Medical instrument air tightness detection device

By designing an automated lifting and clamping mechanism, combined with an air pump and a micro differential pressure sensor, the problem of low efficiency in existing medicine bottle airtightness testing has been solved, achieving efficient and accurate airtightness testing.

CN224202675UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05JUNGAR BANNER CENT FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JUNGAR BANNER CENT FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for testing the airtightness of medicine bottles rely on manual operation, which is inefficient and labor-intensive, especially since medicine bottles float in water and require manual pressing.

Method used

A medical device airtightness testing device was designed, which includes a lifting mechanism, a locking mechanism, and a sealing mechanism. It automatically lifts and clamps the medicine bottle and uses an air pump and a micro-differential pressure sensor for accurate testing.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated, rapid, and stable clamping of medicine bottles, improves detection efficiency, ensures the accuracy and efficiency of detection, and prevents the intrusion of external impurities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air tightness detection device for medical instruments. The air tightness detection device comprises a water tank and an outer frame. Through the design of the lifting mechanism, the vertical movement of the L-shaped lifting plate and the locking mechanism is realized, so that a user can conveniently place a medicine bottle at a specified position or send the medicine bottle into a water tank for detection; through the design of the locking mechanism and the ingenious cooperation of components such as a shifting plate, a circular plate, a sliding block II, a connecting plate II and a sliding rod, the rapid clamping and fixing of a medicine bottle are realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the stability of the medicine bottle in the detection process is also ensured; through cooperative use of the sealing mechanism, the air pump and the micro differential pressure sensor, accurate and efficient air tightness detection of the medical instrument is realized, the sealing mechanism ensures that a medicine bottle is completely sealed and external impurities are prevented from invading, the air pump provides stable air pressure, and the micro differential pressure sensor sensitively monitors air pressure difference to ensure that any tiny leakage can be found in time; and the requirements of workers are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a medical device airtightness testing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of medical devices, medicine bottles are a common type of medical device. A medicine bottle is a container that can isolate gas from the outside temperature or isolate external bacteria. Therefore, it is crucial to test the airtightness of medicine bottles.

[0003] However, the existing method for testing the airtightness of medicine bottles usually involves placing the medicine bottle in water to observe whether air bubbles appear. This requires manually placing the medicine bottle in the water, which is time-consuming and inefficient. Since the medicine bottle will float in the water, it needs to be manually pressed down, making the test quite laborious. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a medical device airtightness testing device. This technical solution solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing method of testing the airtightness of medicine bottles usually involves placing the medicine bottle in water to observe whether air bubbles appear. This requires manually placing the medicine bottle in the water, which is time-consuming and inefficient. Since the medicine bottle floats in the water, it needs to be manually pressed down, making the test laborious.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A medical device airtightness testing device includes a water tank and an outer frame. Wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank. The outer frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank. Two sets of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame. A lifting mechanism is provided between the two sets of fixing plates. An L-shaped lifting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting mechanism. Several sets of connecting plates are linearly connected to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate. A locking mechanism is provided on the front side of each connecting plate. A sealing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the locking mechanism and on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate. A third fixing plate is also fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate. An air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the third fixing plate. A third connecting plate is provided between the locking mechanism and the sealing mechanism. One end of the third connecting plate is connected to the L-shaped lifting plate, and a micro-differential pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the other end of the third connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a drive motor fixedly installed on the top of the upper fixed plate, a threaded rod rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed plates, the output end of the drive motor extending between the two sets of fixed plates and fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and two sets of fixed rods also fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed plates.

[0008] Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the threaded rod is threaded with a movable block, the movable block slides with both sets of fixed rods, the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate is provided with a through groove, the outer surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with a slider, the slider extends through the through groove to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a housing, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the outer surface of the housing, a bending tension spring is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped groove, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the inner side of the housing, and several fixing strips are fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, each of the fixing strips has a second sliding groove on its outer surface, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the end of each fixing strip away from the outer shell. A lever plate is slidably connected in the arc groove, and the lever plate is fixedly connected to a bending tension spring. A circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lever plate.

