Material conveying device

By introducing a combination of pusher and drive components into the material conveying device, the clogging problem caused by the stickiness of mineral powder is solved, achieving efficient mineral powder conveying and adapting to installation requirements with space constraints.

CN224185061UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01BEIJING MINING & METALLURGICAL TECH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING MINING & METALLURGICAL TECH GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of non-ferrous metal beneficiation and smelting, the ore powder is sticky due to the presence of moisture, which can cause blockages or poor flow in the material conveying device. Traditional chutes cannot meet the requirements for large tilt angles due to space limitations, thus affecting the conveying efficiency.

Method used

A material conveying device was designed, comprising a chute and a pushing component. The pushing component is close to the bottom of the chute and is driven by a drive component to move along the inside of the chute, pushing the mineral powder adhering to the inside of the chute and improving the conveying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Even if the chute does not have a large tilt angle, the pusher can effectively push the mineral powder, improve the transmission efficiency, meet the installation requirements, and ensure the smooth transmission of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material conveying device, and relates to the technical field of material conveying, the material conveying device has a first direction, and the material conveying device comprises a conveying assembly and a material pushing assembly. The conveying assembly is provided with a chute, and the chute extends in the first direction. The material pushing assembly comprises a first driving part and a material pushing part, the material pushing part is arranged in the chute, the material pushing part is arranged close to the chute bottom of the chute, the first driving part is connected to the conveying assembly and connected with the material pushing part, and the first driving part is used for driving the material pushing part to move in the chute in the first direction. The material conveying device can improve the conveying efficiency.
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Description

Material conveying device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material transfer technology, and more specifically, to a material transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] In the beneficiation and smelting of non-ferrous metals, ore powder needs to be transferred from one piece of equipment to another via material conveying devices to ensure production line efficiency. Ore powder is typically sticky due to its moisture content, making it prone to clogging or poor flow within the chutes of the material conveying devices. To ensure smooth transport, traditional chutes usually need to maintain a large angle of inclination relative to the horizontal plane, utilizing gravity to overcome the stickiness and friction of the ore powder. However, due to space constraints in equipment installation, chutes often cannot meet the required inclination angle, thus affecting transport efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a material conveying device that can improve conveying efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0005] This application provides a material conveying device with a first direction. The material conveying device includes: a conveying component with a chute extending along the first direction; and a pushing component including a first driving member and a pushing member, wherein the pushing member is disposed in the chute and is disposed near the bottom of the chute. The first driving member is connected to the conveying component and to the pushing member, and the first driving member is used to drive the pushing member to move along the first direction within the chute.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, the material conveying device further has a second direction and a third direction, wherein the third direction, the second direction, and the first direction intersect each other. The pushing component further includes a first connector, which is disposed in the chute and connected to the pushing component. The pushing component is disposed on the side of the pushing component away from the bottom of the chute along the third direction. Both the first connector and the pushing component extend along the second direction. The first driving component is connected to the first connector and is used to drive the first connector to move along the first direction.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the pusher is rotatably connected to the first connector, and the pusher rotates relative to the first connector about the second direction.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the feeding assembly further includes a first transmission member, a second transmission member, and a second connecting member. The second transmission member is connected to the transmission assembly and extends along the first direction. The first transmission member meshes with the second transmission member and is connected to the first driving member. The first driving member is used to drive the first transmission member to rotate around the second direction. One end of the second connecting member is connected to the first connecting member, and the other end of the second connecting member is connected to the second transmission member.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the feeding assembly further includes a guide member, which is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly and extends along the first direction. The second transmission member is slidably connected to the guide member and slides relative to the guide member along the first direction.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission member and a second transmission member, the first transmission member and the second transmission member being slidably connected, the first transmission member sliding relative to the second transmission member along a first direction, or the second transmission member sliding relative to the first transmission member along a first direction, the chute passing through the first transmission member and the second transmission member along the first direction, the chute being used to allow material to move from the second transmission member toward the first transmission member along the first direction.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the chute includes a first chute and a second chute, the first chute being formed on the first conveying member, the second chute being formed on the second conveying member, and the first chute and the second chute communicating along the first direction, the pusher being disposed in the first chute and / or the second chute, and moving relative to the first chute and / or the second chute along the first direction.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the pusher is disposed in the second chute and moves relative to the second chute along the first direction. The pusher assembly further includes a stopper, which is disposed at one end of the second conveyor away from the first conveyor along the first direction and protrudes into the second chute toward the bottom of the chute away from the second chute along the third direction.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the second transmission member slides relative to the first transmission member along the first direction, and the second transmission member is at least partially inserted into the second chute. The gap between the bottom wall of the first transmission member and the bottom of the second chute is L, which satisfies: 1mm≤L≤2mm.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the transmission assembly further includes a second driving member, a third transmission member, and a fourth transmission member. The fourth transmission member is fixedly connected to the first transmission member and extends along the first direction. The second driving member is connected to the second transmission member. The third transmission member engages with the fourth transmission member and is connected to the second driving member. The second driving member is used to drive the third transmission member to rotate around the second direction.

