Medical equipment
By using a contact-type conductive structure, the adapter structure in infant medical devices can be automatically switched on and off, solving the problem of cumbersome power cord plugging and unplugging, and improving the ease of operation and utilization of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO DAVID MEDICAL DEVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
The detachable X-ray box in existing infant medical devices requires repeated plugging and unplugging of the power cord when taking it out or putting it back, which is cumbersome.
It adopts a contact-type conductive structure, which enables the adapter structure to be detachably connected in the installation compartment by automatically connecting and disconnecting the power supply contacts and the power take-up contacts, thus avoiding the need to plug and unplug the power cord.
The assembly and disassembly of the adapter structure has been simplified. The equipment has a compact structure and is easy to operate. The adapter structure can be used in multiple medical devices, improving equipment utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224179726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A medical device Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and more specifically, to a medical device. Background Technology
[0002] Medical equipment is an indispensable tool in modern medicine, playing a crucial role in disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, and rehabilitation. Among these, infant medical equipment is vital for ensuring the health of newborns and infants and for assisting in disease diagnosis and treatment. Common examples of infant medical equipment include incubators and cribs.
[0003] In existing technologies, some infant medical devices are equipped with a detachable X-ray box, which is located at the bottom of the bed or other structure where the infant lies. On one hand, the blue light device on the X-ray box emits blue light, which passes through a pre-existing light path on the bed and shines upwards onto the infant. On the other hand, the X-ray box can be removed from the medical device, used to place X-ray films, and then replaced, allowing for X-ray imaging of the infant using the pre-existing light path. However, the X-ray box receives power from the main body of the medical device via a power cord. During the removal and replacement of the X-ray box, the power cord needs to be repeatedly plugged in and out, making the operation rather cumbersome. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The problem solved by this invention is how to make the disassembly of detachable electrical components in medical equipment convenient.
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a medical device comprising a main structure, an adapter structure, and a contact-type conductive structure. The main structure has an installation compartment, and the adapter structure is detachably installed within the installation compartment. The contact-type conductive structure includes a power supply contact located within the installation compartment and a power take-off contact located on the adapter structure. The power take-off contact and the power supply contact are configured to make contact and conduct when the adapter structure is inserted into the installation compartment, so that the adapter structure can obtain electrical energy from the main structure, and to separate when the adapter structure is removed from the installation compartment.
[0006] Optionally, the mounting compartment is provided with a mounting port, and the adapter structure is configured to insert into or remove the mounting compartment from the mounting port to achieve detachable installation in the mounting compartment.
[0007] Optionally, the mounting compartment has two mounting ports facing each other, and the mounting compartment contains two power supply contacts with opposite polarities.
[0008] Optionally, the main structure further includes a power supply box, which contains a power supply block, an elastic element, and a conductive wire. The power supply block is P-shaped and rotatably mounted inside the power supply box. The arc-shaped side of the power supply block extends out of the power supply box and into the mounting chamber to form the power supply contact. The elastic element is used to elastically prevent the power supply block from retracting out of the mounting chamber, so that the power supply contact is an elastic contact. One end of the conductive wire is connected to the power supply block, and the other end extends out of the power supply box.
[0009] Optionally, the power supply block is formed into a P-shaped block by strip blocks and arc blocks. One end of the strip block is connected to the arc block and is provided with a rotating shaft. The other end of the strip block is provided with the elastic element between it and the inner wall of the power supply box. The arc block is provided with a limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion is used to contact and limit the power supply block to the outside of the power supply box.
[0010] Optionally, the adapter structure includes a box with an opening on the top surface, a partition is provided inside the box, the partition is flat with the first bottom plate of the box, and the partition divides the inner cavity of the box into two independent upper and lower parts, a blue light generating structure is provided between the partition and the first bottom plate, and the partition has a first transparent area.
[0011] Optionally, the box body includes a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate and a fourth side plate connected in sequence, with the first side plate and the third side plate facing each other, and the second side plate and the fourth side plate facing each other.
