Remote control air cushion carrier

By designing a trailer articulated connection structure and a motor-driven walking mechanism on the air cushion transport vehicle, and equipping it with a wireless remote control system, the problems of insufficient manual direction adjustment and stability in the existing technology have been solved, achieving flexible traction and efficient operation.

CN224184371UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01YANTAI RONGXING FOOD EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANTAI RONGXING FOOD EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air cushion transport vehicles require manual pushing and direction adjustment, and lack stability and traction flexibility when transporting heavy materials.

Method used

A remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle was designed, which adopts a hinged connection structure of trailer one and trailer two, is equipped with a motor-driven walking mechanism and a wireless remote control system, realizes convenient connection and disassembly of the tractor and the cargo air cushion vehicle, and supports forward and backward travel and 360° rotation.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible towing of air cushion transport vehicles, enhances site adaptability and operational safety, is suitable for various working conditions and confined environments, and is simple and efficient to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224184371U_ABST
    Figure CN224184371U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of freight equipment, in particular to a remote control air cushion carrier which comprises a tractor, a freight air cushion vehicle and a traction connecting structure used for connecting the tractor with the freight air cushion vehicle, and the traction connecting structure comprises a first towing bracket arranged on the tractor and a second towing bracket arranged on the freight air cushion vehicle. And the towing bracket I is hinged with the towing bracket II. The towing bracket I and the towing bracket II are arranged, so that the convenient connection and disassembly of the towing vehicle and the freight air cushion vehicle are realized; the two sets of walking mechanisms driven by the motor are utilized, front-back two-way running and two-way 360-degree rotation of the tractor are achieved, free steering of the walking mechanisms under the condition that the loading platform does not steer is achieved in cooperation with the rotating assembly, the field adaptability is higher, and the tractor is suitable for various working conditions and narrow working environments. A wireless remote control system is arranged, remote control is achieved, operation is easy and convenient, and safety and efficiency are achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of freight equipment technology, and in particular to a remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] The principle of air cushion transport is that when the air cushion is inflated, the air bladder expands to form a ring. Air enters the air chamber through small holes in the air bladder, establishing air pressure within the air chamber, and then leaks outwards to form a very thin air film with the ground. Because the air film has low frictional resistance, a very small thrust can be used to propel, rotate, and position heavy objects in any direction.

[0003] Existing air cushion transport vehicles often require manual pushing to move the objects being transported, ensuring directional adjustment during transport. Patent No. 201811364067.8 discloses a vacuum suction cup type air cushion transport vehicle traction device, which connects the traction vehicle and the air cushion vehicle using a traction vehicle and a suction cup device. However, this solution has limited load-bearing capacity due to the suction cup method, and stability cannot be guaranteed when transporting heavy materials. Furthermore, this solution does not disclose the traction method of the traction vehicle, leaving its traction flexibility unknown. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Technical objective: In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle, which realizes flexible towing of the air cushion transport vehicle.

[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, this utility model discloses a remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle, including a tractor, a cargo air cushion vehicle, and a traction connection structure for connecting the tractor and the cargo air cushion vehicle. The traction connection structure includes a first trailer mounted on the tractor and a second trailer mounted on the cargo air cushion vehicle, wherein the first trailer and the second trailer are hinged together.

[0006] Furthermore, the first trailer includes a counterweight module and a traction link disposed on the counterweight module, and the end of the traction link away from the counterweight module is provided with a through hole for hinged connection with the second trailer.

[0007] Furthermore, the second trailer is configured as a U-shaped structure, the bottom wall of the U-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the cargo air cushion vehicle, the open end of the U-shaped structure faces the first trailer, and through holes are provided on both sides of the U-shaped structure for hinged connection with the traction link.

[0008] Furthermore, the traction link extends into the second trailer, and pins are inserted into the first and second through holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the tractor includes a frame and a loading platform and a traveling mechanism respectively disposed above and below the frame. The loading platform is used to connect the counterweight module, and the traveling mechanism is symmetrically arranged in two sets. The traveling mechanism includes wheels, a drive motor, and a chain drive assembly connecting the wheels and the drive motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the chain drive assembly includes a drive sprocket and driven sprockets disposed on both sides of the drive sprocket. The drive sprocket and the two driven sprockets are respectively connected by two chains. The output end of the drive motor drives the drive sprocket to rotate through a drive shaft, and the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two wheels, and the two wheels are rotatably connected to the frame via driven shafts and the two driven sprockets respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the loading platform is rotatably connected to the vehicle frame via a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a turntable, and a coaxial fixing pin is fixedly installed at the center of the turntable. The protruding end of the fixing pin is rotatably installed in a central hole opened on the vehicle frame. Several coaxial bearings are provided between the turntable and the vehicle frame to assist rotation and provide support.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a wireless remote control system for the movement control of the tractor (1).

