Crop cultivation seedling transplanting device
By designing a crop cultivation seedling inserter, which uses a motor-driven gear transmission to adjust the sleeve position and automatically insert cuttings by stepping on a pedal, the problem of low efficiency and low survival rate of manual cuttings is solved, and efficient and stable Buddha's Hand cultivation operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN DAPENGSEN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, manual cutting propagation of Buddha's Hand is inefficient, and prolonged bending can cause physical harm to workers. Furthermore, uneven force during manual cutting leads to a low survival rate.
A crop cultivation seedling inserter was designed, comprising a frame, a toothed conveyor belt, a flexible transmission belt, a sleeve, gears, and a motor drive system. The position of the sleeve is adjusted by the motor-driven gear transmission, and automatic cutting is achieved by stepping on a pedal and pressing a lever. The height adjustment and anti-slip design improve the ease of operation, portability, and stability.
It improved the efficiency of Buddha's Hand cuttings, reduced the labor intensity of workers, ensured the uniformity of cutting force, and increased the survival rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling transplanter technology, and in particular to a crop cultivation seedling transplanter. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) herb cultivation techniques refer to a series of methods and measures for cultivating TCM herbs using agricultural science and technology, aiming to obtain high-quality medicinal materials to meet the needs of the TCM and health product markets. Buddha's Hand, as a TCM herb with special medicinal and ornamental value, is mainly propagated through two methods: cutting and grafting. When propagating by cutting, it is necessary to select a healthy mother tree and cut suitable cuttings for propagation.
[0003] Currently, most Buddha's Hand cultivation involves manual cuttings, which is not only inefficient but also causes physical harm to workers due to prolonged bending over. Furthermore, the force applied during manual cuttings varies, thus reducing the survival rate of Buddha's Hand cultivation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of low efficiency in manual propagation of Buddha's Hand citron cuttings in the prior art, and to propose a crop cultivation seedling propagation device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A crop cultivation seedling transplanter includes a frame and a toothed conveyor belt sleeved and connected to the frame. It further includes: a flexible transmission belt fixedly connected to the toothed conveyor belt, with a sleeve fixedly connected to the side of the flexible transmission belt near the toothed conveyor belt; a rubber stop block fixedly connected inside the sleeve, the rubber stop block having a deformable slit; at least two sets of gears meshing within the toothed conveyor belt, each gear having a driving component; and a foot pedal slidably connected to the frame, with two pressure rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the foot pedal.
[0007] In order to drive the toothed conveyor belt to rotate and adjust the position of the sleeve, preferably, the driving component includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the gears, while the other gear is rotatably connected to the frame.
[0008] For adjusting the height of the seedling planter, preferably, the frame is internally threaded with a lead screw, and the free end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0009] To reset the pedal, preferably, a spring is fitted on the frame, with both ends of the spring fixedly connected to the pedal and the frame, respectively.
[0010] To improve the anti-slip performance of the pedal, preferably, the pedal is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the number of anti-slip grooves is several.
[0011] To improve the stability of the vertical movement of the pedal, preferably, a slider is fixedly connected inside the pedal, and a groove is provided on the frame to cooperate with the slider.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a crop cultivation seedling transplanter, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This crop cultivation seedling transplanter uses a motor to drive one of the gears to rotate, which can adjust the transmission of the toothed conveyor belt. The other gear, which is rotatably connected to the frame, can limit the movement of the toothed conveyor belt, thereby improving the stability of its transmission.
[0014] 2. This crop cultivation seedling transplanter, by setting a lead screw and a handle, can increase the height of the seedling transplanter by rotating the handle to make the lead screw move vertically, thereby improving the portability for workers.
[0015] The parts of this device not described herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. This utility model drives the toothed conveyor belt and the flexible transmission belt through the driving component, which can adjust the position of the sleeve. Furthermore, by using the pedal to drive the pressure rod to move downward, it can insert the Buddha's Hand scion placed inside the sleeve, thereby improving its insertion efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crop cultivation seedling transplanter proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a sectional view showing the structure of the flexible transmission belt and lead screw of a crop cultivation seedling transplanter proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structurally exploded view of the frame, toothed conveyor belt, and flexible transmission belt of a crop cultivation seedling transplanter proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of the toothed conveyor belt and flexible transmission belt of a crop cultivation seedling transplanter proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the flexible transmission belt and sleeve of a crop cultivation seedling transplanter proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a crop cultivation seedling transplanter. Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the foot pedal and spring of a crop cultivation seedling transplanter proposed in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Toothed conveyor belt; 3. Drive unit; 301. Gear; 302. Motor; 4. Flexible transmission belt; 5. Sleeve; 6. Rubber stop; 7. Foot pedal; 8. Pressure bar; 9. Lead screw; 10. Handle; 11. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0026] Example:
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A crop cultivation seedling transplanter includes a frame 1 and a toothed conveyor belt 2 sleeved and connected to the frame 1. It also includes: a flexible transmission belt 4 fixedly connected to the toothed conveyor belt 2, with a sleeve 5 fixedly connected to one side of the flexible transmission belt 4 near the toothed conveyor belt 2; the number of sleeves 5 is several; a rubber stop 6 is fixedly connected inside each sleeve 5, and the rubber stop 6 has a deformable slit; at least two sets of gears 301 meshing within the toothed conveyor belt 2, with a drive component 3 on each gear 301; and a foot pedal 7 slidably connected to the frame 1, with two pressure rods 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the foot pedal 7.