[0012] The first side plate and the third side plate are respectively provided with two power-taking contacts with opposite polarities, and the positive power-taking contact on the first side plate is directly opposite the negative power-taking contact on the third side plate, and the negative power-taking contact on the first side plate is directly opposite the positive power-taking contact on the third side plate.
[0013] Optionally, the main structure further includes a bed board and a support base, the support base being used to support the bed board; the support base is in the shape of a rectangular box, including a fifth side plate, a sixth side plate, a seventh side plate and an eighth side plate connected in sequence, as well as a top plate and a second bottom plate; the fifth side plate and the seventh side plate are arranged facing each other, and the sixth side plate and the eighth side plate are arranged facing each other;
[0014] The fifth and seventh side panels have two mounting openings opposite each other. The second bottom plate is provided with a first wall panel and a second wall panel, both of which are parallel to the sixth side panel. The area between the first and second wall panels faces the mounting openings to form the mounting compartment. The top plate has holes facing the mounting compartment, and the bed board has a second transparent area facing the mounting compartment.
[0015] Optionally, a conductive sheet is provided on the outer side of the first side plate to form the power contact, and a flange is provided on the top of the conductive sheet, the height of the flange above the surface of the first side plate being greater than the thickness of the conductive sheet.
[0016] Optionally, the top plate of the second side plate extends outward at an angle, and the edge of the top plate is bent twice to form a downward-opening groove structure.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this new medical device are:
[0018] The adapter structure is detachably installed inside the mounting compartment, and is electrically connected to the mounting compartment via a contact conductive structure, thereby obtaining power from the main structure. During the assembly and disassembly of the adapter structure: when the adapter structure is installed into the mounting compartment, the power-taking contact and the power-supply contact automatically make contact and conduct, enabling the adapter structure to obtain power from the mounting compartment; when the adapter structure is removed from the mounting compartment, the power-taking contact and the power-supply contact automatically separate and disconnect the conduction.
[0019] Therefore, during the insertion and removal of the adapter structure, no operation of the contact conductive structure is required. The contact conductive structure can automatically perform the corresponding on and off states. That is, completing the single action of inserting or removing the adapter structure will incidentally make the adapter structure electrically connected or disconnected from the installation compartment, simplifying the insertion and removal of the adapter structure on medical devices. Compared with existing technologies, this medical device does not require a power cord between the adapter structure and the installation compartment, making the entire device structure compact. Moreover, the power cord does not need to be plugged or unplugged when inserting or removing the adapter structure, simplifying the operation. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bed board and support base of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the breakdown of Figure 1.
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled support base of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the power supply box of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the power supply box of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the power supply box of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the adaptation structure of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the adaptation structure of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.
[0028] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adapter structure of the medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0030] 1. Mounting compartment; 10. Mounting port; 11. Power supply contact; 12. First side wall; 121. Through hole; 13. Second side wall; 14. Bottom wall; 141. Groove; 2. Adaptor structure; 21. Power supply contact; 22. First side plate; 23. Third side plate; 24. Partition; 25. First bottom plate; 251. Limiting protrusion; 26. Flange; 27. First transparent area; 28. Second side plate; 29. Fourth... Side panel; 3. Power supply box; 301. Upper box; 302. Lower box; 31. Power supply block; 311. Strip block; 312. Arc block; 313. Limiting protrusion; 32. Elastic element; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Through hole; 35. Conductive hole; 4. Bed board; 41. Second transparent area; 5. Support base; 501. First wall panel; 502. Second wall panel; 503. Unit board; 504. Weighing unit. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this utility model. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of this utility model are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0032] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to"; the term "based on" means "at least partially based on"; the term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments"; and the term "optionally" means "optionally an embodiment". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first," "second," etc., mentioned in this utility model are only used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.