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This utility model relates to a remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle. Through the use of two cooperating trailers (Trailer 1 and Trailer 2), it achieves convenient connection and disassembly between the tractor and the air cushion transport vehicle. Utilizing two sets of motor-driven walking mechanisms, when the two motors work synchronously, the tractor can travel in both directions (forward and backward); when the two motors work asynchronously, the tractor can rotate 360° in both directions. Combined with a rotating component, this allows the walking mechanism to freely steer without the loading platform turning, resulting in greater site adaptability and suitability for various working conditions and confined spaces. Equipped with a wireless remote control system, it enables remote control, is simple and convenient to operate, and is safe and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a front view of the tractor structure in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view at point AA in Figure 3;

[0020] Figure 5 is a top view of the tractor structure in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram, 1. Tractor; 2. Cargo cushion vehicle; 3. Trailer 1; 4. Trailer 2; 5. Counterweight module; 6. Traction link; 7. Through hole 1; 8. Through hole 2; 9. Pin; 10. Frame; 11. Loading platform; 12. Wheel; 13. Drive motor; 14. Drive sprocket; 15. Driven sprocket; 16. Chain; 17. Drive shaft; 18. Driven shaft; 19. Turntable; 20. Fixing pin; 21. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to Figures 1 to 5. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0023] A remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle includes a tractor 1, a cargo air cushion vehicle 2, and a traction connection structure for connecting the tractor 1 and the cargo air cushion vehicle 2. The cargo air cushion vehicle 2 is used to carry materials to be transported, and the tractor 1 is used to traction the cargo air cushion vehicle 2. After the cargo air cushion vehicle 2 is inflated, its airbag forms a very thin air film with the ground. Due to the low frictional resistance of the air film, heavy objects can be moved in any direction with a very small thrust. Air cushion vehicles are existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0024] The traction connection structure includes a first trailer 3 and a second trailer 4 that cooperate with each other, and are hinged together by a pin 9. The first trailer 3 is mounted on the tractor 1, and the second trailer 4 is mounted on the cargo air cushion vehicle 2. The first trailer 3 includes a counterweight module 5 and a traction link 6 mounted on the counterweight module 5. The end of the traction link 6 away from the counterweight module 5 has a through hole 7 for hinged connection with the second trailer 4. To ensure smooth traction, several traction links 6 are provided; specifically, there are two traction links 6. One end of the traction link 6 is fixedly connected to the counterweight module 5, and the other end extends towards the cargo air cushion vehicle 2. The second trailer 4 is a U-shaped structure. The bottom wall of the U-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the cargo air cushion vehicle 2, and the open end of the U-shaped structure faces the first trailer 3. Through holes 8 are provided on both side walls of the U-shaped structure for hinged connection with the traction link 6. Similarly, to ensure smooth traction, the second trailer 4 is provided with two connecting rods corresponding one-to-one with the traction rod 6. The traction rod 6 extends into the second trailer 4, and the first through hole 7 and the two second through holes 8 are coaxial in the vertical direction, through which the pin 9 is inserted. To ensure that the traction rod 6 is not damaged and to extend its service life, in one embodiment, the diameter of the first through hole 7 is larger than the diameter of the second through hole 8 and the pin 9, so that the traction rod 6 has a certain amount of room to move around the pin 9, avoiding stress concentration caused by rigid connection that could damage the traction rod 6 and the pin 9.

[0025] The tractor unit 1 includes a frame 10, a loading platform 11, a traveling mechanism, and a rotating assembly. The loading platform 11 is rotatably connected to the frame 10 above the frame via the rotating assembly, and the traveling mechanism is located below the frame 10. By incorporating the rotating assembly, the traveling mechanism located below the frame 10 can freely turn without the loading platform 11 turning, thus enhancing its adaptability to different terrains. The counterweight module 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the loading platform 11. Due to the significant weight of the counterweight module 5, eye bolts are fixed to it for easy lifting.

