Energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator

By introducing anti-clogging components into the adsorbent granulator, the problem of clogging in the feed hopper caused by soil compaction was solved, achieving efficient anti-clogging and energy-saving effects.

CN224180822UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01JIANGSU PROVINCE HUAIYUAN MINING
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU PROVINCE HUAIYUAN MINING
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing adsorbent granulators are prone to clogging of the feed hopper due to caking when using attapulgite, which affects work efficiency and safety.

Method used

An energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator was designed, which includes an anti-clogging component, including a rotating rod, a stirring unit and an adjusting unit. The rotating rod is driven to rotate by a drive component, the adjusting plate is moved by a stop block to expand the feeding space, and the stirring unit prevents the raw material from caking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents clogging of the feed hopper, improves work efficiency and safety, and achieves energy-saving effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator, which belongs to the technical field of adsorbent production, and comprises a granulator body and a feed pipe arranged at the top of the granulator body, and further comprises a feed hopper arranged at the top of the feed pipe; the anti-blocking assembly is arranged on the side wall of the feeding hopper; the anti-blocking assembly comprises a rotating rod movably connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper, a stirring unit arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod and an adjusting unit arranged at the top of the stirring unit, a pushing unit is arranged between the adjusting unit and the rotating rod, and the stirring unit comprises a rotating cylinder movably arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod and a first stirring rod installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder; second stirring rods are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and the second stirring rods and the first stirring rods are arranged in a staggered mode. By means of the anti-blocking assembly, the situation that the feeding hopper is blocked is avoided.
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Description

An energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adsorbent production technology, and in particular to an energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator. Background Technology

[0002] Attapulgite clay is a rare non-metallic mineral resource. It is a hydrous magnesium-aluminate silicate clay mineral with a layered chain structure. Attapulgite has sterilization, deodorization, detoxification and insecticidal functions. Due to its wide range of uses, it is usually used as an adsorbent, so it is usually formulated as dust particles when used.

[0003] Modern adsorbent granulators typically consist of an upper feed hopper, a side discharge point, and a main body for granulation and conveying. During operation, the caking of the adsorbent soil can easily cause blockage in the feed hopper during the conveying of raw materials. If too much material is fed in, it may become stuck at the feed point, thus affecting the working efficiency and safety of the adsorbent granulator.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing adsorbent granulator, which is prone to blockage of the feed hopper during the conveying of raw materials due to the compaction of attapulgite. When the feed is slightly too large, the raw material may be blocked at the feed point, thus affecting the working efficiency and safety of the adsorbent granulator. This utility model provides an energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: providing an energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator, including a granulator body, a feed pipe installed on the top of the granulator body, and further including:

[0007] A feed hopper, which is installed at the top of the feed pipe;

[0008] An anti-clogging component is disposed on the side wall of the feed hopper;

[0009] The anti-clogging component includes a rotating rod movably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper, a stirring unit disposed on the outside of the rotating rod, and an adjusting unit disposed on the top of the stirring unit. A pushing unit is disposed between the adjusting unit and the rotating rod.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the anti-blocking component also includes a driving member disposed on the side of the rotating rod, and a mounting bracket is disposed on the outer side of the driving member.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the stirring unit includes a rotating cylinder movably disposed on the outside of the rotating rod, a first stirring rod installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and a second stirring rod installed on the outside of the rotating rod, the second stirring rod and the first stirring rod being alternately arranged;

[0012] The stirring unit also includes a cylinder installed at the end of the rotating drum, a toothed ring installed on the inner side wall of the cylinder, and a gear meshing with the inner side of the toothed ring. The gear is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the side wall of the rotating drum is provided with a feed inlet, and there are multiple feed inlets, which are distributed in a ring on the side wall of the rotating drum.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: the adjustment unit includes an adjustment plate movably disposed on the inner wall of the feed hopper, and a connecting member disposed between the adjustment plate and the inner wall of the feed hopper;

[0015] The number of the connectors is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of connectors are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the adjustment plate;

