Calculus bovis selecting equipment facilitating feeding and discharging

By designing a bezoar sorting device that facilitates loading and unloading, and utilizing a motor-driven loading and auxiliary structure, the problem of lower back pain for workers has been solved, loading efficiency has been improved, and the service life of the equipment has been extended.

CN224181435UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01SICHUAN KAICHENG PHARMACEUTICAL TRADING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN KAICHENG PHARMACEUTICAL TRADING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-27
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing bezoar sorting equipment, personnel need to repeatedly bend over and lift bezoars, causing back pain and affecting feeding efficiency.

Method used

A bezoar sorting device with easy loading and unloading was designed, which includes a loading structure and an auxiliary structure. Automatic loading is achieved by driving the loading frame and push rod by a motor, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the feeding efficiency of bezoar, reduces back strain on workers, prevents bezoar from falling off, and extends the service life of the motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of calculus bovis picking equipment, in particular to calculus bovis picking equipment facilitating feeding and discharging. Comprising a supporting frame, a selecting device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame, a control device is installed on the lower surface of the selecting device, a feeding structure is arranged on one side of the selecting device and comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the feeding structure, and a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing plate; and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a moving block, the inner wall of the moving block is in threaded connection with a lead screw, the lead screw is rotationally connected with the limiting groove, the lead screw is rotationally connected with the fixing plate, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a protective cover. According to the calculus bovis picking equipment facilitating feeding and discharging, the defects that when a person holds calculus bovis, the person needs to bend down repeatedly, the waist of the person is soreness after the person holds the calculus bovis for a long time, and the follow-up calculus bovis feeding efficiency is affected are overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bezoar sorting equipment, and in particular to a bezoar sorting equipment that is easy to load and unload. Background Technology

[0002] The bezoar sorting equipment consists of a support frame, a sorting device, and a control device. It is mainly used to sort bezoar and is a bezoar sorting device that facilitates material feeding. It is quite common in the existing technology.

[0003] Existing technology, such as the present invention disclosed in publication number CN220277663U, discloses a light-based sorting device, including a base, multiple support frames fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a worktable fixedly connected to the ends of the multiple support frames away from the base. Each end of the worktable has a working opening on its sidewalls, and a working shaft is rotatably connected to each working opening. Working rollers are fixedly connected to each of the two working shafts, and a working belt is provided on each of the two working rollers. A motor is located on one end of the worktable's sidewall, and the motor's output end is fixedly connected to one of the working shafts. A support seat is provided on the worktable, and a top seat is provided on the support seat. A lighting lamp is provided on the sidewall of the top seat near the working belt. This invention can conveniently handle unsorted materials, avoid interfering with subsequent light-based sorting work, and allow for adjustment of light intensity to facilitate the sorting of different materials.

[0004] In the existing technology, personnel manually pick up the bezoars from the bags on the ground and pour them onto the sorting device for selection. Since personnel need to bend over repeatedly when picking up the bezoars, this can cause back pain over a long period of time, affecting the efficiency of subsequent bezoar feeding.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of bezoar sorting equipment that is easy to load and unload to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where personnel need to bend over repeatedly when picking up bezoars, which can cause back pain over time and affect the efficiency of subsequent bezoar loading. Therefore, this invention proposes a bezoar sorting device that facilitates loading and unloading.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a bezoar sorting device that facilitates loading and unloading, comprising: a support frame, a sorting device fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a control device installed on the lower surface of the sorting device, a loading structure provided on one side of the sorting device, the loading structure including a fixed plate, the fixed plate being fixedly connected to the loading structure, a limiting groove formed in the inner wall of the fixed plate, a moving block slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a lead screw threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block, the lead screw being rotatably connected to the limiting groove and the fixed plate, and a protective cover fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. A feeding frame is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block away from the limiting groove. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame near the selection device. An auxiliary plate is rotatably connected to the side of the two fixing blocks that are close to each other. An iron block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary plate. A magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding frame. A push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding frame. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame away from the selection device. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the push plate. The arc surface of the output end of the electric push rod is slidably connected to the feeding frame.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is as follows: When personnel place bezoars on the sorting device for selection, they lift the bezoars from the bag on the ground and pour them onto the sorting device for selection. Doing this for a long time can cause back pain for the personnel and affect the efficiency of bezoar feeding. This problem can be solved by the feeding structure. By setting up the feeding structure, the personnel can first place the bezoars inside the feeding frame, and then start the motor to move the bezoars upward until the feeding frame moves to the appropriate position. Then, the personnel can start the electric push rod to move the bezoars closer to the sorting device until the bezoars are moved onto the sorting device. This can reduce manpower and improve the feeding efficiency of bezoars.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the protective cover is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the protective cover.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the heat dissipation holes can help the motor dissipate heat and extend the service life of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to two limiting rods, and the limiting rods are slidably connected to the moving block.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the movement of the moving block and prevent the moving block from becoming misaligned during the sliding process on the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable block, and the protective pad is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the protective pad can protect the moving block and the fixed plate, and can prevent the lower surface of the moving block from directly contacting the limiting groove.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding frame is a stainless steel frame.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the stainless steel frame has high strength and good wear resistance, which can prevent the loading frame from deforming during short-term use.