[0011] Preferably, the circular plate is slidably connected inside the first slide groove. The top of the circular plate has a polygonal slide groove three, and the middle of the circular plate has a through groove two. The slide groove three is slidably connected to the inside of the slide block two. The upper side of the slide block two is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slide block two, and the upper side of the connecting plate two is fixedly connected to the slide rod. The slide rod is slidably connected inside the slide groove two.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a fixed plate two fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate, a telescopic rod and a thrust spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate two, the thrust spring being sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic rod, and a movable plate fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod and the thrust spring away from the fixed plate two.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate is further provided with a sliding groove four, and a slider three is slidably connected inside the sliding groove four. The slider three is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. Ventilation grooves are provided in the middle of both the sealing plate and the movable plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a medical device airtightness testing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the design of a lifting mechanism, enables the L-shaped lifting plate and locking mechanism to move up and down, thereby facilitating users to place medicine bottles in designated positions or send them into water tanks for testing.

[0016] 2. This utility model, through the design of the locking mechanism and the ingenious cooperation of components such as the lever plate, circular plate, slider II, connecting plate II, and sliding rod, achieves rapid clamping and fixing of medicine bottles, which not only simplifies the operation process and improves work efficiency, but also ensures the stability of medicine bottles during the testing process.

[0017] 3. This utility model achieves accurate and efficient detection of the airtightness of medical devices through the combined use of a sealing mechanism, an air pump, and a micro differential pressure sensor. The sealing mechanism ensures that the medicine bottle is completely sealed to prevent the intrusion of external impurities, the air pump provides stable air pressure, and the micro differential pressure sensor sensitively monitors air pressure differences to ensure that any tiny leaks can be detected in time, thus meeting the needs of staff. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the connecting plate and the locking mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] The numbers on the map are:

[0025] 1. Water tank; 101. Wheel body;

[0026] 2. External frame; 3. Fixing plate one;

[0027] 4. Lifting mechanism; 401. Drive motor; 402. Threaded rod; 403. Fixed rod; 404. Moving block; 405. Through slot one; 406. Slider one;

[0028] 5. L-shaped lifting platform; 6. Connecting plate one;

[0029] 7. Locking mechanism; 701. Housing; 702. Arc groove; 703. Bending tension spring; 704. Slide groove one; 705. Fixing strip; 706. Slide groove two; 707. Circular ring plate; 708. Paddle plate; 709. Circular plate; 710. Slide groove three; 711. Through groove two; 712. Slider two; 713. Connecting plate two; 714. Slide rod;

[0030] 8. Sealing mechanism; 801. Fixed plate two; 802. Telescopic rod; 803. Thrust spring; 804. Movable plate; 805. Slide groove four; 806. Slider three; 807. Sealing plate; 808. Vent groove;

[0031] 9. Fixed plate three; 10. Air pump; 11. Connecting plate three; 12. Micro differential pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a medical device airtightness testing device includes a water tank 1 and an outer frame 2. Wheels 101 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank 1. The outer frame 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank 1. Two sets of fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame 2. A lifting mechanism 4 is arranged between the two sets of fixing plates 3. An L-shaped lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting mechanism 4. Several sets of connecting plates 6 are linearly connected to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate 5. A locking mechanism 7 is provided on the front side of each connecting plate 6. The lifting mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 401 fixedly installed on the top of the upper fixing plate 3. The two sets of fixing plates 3... A threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed plates 3. The output end of the drive motor 401 extends between the two sets of fixed plates 3 and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 402. Two sets of fixed rods 403 are also fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed plates 3. A moving block 404 is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the threaded rod 402. The moving block 404 slides with both sets of fixed rods 403. A through groove 405 is opened on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate 5. A slider 406 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving block 404. The slider 406 extends through the through groove 405 to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped lifting plate 5.

[0034] In this scheme, the device is first moved to a designated location by the wheel 101 and an appropriate amount of water is injected into the water tank 1. Then, the drive motor 401 is turned on, and the drive motor 401 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate. The moving block 404 is moved by the guidance of the two sets of fixed rods 403. Then, the L-shaped lifting plate 5 is moved up or down by the slider 406. Thus, several sets of locking mechanisms 7 on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate 5 are moved to a position that is convenient for the user to install the medicine bottle, or the L-shaped lifting plate 5 drives the medicine bottle fixed by the locking mechanism 7 into the water tank 1 for airtightness testing.