[0033] It should be noted that the terms "one" and "multiple" used in this utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0034] As shown in Figures 1-3, a medical device provided by this utility model embodiment includes a main structure, an adapter structure 2, and a contact conductive structure. The main structure is provided with an installation compartment 1, and the adapter structure 2 is detachably disposed in the installation compartment 1. The contact conductive structure includes a power supply contact 11 disposed in the installation compartment 1 and a power take-off contact 21 disposed in the adapter structure 2. The power take-off contact 21 and the power supply contact 11 are configured to make contact and conduct when the adapter structure 2 is installed in the installation compartment 1, so that the adapter structure 2 can obtain electrical energy from the main structure, and to separate when the adapter structure 2 is removed from the installation compartment 1.
[0035] Specifically, the main structure has an installation compartment 1, and the adapter structure 2 is detachably installed inside the installation compartment 1. The adapter structure 2 is electrically connected to the installation compartment 1 through a contact conductive structure, thereby obtaining electrical energy from the main structure. During the assembly and disassembly of the adapter structure 2: when the adapter structure 2 is installed into the installation compartment 1, the power taking contact 21 and the power supply contact 11 automatically make contact and conduct electricity, enabling the adapter structure 2 to obtain electrical energy from the installation compartment 1; when the adapter structure 2 is removed from the installation compartment 1, the power taking contact 21 and the power supply contact 11 automatically separate and disconnect the conduction.
[0036] In this embodiment, since the adapter structure 2 obtains electrical energy from the mounting chamber 1 through a contact conductive structure, no operation of the contact conductive structure is required during the insertion and removal of the adapter structure 2. The contact conductive structure can automatically perform the corresponding on and off states. That is, as long as the single action of inserting or removing the adapter structure 2 is completed, the adapter structure 2 and the mounting chamber 1 can be electrically connected or disconnected, making the operation of installing and removing the adapter structure 2 on the medical device simple. Compared with the prior art, this medical device does not require a power cord between the adapter structure 2 and the mounting chamber 1, making the entire device structure compact. Moreover, the power cord does not need to be plugged or unplugged when installing or removing the adapter structure 2, simplifying the operation.
[0037] In addition, the main structure generally has a main external power line to obtain power from the outside, or it can obtain power through other means such as a built-in battery. The obtained power can be supplied to the adapter structure 2 through the power supply contact 11. The adapter structure 2 is a structure that is adapted to the installation compartment 1 and can be detached and installed. Taking infant medical equipment as an example, the adapter structure 2 can be the X-ray box as in the background technology. The X-ray box can emit blue light after obtaining power to assist in the treatment of neonatal jaundice. The X-ray box can also be removed to place X-ray films for taking pictures of infants with limited mobility.
[0038] Of course, the adapter structure 2 can also be a module unit with other functions, such as an ECG monitoring module unit or a communication module unit. It should be noted that, in addition to the indirect electrical interaction between the adapter unit 2 and the main body of the medical device through the contact conductive structure, other structures need to be arranged on the main body of the medical device to correspond to the functions of the adapter unit 2. For example, when the adapter structure 2 is the X-ray box as in the background technology, an optical path needs to be reserved on the main body of the medical device at the top of the X-ray box to enable blue light irradiation and X-ray imaging; as another example, when the adapter structure 2 is an ECG monitoring module unit, a channel space needs to be reserved on the main body of the medical device so that the electrode pads of the ECG monitoring module unit can be extended and arranged on the infant.
[0039] Optionally, the mounting compartment 1 is provided with a mounting port 10, and the adapter structure 2 is configured to be inserted into or removed from the mounting compartment 10 to achieve detachable installation in the mounting compartment 1.
[0040] Specifically, the installation compartment 1 is similar to a drawer compartment, and the adapter structure 2 can be inserted into or pulled out of the installation compartment 10 through the installation port 10. When inserted into the position, the installation compartment 1 is installed, and when pulled out of the installation compartment 1, it is removed from the installation compartment 1.
[0041] In this optional embodiment, the mounting compartment 1 and the adapter structure 2 form a drawer-type detachable mounting structure. In actual use, the adapter structure 2 can be installed and removed by pushing it in or pulling it out, which is very simple, time-saving, and labor-saving. In addition, the insertion or removal direction of the adapter structure 2 can be horizontal, which makes the installation and removal less strenuous and the movement of the adapter structure 2 more stable.
