Vertical layered kitchen waste treatment equipment with detachable sub-knife structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses vertical layered kitchen waste treatment equipment with a sub-knife detachable structure, which comprises a vertical shell, a convex structure cavity is arranged in the vertical shell, the convex structure cavity comprises a first chamber and a second chamber which are different in diameter, grid holes are arranged between an annular cavity and the first chamber, and a communication section is arranged between the annular bottom surface and the second chamber; a rotatable impeller is installed in the machine shell and divides a cavity through an upper disc face, and a clamping hole is formed in the center of the upper disc face. The power source drives the impeller, and the flow guide pipe communicates with the second cavity. The blade assembly is vertically clamped and connected to the clamping holes through screws, the blade assembly is composed of a main cutter wheel and at least one detachable auxiliary cutter wheel, and the auxiliary cutter wheel can be provided with one or more auxiliary cutter wheels which are sequentially spliced and then fixed to the main cutter wheel. Through layered treatment and detachable cutter design, efficient crushing and convenient maintenance are achieved, and the kitchen garbage treatment equipment is suitable for treatment of different types of kitchen garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to food waste processing equipment, specifically a vertically layered food waste processing equipment with a detachable sub-blade structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, existing food waste processing equipment typically uses a single blade structure or a fixed combination of blades, which makes it difficult to adapt to the processing needs of different types and sizes of food waste.

[0003] During processing, the blades are prone to wear and difficult to replace quickly, resulting in high equipment maintenance costs and low processing efficiency. In addition, the pulverizing chamber structure of traditional equipment is poorly designed, which can easily cause garbage blockage and affect the normal operation of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of food waste treatment equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertically layered food waste processing device with a detachable sub-blade structure. Through the detachable sub-blade wheel design and unique layered processing structure, the adaptability, ease of maintenance, and processing efficiency of the device are improved.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention achieves this through the following solution: The present invention provides a vertically layered food waste processing device with a detachable sub-blade structure, comprising a vertically placed housing, the housing having a convex structural cavity and an annular cavity, the convex structural cavity being divided into a first chamber and a second chamber, the diameter of the first chamber being smaller than the diameter of the second chamber;

[0007] The wall between the annular cavity and the first chamber is provided with mesh holes;

[0008] A connecting section is provided between the annular bottom surface of the annular cavity and the second chamber;

[0009] The vertically layered food waste treatment equipment also includes:

[0010] An impeller is rotatably mounted on the housing and located within the second chamber area. It has an upper plate surface and a lower plate surface, which are fixedly connected by a shaft. The annular cavity formed between the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface is divided into multiple equal-sized cavities by multiple radial plates. The upper plate surface separates the first chamber and the second chamber. A locking hole is provided at the center of the upper plate surface.

[0011] The power source is connected to the impeller drive.

[0012] A flow guide tube is connected to the side of the housing and communicates with the second chamber;

[0013] The blade assembly is vertically engaged with the locking hole and fixed to the upper plate surface. The blade assembly is provided with a main cutting wheel and at least one sub-cutting wheel. When the blade assembly has one sub-cutting wheel, the sub-cutting wheel is fixed to the main cutting wheel. When the blade assembly has multiple sub-cutting wheels, the sub-cutting wheel group formed by the sequential splicing of multiple sub-cutting wheels is fixed to the main cutting wheel.

[0014] Furthermore, the power source is a servo motor.

[0015] Furthermore, the card hole is provided with at least one side hole at the edge of a circular hole;

[0016] The main cutting wheel has a locking post at its connection end with the locking hole that matches the contour of the outer rafter of the locking hole.

[0017] Furthermore, a fixing sleeve is fitted onto the shaft portion of the main cutter wheel, the fixing sleeve defining the main cutter wheel and connecting and fixing it to the upper disc surface.

[0018] Furthermore, when multiple side holes are provided, the multiple side hole ring arrays are distributed on the edge of the card hole;

[0019] The side circumferential surface of the locking post is provided with locking strips that mate with multiple side holes.

[0020] Furthermore, the edge of the upper plate is provided with a stepped structure.

[0021] Furthermore, the direction in which the guide tube is positioned is tangent to the side of the housing.

[0022] Furthermore, the circumferential side surface of the first chamber includes either a vertical circumferential side surface or an open circumferential side surface.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] 1. This utility model of a vertical layered food waste treatment equipment features a detachable sub-blade wheel design: the sub-blade wheel is detachably connected to the main blade wheel, facilitating the replacement of different specifications of sub-blade wheels according to different types of food waste and treatment needs, thereby improving the adaptability and processing efficiency of the equipment. Furthermore, when the sub-blade wheel wears out, it can be replaced individually, reducing equipment maintenance costs.