[0017] Preferably, the upper surface of the sorting device is provided with an auxiliary structure, which includes two fixed rods. The two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the sorting device. A baffle is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle. A plurality of positioning holes are opened on the inner wall of the connecting plate. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed rod. An insert rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate. A spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the insert rod. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the insert rod and the mounting plate, respectively. The insert rod is slidably connected to the positioning holes.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when personnel feed bezoar through the feeding structure, the auxiliary structure allows personnel to first move the insert rod so that the insert rod slides out of the inner wall of the positioning hole. Then, the personnel rotate the baffle so that the two baffles move closer to each other until they are in the appropriate position, thereby limiting the bezoar and preventing it from falling to the ground from both sides of the sorting device when it is pushed down onto the sorting device.

[0019] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion rod, and the pull ring has a circular cross-section.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the pull ring makes it easy for personnel to move the plug, which can improve the ease of operation for personnel.

[0021] Compared with related technologies, the bezoar sorting device provided by this utility model, which facilitates loading and unloading, has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] By setting up a feeding structure, when personnel need to feed bezoar, the feeding structure can assist them in feeding the bezoar, thereby reducing manpower and improving the feeding efficiency of bezoar.

[0023] By setting up an auxiliary structure, when personnel feed the bezoar through the feeding structure, the auxiliary structure can limit the bezoar, preventing it from falling to the ground from both sides of the sorting device when it is pushed down onto the sorting device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bezoar sorting device that facilitates loading and unloading of materials provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structural schematic of the feeding structure.

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at point A is shown below;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structural schematic of the side structure.

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the auxiliary structure.

[0029] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Picking device; 3. Feeding structure; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Lead screw; 303. Limiting rod; 304. Limiting groove; 305. Moving block; 306. Protective pad; 307. Feeding frame; 308. Fixing block; 309. Auxiliary plate; 310. Iron block; 311. Magnetic block; 312. Electric push rod; 313. Motor; 314. Protective cover; 315. Heat dissipation hole; 316. Push plate; 4. Auxiliary structure; 41. Fixing rod; 42. Baffle; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Mounting plate; 45. Positioning hole; 46. Insert rod; 47. Pull ring; 48. Spring; 5. Control device. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0031] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 The present invention provides a bezoar sorting device that facilitates loading and unloading, comprising: a support frame 1, a sorting device 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, a control device 5 installed on the lower surface of the sorting device 2, a loading structure 3 on one side of the sorting device 2, and an auxiliary structure 4 on the upper surface of the sorting device 2.

