Backbone water net gate anti-siltation sewage disposal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gate sewage disposal, and particularly discloses a backbone water net gate anti-silting sewage disposal device which comprises a gate mechanism which comprises a set of bases, a supporting assembly fixedly installed between the bases and a gate body installed on the supporting assembly. The material gathering mechanism comprises a group of material gathering assemblies rotationally connected to the supporting assembly through bearings, and a driving assembly used for driving the group of material gathering assemblies to rotate relatively; the first motor is started, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the first belt wheel, the belt and the second belt wheel, the two driving bevel gears on the rotating shaft are meshed with the two driven bevel gears to drive the two rotating rods to rotate, and the two rotating rods drive the two material gathering plates to rotate in the direction close to each other respectively; the two material gathering plates are cooperated to gather silt and sundries in water flow to a material gathering area near the gate, and due to the gathering effect, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the energy loss is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gate anti-siltation and cleaning technology, specifically a backbone water network gate anti-siltation and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] In key water network systems such as water conservancy hubs, reservoirs, and canals, the normal operation of gates is crucial for water level regulation and flow control. However, during long-term use, gates are susceptible to the impact and accumulation of silt, sand, and debris carried by water flow, leading to sedimentation in the gate and gate slot area. This not only increases gate wear and shortens its service life but may also cause gate jamming or damage, affecting the safe operation of hydraulic structures. Therefore, devices to prevent gate sedimentation and automatically clean the gates are needed.

[0003] Traditional dredging methods mainly include manual cleaning and mechanical grab bucket excavation, but these methods are not very effective at accumulating silt and debris in water flow. Since the silt is usually in a dispersed state, a lot of time and energy are required to process it, which leads to a decrease in dredging efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a backwater network gate anti-siltation and cleaning device to solve the problem that existing cleaning devices are ineffective at accumulating silt and debris in water flow, and that the cleaning process requires a lot of time and energy to process because the silt is usually in a dispersed state, thus reducing the cleaning efficiency.

[0005] A backwater network gate anti-siltation and cleaning device includes: a gate mechanism, including a set of bases, a support assembly fixedly installed between the set of bases, and a gate body installed on the support assembly;

[0006] The material gathering mechanism includes a set of material gathering components rotatably connected to the support assembly via bearings, and a drive assembly for driving the set of material gathering components to rotate relative to each other;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a barrel assembly mounted on the support assembly and a cleaning component mounted on the barrel assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected between a set of bases, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the side of the support frame near the top, a base plate fixedly connected to the side of the support frame near the bottom, and two sets of mounting blocks fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, one set of the aggregate assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to two sets of mounting blocks via bearings, a driven bevel gear fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and an aggregate plate fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame via a bearing. A pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A belt is fitted around the outside of both pulleys. A set of driving bevel gears is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the driving bevel gears mesh with the driven bevel gears.

[0011] Preferably, the barrel assembly includes a barrel body fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a material gathering hood fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body, the material gathering hood being funnel-shaped, and a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the side of the barrel body near the top.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body. The output end of the second motor extends into the interior of the barrel body and is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral shaft. The other end of the spiral shaft is rotatably connected to the base plate via a bearing. Spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral shaft, and several water-permeable holes are provided on the spiral blades.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model starts a motor, which drives a rotating shaft to rotate via a pulley, a belt, and a second pulley. Two active bevel gears on the rotating shaft mesh with two driven bevel gears, driving two rotating rods to rotate. The two rotating rods drive two material-gathering plates to rotate in a direction that brings them closer to each other. At this time, the two material-gathering plates work together to gather mud, sand, and debris in the water flow to the material-gathering area near the gate. This gathering effect not only improves the cleaning efficiency but also reduces energy consumption.

[0015] 2. This utility model starts the second motor, which drives the spiral shaft and spiral blades to rotate. The water-permeable holes on the spiral blades allow water to flow freely, while the mud and debris move upward along the spiral shaft under the push of the spiral blades, forming a vertically upward solid-liquid separation channel. Finally, the separated mud and debris are discharged from the discharge pipe, completing the cleaning process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material gathering mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Gate mechanism; 11. Base; 12. Support assembly; 121. Support frame; 122. Fixing frame; 123. Base plate; 124. Mounting block; 13. Gate body; 2. Material gathering mechanism; 21. Material gathering assembly; 211. Rotating rod; 212. Driven bevel gear; 213. Material gathering plate; 22. Drive assembly; 221. Motor 1; 222. Rotating shaft; 223. Belt; 224. Driving bevel gear; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Barrel assembly; 311. Barrel body; 312. Material gathering hood; 313. Discharge pipe; 32. Cleaning assembly; 321. Motor 2; 322. Spiral shaft; 323. Spiral blade. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown:

[0023] Example 1: This utility model provides a backwater network gate anti-siltation and cleaning device, including: a gate mechanism 1, including a set of bases 11, a support component 12 fixedly installed between the set of bases 11, and a gate body 13 installed on the support component 12;

[0024] The material gathering mechanism 2 includes a set of material gathering components 21 rotatably connected to the support assembly 12 via bearings, and a drive assembly 22 for driving the set of material gathering components 21 to rotate relative to each other;

[0025] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a barrel assembly 31 mounted on the support assembly 12 and a cleaning assembly 32 mounted on the barrel assembly 31.

