Detachable object taking pliers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pair of detachable object taking pliers, which comprises a pliers body, a protective sleeve, a return spring, a fixed pliers head, a movable pliers head, a lock pin, an object taking device, a locking device and a pin. The pincer body comprises two pincer bodies, namely a first pincer body and a second pincer body, the middles of the two pincer bodies are connected together, the two pincer bodies are connected through a pin and can rotate around the pin in the circumferential direction, the ends, located in front of the pin, of the two pincer bodies are working ends, and the ends, located behind the pin, of the two pincer bodies are handle ends. The fixed tong head is installed at the working end of the first tong body, and the movable tong head is fixed to the working end of the second tong body through a lock pin. The object taking device comprises an end head and an object taking end, the end head of the object taking device is fixed to the movable tong head through the locking device, and the object taking end of the object taking device is arranged in the hollow part of the fixed tong head in a penetrating mode. According to the object taking clamp, labor is saved in operation, action precision is improved, damage to products and flying-off of materials in the object taking process are avoided, the object taking devices can be detached, replacement of different types of object taking devices is achieved, and the object taking clamp is suitable for multiple working condition scenes.

Description

A detachable tongs Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical disassembly tools, and in particular to a detachable pliers. Background Technology

[0002] In the engineering equipment and automotive industries, a large number of connectors are used to ensure the reliability of electrical wiring connections. To ensure the reliability and protective performance of connectors, they are often complex to manufacture and precisely fitted. While this ensures connection reliability and stability, it also brings inconvenience in maintenance, especially during the disassembly of connectors or replacement of terminals, where the internal locking plates are very difficult to remove. As shown in Figure 1, connector 1 contains wiring pins 4. To ensure the pins are fixed and reliable, locking plates 3 are secured to connector 1 using various clips, ensuring that pins 4 will not loosen or have poor contact during use. When disassembling using a conventional tool 2, the operation is mainly by pulling, which is not only laborious but also makes the operation process and force uncontrollable, easily damaging the connector components and prone to accidents during the pulling process. The conventional disassembly process is shown in Figure 2.

[0003] Due to the small size of the connector itself, to ensure reliable electrical connections, the internal components such as pins and locking tabs require high dimensional precision and are tightly installed. During maintenance and replacement, when using a conventional tool for disassembly, the entire process relies on the tool's lifting end to hook the locking tab and pull directly. This connection method is inherently unreliable. Secondly, the pulling force is entirely controlled manually. After the internal structure of the connector deforms, the locking tab may slip out. During this process, manual pulling cannot accurately control the pulling force and stroke, easily leading to slippage. Before the locking tab slips out, the pulling stroke is almost zero; once it slips out, the uncontrollable human intervention can cause excessive pulling stroke, easily damaging the locking tab or connector materials, and posing a risk of tool injury during the pulling process. Furthermore, conventional tools are custom-designed; a different tool must be used for each type of connector or locking tab structure, making it inconvenient for complex working conditions and multi-connector type operations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] Based on this, the present invention provides a detachable pliers to solve the problems of uncontrollable stroke and force, easy damage to connectors, operational risks, and inability to meet the needs of multiple working conditions during connector disassembly.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a detachable pliers, including a pliers body, a fixed pliers head, a movable pliers head, a locking pin, a pliers, a locking device, and a pin.

[0008] The clamp body includes two clamp bodies connected together in the middle, namely a first clamp body and a second clamp body. The first clamp body and the second clamp body are connected together by the pin. The first clamp body and the second clamp body can rotate around the pin. The end of the first clamp body and the second clamp body in front of the pin is the working end, and the end in front of the pin is the handle end.

[0009] The fixed clamp head is installed at the working end of the first clamp body, and the fixed clamp head is hollow; the movable clamp head is fixed at the working end of the second clamp body by a locking pin.

[0010] The object picker includes a head and a picking end. The head of the object picker is fixed to the movable pliers head by the locking device, and the picking end of the object picker passes through the hollow part of the fixed pliers head.

[0011] Preferably, the distance from the pin to the working end of the pliers body is less than the distance from the pin to the handle end of the pliers body.

[0012] Preferably, the pliers body is a same-side pliers body, with the working end and the handle end of the first pliers body located on the same side of the pin, and the working end and the handle end of the second pliers body located on the other side of the pin.

