Efficient granulating and mixing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient granulating and mixing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine granulating and comprises a bearing frame, a discharging hopper, a fixing screw rod, a crushing tank body and a fixing groove. A crushing mechanism is arranged above the bearing frame, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing tank body, a feeding hopper, a crushing roller, a fixing block and a guide sheet, the crushing roller is used for rapidly mixing and crushing entering traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, a granulation mechanism is arranged below the fixing block, and the granulation mechanism comprises a grinding disc and a cutting knife. And the cutting knife is used for uniformly cutting medicine strips formed after extrusion on the surface of the grinding disc, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are mixed more uniformly through the design of the crushing roller and the guide piece, the particle size uniformity is ensured through cooperation of the grinding disc and the cutting knife, and the quality stability of traditional Chinese medicine granules is improved.

Description

A high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine granulation technology, specifically a high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules. Background Technology

[0002] The high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules is a piece of equipment applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine granulation technology. However, existing traditional Chinese medicine granulation equipment has some shortcomings, such as:

[0003] The pellet forming device described in application number CN202420059807.1 has high requirements for the pelletizing principle in actual use because the device does not have a crushing mechanism. Once unqualified raw materials are used, the device can easily be damaged. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing equipment on the market does not have a crushing mechanism, and in actual use, the requirements for the granulation principle are high, and the equipment is easily damaged once unqualified raw materials are used.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules, comprising a support frame, a discharge hopper, a fixed screw, a pulverizing tank, and a fixing groove;

[0006] A crushing mechanism is provided above the support frame. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing tank, a feeding hopper, a crushing roller, a fixing block, and a guide plate. The crushing roller is used to quickly mix and crush the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0007] A granulation mechanism is provided below the fixed block. The granulation mechanism includes a grinding disc and a cutting blade, and the cutting blade is used to uniformly cut the extruded drug strips formed on the surface of the grinding disc.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, three support legs are evenly fixed on the side of the support frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. The motor is equipped with a reducer, and the output shaft above the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0009] Using the above technical solution, three support legs are evenly fixed to the side of the support frame to ensure the stability of the equipment. A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the motor is equipped with a speed reducer to adjust the speed and adapt to the crushing requirements of different Chinese medicinal materials.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the transmission rod surface is provided with threads, and the top of the transmission rod is threadedly connected to a fixing block, and a pair of crushing rollers are fitted on the side of the fixing block. The crushing rollers are made of high-strength alloy material, and the guide plate is bolted to the side of the fixing block. The side of the guide plate has an inclined structure to gather the raw materials.

[0011] Using the above technical solution, a pair of crushing rollers are fitted onto the side of the fixed block. The crushing rollers are made of high-strength alloy material, which is highly wear-resistant and has a long service life. Guide plates are bolted to the side of the fixed block. The sides of the guide plates have an inclined structure, which can effectively gather the raw materials during the crushing process, allowing them to be better crushed by the crushing rollers, thereby improving crushing efficiency and mixing uniformity.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission rod passes through the grinding disc, the grinding disc has evenly spaced holes on its surface, and the grinding disc is slidably connected to the support frame. The cutting blade below the grinding disc is bolted to the transmission rod, and the side of the support frame is connected to the discharge hopper.

[0013] Using the above technical solution, a transmission rod passes through the grinding disc, and evenly spaced holes are opened on the surface of the grinding disc. When the transmission rod rotates, it drives the grinding disc to rotate as well. The grinding disc is slidably connected to the support frame to ensure its stability during rotation. The cutting blade below the grinding disc is bolted to the transmission rod. As the transmission rod rotates, the cutting blade can evenly cut the extruded medicinal strips on the surface of the grinding disc, forming uniformly sized Chinese medicine granules. The side of the support frame is connected to a discharge hopper for convenient granule discharge and collection.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a crushing tank is mounted on top of the support frame. The upper part of the crushing tank is arc-shaped, and six fixing grooves are evenly opened on the side of the crushing tank. The side of the support frame is rotatably connected to a fixing screw. A fixing nut is threadedly connected to the upper part of the fixing screw, and the fixing screw is engaged in the fixing groove. The feed hopper is bolted to the top of the crushing tank.