[0033] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The feeding structure 3 includes a fixed plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the feeding structure 3. A limiting groove 304 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed plate 301. A moving block 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 304. A lead screw 302 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block 305. The lead screw 302 is rotatably connected to the limiting groove 304 and the fixed plate 301. A protective cover 314 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 301. A motor 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 314. The output end of the motor 313 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 302. The moving block 305 is located away from the limiting groove 304. A feeding frame 307 is fixedly connected to the side. Two fixing blocks 308 are fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame 307 closest to the sorting device 2. An auxiliary plate 309 is rotatably connected to the side of the two fixing blocks 308 that are close to each other. An iron block 310 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 309. A magnetic block 311 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding frame 307. A push plate 316 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding frame 307. An electric push rod 312 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame 307 away from the sorting device 2. The output end of the electric push rod 312 is fixedly connected to the push plate 316. The arc surface of the output end of the electric push rod 312 is slidably connected to the feeding frame 307. When personnel place bezoars on the sorting device 2 for sorting, they lift the bezoars from the bag on the ground and pour them onto the sorting device 2 for sorting. Doing this for a long time can cause back pain for the personnel and affect the efficiency of bezoar feeding. This problem can be solved by the feeding structure 3. By setting up the feeding structure 3, the personnel can first place the bezoars inside the feeding frame 307, and then start the motor 313 to move the bezoars upward until the feeding frame 307 moves to the appropriate position. Then, the personnel can start the electric push rod 312 to move the bezoars closer to the sorting device 2 until the bezoars are moved onto the sorting device 2. This can reduce manpower and improve the feeding efficiency of bezoars. The inner wall of the protective cover 314 is provided with several heat dissipation holes 315, which are evenly distributed on the protective cover 314. The heat dissipation holes 315 assist the motor 313 in heat dissipation, thereby extending its service life. Two limiting rods 303 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 304, and these rods 303 are slidably connected to the moving block 305. The limiting rods 303 limit the movement of the moving block 305, preventing misalignment during sliding within the limiting groove 304. A protective pad 306 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block 305, and this pad is slidably connected to the limiting groove 304. The protective pad 306 protects the moving block 305 and the fixing plate 301, preventing direct contact between the lower surface of the moving block 305 and the limiting groove 304. The feeding frame 307 is made of stainless steel. The stainless steel frame has high strength and good wear resistance, preventing deformation of the feeding frame 307 during short-term use.

[0034] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 5 The auxiliary structure 4 includes two fixed rods 41, which are fixedly connected to the selection device 2. A baffle 42 is rotatably connected to the arc surface of the fixed rod 41. A connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle 42. Several positioning holes 45 are opened on the inner wall of the connecting plate 43. An installation plate 44 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed rod 41. An insertion rod 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation plate 44. A spring 48 is sleeved on the arc surface of the insertion rod 46. The two ends of the spring 48 are fixedly connected to the insertion rod 46 and the installation plate 44 respectively. The insertion rod 46 is slidably connected to the positioning holes 45. When personnel feed bezoar through the feeding structure 3, the auxiliary structure 4 allows them to first move the insert rod 46, causing it to slide out of the inner wall of the positioning hole 45. Then, personnel rotate the baffle 42, moving the two baffles closer together until they reach a suitable position. This limits the bezoar's movement, preventing it from falling to the ground from the sides of the sorting device 2 when it is pushed onto the sorting device 2. A pull ring 47 with a circular cross-section is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insert rod 46. The pull ring 47 facilitates movement of the insert rod 46, improving operational convenience.

[0035] The working principle of the bezoar sorting device for easy loading and unloading provided by this utility model is as follows: When personnel need to load bezoar, they can first place the bezoar on the inner wall of the loading frame 307, and then start the motor 313. The motor 313 drives the lead screw 302 to rotate, and the lead screw 302 drives the moving block 305 to move upward. The moving block 305 slides on the arc surface of the two limiting rods 303, wherein the limiting rods 303 can limit the moving block 305 and prevent the moving block 305 from moving upward. During the sliding process of the inner wall of the slot 304, misalignment occurs. Then, the moving block 305 drives the feeding frame 307 and the protective pad 306 to move upward. The protective pad 306 protects the moving block 305 and the fixing plate 301, preventing the lower surface of the moving block 305 from directly contacting the limiting slot 304. Then, the feeding frame 307 drives the electric push rod 312, the two fixing blocks 308, the magnetic block 311, and the push plate 316 to move upward. The two fixing blocks 308 drive the auxiliary plate 309 to move upward. The auxiliary plate 309 moves the iron block 310 upwards until the upper surface of the moving block 305 abuts against the limiting groove 304. Then, the operator activates the electric actuator 312. The output end of the electric actuator 312 moves the push plate 316 towards the sorting device 2. The push plate 316 moves the bezoar towards the sorting device 2, and then the bezoar abuts against the auxiliary plate 309, causing the auxiliary plate 309 to rotate away from the feeding frame 307. Plate 309 drives iron block 310 to rotate away from magnetic block 311 until auxiliary plate 309 is parallel to feeding frame 307, until push plate 316 moves bezoar onto sorting device 2. Feeding frame 307 is made of stainless steel, which has high strength and good wear resistance, and can prevent deformation of feeding frame 307 during short-term use. Several heat dissipation holes 315 on the inner wall of protective cover 314 can assist motor 313 in heat dissipation and improve the service life of motor 313.