[0026] Specifically, the support assembly 12 includes a support frame 121 fixedly connected between a set of bases 11. A fixing frame 122 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 121 near the top, and a base plate 123 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 121 near the bottom. Two sets of mounting blocks 124 are also fixedly connected to the support frame 121.

[0027] Specifically, a set of material-aggregating components 21 includes a rotating rod 211 rotatably connected to two sets of mounting blocks 124 via bearings. A driven bevel gear 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 211, and a material-aggregating plate 213 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 211.

[0028] Specifically, the drive assembly 22 includes a motor 221 and a shaft 222. The motor 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 11. A pulley 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 221. The shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the support frame 121 through a bearing. A pulley 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft 222. A belt 223 is fitted on the outside of both pulleys 1 and 2. A set of driving bevel gears 224 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft 222. The driving bevel gears 224 and the driven bevel gears 212 mesh with each other.

[0029] As can be seen from the above, when in use, motor 221 is started first. Motor 221 drives shaft 222 to rotate through pulley 1, belt 223 and pulley 2. The two driving bevel gears 224 on shaft 222 mesh with the two driven bevel gears 212, driving the two rotating rods 211 to rotate. The two rotating rods 211 respectively drive the two material gathering plates 213 to rotate in a direction closer to each other. At this time, the two material gathering plates 213 work together to gather the mud and debris in the water flow to the material gathering area near the gate. This gathering effect not only improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces energy consumption, but also saves time and energy for dealing with dispersed silt. Then, the cleaning component 32 is started to guide the silt and debris into the barrel component 31 and discharge it smoothly, thereby clearing the mud and debris in the gate area.

[0030] Example 2: This example is basically the same as the previous example, except that the barrel assembly 31 includes a barrel body 311 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 122, a material gathering cover 312 fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 311, the material gathering cover 312 is funnel-shaped, and a discharge pipe 313 is fixedly connected to the side of the barrel body 311 near the top.

[0031] Specifically, the cleaning component 32 includes a second motor 321 fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 311. The output end of the second motor 321 extends into the interior of the barrel body 311 and is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral shaft 322. The other end of the spiral shaft 322 is rotatably connected to the base plate 123 via a bearing. Spiral blades 323 are fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral shaft 322, and several water-permeable holes are provided on the spiral blades 323.

[0032] As can be seen from the above, when the material gathering plate 213 gathers the mud, sand and debris near the material gathering hood 312, the second motor 321 is started. The second motor 321 drives the spiral shaft 322 and the spiral blades 323 to rotate. The water permeable holes on the spiral blades 323 allow water to flow freely, while the mud, sand and debris move upward along the spiral shaft 322 under the push of the spiral blades 323, forming a vertically upward solid-liquid separation channel. Finally, the separated mud, sand and debris are discharged from the discharge pipe 313, completing the cleaning process.

[0033] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections also use conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here. Any content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. "A plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0038] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for preventing siltation and cleaning debris from gates in a backbone water network, characterized in that, include: The gate mechanism (1) includes a set of bases (11), a support assembly (12) fixedly installed between the set of bases (11), and a gate body (13) installed on the support assembly (12); The material gathering mechanism (2) includes a set of material gathering components (21) rotatably connected to the support assembly (12) via bearings, and a drive assembly (22) for driving the set of material gathering components (21) to rotate relative to each other; The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a barrel assembly (31) mounted on the support assembly (12) and a cleaning assembly (32) mounted on the barrel assembly (31).

2. The anti-siltation and cleaning device for backbone water network gates as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (12) includes a support frame (121) fixedly connected between a set of bases (11), a fixing frame (122) fixedly connected to the side of the support frame (121) near the top, a base plate (123) fixedly connected to the side of the support frame (121) near the bottom, and two sets of mounting blocks (124) fixedly connected to the support frame (121).

3. The anti-siltation and cleaning device for backbone water network gates as described in claim 2, characterized in that, One set of the aggregate assembly (21) includes a rotating rod (211) rotatably connected to two sets of mounting blocks (124) via bearings. A driven bevel gear (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (211), and an aggregate plate (213) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (211).

4. The anti-siltation and cleaning device for backbone water network gates as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The drive assembly (22) includes a motor (221) and a rotating shaft (222). The motor (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11). A pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (221). The rotating shaft (222) is rotatably connected to the support frame (121) through a bearing. A pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (222). A belt (223) is fitted on the outside of the pulleys. A set of driving bevel gears (224) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (222). The driving bevel gears (224) and the driven bevel gears (212) mesh with each other.

5. The anti-siltation and cleaning device for backbone water network gates as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The barrel assembly (31) includes a barrel body (311) fixedly connected to a fixed frame (122). The bottom of the barrel body (311) is fixedly connected to a material gathering cover (312), which is horn-shaped. The barrel body (311) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (313) on the side near the top.

6. The anti-siltation and cleaning device for backbone water network gates as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning component (32) includes a second motor (321) fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body (311). The output end of the second motor (321) extends into the interior of the barrel body (311) and is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral shaft (322). The other end of the spiral shaft (322) is rotatably connected to the base plate (123) via a bearing. Spiral blades (323) are fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral shaft (322), and several water-permeable holes are provided on the spiral blades (323).

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