Water-fertilizer integrated fertilizing device for low-temperature-resistant corn planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizing device for low-temperature-resistant corn planting, which comprises a water-fertilizer integrated tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the water-fertilizer integrated tank, a fixed base is arranged at the bottom of the water-fertilizer integrated tank, and a water pump positioned on one side of the water-fertilizer integrated tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed base. A connecting guide pipe is fixedly mounted at a water inlet of the water pump, an irrigation guide pipe is fixedly mounted at a water outlet of the water pump, the other end of the connecting guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side of the water and fertilizer integrated tank, and a filtering assembly convenient to disassemble is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe and the connecting guide pipe. When the filter screen is replaced, a shifting button is rotated, a fixing pin is pulled out, a sealing sleeve is moved away, an arc-shaped sealing plate is taken down, the filter screen is collectively taken out and replaced, the filter screen is conveniently replaced, and excessive structures cannot be arranged in the liquid inlet pipe under the condition that the filter screen is conveniently disassembled and assembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of corn planting technology, specifically to a low-temperature resistant corn planting water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] Cold-resistant corn refers to corn varieties that can grow and develop normally in low-temperature environments. These varieties typically have strong cold resistance, maintaining normal physiological functions and growth under low-temperature conditions, thus ensuring high yield and quality. Corn requires periodic watering and fertilization during its growth process. Large-scale planting often employs integrated water and fertilizer management, which saves water and ensures comprehensive and precise fertilization. Therefore, integrated water and fertilizer tanks offer significant advantages for corn cultivation. Fertilizer ratios can be flexibly adjusted according to different growth needs. Furthermore, irrigation equipment requires high water cleanliness; excessive impurities can cause pipe blockages and affect irrigation, necessitating water filtration.

[0003] After a period of use, the filter screen needs to be cleaned and repaired. When the filter screen needs to be cleaned or repaired, it requires maintenance personnel to perform more complicated procedures or reinstall it, which greatly increases the workload of maintenance personnel.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device for low-temperature resistant corn cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a low-temperature resistant corn planting water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilization device for low-temperature resistant corn planting using integrated water and fertilizer, comprising an integrated water and fertilizer tank, an inlet pipe at the top of the integrated water and fertilizer tank, a fixed base at the bottom of the integrated water and fertilizer tank, a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base on one side of the integrated water and fertilizer tank, a connecting pipe fixedly installed at the inlet of the water pump, an irrigation pipe fixedly installed at the outlet of the water pump, the other end of the connecting pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the integrated water and fertilizer tank, a filter assembly for easy disassembly provided in the middle of the inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, and a pesticide inlet at the top of the integrated water and fertilizer tank.

[0007] Optionally, the filter assembly includes an inlet pipe fixedly installed with an inlet pipe and a connecting conduit. The top of the inlet pipe has a placement groove. A fixing ring is integrally formed on the outer circumference of the inlet pipe, located on one side of the placement groove. A sealing sleeve is fitted onto the outer circumference of the inlet pipe, located outside the placement groove. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside the placement groove. An arc-shaped sealing plate is provided inside the placement groove. A rotating ring is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring. A fixing hole penetrating both sides is formed in the middle of the fixing ring. A locking hole coinciding with the fixing hole is formed in the middle of the rotating ring. A movable groove located between adjacent locking holes is formed in the middle of the rotating ring. A knob penetrating to the outer circumference of the fixing ring is integrally connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring. A fixing block slidably connected to the movable groove is integrally formed inside the fixing ring. A return spring located inside the movable groove is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block. A fixing pin is integrally connected to one side of the sealing sleeve. The fixing pin is fixedly installed through the fixing hole and the locking hole.

[0008] Optionally, the two ends of the liquid inlet pipe are fixedly installed opposite to the middle of the water inlet pipe and the connecting conduit, respectively. The inside of the liquid inlet pipe is integrally provided with sealing rings located on both sides of the placement groove. The two sides of the filter screen are in tight sealing contact with the sealing rings. The rotating ring, the fixed ring and the liquid inlet pipe are arranged coaxially.

[0009] Optionally, a sealing groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the filter screen, and an O-ring is fixedly installed inside the sealing groove. The inner arc surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate is in close contact with the O-ring, and the diameter of the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate is the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe.

[0010] Optionally, the length of the sealing sleeve is greater than the width of the placement groove, and the inner diameter of the sealing sleeve is the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing pin includes a pin rod integrally connected to one end of the sealing sleeve, and a circular plate integrally connected to the end of the pin rod, wherein the diameter of the fixing hole is the same as the diameter of the circular plate at the end of the fixing pin.