[0042] Optionally, the mounting compartment 1 has two mounting ports 10 facing each other, and the mounting compartment 1 has two power supply contacts 11 with opposite polarities.
[0043] In this optional embodiment, the mounting compartment 1 has two opposite mounting ports 10, allowing the adapter structure 2 to be inserted and removed from both directions, making it more convenient to use. Additionally, the mounting compartment 1 contains a set of two power supply contacts 11, each with a positive and negative polarity. After the adapter structure 2 is inserted into the mounting compartment 1, the positive power supply contact 11 and the positive power take-off contact 21 automatically make contact and conduct, while the negative power supply contact 11 and the negative power take-off contact 21 also automatically make contact and conduct, enabling the adapter structure 2 to obtain power from the mounting compartment 1.
[0044] Specifically, the installation compartment 1 can be a rectangular structure as shown in Figures 1-3, and the corresponding adapter structure 2 can also be designed as a rectangular structure. The rectangular structure itself is relatively stable and has a large space utilization rate, which facilitates the modular design of the adapter structure 2. The bottom wall 14 of the installation compartment 1 is horizontal, and the adapter structure 2 is horizontally supported, so that the insertion or withdrawal direction of the adapter structure 2 can be along the horizontal direction; the two side walls, the first side wall 12 and the second side wall 13, are both arranged vertically, and a set of two power supply contacts 11 can be set on one of the side walls.
[0045] It should be noted that the two sides of the installation compartment 1 refer to the two sides in the X direction, the two ends refer to the two ends in the Y direction, and the bottom refers to the opposite side in the Z direction.
[0046] Optionally, as shown in Figures 3-6, the main structure is further provided with a power supply box 3. The power supply box 3 is provided with a power supply block 31, an elastic element 32 and a conductive wire. The power supply block 31 is P-shaped and is rotatably disposed in the power supply box 3. The arc-shaped side of the power supply block 31 extends out of the power supply box 3 and into the mounting chamber 1 to form a power supply contact 11. The elastic element 32 is used to elastically prevent the power supply block 31 from retracting and exiting from the mounting chamber 1, so that the power supply contact 11 is an elastic contact. One end of the conductive wire is connected to the power supply block 31, and the other end extends out of the power supply box 3.
[0047] Specifically, the power supply block 31 is P-shaped. The protruding head of the power supply block 31 extends through the power supply box 3 into the mounting chamber 1, allowing a portion of its arc-shaped side to extend into the mounting chamber 1 and contact the power-taking contact 21 to form the power supply contact 11. The elastic element 32 provides elastic force, pushing the power supply block 31 to have an outward rotation tendency, thus elastically preventing the power supply block 31 from retracting from the mounting chamber 1. This results in the arc-shaped side of the power supply block 31 forming an elastic protrusion structure, meaning the power supply contact 11 is an elastic contact. The conductive wire connects the power supply block 31 to the power supply wire on the main body of the medical device, thereby enabling the acquisition of electrical energy from the main body of the medical device.
[0048] In this optional embodiment, the power supply block 31, elastic element 32, and other structures are enclosed by the power supply box 3. That is, the power supply box 3 integrates the structure forming a power supply contact 11 into a modular unit, facilitating structural design and installation, and protecting internal components from interference by other parts. Furthermore, due to the arc-shaped side structure of the protruding head of the power supply block 31, when the adapter structure 2 is inserted from both mounting ports 10 (i.e., in both directions), the protruding head of the mounting port 10 can be smoothly compressed back, thus automatically making contact and conducting electricity with the power supply contact 21. Moreover, the elastic element 32 can elastically press the arc-shaped side of the power supply block 31 onto the power supply contact 21, ensuring full contact between the power supply contact 21 and the power supply contact 11, and reliable power supply.