[0016] The connector includes a guide rod installed on the inner wall of the feed hopper and an extrusion member disposed on the outer side of the guide rod. One end of the guide rod extends through to the side of the adjustment plate, and a limit block is installed on one end of the guide rod.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: the pushing unit includes a vertical rod installed at one end of the adjusting plate and a stop block disposed on the side of the vertical rod, the stop block being installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and the side of the stop block opposite to the vertical rod having a beveled surface.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. This utility model uses an adjustment unit and a pushing unit to pour raw materials into the hopper. When too much raw material is poured in, the drive unit works to drive the rotating rod to rotate. At the same time, the rotating rod will drive the stop block to rotate. When the stop block rotates to contact the vertical rod, it will push the vertical rod to move away from the hopper under the action of the oblique surface of the stop block, thereby driving the adjustment plate to move, thus expanding the feeding space inside the hopper. This allows the raw material to fall downwards. Under the action of the elastic force of the extruder, the adjustment plate will slide back and forth along the outside of the guide rod, thus allowing the raw material inside the hopper to fall downwards continuously, avoiding clogging of the hopper.

[0020] 2. The present invention, through the set stirring unit, when the driving component drives the rotating rod to rotate, will simultaneously drive the gear to rotate. Since the gear meshes with the toothed ring, it drives the cylinder to rotate, thereby driving the rotating drum to rotate. The first stirring rod and the second stirring rod work together to stir and disperse the raw materials inside the rotating drum, so as to avoid the raw materials from caking and further prevent blockage.

[0021] 3. This utility model achieves energy-saving effect by setting up a driving component, a pushing unit, and a stirring unit, and by having the driving component synchronously drive the pushing unit and the stirring unit to work at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a magnified view of part A in Figure 1;

[0024] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the anti-clogging component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a magnified view of part B in Figure 3;

[0026] Figure 5 is a magnified view of part C in Figure 3;

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1. Granulator body;

[0029] 2. Feed pipe;

[0030] 3. Feed hopper;

[0031] 4. Anti-clogging component; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Stirring unit; 421. Rotating drum; 4211. Feed inlet; 422. First stirring rod; 423. Second stirring rod; 424. Cylinder body; 425. Toothed ring; 426. Gear; 43. Adjusting unit; 431. Adjusting plate; 432. Connecting part; 4321. Guide rod; 4322. Extrusion part; 4323. Limiting block; 44. Pushing unit; 441. Vertical rod; 442. Stop block; 45. Driving part; 451. Mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-5. An energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator includes a granulator body 1, a feed pipe 2 installed on the top of the granulator body 1, and further includes:

[0034] Feed hopper 3 is installed at the top of feed pipe 2;

[0035] Anti-clogging component 4 is disposed on the side wall of feed hopper 3. Anti-clogging component 4 is used to disperse raw materials to prevent raw materials from caking and causing blockage, and to disturb the raw materials located inside feed hopper 3 to further prevent blockage.

[0036] The anti-clogging component 4 includes a rotating rod 41 movably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper 3, a stirring unit 42 disposed on the outside of the rotating rod 41, an adjusting unit 43 disposed on the top of the stirring unit 42, and a pushing unit 44 disposed between the adjusting unit 43 and the rotating rod 41.

[0037] The anti-blocking component 4 also includes a drive component 45 disposed on the side of the rotating rod 41. A mounting bracket 451 is disposed on the outer side of the drive component 45. Preferably, the drive component 45 is a servo motor.

[0038] The stirring unit 42 includes a rotating drum 421 movably disposed on the outside of the rotating rod 41, a first stirring rod 422 installed on the inner wall of the rotating drum 421, and a second stirring rod 423 installed on the outside of the rotating rod 41. The second stirring rod 423 and the first stirring rod 422 are arranged alternately. The raw materials are fully stirred and dispersed by the alternately arranged first stirring rod 422 and second stirring rod 423.

[0039] The stirring unit 42 also includes a cylinder 424 installed at the end of the rotating cylinder 421, a toothed ring 425 installed on the inner side wall of the cylinder 424, and a gear 426 meshing with the inner side of the toothed ring 425. The gear 426 is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 41.

[0040] The rotating drum 421 has a feed inlet 4211 on its side wall. There are multiple feed inlets 4211, which are arranged in a ring on the side wall of the rotating drum 421. The raw material enters the interior of the rotating drum 421 through the multiple feed inlets 4211.

[0041] The adjustment unit 43 includes an adjustment plate 431 movably disposed on the inner wall of the feed hopper 3 and a connector 432 disposed between the adjustment plate 431 and the inner wall of the feed hopper 3.