[0035] Locking mechanism 7 includes a housing 701, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to connecting plate 6. An arc-shaped groove 702 is formed on the outer surface of housing 701, and a bending tension spring 703 is fixedly connected within the arc-shaped groove 702. A sliding groove 704 is also formed in the middle of the inner side of housing 701. Several fixing strips 705 are fixedly connected to the inner side of housing 701. Each fixing strip 705 has a sliding groove 706 on its outer surface. A circular ring plate 707 is fixedly connected to the end of each fixing strip 705 away from housing 701. A lever 708 is slidably connected within the arc-shaped groove 702. Furthermore, the lever 708 is fixedly connected to the bending tension spring 703, and a circular plate 709 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lever 708. The circular plate 709 is slidably connected inside the first slide groove 704. A polygonal slide groove 710 is opened at the top of the circular plate 709, and a through groove 711 is opened in the middle of the circular plate 709. Sliding sliders 712 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 710. A connecting plate 713 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding slider 712. A sliding rod 714 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate 713. The sliding rod 714 is slidably connected inside the second slide groove 706.

[0036] In this design, when the medicine bottle enters the outer casing 701 from top to bottom, the lever 708 is first activated. The lever 708 drives the circular plate 709 to slide in the first slide groove 704, thereby driving the second slider 712 to slide in the third slide groove 710. Each second slider 712 then drives the second connecting plate 713 to rotate outward, and the sliding rod 714 on each second connecting plate 713 slides with the second slide groove 706. At this time, the second connecting plate 713 is in an open state, and the medicine bottle can pass through the circular ring plate 707 and the second through groove 711 and abut against the bottom of the L-shaped lifting plate 5. Then, the lever 708 is released, and the lever 708 is subjected to the bending tension spring 703, thereby causing the second connecting plate 713 to close again, thus completing the clamping and fixing of the medicine bottle.

[0037] Sealing mechanisms 8 are provided on the upper side of the locking mechanism 7 and on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate 5. A fixing plate 3 9 is also fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate 5. An air pump 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 3 9. A connecting plate 3 11 is provided between the locking mechanism 7 and the sealing mechanism 8. One end of the connecting plate 3 11 is connected to the L-shaped lifting plate 5, and a micro-pressure differential sensor 12 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting plate 3 11. The sealing mechanism 8 includes a fixing plate 2 801 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate 5. A pressure differential sensor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2 801. The telescopic rod 802 and the thrust spring 803 are sleeved on the outer circumference of the telescopic rod 802. The end of the telescopic rod 802 and the thrust spring 803 away from the fixed plate 801 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 804. The outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate 5 is also provided with a sliding groove 805. The sliding block 806 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 805. The sliding block 806 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 804. The bottom of the movable plate 804 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 807. Ventilation grooves 808 are provided in the middle of both the sealing plate 807 and the movable plate 804.

[0038] In this solution, when the medicine bottle is placed inside the locking mechanism 7, the movable plate 804 is first pushed upward. The movable plate 804 drives the slider 3 806 to slide upward along the slide groove 4 805, so that the thrust spring 803 is in a compressed state. Then, the medicine bottle is passed from top to bottom through the differential pressure sensor 12, the annular plate 707 and the through groove 2 711. After the medicine bottle is fixed, the movable plate 804 is released. The movable plate 804 drops due to the thrust of the thrust spring 803, which in turn drives the sealing plate 807 to abut against the opening at the top of the medicine bottle, preventing water from entering the medicine bottle. Then, the lifting mechanism 4 drives the L-shaped lifting plate 5 to descend into the water tank 1. Then, the air pump 10 is turned on. The air pump 10 fills the medicine bottle with appropriate gas through the connecting pipe and the air groove 808. The micro differential pressure sensor 12 can detect the gas discharged from the outer shell of the medicine bottle, thereby completing the detection and alarm of the medicine bottle, meeting the needs of the staff.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this device are as follows: First, the device is moved to a designated location by the wheel 101 and appropriate water is injected into the water tank 1. Then, the drive motor 401 is turned on, and the drive motor 401 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate. The moving block 404 is moved by the guidance of the two sets of fixed rods 403. Then, the L-shaped lifting plate 5 is moved up or down by the slider 406. Thus, several sets of locking mechanisms 7 on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate 5 are moved to a position that is convenient for the user to install the medicine bottle, or the medicine bottle fixed by the locking mechanism 7 is moved into the water tank 1 by the L-shaped lifting plate 5 for airtightness testing.

[0040] When the medicine bottle enters the outer casing 701 from top to bottom, the first step is to move the lever 708. The lever 708 drives the circular plate 709 to slide in the first slide groove 704, thereby driving the second slider 712 to slide in the third slide groove 710. Each second slider 712 drives the second connecting plate 713 to rotate outward, and the sliding rod 714 on each second connecting plate 713 slides with the second slide groove 706. At this time, the second connecting plate 713 is in the open state, and the medicine bottle can pass through the circular ring plate 707 and the second through groove 711 and abut against the bottom of the L-shaped lifting plate 5. Then, the lever 708 is released. The lever 708 is subjected to the bending tension spring 703, thereby causing the second connecting plate 713 to close again, thus completing the clamping and fixing of the medicine bottle.