[0049] Optionally, the power supply block 31 is formed into a P-shaped block by a strip block 311 and an arc block 312. One end of the strip block 311 is connected to the arc block 312 and is provided with a rotating shaft 33. An elastic element 32 is provided between the other end of the strip block 311 and the inner wall of the power supply box 3. A limiting protrusion 313 is provided on the arc block 312. The limiting protrusion 313 is used to contact and limit the power supply block 31 to the inner wall of the power supply box 3, so as to restrict the power supply block 31 from rotating to the outside of the power supply box 3.
[0050] Specifically, the power supply block 31 is composed of a strip block 311 and an arc block 312. The middle part is rotatably set in the power supply box 3 via a rotating shaft 33. The elastic element 32 abuts against the other end of the strip block 311 and applies an elastic thrust to the other end. Due to the limiting effect of the limiting protrusion 313, the power supply block 31 has a tendency to rotate outward.
[0051] In addition, to accommodate the horizontal pulling of the adapter structure 2, the rotating shaft 33 is arranged vertically, the main plane of the power supply block 31 is arranged horizontally, and the arc-shaped side is vertical. That is, the power supply block 31 rotates in the horizontal direction, and the length direction of the strip block 311 is parallel to the pulling direction of the adapter structure 2. When the adapter structure 2 is inserted into the installation chamber 1, the protruding head of the arc-shaped block 312 is squeezed by the corresponding power-taking contact 21, causing it to retract and exit the installation chamber 1, and driving the power supply block 31 to rotate around the rotating shaft 33, so that the elastic element 32 is compressed. In this way, the protruding head of the arc-shaped block 312 will elastically press against the corresponding power-taking contact 21. When the adapter structure 2 is pulled out of the installation chamber 1, the protruding head of the arc-shaped block 312 separates from the power-taking contact 21, and returns to its initial position in the installation chamber 1 under the restoring force of the elastic element 32.
[0052] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3, a through hole 121 is provided on the first side wall 12, and a power supply box 3 is provided on the side of the through hole 121 away from the installation chamber 1; the power supply box 3 is provided with a through hole 34 and a conductive hole 35, and the arc-shaped block 312 passes through the through hole 34 and the through hole 121 in sequence and extends into the chamber of the installation chamber 1, and the conductive wire extends out of the power supply box 3 from the conductive hole 35.
[0053] Specifically, taking the setting of a power supply contact 11 on the first sidewall 12 as an example. A through hole 121 is opened on the first sidewall 12, and the through hole 121 is directly opposite to the through hole 34. The protruding head of the arc-shaped block 312 passes through the through hole 121 and the through hole 34 in sequence to form a power supply contact 11.
[0054] In addition, the elastic element 32 can be a cylindrical spring. The power supply box 3 can be designed as an upper and lower split structure consisting of an upper box 301 and a lower box 302, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0055] It should be noted that two power supply contacts 11 are provided on the first sidewall 12, therefore, two through holes 121 are also provided, and correspondingly, two power supply boxes 3 are also provided, that is, two sets of structures such as power supply block 31, rotating shaft 33 and elastic element 32 are provided. Of course, two power supply contacts 11 can also be provided on the second sidewall 13, with a similar structure as described above.
[0056] Optionally, the adapter structure 2 includes a box with an opening on the top surface, a partition 24 is provided inside the box, the partition 24 is flat with the first bottom plate 25 of the box, and the partition 24 divides the inner cavity of the box into two independent upper and lower parts, a blue light generating structure is provided between the partition 24 and the first bottom plate 25, and the partition 24 has a first transparent area 27.
[0057] In this optional embodiment, the box structure of the adapter structure 2 is adapted to the rectangular mounting compartment 1, and can be inserted or removed from both directions. The adapter structure 2 is a radiography box in the prior art, with a blue light generating structure set at the bottom of the box, for example, blue LED lamps can be arrayed on the top surface of the first base plate 25; the partition 24 covers the blue light generating structure and reserves a first transparent area 27 for blue light to be emitted; the top surface of the partition 24 is used to place the radiography plate, that is, the structure including the X-ray film.
[0058] Specifically, the partition 24 can be made of a transparent material, and the areas that do not need to be translucent are coated with a light-blocking paint to form a first transparent area 27. The grid-shaped and cross-shaped protrusions on the partition 24 are for supporting the placement of the X-ray plate and assisting in its positioning.
