Tea oil processing raw material crushing device

By designing a crushing and anti-clogging structure, and utilizing the combination of rubber striking strips and a rotating screen cylinder, the problem of screen clogging during the tea oil seed crushing process is solved, thereby improving crushing efficiency and equipment operational stability.

CN224194885UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05岳西县山之友农业发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
岳西县山之友农业发展有限公司
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Tea oil seeds produce unevenly sized fragments during the grinding process, and when the moisture content is high, they are prone to clogging the screen, affecting the grinding efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a crushing structure and an anti-clogging structure. The screen cylinder is struck by rubber striking strips, and the rotating screen cylinder is used to prevent clogging. At the same time, a sealing cover is set up to facilitate maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the crushing efficiency of tea oil seeds, avoids screen clogging, and ensures continuous operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea oil processing raw material crushing device, and relates to the technical field of tea oil production equipment.The tea oil processing raw material crushing device comprises an equipment shell, a crushing structure, an anti-blocking structure and a feeding structure, the equipment shell comprises a crushing shell, supporting legs fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing shell, and a material leaking groove formed in the inner bottom wall of the crushing shell; the plugging cover is arranged on the left side face of the crushing shell and is composed of a flange plate, a rotating ring rotationally installed on the inner wall of the flange plate and a cover plate rotationally installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring, and the crushing structure is arranged in the crushing shell. By arranging the crushing structure and the anti-blocking structure, compared with the prior art, rubber knocking strips are used for knocking the screen barrel, the screen barrel can be comprehensively knocked in cooperation with the rotating screen barrel, and therefore tea oil seeds blocked in mesh holes in the screen barrel can be knocked out of the mesh holes, and blocking of the screen barrel is avoided; and the crushing efficiency of the tea oilseeds is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tea oil production equipment, and in particular to a tea oil processing raw material crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] In order to increase the oil yield during the production of tea oil, the tea seeds need to be crushed. After crushing, the tea seed particles become smaller and the surface area increases, making it easier to extract the oil in the subsequent oil pressing process, thereby increasing the oil yield.

[0003] Camellia oil seed crushing equipment typically includes a feeding device, a crushing chamber, a screen, and a power unit. The feeding device delivers the camellia oil seeds into the crushing chamber, the main space for the crushing process, which contains blades and other components to pulverize the seeds. The screen is used to separate the crushed particles to the required size. The power unit provides power to the equipment, ensuring the proper functioning of all components.

[0004] However, the fragments produced during the grinding process of camellia oil seeds are uneven in size. If the moisture content of the camellia oil seeds is high, some smaller particles may not be discharged in time and will clog the mesh of the screen. To clean the clogged screen, the machine needs to be stopped, which seriously affects the grinding efficiency of camellia oil seeds. To address the above shortcomings, we propose a raw material grinding device for camellia oil processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a raw material crushing device for tea oil processing.

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a tea oil processing raw material crushing device, comprising:

[0007] The equipment housing includes a crushing shell, support legs fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing shell, a material leakage groove opened in the bottom wall of the crushing shell, and a sealing cover provided on the left side of the crushing shell. The sealing cover is composed of a flange, a rotating ring rotatably installed on the inner wall of the flange, and a cover plate rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring.

[0008] The crushing structure is disposed inside the crushing shell, and includes a crushing blade disk rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the crushing shell, a screen cylinder disposed on the inner wall of the crushing shell, and a first motor fixedly mounted on the right side of the crushing shell for driving the crushing blade disk to rotate, wherein the left end of the screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating ring.

[0009] An anti-clogging structure is provided on the surface of the crushing shell, which includes an arc-shaped cover fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crushing shell, a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover, a rubber striking strip fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a drive assembly provided on the left side of the equipment housing for driving the rotating ring to rotate.

[0010] The feeding structure is located on the left side of the cover plate and is used to feed materials into the crushing shell.

[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a spur gear ring fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating ring, and a spur gear rotatably mounted on the left side of the arc-shaped cover, with the right end of the spur gear fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the spur gear meshes with a spur ring gear for transmission.

[0013] Preferably, a second motor capable of driving the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-shaped cover.

[0014] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped cover has a through groove that communicates with the inside of the crushing shell, and the surface of the rubber striking strip overlaps with the surface of the screen cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the left side of the crushing shell is provided with a circular groove for the screen cylinder to pass through, and the surface of the flange is threaded with assembly bolts, and the left side of the crushing shell is provided with threaded holes that are compatible with the assembly bolts.

