Classification device for refining oil from organic wastes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a classifying device for refining oil from organic wastes, relates to the field of organic wastes, solves the problem that the existing device is difficult to efficiently classify the organic wastes as required, and adopts the following scheme that the classifying device comprises a classifying mechanism, the classifying mechanism comprises a material box and a support table, and a material distributing mechanism is arranged at the top of the material box; the material distributing mechanism comprises a feeding table and a material mixing table at the bottom end of the feeding table, the feeding table is used for inputting various organic wastes, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material mixing table, a rotating seat arranged on the top surface of the material mixing table is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a guide mechanism is mounted on the rotating seat in a clamping manner; according to the classifying device for organic waste oil refining, through the arrangement of the material distributing mechanism structure, the rotating position of the guiding mechanism can be conveniently adjusted by controlling the driving motor, so that all sets of organic waste can be conveniently conveyed into all sets of material conveying channels below according to requirements, and the organic waste of different specifications can be efficiently classified according to the requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic waste technology, specifically to a sorting device for refining organic waste. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demand for the resource utilization of organic waste, different types of organic waste need to be adapted to different treatment processes due to differences in composition and characteristics: agricultural organic waste is suitable for composting, oily waste is more suitable for oil refining, and food processing waste oil needs to be specially refined.

[0003] A search revealed that patent application number 202120623999.0 discloses a solid organic waste screening device, belonging to the technical field of organic waste treatment devices. Specifically, it includes a storage tank and a screen. The storage tank has an inlet for waste to enter, and the screen is fixed inside the storage tank, located below the inlet. The screen is used to screen the waste entering the storage tank from the inlet. The storage tank has an outlet below the screen, and a cover to seal the inlet. This treatment solution classifies organic waste, facilitating downstream processing and reducing the maintenance costs of downstream processing equipment.

[0004] With the continuous development of organic waste treatment technology, screening devices are often used for the preliminary screening of organic waste due to their simple structure and convenient operation. For example, in agricultural straw treatment, screens can separate impurities from the crushed straw; in kitchen waste treatment, they can screen out large pieces of solid waste. However, such applications are limited to the level of screening based on the physical particle size.

[0005] Current technologies only allow for mechanical screening, lacking the ability to identify and classify organic waste based on its chemical properties and biological characteristics. This prevents the precise classification of complex and diverse organic wastes such as agricultural straw, kitchen waste, and industrial waste oil according to subsequent processing needs. This technological gap leads to inefficient subsequent processing, hindering the full realization of the resource value of organic waste and restricting the development of refined and efficient organic waste treatment.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a sorting device for refining organic waste. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a sorting device for organic waste refining, which solves the problem that existing devices are unable to efficiently sort organic waste according to requirements.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a sorting device for refining organic waste, including a sorting mechanism, the sorting mechanism including a material box and a support on the bottom front side, two sets of partitions are provided on the material box and the support, the two sets of partitions divide the support and the material box into three sets of conveying channels, and a material distribution mechanism is provided on the top of the material box.

[0009] The material distribution mechanism includes a feeding platform and a mixing platform at its bottom. The feeding platform is used to input various organic wastes. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing platform. The output end of the drive motor is a rotating seat set on the top surface of the mixing platform, and a guide mechanism is clamped on the rotating seat.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top side of the rotating seat is provided with a triangular slot, and the guiding mechanism includes a sleeve and a guide plate fixedly installed at its front end, wherein the sleeve is a triangular sleeve that is adapted to the specifications and shape of the rotating seat.

[0011] The triangular sleeve of the sleeve makes it easy to mount the guide mechanism on the output end of the drive motor, so that the drive motor can drive the guide plate to rotate and classify different types of organic waste according to the needs.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer end of the guide plate is disposed on the bottom side of the connection between the feeding platform and the mixing platform;

[0013] The guide plate design facilitates the transport of various organic wastes to the left, right, and middle conveying channels on the bottom side according to their type, ensuring effective sorting and conveying.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two sets of inclined frames are fixedly welded to the left and right ends of the material box and the bottom side of the support, and the inclined frames are inclined triangular frames.

[0015] The inclined frame design facilitates efficient support of the sorting mechanism and the material distribution mechanism from the bottom, ensuring their stability during normal operation.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a front baffle plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the support, and three sets of cylinder assemblies located at the end of the material conveying channel are fixedly installed on the front baffle plate.

[0017] The front baffle plate prevents organic waste from being discharged outwards and allows for the installation of cylinder components.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output shaft of the cylinder assembly is disposed inside the material conveying channel, and a push plate that is clamped in the material conveying channel is fixedly connected to the outer end of the output shaft of the cylinder assembly.

[0019] The push plate is designed to facilitate the pushing of sorted organic waste from the support platform into the hopper by the cylinder assembly, ensuring the sorting effect.

[0020] This invention provides a sorting device for refining organic waste into oil. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] This organic waste sorting device for oil refining, through the design of the sorting mechanism, facilitates the adjustment of the rotation position of the guide mechanism by controlling the drive motor, thereby enabling the efficient sorting of organic waste of different specifications according to demand. This solves the problem that existing devices are unable to efficiently sort organic waste according to demand.