[0013] The object retriever is a type 1 object retriever. Type 1 object retrievers retrieve objects by pulling, meaning the pulling direction is the same as the object retrieval direction.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing pliers head is an O-type fixing pliers head, and the O-type fixing pliers head is a hollow O-shape.

[0015] Preferably, the pliers body is an eccentric pliers body, with the working end of the first pliers body and the handle end of the second pliers body located on the same side of the pin, and the working end of the second pliers body and the handle end of the first pliers body located on the other side of the pin.

[0016] The object retriever is a type II object retriever. Type II object retrievers retrieve objects by pressing, meaning the pressing direction is opposite to the object retrieval direction.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing pliers head is a U-shaped fixing pliers head, and the U-shaped fixing pliers head is a hollow U-shape.

[0018] Preferably, the handle ends of the first clamp and the second clamp are respectively fitted with protective sleeves.

[0019] Preferably, a return spring is provided between the handle ends of the first clamp body and the second clamp body.

[0020] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0021] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. The two clamps are connected by a pin and can rotate around the pin, so that the direction of force and the direction of application of force are the same or opposite during operation, thereby realizing the pulling and pressing operation of the object picker.

[0023] 2. The fixed clamp head has an O-type or U-type hollow design, which is suitable for the object picker to enter the connector to pick up the object.

[0024] 3. The picker and clamping head are detachable, allowing for quick and easy replacement of different types of pickers and clamping heads of different specifications, making it suitable for various working conditions.

[0025] 4. The pin is closer to the working end of the clamp body, which makes the operation less strenuous through the lever principle, improves the operation accuracy, and avoids product damage and material flying away during the picking process.

[0026] 5. The protective sleeve ensures anti-detachment, protection, and insulation during use, meets ergonomic requirements, and guarantees the operator's safety.

[0027] 6. The tongs are equipped with an automatic return mechanism (return spring). After a single operation, the tongs will automatically return to the initial position, improving the speed and convenience of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The features and advantages of this invention will be more clearly understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be construed as limiting the invention in any way. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connector in the prior art;

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of a connector in the prior art;

[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tongs according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the tongs according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the tongs in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the tongs in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0035] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1-connector, 2-conventional pliers, 3-locking plate, 4-pin, 5-same-side pliers body, 6-protective sleeve, 7-return spring, 8-O-type fixed pliers head, 9-movable pliers head, 10-locking pin, 11-first type pliers, 12-locking device, 13-pin, 14-different-side pliers body, 15-U-type fixed pliers head, 16-second type pliers. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] As shown in Figure 3, a detachable pliers according to this embodiment includes a pliers body, a protective sleeve 6, a return spring 7, a fixed pliers head, a movable pliers head 9, a locking pin 10, a pliers, a locking device 12, and a pin 13. The pliers body comprises two pliers connected at their midpoints, namely a first pliers body and a second pliers body, which are connected by the pin 13. The first and second pliers bodies can rotate circumferentially around the pin, thereby achieving directional movement between the working end and the handle end of the pliers body. The end of the first and second pliers body located in front of the pin 13 is the working end, and the end located behind the pin 13 is the handle end. The pin 13 is closer to the working end of the pliers body (i.e., the distance from the pin to the end of the working end of the pliers body is less than the distance from the pin to the end of the handle end of the pliers body), making operation less strenuous and improving operational accuracy. In this embodiment, the clamp body is a same-side clamp body 5, the working end of the first clamp body and the handle end of the first clamp body are located on the same side of the pin 13, and the working end of the second clamp body and the handle end of the second clamp body are located on the other side of the pin 13.

[0039] The handles of the first and second clamps are respectively fitted with protective sleeves 6. The protective sleeves 6 can provide basic protection during operation, including but not limited to anti-slip, insulation, and anti-detachment.

[0040] A return spring 7 is provided between the handle ends of the first clamp and the second clamp. When the operator releases the closed handle ends of the first clamp and the second clamp, the first clamp and the second clamp can automatically return to their original positions by relying on the tension of the return spring 7.

[0041] The fixing jaw is installed at the working end of the first jaw body and is hollow, so that the fixing jaw can directly contact the working part (connector) without affecting the operation of the object picker. In this embodiment, the fixing jaw is an O-type fixing jaw 8, and the O-type fixing jaw 8 is a hollow O-type.

