Multifunctional surgical instrument for bezoar bed implantation operation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional surgical instrument for bed implantation operation of calculus bovis. Comprising a moving frame, a suction machine, a suction probe and an adjusting mechanism, the suction machine is located on the upper end surface of the moving frame, two liquid collecting bottles are arranged on one side of the suction machine, the surface of one liquid collecting bottle is fixedly communicated with a through pipe, a suction pipe is arranged on the surface of the through pipe, and the suction probe is arranged at one end of the suction pipe; the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the attraction machine, the surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the surface of one side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with a turnover plate, and one side of the lower surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The multifunctional surgical instrument for the calculus bovis bed implantation operation has the advantage that the suction tube and the suction probe which are used can be conveniently bound and limited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surgical instrument technology, and in particular to a multifunctional surgical instrument for implantation of bovine gallstones into a calf. Background Technology

[0002] Bezoar bed implantation is a relatively complex surgical procedure, typically used for the in vivo cultivation of bezoar. During the procedure, the surgeon needs to precisely and quickly implant the bezoar bed into the gallbladder, avoiding damage to surrounding tissues and ensuring the long-term stability of the implantation effect. Multifunctional surgical instruments typically refer to medical tools that integrate multiple functions and are suitable for various surgical procedures. These instruments, through precise design and functional integration, aim to improve surgical efficiency, reduce surgical time, lower risks, and improve postoperative recovery in cattle, and are quite common in daily life.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN215231214U, disclose a portable multi-functional integrated oxygen generator and suction device. This patent includes a chassis, casters, an oxygen generator, a suction device, an operating table, switches, adjustment switches, an infusion rod, an infusion hook, an oxygen humidification bottle, and a negative pressure suction bottle. This utility model only requires a power source to operate; after use, the power is turned off to stop all functions and shut down the device. It is safe and reliable, and easy to move. The integrated oxygen generator allows for free oxygen inhalation. The integrated suction device, connected to a hose, enables negative pressure suction. Various small medical instruments or equipment can be placed on the operating table for simultaneous use, and IV bottles or other items can be suspended from it.

[0004] In daily use, it has been found that during the procedure of bezoar bed implantation surgery, the suction machine is used to remove unnecessary fluid and debris from the eye so that the doctor can operate more clearly. Afterwards, the used suction tube and suction probe need to be collected and placed away. At this time, it is inconvenient to restrain and limit the suction tube and suction probe. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the existing technology where, during the procedure of bezoar bed implantation surgery, unnecessary fluid and debris in the eye are removed using a suction machine to allow the doctor to operate more clearly. Afterwards, the used suction tube and suction probe need to be collected and placed away, which presents the disadvantage of inconvenience in restraining and limiting the suction tube and suction probe.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a multifunctional surgical instrument for bezoar bed implantation, comprising: a movable frame, a suction machine, a suction probe, and an adjustment mechanism. The suction machine is located on the upper surface of the movable frame. Two collection bottles are arranged on one side of the suction machine. A through tube is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the collection bottles. A suction tube is provided on the surface of the through tube, and a suction probe is provided at one end of the suction tube. The adjustment mechanism is located on one side of the suction machine. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixing plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction machine. Next, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame, a flip plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the limiting frame, a moving rod is slidably passed through the surface of the connecting plate, a tension spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the moving rod, the two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the moving rod respectively, one end of the moving rod abuts against the lower surface of the flip plate, and a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on the surface of the limiting frame, the plurality of limiting grooves being evenly distributed on the arc surface of the limiting frame.

[0007] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: during the bezoar bed implantation surgery, the suction probe in the suction machine can be used to remove unnecessary fluid and debris from the eye, allowing the doctor to operate more clearly. After use, the suction tube and suction probe can be retrieved and restrained using the adjustment mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning tube is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the limiting frame, and three extrusion plates are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning tube. The extrusion plates are elastic plates, and friction pads are fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion plates.

[0009] The above components achieve the following effects: the compression plate made of elastic material inside the positioning tube can compress and fix the recovered suction probe, while the friction pad increases friction to prevent the suction probe from loosening and falling off.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the inner wall of the fixing frame are fitted with coil springs, and the two ends of the coil springs are fixedly connected to the flip plate and the fixing frame, respectively.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the position of the flip plate can be pressed and fixed by the torsional force generated by the coil spring.

[0012] Preferably, a pull ring is rotatably connected to the end of the moving rod away from the flip plate, and the pull ring has a vertical cross-section.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the moving rod is stretched and moved, the pull ring with a vertical cross-section can be used for auxiliary operation.