[0015] The material transfer device of this application has the following advantages:

[0016] In the material conveying device of this application, a chute is used to place materials and enable the materials to move in a first direction within the chute to achieve material conveying. During the material conveying process, since the pusher is set in the chute and the first drive is connected to the pusher, the pusher can be driven to move in the first direction within the chute by the first drive. Since the pusher is set close to the bottom of the chute, when the pusher moves in the first direction within the chute, it can push the materials adhering to the chute to improve the efficiency of material movement in the first direction, thereby improving the material conveying efficiency. At the same time, even if the chute does not maintain a large angle of inclination with the horizontal plane, the pusher can still push the materials. This facilitates the installation of the material conveying device and meets the requirements of material conveying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material transfer device in this application;

[0019] Figure 2 shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material transfer device in this application;

[0020] Figure 3 shows an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in Figure 2;

[0021] Figure 4 shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material conveying device in this application;

[0022] Figure 5 shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material transfer device in this application;

[0023] Figure 6 shows an enlarged structural diagram of point B in Figure 5.

[0024] Explanation of key component symbols:

[0025] 100 - Transmission component; 110 - Chute; 111 - First chute; 112 - Second chute; 120 - First transmission element; 130 - Second transmission element; 140 - Second drive element; 150 - Third transmission element; 160 - Fourth transmission element;

[0026] 200 - Pushing assembly; 210 - First driving component; 220 - Pushing component; 230 - First connecting component; 240 - First transmission component; 250 - Second transmission component; 260 - Second connecting component; 270 - Guide component; 280 - Stopping component; 290 - Hinge;

[0027] x - First direction; y - Second direction; z - Third direction. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the material conveying device involved in the embodiments of this application has a first direction x, and the material conveying device includes: a conveying component 100 and a pushing component 200.

[0034] Specifically, the transmission component 100 is provided with a chute 110, which extends along the first direction x; the pushing component 200 includes a first driving member 210 and a pushing member 220, which is disposed in the chute 110 and is located close to the bottom of the chute 110. The first driving member 210 is connected to the transmission component 100 and connected to the pushing member 220. The first driving member 210 is used to drive the pushing member 220 to move along the first direction x in the chute 110.

[0035] It should be noted that the first direction x is the direction indicated by x in Figure 1, that is, the length direction of the chute 110.

[0036] In the material conveying device of this application, the chute 110 is used for placing materials and enabling the materials to move along the first direction x within the chute 110 to achieve material conveying. During the material conveying process, since the pusher 220 is disposed within the chute 110 and the first drive member 210 is connected to the pusher 220, the pusher 220 can be driven by the first drive member 210 to move along the first direction x within the chute 110. Since the pusher 220 is disposed close to the bottom of the chute 110, when the pusher 220 moves along the first direction x within the chute 110, the pusher 220 can push the materials adhering to the chute 110 to improve the efficiency of material movement along the first direction x, thereby improving the material conveying efficiency. At the same time, even if the chute 110 does not maintain a large angle of inclination with the horizontal plane, the pusher 220 can still push the materials, which facilitates the installation of the material conveying device and meets the requirements of material conveying efficiency.

