Medical single 'J' tube capable of preventing slippage, being convenient to wash and measuring pressure

By designing a single "J" tube that is anti-slip and pressure-measurable, the problems of easy slippage of ureteral stents, difficulty in flushing, and untimely monitoring of intrarenal pressure have been solved, achieving stable fixation and convenient care of ureteral stents.

CN224207132UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF KUNMING MEDICAL UNIV (YUNNAN PROVINCIAL UROLOGY HOSPITAL YUNNAN PROVINCIAL HEPATOBILIARY & PANCREATIC SURGERY HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF KUNMING MEDICAL UNIV (YUNNAN PROVINCIAL UROLOGY HOSPITAL YUNNAN PROVINCIAL HEPATOBILIARY & PANCREATIC SURGERY HOSPITAL)
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ureteral stents are prone to slippage and difficult to flush, making postoperative urine culture difficult and susceptible to contamination. Furthermore, patients with hydronephrosis and elevated intrarenal pressure cannot be monitored in a timely manner.

Method used

A medical-grade, non-slip, easy-to-rinse, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube was designed. It is made of medical-grade, non-toxic, transparent, soft polyvinyl chloride plastic or high-performance polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer material. It is equipped with data scales, slots, and plug rings. The side branch rinsing and sampling end can be connected to a detection device. The drainage bag is connected to the side branch. The threaded cap and inner cap are fixed, and the limiting ring prevents slippage. The side branch is suspended or fixed outside the body.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents ureteral stent slippage, facilitates flushing and pressure measurement, reduces the risk of hydronephrosis and urinary extravasation, allows for timely monitoring of intrarenal pressure, solves the problem of ureteral stent blockage, and improves patient care outcomes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical anti-slip, convenient flushing, pressure measurable single 'J' tube, which comprises a single J tube annular part and a single J tube main body, the right end of the single J tube main body is provided with the single J tube annular part, the left end of the single J tube main body is provided with a single J tube side branch, the lower side of the single J tube side branch is provided with a drainage bag, and the drainage bag is provided with a drainage hole. The single J tube collateral branch is connected with the drainage bag through a collateral branch flushing sampling end, and is used for a patient subjected to ureteral skin stoma pelvis ureteral drainage after radical bladder resection, the postoperative ureteral stent can be better prevented from slipping, the postoperative ureteral stent can be conveniently flushed, necrotic tissues and foreign matters can be flushed out in time, flushing and pressure measurement are facilitated due to sufficient drainage, and the drainage effect is good. Risks of hydronephrosis and exuresis caused by blockage of the ureteral stent after the operation of a patient are reduced, sampling after the operation is convenient, the condition of intrarenal pressure of the patient is known in time, and the problems that the ureteral stent slips easily and is difficult to wash in the perioperative period are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of medical device technology, specifically relating to a medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube. Background Technology

[0002] When patients undergo radical cystectomy and ureterocutaneous stoma surgery, ureteral stents are needed for drainage and to promote stoma healing during the perioperative period. Postoperative long-term drainage may lead to urinary tract infection, stoma stenosis, and hydronephrosis. However, existing ureteral stents often have problems such as easy slippage, difficulty in flushing, difficulty in obtaining urine culture after surgery, easy contamination, and inability to monitor hydronephrosis and increased intrarenal pressure in a timely manner. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a medical anti-slip, easy-to-rinse, and pressure-measurable single "J" tube to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as easy slippage, difficulty in rinsing, difficulty in obtaining postoperative urine culture, susceptibility to contamination, and inability to monitor patients with hydronephrosis and increased intrarenal pressure in a timely manner.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube, comprising a single J tube annular portion and a single J tube body;

[0005] The single-J tube body has a single-J tube annular part on the right end and a single-J tube side branch on the left end. A drainage bag is provided on the lower side of the single-J tube side branch. The single-J tube side branch and the drainage bag are connected through the side branch flushing and sampling end.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the single-J tube body is provided with a data scale, which is used to check the depth of the single-J tube body inserted into the patient's body. The single-J tube body is made of medical non-toxic transparent soft polyvinyl chloride plastic or high-performance polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) material.

[0007] Preferably, a slot is provided on the inner wall of the right end of the single J tube side branch, and a plug ring is provided on the left end of the single J tube body. The single J tube body is inserted into the slot and connected and fixed to the single J tube side branch through the plug ring.

[0008] Preferably, the side branch of the single-J tube is 20 to 25 centimeters away from the end of the single-J tube in the kidney, the branch is 5 to 10 centimeters long, and the included angle is 10 to 15 degrees. The side branch flushing and sampling end can be connected to various detection devices.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the drainage bag is provided with a stoma end, the side branch flushing and sampling end is connected to the drainage bag through the stoma end, and a metal connecting tube is inserted into the left end of the single J tube side branch.