[0022] In addition, the cylinder assembly can drive the push plate down as needed, thereby pushing the organic waste inside the support into the hopper, ensuring the conveying effect. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top side structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Sorting mechanism; 11. Material bin; 12. Support; 13. Partition; 14. Material conveying channel; 15. Inclined frame; 16. Front baffle plate; 2. Material distribution mechanism; 21. Feeding platform; 22. Mixing platform; 23. Rotary seat; 24. Drive motor; 3. Cylinder assembly; 4. Guiding mechanism; 41. Sleeve; 42. Guide plate; 5. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a sorting device for refining organic waste, including a sorting mechanism 1. The sorting mechanism 1 includes a material box 11 and a support 12 at its front bottom. Two sets of partitions 13 are provided on the material box 11 and the support 12. The two sets of partitions 13 separate the support 12 and the material box 11 into three sets of conveying channels 14. A material distribution mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the material box 11. The material distribution mechanism 2 includes a feeding platform 21 and a mixing platform 22 at its bottom. The feeding platform 21 is used to input various organic wastes. A drive motor 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing platform 22. The output end of the drive motor 24 is a rotating seat 23 set on the top surface of the mixing platform 22. A guide mechanism 4 is clamped on the rotating seat 23.

[0030] The organic waste sorting device for oil refining, through the setting of the material sorting mechanism 2, facilitates the adjustment of the rotation position of the guide mechanism 4 by controlling the drive motor 24, thereby facilitating the conveying of each group of organic waste to the lower material conveying channels 14 according to the needs. This enables efficient sorting of organic waste of different specifications according to the needs, solving the problem that existing devices are unable to efficiently sort organic waste according to the needs.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] The top side of the rotary seat 23 is provided with a triangular slot. The guide mechanism 4 includes a sleeve 41 and a guide plate 42 fixedly installed at its front end. The sleeve 41 is a triangular sleeve that matches the specifications and shape of the rotary seat 23. The triangular sleeve of the sleeve 41 facilitates the mounting of the guide mechanism 4 on the output end of the drive motor 24, so that the drive motor 24 can drive the guide plate 42 to rotate and classify different types of organic waste according to requirements.

[0033] The outer end of the guide plate 42 is located on the bottom side of the connection between the feeding platform 21 and the mixing platform 22. The guide plate 42 is designed to facilitate the transport of various organic wastes to the left, right and middle conveying channels 14 on the bottom side according to the type of waste, thus ensuring the classified conveying effect.

[0034] Two sets of inclined frames 15 are fixedly welded to the left and right ends of the bottom side of the material box 11 and the support 12, and the inclined frames 15 are inclined triangular frames; the inclined frames 15 facilitate efficient support of the sorting mechanism 1 and the material distribution mechanism 2 on it from the bottom side, ensuring the stability of them during normal operation.

[0035] A front baffle plate 16 is fixedly installed at the front end of the support 12, and three sets of cylinder assemblies 3 located at the end of the material conveying channel 14 are fixedly installed on the front baffle plate 16. The front baffle plate 16 is designed to prevent organic waste from being discharged outwards, while also allowing the cylinder assemblies 3 to be installed accordingly.

[0036] The output shaft of the cylinder assembly 3 is located inside the conveying channel 14, and the outer end of the output shaft of the cylinder assembly 3 is fixedly connected to a push plate 5 that is clamped in the conveying channel 14; wherein, the push plate 5 is set so that the classified organic waste can be pushed from the support 12 to the material box 11 by the cylinder assembly 3, thus ensuring the classification effect.

[0037] In addition, the cylinder assembly 3 can drive the push plate 5 to move down as needed, thereby pushing the organic waste inside the support 12 into the material box 11, ensuring the conveying effect.

[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the device is required to work, various organic wastes are transported from the top of the material distribution mechanism 2 to it, and the drive motor 24 is turned on to drive the guide mechanism 4 to rotate according to the type requirements. Various organic wastes are classified and transported according to the requirements and transported to the corresponding material conveying channel 14. Then, the cylinder assembly 3 is turned on to drive the push plate 5 to move down, and the organic wastes in the material conveying channel 14 are squeezed and pushed into the material box 11 to ensure the classification and conveying effect.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A sorting device for refining organic waste into oil, characterized in that: The system includes a sorting mechanism (1), which includes a material box (11) and a support (12) on its front bottom side. Two sets of partitions (13) are provided on the material box (11) and the support (12). The two sets of partitions (13) separate the support (12) and the material box (11) into three sets of conveying channels (14). The top of the material box (11) is provided with a material distribution mechanism (2). The material distribution mechanism (2) includes a feeding platform (21) and a mixing platform (22) at its bottom. The feeding platform (21) is used to input various organic wastes. A drive motor (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing platform (22). The output end of the drive motor (24) is a rotating seat (23) set on the top surface of the mixing platform (22), and a guide mechanism (4) is clamped on the rotating seat (23).

2. The sorting device for organic waste oil refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the rotating base (23) is provided with a triangular slot, and the guide mechanism (4) includes a sleeve (41) and a guide plate (42) fixedly installed at its front end, and the sleeve (41) is a triangular sleeve that is adapted to the specifications and shape of the rotating base (23).

3. The sorting device for organic waste oil refining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the guide plate (42) is located on the bottom side of the connection between the feeding platform (21) and the mixing platform (22).

4. The sorting device for organic waste oil refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material box (11) and the support (12) are fixedly welded with two sets of inclined frames (15) at their left and right ends, and the inclined frames (15) are inclined triangular frames.

5. The sorting device for organic waste oil refining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the support (12) is fixedly installed with a front baffle plate (16), and three sets of cylinder assemblies (3) located at the end of the material conveying channel (14) are fixedly installed on the front baffle plate (16).

6. The sorting device for organic waste oil refining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the cylinder assembly (3) is located inside the material conveying channel (14), and the outer end of the output shaft of the cylinder assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a push plate (5) that is clamped in the material conveying channel (14).

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