[0059] Optionally, as shown in Figures 7-9, the box body includes a first side plate 22, a second side plate 28, a third side plate 23, and a fourth side plate 29 connected in sequence. The first side plate 22 and the third side plate 23 are arranged facing each other, and the second side plate 28 and the fourth side plate 29 are arranged facing each other. The first side plate 22 and the third side plate 23 are respectively provided with two power-taking contacts 21 of opposite polarities. The positive power-taking contact 21 on the first side plate 22 is opposite to the negative power-taking contact 21 on the third side plate 23, and the negative power-taking contact 21 on the first side plate 22 is opposite to the positive power-taking contact 21 on the third side plate 23.
[0060] In this optional embodiment, the first side plate 22 and the third side plate 23 of the adapter structure 2 are respectively provided with two power-taking contacts 21, and the power-taking contacts 21 with opposite polarities on the first side plate 22 and the third side plate 23 are arranged facing each other; while the first side wall 12 or the second side wall 13 of the mounting compartment 1 is provided with two power supply contacts 11. Therefore, after rotating the adapter structure 2 by 180°, it can still be inserted into the mounting compartment 1 from the same mounting port 10. That is, there is no need to consider the posture of the adapter structure when inserting it, which further improves the convenience of use.
[0061] It should be noted that the bottom of adapter structure 2 refers to the opposite direction of the Z-axis.
[0062] Optionally, as shown in Figures 3 and 8, a groove 141 is provided on the top surface of the bottom wall 14, and a limiting protrusion 251 that matches the groove 141 is provided on the first base plate 25 of the adapter structure 2. After the adapter structure 2 is inserted and installed in the installation chamber 1, the limiting protrusion 251 is embedded in the groove 141 to form a limit, preventing the adapter structure 2 from moving easily. When the adapter structure 2 is inserted and installed, the first base plate 25 is generally horizontal, so the depth of the groove 141 is designed to be relatively shallow, which can ensure the limiting effect without affecting the extraction of the adapter structure 2.
[0063] Optionally, as shown in Figure 9, the top plate of the second side plate 28 extends outward at an angle, and the edge of the top plate is bent twice to form a groove-shaped structure with an opening facing downward.
[0064] Specifically, the groove-like structure forms the handle groove of the second side plate 28, facilitating manual pushing and pulling of the adapter structure 2. In addition, the fourth side plate 29 has a similar structure to the second side plate 28. The top plate of the fourth side plate 29 extends outward at an angle, and the edge of the top plate is bent twice to form a groove-like structure with an opening facing downward. In this way, handle structures are formed on both the second side plate 28 and the fourth side plate 29 of the adapter structure 2.
[0065] Optionally, as shown in Figures 1-3, the main structure also includes a bed board 4 and a support base 5. The support base 5 is used to support the bed board 4. The support base 5 is rectangular box-shaped and includes a fifth side plate, a sixth side plate, a seventh side plate, and an eighth side plate connected in sequence, as well as a top plate and a second bottom plate. The fifth side plate and the seventh side plate are arranged facing each other, and the sixth side plate and the eighth side plate are arranged facing each other. The fifth side plate and the seventh side plate have holes facing each other to form two mounting openings 10. The second bottom plate is provided with a first wall plate 501 and a second wall plate 502. The first wall plate 501 and the second wall plate 502 are both parallel to the sixth side plate. The area between the first wall plate 501 and the second wall plate 502 faces the mounting openings 10 to form a mounting compartment 1. The top plate has holes facing the mounting compartment 1, and the bed board 4 has a second transparent area 41 facing the mounting compartment 1.
[0066] In this optional embodiment, the adapter structure 2 is the X-ray box in the prior art. After the adapter structure 2 is installed in the installation chamber 1, the blue light passes through the reserved light path: blue light generating structure → first transparent area 27 → hole → second transparent area 41, and finally shines on the upper part of the bed board 4, generally on the baby, to assist in the treatment of neonatal jaundice.