[0015] Using the above technical solution, a crushing tank is mounted on top of the support frame. The upper part of the crushing tank is arc-shaped, which facilitates the flow and distribution of raw materials within the tank. Six fixing slots are evenly distributed on the side of the crushing tank. A fixing screw is rotatably connected to the side of the support frame, and a fixing nut is threaded onto the top of the fixing screw, which engages within the fixing slot. This structure facilitates the installation and disassembly of the crushing tank, and makes cleaning and maintenance of the equipment's interior easier. A feed hopper is bolted to the top of the crushing tank for convenient addition of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. Improve production efficiency: It integrates granulation and mixing functions, reduces production processes and equipment space occupation, shortens the production cycle, and improves the production efficiency of Chinese medicine granules.

[0018] 2. Ensure product quality: The design of the crushing roller and guide plate makes the Chinese herbal raw materials more uniformly mixed, and the cooperation of the grinding disc and cutting blade ensures uniform particle size and improves the quality stability of Chinese herbal granules.

[0019] 3. Easy to operate and maintain: The equipment has a simple structure and reasonable connection of each component. For example, the crushing tank can be easily disassembled, which facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the equipment interior and reduces operating costs. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 is a side view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing roller and guide plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the crushing tank and feeding hopper of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the guide plate and grinding disc structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the crushing tank and fixing groove structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is a side view of the feed hopper structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Discharge hopper; 3. Fixing screw; 4. Crushing tank; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Fixing nut; 7. Motor; 8. Crushing roller; 9. Guide plate; 10. Grinding disc; 11. Cutting blade; 12. Fixing block; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules, including a support frame 1, a discharge hopper 2, a fixed screw 3, a crushing tank 4, a feeding hopper 5, a fixed nut 6, a motor 7, a crushing roller 8, a guide plate 9, a grinding disc 10, a cutting blade 11, a fixing block 12, a transmission rod 13, and a fixing groove 14.

[0029] A crushing mechanism is installed above the support frame 1. This mechanism mainly consists of a crushing tank 4, a feeding hopper 5, a crushing roller 8, a fixed block 12, and a guide plate 9.

[0030] Three support legs are evenly fixed on the side of the support frame 1, which ensures the stability of the equipment placement. The bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 7, which is equipped with a reducer. The speed of the motor 7 can be adjusted by the reducer to adapt to the crushing requirements of different Chinese herbal raw materials. The upper output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 13. When the motor 7 rotates, it will drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate.

[0031] The transmission rod 13 has threads on its surface, and its top is threaded to a fixing block 12. A pair of crushing rollers 8 are fitted on the side of the fixing block 12. The crushing rollers 8 are made of high-strength alloy material, which has strong wear resistance and can ensure a long service life. At the same time, the guide plate 9 is fixed to the side of the fixing block 12 by bolts. The side of the guide plate 9 has a sloping structure. During the crushing process, the guide plate 9 can effectively gather the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be better crushed by the crushing rollers 8, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and mixing uniformity.

[0032] A crushing tank 4 is mounted on top of the support frame 1. The upper part of the crushing tank 4 is arc-shaped, which facilitates the flow and distribution of raw materials within the tank. Six fixing slots 14 are evenly distributed on the side of the crushing tank 4. A fixing screw 3 is rotatably connected to the side of the support frame 1, and a fixing nut 6 is threaded onto the top of the fixing screw 3. The fixing screw 3 is engaged within the fixing slot 14. This structure facilitates the installation and disassembly of the crushing tank 4, and makes it easy to clean and maintain the inside of the equipment. The feed hopper 5 is bolted to the top of the crushing tank 4 for easy addition of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials.

