Insect breeding excrement treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect breeding excrement treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of insect breeding and comprises a base, a breeding tank is connected onto the base through four supporting columns, an excrement receiving plate is connected onto the base through an air cylinder, and a vibrator is arranged on the bottom surface of the excrement receiving plate. Folded edges are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the manure receiving plate, square slide ways are arranged on the folded edges, a square rod is arranged between the two square slide ways, and a scraper is arranged on the square rod; when the surface of the manure receiving plate makes contact with the bottom face of the breeding tank, the vibrator operates to generate vibration and transmits the vibration to the breeding tank, manure sinks to the bottom of the breeding tank through vibration and daily wriggling of black soldier fly larvae, the bottom of the breeding tank is in a filter net shape, the air cylinder drives the manure receiving plate to descend, the manure falls on the surface of the manure receiving plate, and at the moment, the vibrator continuously vibrates; excrement or impurities can be prevented from being adhered to the surface of the excrement receiving plate, a limiting rod is taken down, a scraping plate is manually driven to move through a square rod, and the excrement can be collected and treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of insect breeding technology, specifically relating to an insect breeding excrement treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life, food processing, catering services, and institutional catering activities. It includes discarded vegetable leaves, leftover food, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones, etc. Its main sources are household kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets, and other food processing-related industries. Kitchen waste contains extremely high levels of moisture and organic matter, making it easily perishable and producing a foul odor. However, with proper treatment and processing, it can be transformed into new resources. Its high organic matter content allows it to be used as fertilizer or animal feed after strict processing. It can also produce biogas for fuel or power generation, and the oil components can be used to produce biofuels.

[0003] The existing green and environmentally friendly methods for treating kitchen waste mainly involve raising black soldier flies to degrade kitchen waste. This can quickly digest the perishable components in kitchen waste, effectively remove pathogens from the waste, and completely block the spread of homologous protein viruses in the food chain. At the same time, black soldier flies can also be used directly to feed poultry or made into high-protein feed.

[0004] When black soldier fly larvae are raised, they produce a large amount of insect excrement within a few days, and there will also be residual kitchen waste, which needs to be cleaned up in time, otherwise it will affect the growth of black soldier fly larvae. Therefore, an insect farming excrement treatment device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an insect farming excrement treatment device to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an insect breeding manure treatment device, including a base. Four support columns connect the base to a breeding trough, the support columns being L-shaped and fixedly connected to the sides of the breeding trough. The bottom of the breeding trough is shaped like a filter screen. A manure collection plate is connected to the base via a cylinder. The manure collection plate is located below the breeding trough, and a vibrator is installed on the bottom surface of the manure collection plate. The length and width of the manure collection plate are both greater than the length and width of the breeding trough. Two opposite sides of the manure collection plate have folded edges, and square tracks are provided on the folded edges. A square rod is provided between the two square tracks, and a scraper is provided on the square rod, with the scraper fitted against the surface of the manure collection plate.

[0007] Preferably, the number of cylinders is at least two, and the number of vibrators is at least two.

[0008] Preferably, the square rod is provided with a limiting groove, and the folded edge is provided with a limiting hole, and a limiting rod is provided in the limiting hole and the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the support column is provided with a reinforcing rod.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the surface of the manure receiving plate contacts the bottom of the breeding tank, the vibrator is controlled to generate vibration and transmit it to the breeding tank. The manure and residue will settle to the bottom of the breeding tank through vibration and the daily peristalsis of the black soldier fly larvae. Since the bottom of the breeding tank is like a filter screen, the cylinder drives the manure receiving plate to descend, and the manure and residue will fall downwards onto the surface of the manure receiving plate. At this time, the vibrator continues to vibrate, which can prevent the manure or residue from sticking to the surface of the manure receiving plate. The limit rod can be removed, and the scraper can be moved manually by the square rod to collect and process the manure and residue. It can effectively separate insect excrement and residue from insects, and the separation and collection process is faster and more convenient, reducing the labor time of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the manure collection plate in use;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view of the aquaculture tank.