[0014] Preferably, the through tube is provided with a docking mechanism at the position corresponding to the straw. The docking mechanism includes a connecting tube, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to one end of the straw. The connecting tube is inserted into the surface of the through tube. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the arc surface at the bottom of the through tube. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame near the connecting tube. A rotating block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating block. The arc surface of the sliding rod slides through the surface of the connecting frame. A fixed shaft is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the sliding rod.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that during the process of connecting the pipette to the collection bottle, the bottom end of the pipette will be limited by the connecting mechanism set on the surface of the through tube, so as to make the pipette firmly set on the surface of the collection bottle and prevent the pipette from falling off during use.

[0016] Preferably, a pressing shaft is threaded through one side surface of the slide frame, and one end of the pressing shaft abuts against the surface of the rotating rod.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that when fixing the position of the slide frame, the threaded connection of the slide frame can be limited by the extrusion shaft, thus preventing the slide frame from sliding along the rotating rod.

[0018] Preferably, the connecting frame is a stainless steel frame, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the connecting frame are adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the rotating block.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that the stainless steel connecting frame can be used for a long time without rusting or damage.

[0020] Compared with related technologies, the multifunctional surgical instrument for bezoar bed implantation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] By operating the adjustment mechanism, the position of the straw and the suction probe is restrained and protected. The straw is wrapped and restrained by the limiting frame set on one side of the suction machine, and then the position of the flip plate is adjusted by rotation, which helps to better protect and limit the straw.

[0022] By operating the docking mechanism, a more stable docking limit is achieved between the pipette and the collection bottle. The pipette end is inserted into the connecting tube on the upper surface of the collection bottle, and the rotating block inside the connecting frame of the rotating rod is adjusted by the rotating rod rotating on the arc surface of the connecting rod. This allows the rotating block to be inserted and fixed between the connecting frame and the connecting tube, preventing the pipette from falling off. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional surgical instrument for implantation in a bezoar bed provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the adjustment mechanism;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at point A is shown below;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the docking mechanism.

[0027] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Moving frame; 2. Suction machine; 3. Suction probe; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Limiting frame; 403. Limiting groove; 404. Fixed frame; 405. Coil spring; 406. Flipping plate; 407. Connecting plate; 408. Moving rod; 409. Tension spring; 410. Pull ring; 411. Positioning tube; 412. Squeezing plate; 413. Friction pad; 5. Docking mechanism; 51. Connecting frame; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Sliding frame; 54. Squeezing shaft; 55. Docking tube; 56. Connecting frame; 57. Rotating block; 58. Sliding rod; 59. Fixed shaft; 6. Collection bottle; 7. Suction tube; 8. Through tube. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0029] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a multifunctional surgical instrument for bezoar bed implantation, comprising: a mobile frame 1, a suction machine 2, a suction probe 3, and an adjustment mechanism 4. The suction machine 2 is located on the upper surface of the mobile frame 1. Two collection bottles 6 are provided on one side of the suction machine 2. A through tube 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the collection bottles 6. A suction tube 7 is provided on the surface of the through tube 8. A suction probe 3 is provided at one end of the suction tube 7. The adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the suction machine 2. A docking mechanism 5 is provided on the through tube 8 corresponding to the position of the suction tube 7.

[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The adjusting mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 401, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction machine 2. A limit frame 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 401. A fixed bracket 404 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the limit frame 402. A flip plate 406 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 404. A connecting plate 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the limit frame 402. A moving rod 408 slides through the surface of the connecting plate 407. A tension spring 409 is sleeved on the arc surface of the moving rod 408. The two ends of the tension spring 409 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 407 and the moving rod 408, respectively. One end of the moving rod 408 abuts against the lower surface of the flip plate 406. The surface of the limiting frame 402 is provided with several limiting grooves 403, which are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the limiting frame 402. The lower surface of the inner wall of the limiting frame 402 is fixedly connected to a positioning tube 411. Three extrusion plates 412 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning tube 411. The extrusion plates 412 are elastic plates. Friction pads 413 are fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion plates 412. Both ends of the inner wall of the fixing frame 404 are fitted with coil springs 405. The two ends of the coil springs 405 are fixedly connected to the flip plate 406 and the fixing frame 404 respectively. The end of the moving rod 408 away from the flip plate 406 is rotatably connected to a pull ring 410. The cross section of the pull ring 410 is vertical.

[0032] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 4 The docking mechanism 5 includes a connecting tube 55, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to one end of the straw 7. The connecting tube 55 is inserted into the surface of the through tube 8. A connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the arc surface at the bottom end of the through tube 8. A rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame 51. A sliding frame 53 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 52. A connecting frame 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame 53 near the connecting tube 55. A rotating block 57 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 56. A sliding rod 58 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating block 57. The arc surface of the sliding rod 58 slides through the surface of the connecting frame 56. A fixed shaft 59 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the sliding rod 58. A pressing shaft 54 ​​is threaded through one side surface of the sliding frame 53. One end of the pressing shaft 54 ​​abuts against the surface of the rotating rod 52. The connecting frame 56 is a stainless steel frame. The cross-sectional dimensions of the connecting frame 56 are adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the rotating block 57.