[0042] The movable pliers head 9 is fixed to the working end of the second pliers body by a locking pin 10. The object picker includes an end head and a picking end. The end head of the object picker is fixed to the movable pliers head 9 by a locking device 12, and the picking end of the object picker passes through the hollow part of the fixed pliers head 8.

[0043] In this embodiment, the object retriever is a first-type object retriever 11. The first-type object retriever 11 retrieves objects by pulling, that is, the pulling direction is the same as the object retrieval direction. As shown in Figure 4, when the handle ends of the first and second clamps are separated, the fixed clamp head and the movable clamp head 9 move closer together; when the handle ends of the first and second clamps are closed, the fixed clamp head and the movable clamp head 9 move away from each other; thereby driving the first-type object retriever 11 to pull and retrieve objects, changing the pulling direction to a downward pressing action of the handle end of the clamp body.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] As shown in Figure 5, compared with Embodiment 1, the difference in this embodiment is that: the pliers body is an eccentric pliers body 14, the working end of the first pliers body and the handle end of the second pliers body are located on the same side of the pin 13, and the working end of the second pliers body and the handle end of the first pliers body are located on the other side of the pin 13; the fixed pliers head is a U-shaped fixed pliers head 15, which is a hollow U-shape; the object picker is a second type of object picker 16, which picks up objects by pressing, that is, the pressing direction is opposite to the object picking direction.

[0046] As shown in Figure 6, when the handles of the first and second clamps are separated, the fixed clamp head and the movable clamp head 9 move away from each other; when the handles of the first and second clamps are closed, the fixed clamp head and the movable clamp head 9 move closer together; thereby driving the second type of object picker 16 to press and pick up the object, which is equivalent to using the object picker end of the second type of object picker 16 to push out the parts in the connector, changing the pressing direction to the downward pressing action of the handle end of the clamp body.

[0047] Apart from the above, the other parts of Example 2 are the same as those of Example 1.

[0048] This utility model's tongs employs a lever structure, which reduces operating effort at the handle end of the tongs body while improving the operational precision of the working end, preventing product damage and material spillage during tong retrieval. Furthermore, the locking device 12 allows for quick and easy disassembly of the tongs 11, enabling the replacement of different types of tongs and making it suitable for various working conditions.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and not to limit it; although the implementation of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A detachable tongs, characterized in that, The pliers include a pliers body, a fixed pliers head, a movable pliers head, a locking pin, a lifting device, a locking device, and a pin. The pliers body comprises two pliers connected at their midpoints, namely a first pliers body and a second pliers body, which are connected by the pin and can rotate circumferentially around the pin. The end of the first and second pliers body in front of the pin is the working end, and the end behind the pin is the handle end. The fixed pliers head is mounted on the working end of the first pliers body and is hollow. The movable pliers head is fixed to the working end of the second pliers body by the locking pin. The lifting device includes a head and a lifting end; the head of the lifting device is fixed to the movable pliers head by the locking device, and the lifting end of the lifting device passes through the hollow portion of the fixed pliers head.

2. The detachable tongs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance from the pin to the working end of the pliers body is less than the distance from the pin to the handle end of the pliers body.

3. The detachable tongs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp body is a same-side clamp body, with the working end and the handle end of the first clamp body located on the same side of the pin, and the working end and the handle end of the second clamp body located on the other side of the pin; the object picker is a first-type object picker, which picks up objects by pulling, that is, the pulling direction and the object picking direction are the same.

4. The detachable tongs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing pliers head is an O-type fixing pliers head, and the O-type fixing pliers head is a hollow O-shape.

5. The detachable tongs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp body is an eccentric clamp body, with the working end of the first clamp body and the handle end of the second clamp body located on the same side of the pin, and the working end of the second clamp body and the handle end of the first clamp body located on the other side of the pin; the object picker is a second type of object picker, which picks up objects by pressing, that is, the pressing direction is opposite to the object picking direction.

6. The detachable tongs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing pliers head is a U-shaped fixing pliers head, and the U-shaped fixing pliers head is a hollow U-shape.

7. The detachable tongs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The handles of the first and second clamps are respectively fitted with protective sleeves.

8. The detachable tongs according to claim 1, characterized in that, A return spring is provided between the handle ends of the first clamp and the second clamp.

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