. The PCB board passing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transverse slide rail (20) is fixedly installed above the lifting seat (2); A sliding block (42) is fixedly installed below the mobile power frame (4); The sliding block (42) is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail (20).
3. The PCB board passing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A screw (21) is rotatably provided above the lifting seat (2) and on one side of the transverse slide rail (20); A power block (43) is fixedly installed below the mobile power frame (4); The screw (21) is threadedly connected to the power block (43).
4. The PCB board passing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rocker arm (211) is provided at one end of the screw (21).
5. The PCB board passing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first motor (30) is provided on one side of the fixed power frame (3), and the output end of the first motor (30) is connected to the first transmission belt (31) for transmission. A second motor (40) is provided on one side of the mobile power frame (4), and the output end of the second motor (40) is connected to the second transmission belt (41) for transmission.
6. The PCB board passing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two uprights (12) are respectively provided with longitudinal slide rails (13) on opposite sides. The two sides of the lifting seat (2) are slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rails (13). A lifting cylinder (11) is provided on the base frame (1) and located between the two uprights (12). The extended end of the lifting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (2).