[0016] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a feeding pipe fixedly installed on the left side of the cover plate, a feeding funnel fixedly installed at one end of the feeding pipe, and a support rod fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the end of the support rod away from the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the flange.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. By setting up a crushing structure and an anti-clogging structure, the feeding structure can feed material into the crushing shell. At this time, the uncrushed tea oil seeds will be inside the screen cylinder. Then, the crushing structure can crush the tea oil seeds. The crushed tea oil seeds will leak out along the screen cylinder and enter the discharge trough. While the crushing structure is crushing the tea oil seeds, the drive motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the rubber striking strip to strike the screen cylinder. At the same time, the drive component will drive the screen cylinder to rotate. Compared with the existing technology, this device uses the rubber striking strip to strike the screen cylinder, and in conjunction with the rotating screen cylinder, it can strike the screen cylinder comprehensively, thereby knocking out the tea oil seeds that are blocked in the mesh holes of the screen cylinder, thus avoiding the clogging of the screen cylinder and improving the crushing efficiency of tea oil seeds.

[0020] 2. By setting a sealing cover, after unscrewing the assembly bolts out of the threaded hole on the left side of the crushing shell, the sealing cover and screen cylinder can be separated from the crushing shell, thereby exposing the crushing structure inside the crushing shell, which facilitates the maintenance and upkeep of the crushing structure and the anti-clogging structure. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional first-view schematic diagram of the sealing cap of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional second-view schematic diagram of the sealing cap of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the crushing shell of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] The components in the diagram are numbered as follows: 10 Crushing shell, 11 Support leg, 12 Material chute, 13 Flange, 14 Rotating ring, 15 Cover plate, 20 Crushing disc, 21 Screen cylinder, 22 First motor, 30 Arc-shaped cover, 31 Rotating shaft, 32 Rubber striking strip, 33 Second motor, 40 Spur gear ring, 41 Spur gear, 50 Assembly bolt, 60 Feed pipe, 61 Feed funnel, 62 Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a tea oil processing raw material crushing device, including: a device shell, a crushing structure, an anti-clogging structure and a feeding structure.

[0031] The equipment housing includes a crushing shell 10, a support leg 11 fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing shell 10, a material leakage groove 12 opened in the inner bottom wall of the crushing shell 10, and a sealing cover provided on the left side of the crushing shell 10.

[0032] The sealing cover consists of a flange 13, a rotating ring 14 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the flange 13, and a cover plate 15 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating ring 14.

[0033] The feeding structure is located on the left side of the cover plate 15 and is used to feed material into the crushing shell 10. The feeding structure includes a feeding pipe 60 fixedly installed on the left side of the cover plate 15, a feeding funnel 61 fixedly installed at one end of the feeding pipe 60, and a support rod 62 fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe 60. The end of the support rod 62 away from the feeding pipe 60 is fixedly connected to the left side of the flange 13. The support rod 62 can be used to connect the feeding pipe 60 and the flange 13 into one unit, thereby ensuring that the flange 13 and the cover plate 15 do not rotate synchronously when the rotating ring 14 rotates.

[0034] The crushing structure is located inside the crushing housing 10. It includes a crushing disc 20 rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the crushing housing 10, a screen cylinder 21 mounted on the inner wall of the crushing housing 10, and a first motor 22 fixedly mounted on the right side of the crushing housing 10 for driving the crushing disc 20 to rotate. The left end of the screen cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating ring 14.

[0035] The left side of the crushing housing 10 has a circular groove for the screen cylinder 21 to pass through, and the surface of the flange 13 is threaded with mounting bolts 50. The left side of the crushing housing 10 has a threaded hole that matches the mounting bolts 50. After the screen cylinder 21 is placed into the crushing housing 10, the flange 13 will contact the crushing housing 10. Then, the mounting bolts 50 are screwed into the threaded hole, so that the sealing cover can be fixed on the left side of the crushing housing 10 and the circular groove is sealed. At this time, the crushing disc 20 is inside the screen cylinder 21.

[0036] After tea oil seeds are placed into the feed hopper 61, they will enter the screen cylinder 21 along the feed pipe 60. Then, the first motor 22 can drive the crushing disc 20 to rotate, so that the tea oil seeds can be crushed by the rotating crushing disc 20. Tea oil seeds crushed to a certain size will pass through the screen cylinder 21 and be discharged along the discharge chute 12.

[0037] The anti-clogging structure is provided on the surface of the crushing housing 10, which includes an arc-shaped cover 30 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crushing housing 10, a rotating shaft 31 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover 30, a rubber striking strip 32 fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 31, and a drive assembly provided on the left side of the equipment housing for driving the rotating ring 14 to rotate.