[0067] Specifically, a second transparent area 41 can be formed by making holes in the bed board 4 and then filling the holes with transparent material. Additionally, as shown in Figure 3, the top plate of the support base 5 includes two unit plates 503 distributed on both sides of the opening. Two weighing units 504 are also provided inside the support base 5, arranged opposite each other on both sides of the mounting chamber 1. The frame structure at the top of the mounting opening 10 is a hollow structure, allowing for the arrangement of wires to connect the electrical components on both sides of the mounting chamber 1.
[0068] It should be noted that the bottom of the support base 5 refers to the opposite direction of the Z-axis. The upper surface of the second bottom plate portion of the support base 5 forms the bottom wall 14 of the installation chamber 1; the bottom surface of the top plate portion of the support base 5 forms the top wall of the installation chamber 1; the inner side of the first wall panel 501 forms the first side wall 12 of the installation chamber 1; and the inner side of the second wall panel 502 forms the second side wall 13 of the installation chamber 1.
[0069] Optionally, a conductive sheet is provided on the outer side of the first side plate 22 to form a power contact 21, and a flange 26 is provided on the top of the conductive sheet. The height of the flange 26 above the surface of the first side plate 22 is greater than the thickness of the conductive sheet.
[0070] In this optional embodiment, a planar contact power-taking contact 21 is formed by a conductive sheet attached to the outer surface of the first side plate 22. Furthermore, by providing a flange 26, sliding contact between the flange 26 and the mounting chamber 1 is prevented during pull-out, thus avoiding friction between the conductive sheet and the contact. Alternatively, the third side plate 23 can also form a power-taking contact 21 using a conductive sheet. The height of the flange 26 above the surface of the first side plate 22 is no greater than the sum of the height of the power supply block 31 extending out of the mounting chamber 1 and the thickness of the conductive sheet, ensuring that the power supply block 31 and the conductive sheet can make contact and conduct electricity after the adapter structure is installed.
[0071] This utility model embodiment also provides a method of using the above-mentioned medical device, including the following steps: inserting the adapter structure 2 into the installation chamber 1, so that the adapter structure 2 obtains electrical energy from the main structure.
[0072] In use, this medical device has two scenarios. The first is for blue light therapy, where the blue light generating structure is turned on to emit blue light onto the top of the bed board 4. Of course, if the adapter structure 2 is not installed in the medical device, it needs to be inserted into the installation compartment 1 through the installation port 10 first. The second is for X-ray imaging, where the adapter structure 2 is pulled out of the installation compartment 1 through the installation port 10, the imaging plate is placed on it, and then it is inserted again. Similarly, before pulling the adapter structure 2 out of the installation compartment 1 through the installation port 10, the blue light generating structure needs to be turned off to prevent the emission of blue light when it is reinserted, which would affect the X-ray imaging.
[0073] Furthermore, since adapter structure 2 is designed as a modular unit, it is interchangeable across various medical devices. This allows it to be removed from one medical device and used in another when its function is no longer needed, thus improving utilization. Even when needed, adapter structure 2 can be removed from one medical device and used in another.
[0074] For example, with the adapter structure 2 that has a blue light generating structure, not every baby lying on the medical device needs blue light irradiation or X-ray imaging, and there is a limit to the daily irradiation time for each baby who needs blue light irradiation. Therefore, if each medical device is equipped with a blue light generating structure, it will lead to a large amount of equipment redundancy. By adopting the detachable modular design of the blue light generating structure or adapter structure 2 of this utility model, multiple medical devices only need to be equipped with a small number of adapter structures 2. These adapter structures 2 can be transferred and used in multiple medical devices, improving equipment utilization and reducing equipment costs.
[0075] Although the present invention has been disclosed above, its protection scope is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical device, characterized in that, The device includes a main structure, an adapter structure (2), and a contact conductive structure. The main structure is provided with an installation compartment (1), and the adapter structure (2) is detachably disposed within the installation compartment (1). The contact conductive structure includes a power supply contact (11) disposed within the installation compartment (1) and a power take-off contact (21) disposed on the adapter structure (2). The power take-off contact (21) and the power supply contact (11) are configured to make contact and conduct when the adapter structure (2) is installed in the installation compartment (1) so that the adapter structure (2) can obtain electrical energy from the main structure and separate when the adapter structure (2) is removed from the installation compartment (1).