[0026] The walking mechanism is symmetrically arranged in two sets, including two wheels 12, a drive motor 13, and a chain drive assembly connecting the wheels 12 and the drive motor 13. The chain drive assembly includes a drive sprocket 14 and driven sprockets 15 disposed on both sides of the drive sprocket 14. The drive sprocket 14 and the two driven sprockets 15 are connected by two chains 16. The output end of the drive motor 13 drives the drive sprocket 14 to rotate through a drive shaft 17, which is rotatably connected to the frame 10. The two wheels 12 are respectively connected to the two driven sprockets 15 through driven shafts 18, which are rotatably connected to the frame 10.

[0027] The rotating assembly includes a turntable 19, with a coaxially mounted fixing pin 20 fixedly installed at the center of the turntable 19. The protruding end of the fixing pin 20 is rotatably mounted in a central hole on the frame 10. Several coaxial bearings 21 are provided between the turntable 19 and the frame 10 for auxiliary rotation and support. The loading platform 11 and the turntable 19 can be fixedly installed with screws.

[0028] This tractor unit 1 is powered by a battery and is also equipped with a wireless remote control system for moving the tractor unit 1. The wireless remote control system uses a computer, mobile phone or handheld remote control to automatically control the drive motor and hydraulic system through the vehicle main control board or PLC to realize the forward, backward and steering of the tractor unit. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] In use, the towing vehicle 1 is remotely controlled to the vicinity of the cargo cushion vehicle 2 carrying materials using a computer, mobile phone, or handheld remote control. The lifting device uses eye bolts to place the required trailer 3 on the loading platform 11, and then connects and fixes the trailer 3 to the loading platform 11 with screws. The through hole 7 and the two through holes 8 are aligned coaxially in the vertical direction, and the pin 9 is inserted into them to complete the connection between the towing vehicle 1 and the cargo cushion vehicle 2. Finally, the towing vehicle 1 is remotely controlled to pull the cargo cushion vehicle 2 to the designated position using a computer, mobile phone, or handheld remote control.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A remote controlled hover vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes a tractor (1), a cargo air cushion vehicle (2), and a traction connection structure for connecting the tractor (1) and the cargo air cushion vehicle (2). The traction connection structure includes a first trailer (3) disposed on the tractor (1) and a second trailer (4) disposed on the cargo air cushion vehicle (2). The first trailer (3) and the second trailer (4) are hinged together.

2. The remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first trailer (3) includes a counterweight module (5) and a traction link (6) disposed on the counterweight module (5). The end of the traction link (6) away from the counterweight module (5) is provided with a through hole (7) for hinged to the second trailer (4).

3. The remote control hovertracfer of claim 2, wherein, The second trailer (4) is configured as a U-shaped structure. The bottom wall of the U-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the cargo air cushion vehicle (2). The open end of the U-shaped structure faces the first trailer (3). The two side walls of the U-shaped structure are provided with through holes (8) for hinged connection with the traction link (6).

4. The remote control hovertracfer of claim 3, wherein, The traction link (6) extends into the second trailer (4), and the first through hole (7) and the second through hole (8) are provided with pins (9).

5. The remote control hovertracfer of claim 2, wherein, The tractor (1) includes a frame (10) and a loading platform (11) and a traveling mechanism respectively disposed above and below the frame (10). The loading platform (11) is used to connect the counterweight module (5). The traveling mechanism is symmetrically arranged in two sets. The traveling mechanism includes wheels (12), a drive motor (13) and a chain drive assembly connecting the wheels (12) and the drive motor (13).

6. The remote control hovertracUer of claim 5, wherein, The chain drive assembly includes a drive sprocket (14) and driven sprockets (15) disposed on both sides of the drive sprocket (14). The drive sprocket (14) and the two driven sprockets (15) are connected by two chains (16). The output end of the drive motor (13) drives the drive sprocket (14) to rotate through the drive shaft (17). The drive shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the frame (10).

7. The remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two wheels (12) are provided, and the two wheels (12) are rotatably connected to the frame (10) via the driven shaft (18) and the two driven sprockets (15).

8. The remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The loading platform (11) is rotatably connected to the frame (10) via a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a turntable (19). A coaxial fixing pin (20) is fixedly installed at the center of the turntable (19). The protruding end of the fixing pin (20) is rotatably installed in the center hole opened on the frame (10). Several coaxial bearings (21) are provided between the turntable (19) and the frame (10) for auxiliary rotation and support.

9. The remote-controlled air cushion transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a wireless remote control system for the movement control of the tractor (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vacuum sucker type air cushion transport car traction device

    CN109572341A