Heavy trundle walking testing machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of heavy truckles, and particularly relates to a heavy truckle walking testing machine which comprises a base, a mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the base and comprises two vertical plates fixedly connected to the top of the base, a PLC control device is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the vertical plates, and the PLC control device is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other vertical plate. And sliding cylinders are slidably connected into the two vertical plates. A handle is rotated to drive a rotating disc to rotate, so that a first screw rod moves, sliding barrels are driven to move, the two sliding barrels are far away from an experiment wheel, a gear ring is driven to move, an insertion rod is separated from an insertion hole, a rotating ring is driven to be separated from an auxiliary groove at the same time, and the experiment wheel is separated. The experiment wheel can be supported by the stabilizing assembly, so that the experiment wheel can be replaced more conveniently, the time for replacing the experiment wheel is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, experiments of different road conditions can be conveniently carried out on the trundle through replacement of the experiment wheel, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heavy-duty casters, specifically a heavy-duty caster walking test machine. Background Technology

[0002] Casters are an essential component of equipment, enabling movement and greatly facilitating transportation and installation. After production, casters typically undergo performance testing, primarily using a travel testing machine to assess their walking ability.

[0003] The current walking test machine requires the casters to be installed on the machine and then the test wheel to be rotated to simulate the movement of the casters. The casters can also be simulated to walk under load. However, the current test machine can only test the casters on the same type of road conditions and cannot test other road conditions, which is a limitation and cannot meet the current experimental needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The testing machines currently in use can only test casters under the same road conditions and cannot test them under other road conditions, resulting in limitations and failing to meet current experimental needs. The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve this problem is as follows: The heavy-duty caster walking testing machine of this utility model includes a base, and an installation assembly is provided on the top of the base. The installation assembly includes two upright plates fixedly connected to the top of the base. A PLC control device is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the upright plates. Sliding cylinders are slidably connected inside the two upright plates. A toothed ring is rotatably connected inside the sliding cylinder. An insertion rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the toothed ring. A first gear meshes inside the toothed ring. A first transmission rod is fixedly connected inside the first gear. There are two first transmission rods. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the first transmission rod. A first motor is fixedly connected to the end of one of the first transmission rods, and the end of the other first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder. The outside of the first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, an experimental component is provided on the outer side of the toothed ring. The experimental component includes an experimental wheel that abuts against the outer side of the toothed ring. The experimental wheel has two auxiliary grooves inside and an insertion hole inside. The auxiliary grooves are slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring, and the insertion hole is slidably connected to the outer side of the insertion rod.

[0006] Preferably, a movable component is provided on the outside of the slide cylinder. The movable component includes a limiting strip that is slidably connected to the inside of the slide cylinder. The limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inside of the upright plate. A first screw is rotatably connected to the outside of the slide cylinder. The first screw passes through the upright plate and is threadedly connected.

[0007] Preferably, the moving component further includes a turntable fixedly connected to the end of the first screw, and a handle is fixedly connected to the turntable at an eccentric position.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a stabilizing component, the stabilizing component includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, the mounting frame has a placement groove inside, an auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected inside the placement groove, and two ramps are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame, the bottom of the ramps being fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0009] Preferably, a working component is provided on the outer side of the base. The working component includes a second motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. A second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second motor. The end of the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the base. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, the working assembly further includes four third gears meshing with the outer side of the second gear. A second screw is fixedly connected inside the third gear. The bottom of the second screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. The second screw passes through the base and is rotatably connected. A top frame is rotatably connected to the top of the second screw. A pressing frame is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the PLC control device is electrically connected to the second motor and the PLC control device is electrically connected to the first motor.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a handle to rotate a turntable, which in turn rotates a first screw, causing the first screw to move and thus moving the slide cylinders away from the test wheel. This causes the gear ring to move, separating the insertion rod from the insertion hole and simultaneously separating the rotating ring from the auxiliary groove. This allows the test wheel to detach and be supported by a stabilizing component, making test wheel replacement more convenient and reducing replacement time, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, the replacement of the test wheel facilitates testing the caster under different road conditions, enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0014] 2. This utility model pushes the experimental wheel, causing it to move up the slope to the top of the mounting frame and then to the top of the auxiliary wheel, thus facilitating the subsequent installation of the experimental wheel. When the experimental wheel rotates, it drives the auxiliary wheel to rotate, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the experimental wheel. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure in Embodiment 1;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom-view split structure in Example 2;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial component breakdown structure in Embodiment 1;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded internal component structure in Embodiment 1;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal component breakdown structure in Example 1.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. PLC control device; 4. Slide cylinder; 5. Gear ring; 6. Insertion rod; 7. First motor; 8. First transmission rod; 9. First gear; 10. Rotary ring; 11. Experimental wheel; 12. Auxiliary groove; 13. Insertion hole; 14. Limiting strip; 15. First screw; 16. Turntable; 17. Handle; 18. Mounting frame; 19. Placement groove; 20. Auxiliary wheel; 21. Ramp; 22. Second motor; 23. Second transmission rod; 24. Second gear; 25. Third gear; 26. Second screw; 27. Top frame; 28. Pressing frame; 29. ​​Mounting base. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, a heavy-duty caster walking test machine includes a base 1. A mounting assembly is provided on the top of the base 1. The mounting assembly includes two upright plates 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A PLC control device 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the upright plates 2. Slide cylinders 4 are slidably connected inside both upright plates 2. Gear rings 5 ​​are rotatably connected inside the slide cylinders 4. An insertion rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the gear rings 5. A first gear 9 meshes inside the gear rings 5. A first transmission rod 8 is fixedly connected inside the first gear 9. There are two first transmission rods 8. A rotating ring 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first transmission rod 8. A first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the first transmission rods 8. The end of the other first transmission rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide cylinder 4. The outside of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide cylinder 4.