[0037] Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the material conveying device also has a second direction y and a third direction z. The third direction z, the second direction y, and the first direction x intersect each other. The pushing component 200 also includes a first connecting member 230. The first connecting member 230 is disposed in the chute 110 and connected to the pushing member 220. The pushing member 220 is disposed on the side of the pushing member 220 away from the bottom of the chute 110 along the third direction z. The first connecting member 230 and the pushing member 220 both extend along the second direction y. The first driving member 210 is connected to the first connecting member 230 and is used to drive the first connecting member 230 to move along the first direction x.

[0038] It should be noted that the second direction y is the direction indicated by y in Figure 1, that is, the width direction of chute 110, and the third direction z is the direction indicated by z in Figure 1, that is, the depth direction of chute 110.

[0039] In this embodiment, since the first connecting member 230 is connected to the pusher 220 and the first driving member 210, and the first driving member 210 is used to drive the first connecting member 230 to move along the first direction x, when the first driving member 210 drives the first connecting member 230 to move along the first direction x, the pusher 220 can be driven to move along the first direction x through the first connecting member 230, so as to push the material in the chute 110 through the pusher 220, thereby improving the material transmission efficiency. Furthermore, since the first connecting member 230 is installed in the chute 110... The first connector 230 and the pusher 220 are both located on the side of the bottom of the chute 110 away from the third direction z along the third direction z. The first connector 230 and the pusher 220 are both extended along the second direction y. Therefore, the first connector 230 and the pusher 220 can be combined to form a pusher plate. The pusher plate covers all parts of the chute 110 along its width direction and at least part of its depth direction. Thus, when the pusher plate moves along the first direction x, most of the material in the chute 110 can be pushed by the pusher plate, thereby further improving the material transfer efficiency.

[0040] Referring to FIG4, the pusher 220 is rotatably connected to the first connector 230, and the pusher 220 rotates relative to the first connector 230 about the second direction y.

[0041] In this embodiment, after the pusher 220 moves along the first direction x to push the material, it needs to move along the first direction x in the opposite direction of the material movement so that the pusher 220 can move back to its initial position before pushing the material, facilitating the pusher 220 to push the next wave of material. When the pusher 220 moves along the first direction x in the opposite direction of the material movement, some material may still remain in the chute 110, which will cause the material to interfere with the movement of the pusher 220. However, since the pusher 220 rotates relative to the first connector 230 around the second direction y, during the movement of the pusher 220, when interference occurs between the material and the pusher 220, the pusher 220 can be pushed by the material to rotate relative to the first connector 230 around the second direction y, so as to form a clearance space between the pusher 220 and the bottom of the chute 110 for the material to pass through, thereby facilitating the pusher 220 to move smoothly along the first direction x in the opposite direction of the material movement to the initial position before pushing.

[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, the pusher 220 and the first connector 230 are rotatably connected by a hinge 290. Under the connection of the hinge 290, the pusher 220 can rotate relative to the first connector 230 about the second direction y in the direction of material movement, but cannot rotate relative to the first connector 230 about the second direction y in the opposite direction of material movement. Thus, when the pusher 220 moves along the first direction x to push the material, it can prevent the pusher 220 from rotating relative to the first connector 230, thereby improving the structural stability of the pusher 220 when pushing the material and thus improving the efficiency of pushing the material. At the same time, when the pusher 220 moves along the first direction x in the opposite direction of material movement, it can rotate relative to the first connector 230 to avoid the material interfering with the movement of the pusher 220.

[0043] Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the feeding assembly 200 further includes a first transmission member 240, a second transmission member 250, and a second connecting member 260. The second transmission member 250 is connected to the transmission assembly 100 and extends along the first direction x. The first transmission member 240 and the second transmission member 250 engage in transmission and are connected to the first driving member 210. The first driving member 210 is used to drive the first transmission member 240 to rotate around the second direction y. One end of the second connecting member 260 is connected to the first connecting member 230, and the other end of the second connecting member 260 is connected to the second transmission member 250.