[0038] The inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped cover 30 is provided with a through groove that communicates with the inside of the crushing shell 10, and the surface of the rubber striking strip 32 overlaps with the surface of the screen cylinder 21. A second motor 33 that can drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-shaped cover 30. Driving the second motor 33 can drive the rotating shaft 31 and the rubber striking strip 32 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotating rubber striking strip 32 can be used to strike the screen cylinder 21.

[0039] The drive assembly includes a spur gear ring 40 fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating ring 14, and a spur gear 41 rotatably mounted on the left side of the arc-shaped cover 30. The right end of the spur gear 41 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 31. The spur gear 41 meshes with the spur gear ring 40 for transmission. When the rotating shaft 31 rotates, it will drive the spur gear 41 to rotate. By using the meshing transmission between the spur gear 41 and the spur gear ring 40, the rotating ring 14 and the screen cylinder 21 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that different positions of the screen cylinder 21 can contact the rubber striking strip 32 one by one.

[0040] Compared with existing technologies, this device uses rubber striking strips 32 to strike the screen cylinder 21, and the rotating screen cylinder 21 can strike the screen cylinder 21 comprehensively, thereby knocking out the tea oil seeds that are blocked in the mesh of the screen cylinder 21, thus avoiding the clogging of the screen cylinder 21 and improving the crushing efficiency of tea oil seeds.

[0041] Specifically, the working principle and operation method of this utility model are as follows:

[0042] First, put the tea oil seeds into the feed funnel 61. The tea oil seeds will enter the screen cylinder 21 along the feed pipe 60.

[0043] The first motor 22 can drive the crushing disc 20 to rotate, so that the tea oil seeds can be crushed by the rotating crushing disc 20. The tea oil seeds crushed to a certain size will pass through the screen cylinder 21 and be discharged along the discharge chute 12.

[0044] The second motor 33 drives the rotating shaft 31, spur gear 41, and rubber striking strip 32 to rotate synchronously. The spur gear 41 meshes with the spur ring 40 to drive the rotating ring 14 and the screen cylinder 21 to rotate synchronously. When the screen cylinder 21 rotates, different positions of the screen cylinder 21 will contact the rubber striking strip 32 one by one. The rotating rubber striking strip 32 can then strike the screen cylinder 21, knocking out the tea oil seeds that are blocked in the mesh of the screen cylinder 21, thus preventing the screen cylinder 21 from becoming clogged.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for tea oil processing, characterized in that, include: The equipment housing includes a crushing shell (10), a support leg (11) fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing shell (10), a material leakage groove (12) opened on the inner bottom wall of the crushing shell (10), and a sealing cover provided on the left side of the crushing shell (10). The sealing cover is composed of a flange (13), a rotating ring (14) rotatably installed on the inner wall of the flange (13), and a cover plate (15) rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring (14). The crushing structure is disposed inside the crushing housing (10), which includes a crushing blade (20) rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the crushing housing (10), a screen cylinder (21) disposed on the inner wall of the crushing housing (10), and a first motor (22) fixedly mounted on the right side of the crushing housing (10) for driving the crushing blade (20) to rotate, and the left end of the screen cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating ring (14); The anti-clogging structure is provided on the surface of the crushing shell (10), which includes an arc-shaped cover (30) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crushing shell (10), a rotating shaft (31) rotatably installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover (30), a rubber striking strip (32) fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (31), and a drive assembly provided on the left side of the equipment housing for driving the rotating ring (14) to rotate. The feeding structure is located on the left side of the cover plate (15) and is used to feed material into the crushing shell (10).

2. The tea oil processing raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a spur ring (40) fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating ring (14) and a spur gear (41) rotatably mounted on the left side of the arc-shaped cover (30), with the right end of the spur gear (41) fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (31).

3. The tea oil processing raw material crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spur gear (41) meshes with the spur ring (40) for transmission.

4. The tea oil processing raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (33) capable of driving the rotating shaft (31) to rotate is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-shaped cover (30).

5. The tea oil processing raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped cover (30) is provided with a through groove that communicates with the inside of the crushing shell (10), and the surface of the rubber striking strip (32) overlaps with the surface of the screen cylinder (21).

6. The tea oil processing raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the crushing shell (10) is provided with a circular groove for the screen cylinder (21) to pass through, and the surface of the flange (13) is threaded with mounting bolts (50). The left side of the crushing shell (10) is provided with threaded holes that are compatible with the mounting bolts (50).

7. The tea oil processing raw material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure includes a feeding pipe (60) fixedly installed on the left side of the cover plate (15), a feeding funnel (61) fixedly installed at one end of the feeding pipe (60), and a support rod (62) fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding pipe (60).

8. The tea oil processing raw material crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the support rod (62) away from the feed pipe (60) is fixedly connected to the left side of the flange (13).