[0042] There are multiple sets of connectors 432, and these multiple sets of connectors 432 are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the adjusting plate 431.

[0043] The connector 432 includes a guide rod 4321 installed on the inner side wall of the feed hopper 3 and an extrusion member 4322 disposed on the outer side of the guide rod 4321. One end of the guide rod 4321 extends through to the side of the adjusting plate 431, and a limit block 4323 is installed on one end of the guide rod 4321. Preferably, the extrusion member 4322 is a compression spring.

[0044] The pushing unit 44 includes a vertical rod 441 installed at one end of the adjusting plate 431 and a stop block 442 disposed on the side of the vertical rod 441. The stop block 442 is installed on the outside of the rotating rod 41, and the side of the stop block 442 opposite to the vertical rod 441 is provided with a beveled surface.

[0045] In use, the raw materials are first poured into the feed hopper 3. When too much raw material is poured in, the drive component 45 drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating rod 41 rotates and simultaneously drives the stop block 442 to rotate. When the stop block 442 rotates to contact the vertical rod 441, it will push the vertical rod 441 to move away from the feed hopper 3 under the action of the inclined surface of the stop block 442. This will drive the adjusting plate 431 to move, thereby expanding the feeding space inside the feed hopper 3. This will cause the raw material to fall downwards. Under the action of the elastic force of the extruder 4322, the adjusting plate 431 will slide back and forth along the outside of the guide rod 4321, so that the raw material inside the feed hopper 3 will continuously fall downwards, avoiding blockage.

[0046] When the drive unit 45 drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate, it will simultaneously drive the gear 426 to rotate. Since the gear 426 meshes with the toothed ring 425, it drives the cylinder 424 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating drum 421 to rotate. The first stirring rod 422 and the second stirring rod 423 work together to stir and disperse the raw materials inside the rotating drum 421, so as to avoid the raw materials from caking and further prevent blockage.

[0047] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator, comprising a granulator body (1) and a feed pipe (2) installed on the top of the granulator body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Feed hopper (3), the feed hopper (3) is installed on the top of feed pipe (2); anti-clogging component (4), the anti-clogging component (4) is disposed on the side wall of feed hopper (3); the anti-clogging component (4) includes a rotating rod (41) movably connected to the side wall of feed hopper (3), a stirring unit (42) disposed on the outside of the rotating rod (41), and an adjusting unit (43) disposed on the top of the stirring unit (42), and a pushing unit (44) is disposed between the adjusting unit (43) and the rotating rod (41).

2. The energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging component (4) also includes a drive member (45) disposed on the side of the rotating rod (41), and a mounting bracket (451) is disposed on the outer side of the drive member (45).

3. The energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring unit (42) includes a rotating drum (421) movably disposed outside the rotating rod (41), a first stirring rod (422) installed on the inner wall of the rotating drum (421), a second stirring rod (423) installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (41), and the second stirring rod (423) and the first stirring rod (422) are arranged alternately; the stirring unit (42) also includes a cylinder (424) installed at the end of the rotating drum (421), a toothed ring (425) installed on the inner side wall of the cylinder (424), and a gear (426) meshing with the inner side of the toothed ring (425), and the gear (426) is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (41).

4. The energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating drum (421) is provided with a feed inlet (4211). There are multiple feed inlets (4211), and the multiple feed inlets (4211) are distributed in a ring on the side wall of the rotating drum (421).

5. The energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (43) includes an adjustment plate (431) movably disposed on the inner wall of the feed hopper (3) and a connector (432) disposed between the adjustment plate (431) and the inner wall of the feed hopper (3); there are multiple sets of connectors (432), and multiple sets of connectors (432) are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the adjustment plate (431); the connector (432) includes a guide rod (4321) installed on the inner wall of the feed hopper (3) and an extrusion member (4322) disposed on the outside of the guide rod (4321), one end of the guide rod (4321) extends through to the side of the adjustment plate (431), and a limit block (4323) is installed on one end of the guide rod (4321).

6. The energy-saving attapulgite adsorbent granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing unit (44) includes a vertical rod (441) installed at one end of the adjusting plate (431) and a stop block (442) provided on the side of the vertical rod (441). The stop block (442) is installed on the outside of the rotating rod (41), and the stop block (442) has a beveled surface on one side of the vertical rod (441).