[0033] The working principle of the multifunctional surgical instrument for bezoar bed implantation provided by this utility model is as follows: When retrieving and binding the suction tube 7 and suction probe 3 in the suction machine 2, the suction tube 7 is first wound along the limiting frame 402, so that the surface of the suction tube 7 is engaged with the limiting groove 403 opened on the arc surface of the limiting frame 402. Then, one end of the suction probe 3 is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning tube 411, and at the same time, the elastic compression plate 412 in the positioning tube 411 squeezes and fixes the suction probe 3. Then, the flipping plate 406 in the fixing frame 404 is rotated, so that the flipping plate 406 squeezes the wound suction tube 7. Then, the moving rod 408 is pulled, so that one end of the moving rod 408 is protected by the extrusion force generated by the tension spring 409 against the bottom surface of the flipping plate 406.

[0034] When connecting and positioning the pipette 7 with the through tube 8 at the upper end of the collection bottle 6, first insert the connecting tube 55 fixed at one end of the pipette 7 into the through tube 8. Then, rotate the rotating rod 52 on the arc surface of the through tube 8 and pull the sliding frame 53 on the surface of the rotating rod 52. Next, pull the connecting frame 56 fixed on one side of the sliding frame 53 to insert the connecting frame 56 into the connecting tube 55. At the same time, pull the sliding rod 58 on the surface of the connecting frame 56 to move the rotating block 57, so that the entire connecting tube 55 cannot fall off. Finally, rotate the fixed shaft 59 to press and fix the position of the sliding frame 53.

[0035] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional surgical instrument for implanting bezoar into a calf, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a mobile frame (1), a suction machine (2), a suction probe (3), and an adjustment mechanism (4). The suction machine (2) is located on the upper surface of the mobile frame (1). Two collection bottles (6) are arranged on one side of the suction machine (2). A through pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the collection bottles (6). A suction tube (7) is provided on the surface of the through pipe (8). A suction probe (3) is provided at one end of the suction tube (7). The adjustment mechanism (4) is located on one side of the suction machine (2). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (401). One end of the fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction machine (2). A limit frame (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (401). The limit frame (402) is... A fixing frame (404) is fixedly connected to the side surface. A flip plate (406) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (404). A connecting plate (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the limiting frame (402). A moving rod (408) slides through the surface of the connecting plate (407). A tension spring (409) is sleeved on the arc surface of the moving rod (408). The two ends of the tension spring (409) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (407) and the moving rod (408) respectively. One end of the moving rod (408) abuts against the lower surface of the flip plate (406). A plurality of limiting grooves (403) are opened on the surface of the limiting frame (402). The plurality of limiting grooves (403) are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the limiting frame (402).

2. The multifunctional surgical instrument for bezoar bed implantation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower inner wall of the limiting frame (402) is fixedly connected to a positioning tube (411), and three extrusion plates (412) are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning tube (411). The extrusion plate (412) is an elastic plate, and a friction pad (413) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion plate (412).

3. The multifunctional surgical instrument for implantation into a bezoar bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the inner wall of the fixing frame (404) are fitted with coil springs (405), and the two ends of the coil springs (405) are fixedly connected to the flip plate (406) and the fixing frame (404) respectively.

4. The multifunctional surgical instrument for implantation into a bezoar bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the moving rod (408) away from the flip plate (406) is rotatably connected to a pull ring (410), and the cross section of the pull ring (410) is vertical.

5. A multifunctional surgical instrument for implantation into a bezoar bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The through tube (8) is provided with a docking mechanism (5) at the position corresponding to the suction tube (7). The docking mechanism (5) includes a connecting tube (55). The inner wall of the connecting tube (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the suction tube (7). The connecting tube (55) is inserted into the surface of the through tube (8). A connecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the arc surface at the bottom end of the through tube (8). A rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame (51). A sliding frame (53) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (52). A connecting frame (56) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame (53) near the connecting tube (55). A rotating block (57) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (56). A sliding rod (58) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating block (57). The arc surface of the sliding rod (58) slides through the surface of the connecting frame (56). A fixed shaft (59) is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the sliding rod (58).

6. A multifunctional surgical instrument for implantation into a bezoar bed according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pressing shaft (54) is threaded through one side surface of the sliding frame (53), and one end of the pressing shaft (54) abuts against the surface of the rotating rod (52).

7. A multifunctional surgical instrument for implantation into a bezoar bed according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting frame (56) is a stainless steel frame, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the connecting frame (56) are adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the rotating block (57).

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