[0012] Optionally, the width of one end of the locking hole is the same as the diameter of the pin of the fixing pin, and the width of the other end of the locking hole is the same as the diameter of the circular plate at the end of the fixing pin.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This low-temperature resistant corn planting water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device, through the setting of a filter assembly, allows for easy replacement of the filter screen. By turning the knob, the rotating ring rotates, aligning the wider end of the locking hole with the fixing hole, pulling out the fixing pin, removing the sealing sleeve, removing the arc-shaped sealing plate, and taking out the filter screen for replacement. After replacement, the arc-shaped sealing plate is placed in the placement groove, the sealing sleeve is moved so that the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing hole, and the knob is released. Under the action of the return spring, the rotating ring reverses, thereby locking the narrower end of the locking hole with the fixing pin. This facilitates filter screen replacement without requiring excessive structures inside the liquid inlet pipe, ensuring convenient filter screen disassembly and assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a low-temperature resistant corn planting water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter component of a low-temperature resistant corn planting integrated water and fertilizer application device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid inlet pipe of a low-temperature resistant corn planting integrated water and fertilizer application device according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring of a low-temperature resistant corn planting water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing sleeve of a low-temperature resistant corn planting water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Integrated water and fertilizer tank; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Filter assembly; 301. Liquid inlet pipe; 302. Fixing ring; 303. Placement groove; 304. Sealing sleeve; 305. Arc-shaped sealing plate; 306. Filter screen; 307. Fixing hole; 308. Rotating ring; 309. Toggle switch; 310. Movable groove; 311. Fixing block; 312. Return spring; 313. Fixing pin; 314. Locking hole; 315. Sealing groove; 316. O-ring; 317. Sealing ring; 4. Dosing port; 5. Fixed base; 6. Water pump; 7. Connecting conduit; 8. Irrigation conduit. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device for low-temperature resistant corn planting, including a water and fertilizer integrated tank 1. The top of the water and fertilizer integrated tank 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 2, and the bottom of the water and fertilizer integrated tank 1 is provided with a fixed base 5. A water pump 6 located on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated tank 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 5. A connecting pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the water inlet of the water pump 6, and an irrigation pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the water outlet of the water pump 6. The other end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the water and fertilizer integrated tank 1. A filter assembly 3 that is easy to disassemble is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 7. A pesticide inlet 4 is provided on the top of the water and fertilizer integrated tank 1.

[0023] The filter assembly 3 includes an inlet pipe 301 fixedly installed with the inlet pipe 2 and the connecting conduit 7. A placement groove 303 is provided at the top of the inlet pipe 301. A fixing ring 302 is integrally formed on the outer circumference of the inlet pipe 301, located on one side of the placement groove 303. A sealing sleeve 304 is fitted onto the outer circumference of the inlet pipe 301, located outside the placement groove 303. A filter screen 306 is fixedly installed inside the placement groove 303. An arc-shaped sealing plate 305 is provided inside the placement groove 303. The fixing ring 302 rotates internally. A rotating ring 308 is connected to a fixed ring 302, which has a fixing hole 307 extending through both sides in the middle. A locking hole 314 coinciding with the fixing hole 307 is formed in the middle of the rotating ring 308. A movable groove 310 located between adjacent locking holes 314 is formed in the middle of the rotating ring 308. A toggle 309 extending through to the outer circumference of the fixed ring 302 is integrally connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring 308. A fixing block 311 slidably connects to the movable groove 310 inside the fixed ring 302. The fixing block 311... A return spring 312 is fixedly installed on one side inside the movable groove 310. A fixing pin 313 is integrally connected to one side of the sealing sleeve 304. The fixing pin 313 is fixedly installed through the fixing hole 307 and the locking hole 314. When replacing the filter screen 306 by setting the filter assembly 3, turn the knob 309 to rotate the rotating ring 308, align the wider end of the locking hole 314 with the fixing hole 307, pull out the fixing pin 313, remove the sealing sleeve 304, remove the arc-shaped sealing plate 305, and collect the collection. Remove the filter screen 306 and replace it. After replacement, cover the placement groove 303 with the arc-shaped sealing plate 305, move the sealing sleeve 304 so that the fixing pin 313 is inserted into the fixing hole 307, release the dial 309, and under the action of the return spring 312, the rotating ring 308 reverses, thereby locking the narrower end of the locking hole 314 with the fixing pin 313, which facilitates the replacement of the filter screen 306. While facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the filter screen 306, it also avoids setting too many structures inside the liquid inlet pipe 301.