[0010] Preferably, the drainage bag is provided with a discharge pipe at the right end, and a plug is sleeved on the right end of the discharge pipe, so that the liquid in the drainage bag can be discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded cap and an inner cap are provided between the single J-tube side supports, and the two single J-tube side supports are respectively inserted into the threaded cap and the inner cap and connected and fixed by screwing.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the single-J tube side support inside the threaded cap and the inner cap is provided with a limiting ring. The limiting ring is used to prevent the single-J tube side support from falling out of the threaded cap and the inner cap. The inner wall of the inner cap is provided with two protrusions on the upper side. The two protrusions are used to fix the limiting ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] For patients with ureterocutaneous stomas, this method provides adequate drainage, facilitates irrigation, and makes pressure measurement easier, reducing the risk of hydronephrosis and urinary extravasation caused by ureteral stent blockage postoperatively. It also facilitates postoperative sampling and timely monitoring of intrarenal pressure, solving problems such as easy slippage of ureteral stents and difficulty in irrigation during the perioperative period. The main body of the single-J stent can be inserted into the ureter or renal pelvis, and the detachable and movable fixation kit can be fixed to the annular protrusion on the J-stent body. The main branch of the single-J stent can be connected to a drainage bag or placed in a stoma bag, while the side branches of the single-J stent can be suspended and fixed externally or fixed in a stoma bag. The end can be connected to various measuring instruments.

[0015] For patients who have undergone radical cystectomy and have ureterocutaneous ureterostomy for pelvic ureteral drainage, it is better to prevent postoperative ureteral stent slippage, facilitate postoperative ureteral stent flushing, and promptly flush out necrotic tissue and foreign bodies, making it easier to resolve ureteral stent blockage. Postoperative care for patients can include routine measurement of intrarenal pressure and timely monitoring of the patient's intrarenal drainage status. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a single "J" tube structure for medical use that is anti-slip, easy to rinse, and capable of pressure measurement.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front facet structure of the inner cap and threaded cap of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the main body of the single J-tube and the side branch of the single J-tube of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Stoma end; 2. Threaded cap; 3. Side branch flushing and sampling end; 4. Metal connecting tube; 5. Single J tube side branch; 6. Slot; 7. Single J tube body; 8. Single J tube annular part; 9. Drainage tube; 10. Drainage bag; 11. Limiting ring; 12. Protrusion; 13. Inner cap; 14. Data scale; 15. Block; 16. Insertion ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-3 The medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube shown includes a single J tube annular portion 8 and a single J tube body 7.

[0022] The single-J tube body 7 has a single-J tube annular part 8 at the right end and a single-J tube side branch 5 at the left end. A drainage bag 10 is provided on the lower side of the single-J tube side branch 5. The single-J tube side branch 5 and the drainage bag 10 are connected through the side branch flushing sampling end 3.

[0023] The single-J tube ring 8 at the right end of the single-J tube body 7 is embedded in the patient's renal pelvis. The urine discharged from the kidney is guided outward through the single-J tube body 7 and flows to the drainage bag 10 for collection and storage.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer wall of the single-J tube body 7 is provided with a data scale 14, which is used to check the depth of the single-J tube body 7 inserted into the patient's body. The single-J tube body 7 is made of medical non-toxic transparent soft polyvinyl chloride plastic or high-performance polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer TPE material.

[0025] Data scale 14 is used to check the depth of the single-J tube body 7 inserted into the patient's body. By checking the data scale 14 between the patient's skin wound and the outer wall of the single-J tube body 7, it is possible to see if there are any signs of the single-J tube body 7 falling outward.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a slot 6 is provided on the inner wall of the right end of the single-J tube side branch 5, and a insertion ring 16 is provided on the left end of the single-J tube body 7. The single-J tube body 7 is inserted into the slot 6 through the insertion ring 16 and connected and fixed to the single-J tube side branch 5. The distance between the single-J tube side branch 5 and the end of the single-J tube in the kidney is 20 to 25 cm. The branch is 5 to 10 cm long and the included angle is 10 to 15 degrees. The side branch flushing and sampling end 3 can be connected to various detection devices.

[0027] The main body 7 of the single J tube is inserted into the slot 6 via the insertion ring 16 and is connected and fixed to the side branch 5 of the single J tube. The main body 7 of the single J tube and the side branch 5 of the single J tube connected by insertion can be quickly disassembled, which is more convenient when replacement is needed.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the drainage bag 10 is provided with a stoma end 1 at the upper end, and the side branch flushing and sampling end 3 is connected to the drainage bag 10 through the stoma end 1. A metal connecting tube 4 is inserted into the left end of the single J tube side branch 5, and a discharge tube 9 is provided at the right end of the drainage bag 10. A plug 15 is sleeved on the right end of the discharge tube 9, and the liquid in the drainage bag 10 can be discharged to the outside through the discharge tube 9.