[0025] During operation, by moving the two sliding cylinders 4 away from the experimental wheel 11, the toothed ring 5 is moved, causing the insertion rod 6 to separate from the insertion hole 13. At the same time, the rotating ring 10 is separated from the auxiliary groove 12, thus causing the experimental wheel 11 to detach. The experimental wheel 11 can then be supported by the stabilizing component, making the replacement of the experimental wheel 11 more convenient and reducing the time required, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, the replacement of the experimental wheel 11 facilitates testing the caster under different road conditions, improving the practicality of the device.

[0026] Among them, an experimental component is provided on the outside of the toothed ring 5. The experimental component includes an experimental wheel 11 that abuts against the outside of the toothed ring 5. Two auxiliary grooves 12 are opened inside the experimental wheel 11. An insertion hole 13 is opened inside the experimental wheel 11. The auxiliary grooves 12 are slidably connected to the outside of the rotating ring 10, and the insertion hole 13 is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion rod 6.

[0027] During operation, the insertion rod 6 is inserted into the insertion hole 13, thereby connecting the test wheel 11 to the mounting assembly. This facilitates the rotation of the test wheel 11 by the first motor 7, thus enabling experiments on the caster.

[0028] The slide cylinder 4 is provided with a moving component on its outer side. The moving component includes a limiting strip 14 that is slidably connected to the inside of the slide cylinder 4. The limiting strip 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upright plate 2. A first screw 15 is rotatably connected to the outside of the slide cylinder 4. The first screw 15 passes through the upright plate 2 and is threadedly connected.

[0029] The movable component also includes a turntable 16 fixedly connected to the end of the first screw 15, and a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the turntable 16 at an eccentric position.

[0030] During operation, by turning the handle 17, the turntable 16 is rotated, which in turn rotates the first screw 15, causing the first screw 15 to move, which in turn moves the slide cylinder 4, thus facilitating the disassembly and installation of the experimental wheel 11, and making it convenient to replace the experimental wheel 11 to conduct experiments on different road conditions.

[0031] The base 1 has a stabilizing component on its top, which includes a mounting frame 18 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The mounting frame 18 has a placement groove 19 inside, and an auxiliary wheel 20 is rotatably connected inside the placement groove 19. Two ramps 21 are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame 18, and the bottom of the ramps 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1.

[0032] During operation, by pushing the experimental wheel 11, the experimental wheel 11 is moved up the ramp 21 to the top of the mounting frame 18, and then moved up the auxiliary wheel 20, which facilitates the subsequent installation of the experimental wheel 11.

[0033] When the experimental wheel 11 rotates, it will drive the auxiliary wheel 20 to rotate, thus ensuring the smooth rotation of the experimental wheel 11.

[0034] The PLC control device 3 is electrically connected to the second motor 22 and the PLC control device 3 is electrically connected to the first motor 7.

[0035] During operation, the first motor 7 and the second motor 22 are controlled by the PLC control device 3 to ensure the stable operation of the device.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Please see Figure 2 As shown in the first embodiment, as another implementation of this utility model, a working component is provided on the outside of the base 1. The working component includes a second motor 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1. A second transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second motor 22. The end of the second transmission rod 23 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the base 1. A second gear 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second transmission rod 23.