[0024] Both ends of the inlet pipe 301 are fixedly installed opposite to the middle of the water inlet pipe 2 and the connecting conduit 7, respectively. A sealing ring 317 is integrally formed inside the inlet pipe 301, located on both sides of the placement groove 303. The filter screen 306 is in tight sealing contact with the sealing ring 317 on both sides. The rotating ring 308, the fixed ring 302, and the inlet pipe 301 are arranged coaxially. A sealing groove 315 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the filter screen 306. An O-ring 316 is fixedly installed inside the sealing groove 315. The inner arc surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate 305 is in tight contact with the O-ring 316. The diameter of the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate 305 is the same as the diameter of the inlet pipe 301. The length of the sealing sleeve 304 is greater than the width of the placement groove 303, and the inner diameter of the sealing sleeve 304 is the same as the diameter of the inlet pipe 301. Similarly, the fixing pin 313 includes a pin rod integrally connected to one end of the sealing sleeve 304, and a circular plate integrally connected to the end of the pin rod. The diameter of the fixing hole 307 is the same as the diameter of the circular plate at the end of the fixing pin 313. The width of one end of the locking hole 314 is the same as the diameter of the pin rod of the fixing pin 313, and the width of the other end of the locking hole 314 is the same as the diameter of the circular plate at the end of the fixing pin 313. By setting the sealing groove 315 and the O-ring 316, when the arc-shaped sealing plate 305 is fixed by the sealing sleeve 304, the O-ring 316 abuts against the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 301 and the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate 305 to seal. In addition, sealing rings 317 are set on both sides of the filter screen 306 to further improve the sealing performance of the connection between the filter screen 306 and the liquid inlet pipe 301.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] When replacing the filter screen 306, turn the knob 309 to rotate the rotating ring 308, aligning the wider end of the locking hole 314 with the fixing hole 307, pull out the fixing pin 313, remove the sealing sleeve 304, remove the arc-shaped sealing plate 305, collect and remove the filter screen 306 for replacement. After replacement, place the arc-shaped sealing plate 305 in the placement groove 303, move the sealing sleeve 304 to insert the fixing pin 313 into the fixing hole 307, release the knob 309, and under the action of the return spring 312, the rotating ring 308 reverses, thereby locking the narrower end of the locking hole 314 with the fixing pin 313, making it convenient to replace the filter screen 306. While facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the filter screen 306, it also avoids setting too many structures inside the liquid inlet pipe 301.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertigation device for low-temperature resistant corn cultivation, comprising a fertigation tank (1), characterized in that, The water-fertilizer tank (1) is provided with an inlet pipe (2) at the top and a fixed base (5) at the bottom. A water pump (6) located on one side of the water-fertilizer tank (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base (5). A connecting pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the inlet of the water pump (6) and an irrigation pipe (8) is fixedly installed at the outlet of the water pump (6). The other end of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the water-fertilizer tank (1). A filter assembly (3) that is easy to disassemble is provided in the middle of the inlet pipe (2) and the connecting pipe (7). A dosing port (4) is provided at the top of the water-fertilizer tank (1).

2. The fertilization device for low-temperature resistant corn planting using integrated water and fertilizer application according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly (3) includes an inlet pipe (301) fixedly installed with the water inlet pipe (2) and the connecting conduit (7). A placement groove (303) is provided at the top of the inlet pipe (301). A fixing ring (302) is integrally provided on the outer circumferential surface of the inlet pipe (301) on one side of the placement groove (303). A sealing sleeve (304) is fitted on the outer circumferential surface of the inlet pipe (301) outside the placement groove (303). A filter screen (306) is fixedly installed inside the placement groove (303). An arc-shaped sealing plate (305) is provided inside the placement groove (303). A rotating ring (308) is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring (302). A fixing hole (307) penetrating both sides is provided in the middle of the fixing ring (302). The rotating ring (308) has a locking hole (314) in the middle that coincides with the fixing hole (307). The rotating ring (308) has a movable groove (310) in the middle that is located between adjacent locking holes (314). The outer circumferential surface of the rotating ring (308) is integrally connected with a knob (309) that extends through to the outer circumferential surface of the fixing ring (302). The interior of the fixing ring (302) is integrally provided with a fixing block (311) that is slidably connected to the interior of the movable groove (310). A return spring (312) located inside the movable groove (310) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block (311). A fixing pin (313) is integrally connected to one side of the sealing sleeve (304). The fixing pin (313) is fixedly installed through the fixing hole (307) and the locking hole (314).

3. The fertilization device for low-temperature resistant corn planting using integrated water and fertilizer application according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two ends of the liquid inlet pipe (301) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the middle of the water inlet pipe (2) and the connecting conduit (7), respectively. The liquid inlet pipe (301) is integrally provided with sealing rings (317) located on both sides of the placement groove (303). The two sides of the filter screen (306) are in tight sealing contact with the sealing rings (317). The rotating ring (308), the fixed ring (302) and the liquid inlet pipe (301) are arranged on the same axis.

4. The fertigation device for low-temperature resistant corn cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter screen (306) has a sealing groove (315) on its outer peripheral surface. An O-ring (316) is fixedly installed inside the sealing groove (315). The inner arc surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate (305) is in close contact with the O-ring (316). The diameter of the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate (305) is the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe (301).

5. The fertilization device for low-temperature resistant corn planting using integrated water and fertilizer application according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the sealing sleeve (304) is greater than the width of the placement groove (303), and the inner diameter of the sealing sleeve (304) is the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet pipe (301).

6. The fertigation device for low-temperature resistant corn cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing pin (313) includes a pin rod integrally connected to one end of the sealing sleeve (304) and a circular plate integrally connected to the end of the pin rod. The diameter of the fixing hole (307) is the same as the diameter of the circular plate at the end of the fixing pin (313).

7. The fertigation device for low-temperature resistant corn cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The width of one end of the locking hole (314) is the same as the diameter of the pin of the fixing pin (313), and the width of the other end of the locking hole (314) is the same as the diameter of the end plate of the fixing pin (313).

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