[0015] In the diagram, 1. base, 2. support column, 3. breeding trough, 4. cylinder, 5. manure receiving plate, 6. vibrator, 7. folded edge, 8. square slide, 9. square rod, 10. scraper, 11. limiting hole, 12. limiting rod, 13. reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-3This embodiment provides an insect breeding manure treatment device, including a base 1. The base 1 is connected to a breeding trough 3 by four support columns 2. The support columns 2 are L-shaped and are fixedly connected to the side of the breeding trough 3. The bottom of the breeding trough 3 is in the shape of a filter screen. A manure collection plate 5 is connected to the base 1 by a cylinder 4. The manure collection plate 5 is located on the lower side of the breeding trough 3. A vibrator 6 is provided on the bottom surface of the manure collection plate 5. The vibrator 6 can be a small vibrating motor. The length and width of the manure collection plate 5 are greater than the length and width of the breeding trough 3. The two opposite sides of the manure collection plate 5 are provided with folded edges 7. Square slides 8 are provided on the folded edges 7. A square rod 9 is provided between the two square slides 8. A scraper 10 is provided on the square rod 9. The scraper 10 is set to fit against the surface of the manure collection plate 5. The manure on the manure collection plate 5 is pushed to one side for collection and treatment by manually moving the square rod 9 to drive the scraper 10.

[0018] The number of cylinders 4 is at least two, which increases the support stability of the manure receiving plate 5 when it is stationary. The number of vibrators 6 is at least two, which increases the vibration effect.

[0019] The square rod 9 is provided with a limiting groove, and the folded edge 7 is provided with a limiting hole 11. A limiting rod 12 is provided in the limiting hole 11 and the limiting groove. The limiting rod 12 is inserted into the limiting groove through the limiting hole 11. The square rod 9 can be locked when it is not in use.

[0020] The support column 2 is equipped with a reinforcing rod 13, which increases the support stability of the support column 2 and extends its service life.

[0021] When this invention is in use, when the surface of the manure receiving plate 5 contacts the bottom surface of the breeding tank 3, the vibrator 6 is controlled to operate and generate vibration, which is transmitted to the breeding tank 3. The manure and residue will settle to the bottom of the breeding tank 3 through vibration and the daily peristalsis of the black soldier fly larvae. Since the bottom of the breeding tank 3 is like a filter screen, the cylinder 4 drives the manure receiving plate 5 to descend, and the manure and residue will fall downwards onto the surface of the manure receiving plate 5. At this time, the vibrator 6 continues to vibrate, which can prevent the manure or residue from sticking to the surface of the manure receiving plate 5. The limit rod is removed, and the scraper 10 is moved manually through the square rod 9 to collect and process the manure. It can effectively separate insect excrement and residue from insects, and the separation and collection process is faster and more convenient, reducing the labor time of the staff.

[0022] Of course, the above description is not limited to the examples above. Technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. This utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model do not depart from the spirit of this utility model and should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An insect farming excrement treatment device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is connected to the breeding tank (3) by four support columns (2). The support columns (2) are L-shaped and are fixedly connected to the side of the breeding tank (3). The bottom of the breeding tank (3) is in the shape of a filter screen. The base (1) is connected to the manure receiving plate (5) by a cylinder (4). The manure receiving plate (5) is located on the lower side of the breeding tank (3). The bottom surface of the manure receiving plate (5) is provided with a vibrator (6). The length and width of the manure receiving plate (5) are greater than the length and width of the breeding tank (3). The two opposite sides of the manure receiving plate (5) are provided with folded edges (7). The folded edges (7) are provided with square slides (8). The two square slides (8) are provided with square rods (9). The square rods (9) are provided with scrapers (10). The scrapers (10) are attached to the surface of the manure receiving plate (5).

2. The insect breeding excrement treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of cylinders (4) is at least two, and the number of vibrators (6) is at least two.

3. The insect breeding excrement treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The square rod (9) is provided with a limiting groove, and the folded edge (7) is provided with a limiting hole (11). The limiting hole (11) and the limiting groove are provided with a limiting rod (12).

4. The insect breeding excrement treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support column (2) is provided with a reinforcing rod (13).

Images