[0041] When the medicine bottle is placed inside the locking mechanism 7, the movable plate 804 is first pushed upwards. The movable plate 804 drives the slider 3 806 to slide upwards along the slide groove 4 805, so that the thrust spring 803 is in a compressed state. Then, the medicine bottle is passed from top to bottom through the differential pressure sensor 12, the annular plate 707 and the through groove 2 711. After the medicine bottle is fixed, the movable plate 804 is released. The movable plate 804 drops due to the thrust of the thrust spring 803, which in turn drives the sealing plate 807 to abut against the opening at the top of the medicine bottle, preventing water from entering the medicine bottle. Then, the lifting mechanism 4 drives the L-shaped lifting plate 5 to descend into the water tank 1. Then, the air pump 10 is turned on. The air pump 10 fills the medicine bottle with appropriate gas through the connecting pipe and the air groove 808. The micro differential pressure sensor 12 can detect the gas discharged from the outer shell of the medicine bottle, thereby completing the detection and alarm of the medicine bottle, meeting the needs of the staff.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical device airtightness testing device, comprising a water tank (1) and an outer frame (2), characterized in that: The water tank (1) has wheels (101) fixedly installed at the four corners of its bottom. The outer frame (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water tank (1). Two sets of fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame (2). A lifting mechanism (4) is provided between the two sets of fixing plates (3). An L-shaped lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting mechanism (4). Several sets of connecting plates (6) are linearly connected to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate (5). A locking mechanism (7) is provided on the front side of each connecting plate (6). A sealing mechanism (8) is provided on the upper side of the locking mechanism (7) and on the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate (5). A fixing plate three (9) is also fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate (5). An air pump (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate three (9). A connecting plate three (11) is provided between the locking mechanism (7) and the sealing mechanism (8). One end of the connecting plate three (11) is connected to the L-shaped lifting plate (5), and a micro differential pressure sensor (12) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting plate three (11).

2. The medical device airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) includes a drive motor (401) fixedly installed on the top of the upper fixed plate (3), a threaded rod (402) rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed plates (3), the output end of the drive motor (401) extends between the two sets of fixed plates (3) and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (402), and two sets of fixed rods (403) are also fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed plates (3).

3. The medical device airtightness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the threaded rod (402) is threaded with a movable block (404). The movable block (404) slides with both sets of fixed rods (403). The outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate (5) is provided with a through groove (405). The outer surface of the movable block (404) is fixedly connected with a slider (406). The slider (406) extends through the through groove (405) to the front side of the L-shaped lifting plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped lifting plate (5).

4. The medical device airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (7) includes a housing (701), the outer surface of the housing (701) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (6), the outer surface of the housing (701) is provided with an arc groove (702), a bending tension spring (703) is fixedly connected in the arc groove (702), a sliding groove (704) is also provided in the middle of the inner side of the housing (701), and a number of fixing strips (705) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing (701).

5. The medical device airtightness testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of each fixing strip (705) is provided with a sliding groove (706). A circular plate (707) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing strip (705) away from the outer shell (701). A lever plate (708) is slidably connected in the arc groove (702), and the lever plate (708) is fixedly connected to the bending tension spring (703). A circular plate (709) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lever plate (708).

6. The medical device airtightness testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular plate (709) is slidably connected inside the first slide groove (704). The top of the circular plate (709) is provided with a polygonal slide groove three (710), and the middle of the circular plate (709) is provided with a through groove two (711). The slide groove three (710) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide block two (712). The upper side of the second slide block two (712) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate two (713). The upper side of the second connecting plate two (713) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (714). The slide rod (714) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove (706).

7. The medical device airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (8) includes a fixed plate two (801) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate (5). The bottom of the fixed plate two (801) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (802) and a thrust spring (803). The thrust spring (803) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic rod (802). The end of the telescopic rod (802) and the thrust spring (803) away from the fixed plate two (801) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (804).

8. The medical device airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the L-shaped lifting plate (5) is also provided with a sliding groove four (805), and a slider three (806) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove four (805). The slider three (806) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (804). A sealing plate (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (804). A ventilation groove (808) is provided in the middle of both the sealing plate (807) and the movable plate (804).