[0038] The working assembly also includes four third gears 25 meshing with the outer side of the second gear 24. A second screw 26 is fixedly connected inside the third gear 25. The bottom of the second screw 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1. The second screw 26 passes through the base 1 and is rotatably connected. A top frame 27 is rotatably connected to the top of the second screw 26. A pressing frame 28 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw 26. A mounting base 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame 28.

[0039] During operation, the second motor 22 drives the second transmission rod 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the third gear 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the second screw 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the pressing frame 28 to move, which in turn drives the mounting base 29 to move, which in turn drives the casters mounted on the outside of the mounting base 29 to move, so that the casters can abut against the outside of the experimental wheel 11, thus facilitating the experiment on the casters.

[0040] The working principle is as follows: by rotating the handle 17, the turntable 16 rotates, which in turn rotates the first screw 15, causing the first screw 15 to move. This moves the slide cylinder 4, causing the two slide cylinders 4 to move away from the experimental wheel 11. This, in turn, moves the gear ring 5, causing the insertion rod 6 to separate from the insertion hole 13. At the same time, it causes the rotating ring 10 to separate from the auxiliary groove 12, thus causing the experimental wheel 11 to detach. The experimental wheel 11 can then be supported by the stabilizing component, making the replacement of the experimental wheel 11 more convenient and reducing the time required for replacement, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, the replacement of the experimental wheel 11 facilitates testing the caster under different road conditions, improving the practicality of the device.

[0041] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A heavy-duty caster walking test machine, comprising a base (1); Its features are: The base (1) is provided with an installation assembly on its top. The installation assembly includes two upright plates (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A PLC control device (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the upright plates (2). Slide cylinders (4) are slidably connected inside both upright plates (2). A toothed ring (5) is rotatably connected inside the slide cylinder (4). An insertion rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the toothed ring (5). The gear ring (5) is meshed with a first gear (9), and a first transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected inside the first gear (9). There are two first transmission rods (8). A rotating ring (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first transmission rod (8). A first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the first transmission rods (8), and the end of the other first transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide cylinder (4). The outside of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide cylinder (4).

2. The heavy-duty caster walking test machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An experimental assembly is provided on the outside of the toothed ring (5). The experimental assembly includes an experimental wheel (11) that abuts against the outside of the toothed ring (5). Two auxiliary grooves (12) are provided inside the experimental wheel (11). An insertion hole (13) is provided inside the experimental wheel (11). The auxiliary grooves (12) are slidably connected to the outside of the rotating ring (10). The insertion hole (13) is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion rod (6).

3. The heavy-duty caster walking test machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable component is provided on the outside of the slide cylinder (4). The movable component includes a limiting strip (14) that is slidably connected to the inside of the slide cylinder (4). The limiting strip (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upright plate (2). A first screw (15) is rotatably connected to the outside of the slide cylinder (4). The first screw (15) passes through the upright plate (2) and is threadedly connected.

4. The heavy-duty caster walking test machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving component also includes a turntable (16) fixedly connected to the end of the first screw (15), and a handle (17) is fixedly connected to the turntable (16) at an eccentric position.

5. The heavy-duty caster walking test machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a stabilizing component on the top. The stabilizing component includes a mounting frame (18) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The mounting frame (18) has a placement groove (19) inside. An auxiliary wheel (20) is rotatably connected inside the placement groove (19). Two ramps (21) are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame (18). The bottom of the ramps (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

6. The heavy-duty caster walking test machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A working component is provided on the outside of the base (1). The working component includes a second motor (22) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1). A second transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second motor (22). The end of the second transmission rod (23) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the base (1). A second gear (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second transmission rod (23).

7. The heavy-duty caster walking test machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The working assembly also includes four third gears (25) meshing with the outside of the second gear (24). A second screw (26) is fixedly connected inside the third gear (25). The bottom of the second screw (26) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1). The second screw (26) passes through the base (1) and is rotatably connected. A top frame (27) is rotatably connected to the top of the second screw (26). A pressing frame (28) is threadedly connected to the outside of the second screw (26). A mounting base (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame (28).

8. The heavy-duty caster walking test machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PLC control device (3) is electrically connected to the second motor (22), and the PLC control device (3) is electrically connected to the first motor (7).

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