[0044] In this embodiment, since the second transmission member 250 extends along the first direction x, the first transmission member 240 meshes with the second transmission member 250 and is connected to the first driving member 210. The first driving member 210 is used to drive the first transmission member 240 to rotate around the second direction y. Therefore, the first driving member 210 can drive the first transmission member 240 to rotate around the second direction y, so that the first transmission member 240 drives the second transmission member 250, which meshes with it, to move along the first direction x. Since one end of the second connecting member 260 is connected to the first connecting member 230 and the other end of the second connecting member 260 is connected to the second transmission member 250, when the second transmission member 250 moves along the first direction x, the second connecting member 260 can be driven to move along the first direction x, so that the first connecting member 230 can be driven to move along the first direction x. This further enables the pusher member 220 to move along the first direction x, thereby realizing the pushing function of the pusher member 220.

[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first transmission component 240 is a gear, and the second transmission component 250 is a rack. The gear and the rack mesh to transmit power, thereby enabling the rack to move along the first direction x.

[0046] Referring to FIG3, the feeding assembly 200 further includes a guide 270, which is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly 100 and extends along the first direction x. The second transmission member 250 is slidably connected to the guide 270, and the second transmission member 250 slides relative to the guide 270 along the first direction x.

[0047] In this embodiment, since the guide member 270 is fixedly connected to the transmission component 100 and extends along the first direction x, and the second transmission member 250 is slidably connected to the guide member 270, when the first driving member 210 drives the first transmission member 240 to rotate around the second direction y, the first transmission member 240 can drive the second transmission member 250, which meshes with it, to slide relative to the guide member 270 along the first direction x. This guide member 270 guides the movement of the second transmission member 250 along the first direction x, ensuring that the second transmission member 250 can always move along the first direction x, thereby ensuring that the pusher member 220 can always move along the first direction x, thus realizing the pushing function of the pusher member 220.

[0048] Referring to Figures 1 and 5, the transmission assembly 100 includes a first transmission member 120 and a second transmission member 130. The first transmission member 120 and the second transmission member 130 are slidably connected. The first transmission member 120 slides relative to the second transmission member 130 along a first direction x, or the second transmission member 130 slides relative to the first transmission member 120 along a first direction x. A chute 110 passes through the first transmission member 120 and the second transmission member 130 along the first direction x. The chute 110 is used to allow material to move from the second transmission member 130 toward the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x.

[0049] In this embodiment, since the first transmission member 120 and the second transmission member 130 are slidably connected, the first transmission member 120 slides relative to the second transmission member 130 along the first direction x, or the second transmission member 130 slides relative to the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x. Thus, the extension and retraction of the transmission component 100 can be achieved through the relative sliding between the first transmission member 120 and the second transmission member 130, so that the material transmission device of this application can be installed with different lengths and different inclinations, thereby improving the applicability of the material transmission device of this application. Furthermore, since the chute 110 passes through the first transmission member 120 and the second transmission member 130 along the first direction x, the chute 110 is used to allow materials to move from the second transmission member 130 toward the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x. Thus, during the installation process, the first transmission member 120 can be set closer to the end point of the transmission and the second transmission member 130 can be set closer to the start point of the transmission, so that the materials can be transmitted within the chute 110.

[0050] Referring to FIG5, the chute 110 includes a first chute 111 and a second chute 112. The first chute 111 is formed on the first transmission member 120, and the second chute 112 is formed on the second transmission member 130. The first chute 111 and the second chute 112 are connected along the first direction x. The pusher 220 is disposed in the first chute 111 or the second chute 112 and moves relative to the first chute 111 and / or the second chute 112 along the first direction x.

[0051] In this embodiment, the first chute 111 is formed on the first conveying member 120, and the second chute 112 is formed on the second conveying member 130. Since the first chute 111 and the second chute 112 are connected along the first direction x, the material can pass through the second chute 112 and the first chute 111 in sequence during the conveying process. Since the pusher 220 is set in the first chute 111 or the second chute 112 and moves relative to the first chute 111 and / or the second chute 112 along the first direction x, the pusher 220 can push the material in the first chute 111 and / or the second chute 112 to reduce the possibility of the material adhering in the first chute 111 and / or the second chute 112, thereby improving the material conveying efficiency.

[0052] Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the pusher 220 is disposed in the second chute 112 and moves relative to the second chute 112 along the first direction x. The pusher assembly 200 also includes a stopper 280, which is disposed at one end of the second transmission member 130 away from the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x, and protrudes into the second chute 112 along the third direction z toward the bottom of the chute away from the second chute 112.