[0028] Specifically, the drive unit 3 drives the toothed conveyor belt 2 and the flexible transmission belt 4 to adjust the position of the sleeve 5, and the pedal 7 drives the pressure rod 8 to move downward, so as to insert the Buddha's hand cuttings placed in the sleeve 5, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.
[0029] The drive unit 3 includes a motor 302, which is fixedly mounted on the frame 1. The output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to one of the gears 301, and the other gear 301 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a bearing.
[0030] Specifically, the motor 302 drives one of the gears 301 to rotate, which can adjust the transmission of the toothed conveyor belt 2, and the other gear 301, which is rotatably connected to the frame 1, can limit the toothed conveyor belt 2, thereby improving the stability of its transmission.
[0031] The inner cavity of the frame 1 is threaded with a lead screw 9, and the free end of the lead screw 9 is fixedly connected with a handle 10.
[0032] Specifically, by setting up a lead screw 9 and a handle 10, rotating the handle 10 causes the lead screw 9 to move vertically, which can increase the height of the seedling planter, thereby improving the portability for workers.
[0033] A spring 11 is fitted on the frame 1, and the two ends of the spring 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the foot pedal 7 and the surface of the frame 1, respectively.
[0034] Specifically, by setting spring 11, the pedal 7 can be reset, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of Buddha's Hand.
[0035] The foot pedal 7 has nine anti-slip grooves.
[0036] Specifically, by setting anti-slip grooves, the stability of stepping on the pedal 7 can be improved, preventing slippage when cultivating Buddha's Hand.
[0037] Two sliders are fixedly connected inside the foot pedal 7. The frame 1 has a groove for cooperating with the sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove.
[0038] Specifically, by setting up a slider and a groove to cooperate, the pedal 7 can be limited, thereby improving its vertical movement stability.
[0039] In use, the worker places the Buddha's Hand cuttings one by one into the inner cavity of the sleeve 5, and uses the rubber stop 6 inside the sleeve 5 to limit the base of the Buddha's Hand cuttings. When inserting the Buddha's Hand cuttings, the worker presses down on the pedal 7 with their toe. As the pedal 7 moves downward, it compresses the spring 11, which in turn moves the two pressure rods 8 downward. As the two pressure rods 8 move downward, they press down on the Buddha's Hand cuttings inside the sleeve 5. Because the rubber stop 6 has a deformable slit, the Buddha's Hand cuttings pass through the rubber stop 6 and are inserted into the soil as they move downward. Simultaneously pressing down on two Buddha's Hand cuttings not only improves the cutting efficiency but also effectively controls the spacing between the cuttings. After the cuttings are planted, the staff uses an external control switch to start the motor 302. The output of the motor 302 drives one of the gears 301 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed conveyor belt 2 to drive the flexible transmission belt 4, thereby adjusting the position of the sleeve 5 and the Buddha's Hand cuttings. After the Buddha's Hand cuttings are adjusted to the designated position, the staff uses their toes to press down on the pedal 7 to continue the cutting operation.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A crop cultivation seedling transplanter, comprising a frame (1) and a toothed conveyor belt (2) sleeved and connected to the frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A flexible transmission belt (4) is fixedly connected to the toothed conveyor belt (2), and a sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the flexible transmission belt (4) near the toothed conveyor belt (2). Among them, a rubber stop (6) is fixedly connected inside the sleeve (5), and a deformable slit is opened inside the rubber stop (6); At least two sets of gears (301) are meshed within the toothed conveyor belt (2), and a drive element (3) is provided on the gears (301); A foot pedal (7) is slidably connected to the frame (1), and two pressure rods (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the foot pedal (7).
2. The crop cultivation seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit (3) includes a motor (302), which is fixedly mounted on the frame (1). The output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (301), and the other gear (301) is rotatably connected to the frame (1).
3. The crop cultivation seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is internally threaded with a lead screw (9), and a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the free end of the lead screw (9).
4. The crop cultivation seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (11) is fitted on the frame (1), and the two ends of the spring (11) are fixedly connected to the foot pedal (7) and the frame (1) respectively.
5. A crop cultivation seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The foot pedal (7) is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the number of anti-slip grooves is several.
6. A crop cultivation seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slider is fixedly connected inside the foot pedal (7), and a groove is provided on the frame (1) to cooperate with the slider.