[0036] In addition, when personnel feed bezoar through the feeding structure 3, they can first use the pull ring 47 to move the insertion rod 46 away from the positioning hole 45. The pull ring 47 facilitates the movement of the insertion rod 46, improving the ease of operation. Then, the insertion rod 46 drives the spring 48 to stretch until the insertion rod 46 slides out of the inner wall of the positioning hole 45. Then, the personnel rotate the baffle 42, causing the two baffles 42 to rotate towards each other until the baffles 42 rotate to a suitable distance. Then, the personnel release the pull ring 47, at which point the spring 48 rebounds, causing the insertion rod 46 to slide into the inner wall of the positioning hole 45.

[0037] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bezoar sorting device that facilitates loading and unloading, characterized in that, include: A support frame (1) is provided. A selection device (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1). A control device (5) is installed on the lower surface of the selection device (2). A feeding structure (3) is provided on one side of the selection device (2). The feeding structure (3) includes a fixed plate (301). The fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected to the feeding structure (3). A limit groove (304) is opened on the inner wall of the fixed plate (301). A moving block (305) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove (304). A lead screw (302) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block (305). The lead screw (302) is rotatably connected to the limit groove (304). The lead screw (302) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (301). A protective cover (314) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (301). A motor (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (314). The output end of the machine (313) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (302). A feeding frame (307) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (305) away from the limiting groove (304). Two fixing blocks (308) are fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame (307) close to the sorting device (2). An auxiliary plate (309) is rotatably connected to the side of the two fixing blocks (308) close to each other. An iron block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary plate (309). (310) A magnetic block (311) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding frame (307), and a push plate (316) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding frame (307). An electric push rod (312) is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame (307) away from the picking device (2). The output end of the electric push rod (312) is fixedly connected to the push plate (316), and the arc surface of the output end of the electric push rod (312) is slidably connected to the feeding frame (307).

2. The bile extract pellet sorting device according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the protective cover (314) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (315), and the plurality of heat dissipation holes (315) are evenly distributed on the protective cover (314).

3. The bezoar sorting device for easy loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting groove (304) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (303), and the limiting rods (303) are slidably connected to the moving block (305).

4. The bezoar sorting device for easy loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A protective pad (306) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable block (305), and the protective pad (306) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (304).

5. The bile extract pellet sorting device of claim 1, wherein, The feeding frame (307) is a stainless steel frame.

6. The bile extract pellet sorting device of claim 1, wherein, The upper surface of the selection device (2) is provided with an auxiliary structure (4). The auxiliary structure (4) includes two fixed rods (41). The two fixed rods (41) are fixedly connected to the selection device (2). The arc surface of the fixed rod (41) is rotatably connected to a baffle (42). The upper surface of the baffle (42) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (43). The inner wall of the connecting plate (43) is provided with several positioning holes (45). The upper end of the fixed rod (41) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (44). The inner wall of the installation plate (44) is slidably connected to an insertion rod (46). The arc surface of the insertion rod (46) is fitted with a spring (48). The two ends of the spring (48) are fixedly connected to the insertion rod (46) and the installation plate (44) respectively. The insertion rod (46) is slidably connected to the positioning holes (45).

7. The bile extract pellet sorting device of claim 6, wherein, The upper end of the insertion rod (46) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (47), and the cross-section of the pull ring (47) is circular.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Illumination picking equipment

    CN220277663U