[0053] In this embodiment, since the pusher 220 is disposed within the second chute 112 and moves relative to the second chute 112 along the first direction x, the pusher 220 is positioned close to the starting point of material movement. This allows the pusher 220 to push the material near the starting point of material movement, thereby improving the pushing effect. Furthermore, since the stopper 280 is disposed at the end of the second transmission member 130 away from the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x and protrudes from the bottom of the second chute 112 along the third direction z, when the pusher 220 moves along the first direction x in the opposite direction of material movement to the initial position before pushing, the stopper 280 can effectively block the material, preventing the material from leaving the chute 110 from the end of the second transmission member 130 away from the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x under the action of the stopper 280. This effectively reduces the material loss rate during the transmission process.

[0054] Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide member 270 is fixedly connected to the second transmission member 130 so that the pusher member 220 moves relative to the second chute 112 along the first direction x, thereby pushing the material near the starting point of the material movement.

[0055] Specifically, in other embodiments, the pusher 220 is disposed in the first chute 111, and the guide 270 is fixedly connected to the first transmission member 120, so that the pusher 220 moves relative to the first chute 111 along the first direction x, thereby pushing the material near the end of the material movement.

[0056] Specifically, in other embodiments, a pusher 220 is provided in both the first chute 111 and the second chute 112, and a guide 270 is connected to both the first transmission member 120 and the second transmission member 130, so that the pusher 220 in the first chute 111 moves relative to the first chute 111 along the first direction x, and the pusher 220 in the second chute 112 moves relative to the second chute 112 along the first direction x, thereby enabling the materials in the first chute 111 and the second chute 112 to be pushed simultaneously, thereby further improving the material pushing efficiency.

[0057] Specifically, in this embodiment, the second transmission member 130 slides relative to the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x, and the second transmission member 130 is at least partially inserted into the second chute 112. The gap between the bottom wall of the first transmission member 120 and the bottom of the second chute 112 is L, which satisfies: 1mm≤L≤2mm.

[0058] Specifically, in this embodiment, L can be 1.1mm, 1.2mm, 1.3mm, 1.4mm, 1.5mm, 1.6mm, 1.7mm, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, 2mm, etc.

[0059] In this embodiment, the second transmission member 130 can slide relative to the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x to achieve the extension and retraction of the transmission assembly 100. If the gap L between the bottom wall of the first transmission member 120 and the bottom of the second chute 112 is less than 1 mm, it will result in the gap between the bottom wall of the first transmission member 120 and the bottom of the second chute 112 being too small, thus causing excessive friction between the bottom wall of the first transmission member 120 and the bottom of the second chute 112. Therefore, when the second transmission member 130 slides relative to the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x, the smoothness of the sliding of the second transmission member 130 will be reduced. If the gap L between the bottoms of the two chutes 112 is greater than 2mm, the gap between the bottom wall of the first conveyor 120 and the bottom of the second chute 112 will be too large. As a result, when the material moves from the second conveyor 130 toward the first conveyor 120, the possibility of the material leaking out through the gap between the bottom wall of the first conveyor 120 and the bottom of the second chute 112 will increase, thereby increasing the material loss rate during the transmission process. When the gap L between the bottom wall of the first conveyor 120 and the bottom of the second chute 112 satisfies the condition 1mm≤L≤2mm, the smoothness of the sliding of the second conveyor 130 can be improved, and the material loss rate during the transmission process can be reduced.

[0060] Referring to FIG6, the transmission assembly 100 further includes a second driving member 140, a third transmission member 150, and a fourth transmission member 160. The fourth transmission member 160 is fixedly connected to the first transmission member 120 and extends along the first direction x. The second driving member 140 is connected to the second transmission member 130. The third transmission member 150 engages with the fourth transmission member 160 and is connected to the second driving member 140. The second driving member 140 is used to drive the third transmission member 150 to rotate around the second direction y.