[0029] The drainage bag 10 is used to collect urine. When the urine in the drainage bag 10 is almost full, the plug 15 at the right end of the discharge tube 9 can be pulled out to pour out the urine in the drainage bag 10, so that the drainage bag 10 can continue to collect urine.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a threaded cap 2 and an inner cap 13 are provided between the two single J-tube side supports 5. The two single J-tube side supports 5 are respectively inserted into the threaded cap 2 and the inner cap 13 and connected and fixed by screwing. Limiting rings 11 are respectively provided at the ends of the single J-tube side supports 5 in the threaded cap 2 and the inner cap 13. The limiting rings 11 are used to prevent the single J-tube side supports 5 from falling out of the threaded cap 2 and the inner cap 13. The inner wall of the inner cap 13 is provided with two protrusions 12 on the upper side. The two protrusions 12 are used to fix the limiting rings 11.

[0031] The single J-tube side branch 5 is connected and fixed to the outer wall of the inner cap 13 by screwing the threaded cap 2, and the limiting ring 11 inside the threaded cap 2 can be fixed by the squeezing of the inner cap 13, while the limiting ring 11 inside the inner cap 13 is fixed by the snap-fit ​​of the protrusion 12.

[0032] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The annular portion 8 of the single-J stent body 7 at the right end is embedded in the patient's renal pelvis. The single-J stent body 7 guides urine discharged from the kidney outwards, which then flows to the drainage bag 10 for collection and storage. For patients undergoing radical cystectomy with ureterocutaneous ureteropelvic drainage, this invention better prevents postoperative ureteral stent slippage, facilitates postoperative ureteral stent flushing, and allows for timely removal of necrotic tissue and foreign bodies, easily resolving ureteral stent blockage issues. Postoperative care includes routine measurement of intrarenal pressure and timely monitoring of the patient's renal drainage status.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medical anti-slip and easy-to-wash, pressure-measuring single "J" tube, comprising a single J tube annular portion (8) and a single J tube body (7); Its features are: The single-J tube body (7) has a single-J tube annular part (8) on the right end, and a single-J tube side branch (5) on the left end. A drainage bag (10) is provided on the lower side of the single-J tube side branch (5). The single-J tube side branch (5) and the drainage bag (10) are connected through the side branch flushing sampling end (3).

2. The medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the single-J tube body (7) is provided with a data scale (14), which is used to check the depth of the single-J tube body (7) inserted into the patient's body. The single-J tube body (7) is made of medical non-toxic transparent soft polyvinyl chloride plastic or high-performance polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) material.

3. The medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the right end of the single J tube side branch (5) is provided with a slot (6), and the left end of the single J tube body (7) is provided with a plug ring (16). The single J tube body (7) is inserted into the slot (6) through the plug ring (16) and connected and fixed to the single J tube side branch (5).

4. The medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, and pressure-measuring single "J" tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side branch (5) of the single J tube is 20 to 25 cm away from the end of the single J tube in the kidney. The branch is 5 to 10 cm long and the included angle is 10 to 15 degrees. The side branch flushing and sampling end (3) can be connected to a variety of detection devices.

5. A medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, pressure-measuring single "J" tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage bag (10) is provided with a stoma end (1) at the upper end. The side branch flushing and sampling end (3) is connected to the drainage bag (10) through the stoma end (1). The left end of the single J tube side branch (5) is provided with a metal connecting tube (4).

6. A medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, pressure-measuring single "J" tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage bag (10) is provided with a discharge pipe (9) at the right end, and a plug (15) is sleeved on the right end of the discharge pipe (9). The liquid in the drainage bag (10) can be discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe (9).

7. A medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, pressure-measuring single "J" tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded cap (2) and an inner cap (13) are provided between the single J-tube side supports (5). The two single J-tube side supports (5) are respectively inserted into the threaded cap (2) and the inner cap (13) and connected and fixed by thread screwing.

8. A medical anti-slip, easy-to-wash, pressure-measuring single "J" tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: Limiting rings (11) are respectively provided at the ends of the single J tube side support (5) inside the threaded cap (2) and the inner cap (13). The limiting rings (11) are used to prevent the single J tube side support (5) from falling out of the threaded cap (2) and the inner cap (13). The inner wall of the inner cap (13) is provided with two protrusions (12) on the upper side. The two protrusions (12) are used to fix the limiting rings (11).