2. The medical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting compartment (1) is provided with a mounting port (10), and the adapter structure (2) is configured to insert into or remove the mounting compartment (1) from the mounting port (10) so as to be detachably mounted on the mounting compartment (1).
3. The medical device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting compartment (1) has two mounting ports (10) facing each other, and two power supply contacts (11) with opposite polarities are provided inside the mounting compartment (1).
4. The medical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main structure is also provided with a power supply box (3), which contains a power supply block (31), an elastic element (32) and a conductive wire. The power supply block (31) is P-shaped and rotatably disposed in the power supply box (3). The arc-shaped side of the power supply block (31) extends out of the power supply box (3) and into the mounting chamber (1) to form the power supply contact (11). The elastic element (32) is used to elastically prevent the power supply block (31) from retracting out of the mounting chamber (1) so that the power supply contact (11) is an elastic contact. One end of the conductive wire is connected to the power supply block (31), and the other end extends out of the power supply box (3).
5. The medical device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The power supply block (31) is a P-shaped block composed of a strip block (311) and an arc block (312). One end of the strip block (311) is connected to the arc block (312) and is provided with a rotating shaft (33). The other end of the strip block (311) is provided with an elastic element (32) between it and the inner wall of the power supply box (3). The arc block (312) is provided with a limiting protrusion (313). The limiting protrusion (313) is used to contact and limit the power supply box (3) to restrict the power supply block (31) from rotating to the outside of the power supply box (3).
6. The medical device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adapter structure (2) includes a box with an opening on the top surface. A partition (24) is provided inside the box. The partition (24) is flat with the first bottom plate (25) of the box and the partition (24) divides the inner cavity of the box into two independent upper and lower parts. A blue light generating structure is provided between the partition (24) and the first bottom plate (25). The partition (24) has a first transparent area (27).
7. The medical device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The box body includes a first side plate (22), a second side plate (28), a third side plate (23), and a fourth side plate (29) connected in sequence. The first side plate (22) and the third side plate (23) are arranged facing each other, and the second side plate (28) and the fourth side plate (29) are arranged facing each other. The first side plate (22) and the third side plate (23) are respectively provided with two power-taking contacts (21) with opposite polarities. The positive power-taking contact (21) on the first side plate (22) is opposite to the negative power-taking contact (21) on the third side plate (23), and the negative power-taking contact (21) on the first side plate (22) is opposite to the positive power-taking contact (21) on the third side plate (23).
8. The medical device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The main structure also includes a bed board (4) and a support base (5). The support base (5) is used to support the bed board (4). The support base (5) is rectangular box-shaped and includes a fifth side plate, a sixth side plate, a seventh side plate, and an eighth side plate connected in sequence, as well as a top plate and a second bottom plate. The fifth side plate and the seventh side plate are arranged opposite each other, and the sixth side plate and the eighth side plate are arranged opposite each other. The fifth side plate and the seventh side plate have holes facing each other to form two mounting ports (10). The second bottom plate is provided with a first wall plate (501) and a second wall plate (502). The first wall plate (501) and the second wall plate (502) are both parallel to the sixth side plate. The area between the first wall plate (501) and the second wall plate (502) faces the mounting port (10) to form the mounting compartment (1). The top plate is provided with a hole facing the mounting compartment (1), and the bed board (4) is provided with a second transparent area (41) facing the mounting compartment (1).
9. The medical device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer side of the first side plate (22) is provided with a conductive sheet to form the power contact (21). The top of the conductive sheet is provided with a flange (26). The height of the flange (26) above the surface of the first side plate (22) is greater than the thickness of the conductive sheet.
10. The medical device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top plate of the second side plate (28) extends outward at an angle, and the edge of the top plate is bent twice to form a groove structure with an opening facing downward.