[0061] In this embodiment, since the fourth transmission member 160 is fixedly connected to the first transmission member 120 and extends along the first direction x, the third transmission member 150 meshes with the fourth transmission member 160 and is connected to the second driving member 140. The second driving member 140 is used to drive the third transmission member 150 to rotate around the second direction y. Thus, when the second driving member 140 drives the third transmission member 150 to rotate around the second direction y, the third transmission member 150 can move relative to the fourth transmission member 160 along the first direction x on the fourth transmission member 160. Since the second driving member 140 is connected to the second transmission member 130, when the third transmission member 150 moves relative to the fourth transmission member 160 along the first direction x, the third transmission member 150 can drive the second driving member 140 to move along the first direction x, so that the second driving member 140 can drive the second transmission member 130 to move along the first direction x, thereby realizing the movement of the second transmission member 130 relative to the first transmission member 120 along the first direction x.

[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, the third transmission component 150 is a gear and the fourth transmission component 160 is a rack. The gear and the rack mesh to transmit power, thereby enabling the gear to move along the first direction x on the rack.

[0063] Specifically, in other embodiments, the fourth transmission member 160 may be fixedly connected to the second transmission member 130 and extended along the first direction x, and the second driving member 140 may be connected to the first transmission member 120, so that the third transmission member 150 drives the first transmission member 120 to slide relative to the second transmission member 130 along the first direction x, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the transmission component 100.

[0064] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0065] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A material conveying device, characterized in that, Having a first direction, the material conveying device includes: a conveying component having a chute extending along the first direction; and a pushing component including a first driving member and a pushing member, the pushing member being disposed within the chute and positioned near the bottom of the chute, the first driving member being connected to the conveying component and connected to the pushing member, the first driving member being used to drive the pushing member to move within the chute along the first direction.

2. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying device also has a second direction and a third direction, which intersect each other. The pushing component further includes a first connector, which is disposed in the chute and connected to the pushing component. The pushing component is disposed on the side of the pushing component away from the bottom of the chute along the third direction. Both the first connector and the pushing component extend along the second direction. The first driving component is connected to the first connector and is used to drive the first connector to move along the first direction.

3. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pusher is rotatably connected to the first connector, and the pusher rotates relative to the first connector about the second direction.

4. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding assembly further includes a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a second connecting component. The second transmission component is connected to the transmission component and extends along the first direction. The first transmission component meshes with the second transmission component and is connected to the first driving component. The first driving component is used to drive the first transmission component to rotate around the second direction. One end of the second connecting component is connected to the first connecting component, and the other end of the second connecting component is connected to the second transmission component.

5. The material conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding assembly further includes a guide member, which is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly and extends along the first direction. The second transmission member is slidably connected to the guide member and slides relative to the guide member along the first direction.

6. The material conveying device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a first transmission element and a second transmission element, the first transmission element and the second transmission element are slidably connected, the first transmission element slides relative to the second transmission element along the first direction, or the second transmission element slides relative to the first transmission element along the first direction, the chute passes through the first transmission element and the second transmission element along the first direction, and the chute is used to allow material to move from the second transmission element toward the first transmission element along the first direction.

7. The material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The chute includes a first chute and a second chute. The first chute is formed on the first conveying member, and the second chute is formed on the second conveying member. The first chute and the second chute are connected along the first direction. The pusher is disposed in the first chute and / or the second chute and moves relative to the first chute and / or the second chute along the first direction.

8. The material conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pusher is disposed in the second chute and moves relative to the second chute along the first direction. The pusher assembly also includes a stopper, which is disposed at one end of the second conveyor away from the first conveyor along the first direction and protrudes into the second chute along the third direction toward the bottom of the chute away from the second chute.

9. The material conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second transmission member slides relative to the first transmission member along the first direction, and the second transmission member is at least partially inserted into the second chute. The gap between the bottom wall of the first transmission member and the bottom of the second chute is L, which satisfies: 1mm≤L≤2mm.

10. The material conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The transmission assembly further includes a second driving member, a third transmission member, and a fourth transmission member. The fourth transmission member is fixedly connected to the first transmission member and extends along the first direction. The second driving member is connected to the second transmission member. The third transmission member meshes with the fourth transmission member and is connected to the second driving member. The second driving member is used to drive the third transmission member to rotate around the second direction.