[0033] A granulation mechanism is provided below the fixed block 12, which consists of a grinding disc 10 and a cutting blade 11.

[0034] The transmission rod 13 passes through the grinding disc 10. Holes are evenly opened on the surface of the grinding disc 10. When the transmission rod 13 rotates, it will drive the grinding disc 10 to rotate together. The grinding disc 10 is slidably connected to the support frame 1, which ensures the stability of the grinding disc 10 during rotation.

[0035] The cutting blade 11 below the grinding disc 10 is fixed to the transmission rod 13 by bolts. As the transmission rod 13 rotates, the cutting blade 11 can evenly cut the medicine strips formed after extrusion on the surface of the grinding disc 10 to form Chinese medicine granules of uniform size. The side of the support frame 1 is connected to the discharge hopper 2 for convenient granule discharge and collection.

[0036] Working principle: Before using a high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules, check whether all parts of the equipment are securely installed and whether the electrical equipment such as the motor 7 and reducer are operating normally. Add the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine into the crushing tank 4 through the feed hopper 5, start the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the reducer, the reducer drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, the transmission rod 13 drives the fixed block 12 and the crushing roller 8 mounted on its side to rotate, the crushing roller 8 mixes and crushes the raw materials, and the guide plate 9 gathers the raw materials to improve the crushing effect;

[0037] As the transmission rod 13 rotates, the downward pressure of the crushing roller 8 forces the raw material through the holes on the surface of the grinding disc 10 to form a strip. The cutting blade 11 installed below the grinding disc 10 rotates with the transmission rod 13 and cuts the strip into granules evenly. The granules are discharged and collected through the discharge hopper 2.

[0038] After the equipment has been used for a period of time, if it is necessary to clean or maintain the internal parts, the fixing screw 3 can be rotated to disengage it from the fixing groove 14, and then the crushing tank 4 can be removed from the support frame 1. The internal crushing roller 8, grinding disc 10, cutting blade 11 and other components can be cleaned and inspected to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0039] This completes a series of tasks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules, comprising a support frame (1) and a transmission rod (13); a crushing mechanism is provided above the support frame (1), the crushing mechanism comprising a crushing tank (4), a feeding hopper (5), a crushing roller (8), a fixing block (12) and a guide plate (9), and the crushing roller (8) is used for rapid mixing and crushing of the raw materials fed into the traditional Chinese medicine; characterized in that: A granulation mechanism is provided below the fixed block (12). The granulation mechanism includes a grinding disc (10) and a cutting blade (11). The cutting blade (11) is used to uniformly cut the drug strips formed after extrusion from the surface of the grinding disc (10).

2. The integrated high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (1) has three support legs evenly fixed on its side, and the bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (7). The motor (7) is equipped with a reducer, and the output shaft above the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (13).

3. The integrated high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission rod (13) has threads on its surface, and the top of the transmission rod (13) is threaded to a fixing block (12). A pair of crushing rollers (8) are fitted on the side of the fixing block (12). The crushing rollers (8) are made of high-strength alloy material, and the side of the fixing block (12) is bolted to a guide plate (9). The side of the guide plate (9) is a sloping structure used to gather the raw materials.

4. The integrated high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission rod (13) passes through the grinding disc (10), the grinding disc (10) has holes evenly opened on its surface, and the grinding disc (10) is slidably connected to the support frame (1). The cutting blade (11) below the grinding disc (10) is bolted to the transmission rod (13), and the side of the support frame (1) is connected to the discharge hopper (2).

5. The integrated high-efficiency granulation and mixing machine for traditional Chinese medicine granules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing tank (4) is mounted on the top of the support frame (1). The top of the crushing tank (4) is arc-shaped, and six fixing slots (14) are evenly opened on the side of the crushing tank (4). The side of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to the fixing screw (3). The fixing screw (3) is threadedly connected to the fixing nut (6), and the fixing screw (3) is engaged in the fixing slot (14). The feed hopper (5) is bolted to the top of the crushing tank (4).

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