[0025] 2. The vertically layered processing structure of this utility model's kitchen waste processing equipment: Through the design of a "convex" shaped cavity and an annular cavity, it achieves layered processing of kitchen waste. The first chamber mainly performs crushing, and after mixing with water, it is sent into the second chamber through the mesh holes, where it is discharged.

[0026] 3. The vertical layered kitchen waste treatment equipment of this utility model has a unique guide pipe design: the guide pipe is set to be tangential to the side of the machine casing, so that the treated waste mixture can be discharged in a tangential direction, reducing the risk of blockage and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.

[0027] 4. The vertical layered kitchen waste treatment equipment of this utility model has a reliable blade assembly fixing method: the main blade wheel ensures the stability and reliability of the blade assembly during high-speed rotation through the cooperation of the locking pin and the locking hole and the limiting of the fixing sleeve, thus avoiding the loosening and displacement of the blade assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the vertically layered food waste treatment equipment of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the blade assembly of this utility model.

[0030] The following labels are used in the attached diagram: 1-Power source, 2-Impeller, 3-Bridging chamber, 4-Second chamber, 5-Casing, 6-Annular cavity, 7-Grid hole, 8-Upper plate surface, 9-Clamping hole, 10-Guide pipe, 11-Clamping post, 12-Fixing sleeve, 13-Main cutter wheel, 14-Sub-cutter wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described in this utility model are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0033] Example 1: The specific structure of this utility model is as follows:

[0034] Please refer to the appendix. Figure 1-2This utility model discloses a vertically layered food waste processing device with a detachable sub-blade structure, comprising a vertically positioned housing 5. The housing 5 has a convex structural cavity and an annular cavity 6. The convex structural cavity is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber 4, the diameter of the first chamber being smaller than the diameter of the second chamber 4. Both the first chamber and the second chamber 4 are circular cavities and are arranged vertically. The circumferential side surface of the first chamber includes either a vertical side surface or an open side surface. Preferably, this embodiment selects a vertical side surface.

[0035] The wall between the annular cavity 6 and the first chamber is provided with mesh holes 7; the mesh holes 7 are circular and cover the vertical side circumference. The function of the mesh holes 7 is to allow the mixture formed by the crushed waste and water to enter the annular cavity 6 through the mesh holes 7.

[0036] A connecting section is provided between the annular bottom surface of the annular cavity 6 and the second chamber 4. The connecting section is a section of hole, through which the mixture entering the annular cavity 6 enters the second chamber 4.

[0037] The vertically layered food waste treatment equipment also includes:

[0038] Impeller 2 is rotatably mounted on the housing 5 and located within the second chamber 4. It has an upper plate surface 8 and a lower plate surface, which are axially connected and fixed. The annular cavity formed between the upper plate surface 8 and the lower plate surface is divided into multiple equal-sized partition cavities 3 by multiple radial plates. The upper plate surface 8 separates the first chamber and the second chamber 4. A locking hole 9 is provided at the center of the upper plate surface 8. The locking hole 9 is formed by providing at least one side hole on the edge of a circular hole.

[0039] Power source 1 is driven and connected to the impeller 2; power source 1 is a servo motor. First, the waste entering the first chamber is dehydrated waste, which then enters the first chamber after dehydration.

[0040] The guide pipe 10 is connected to the side of the housing 5 and communicates with the second chamber 4.

[0041] The blade assembly is vertically engaged with the locking hole 9 and fixed to the upper disk surface 8. The blade assembly has a main blade wheel 13 and at least one sub-blade wheel 14. When the blade assembly has one sub-blade wheel 14, the sub-blade wheel 14 is fixed to the main blade wheel 13. When the blade assembly has multiple sub-blade wheels 14, the sub-blade wheel group formed by the sequential splicing of multiple sub-blade wheels 14 is fixed to the main blade wheel 13. The servo motor rotates at high speed to crush the incoming waste, and the crushed waste can enter the annular cavity 6.

[0042] After the waste is crushed, water is injected into the first chamber, and the servo motor rotates continuously. The mixture of crushed waste and water enters the annular chamber 6.

[0043] The high-speed rotation of impeller 2 causes the mixture to be discharged from guide pipe 10. Example 2

[0044] The main cutter wheel 13 has an installation structure in which a retaining post 11 that mates with the outer profile of the retaining hole 9 is provided at its connection end with the retaining hole 9. A fixing sleeve 12 is fitted onto the shaft portion of the main cutter wheel 13, and the fixing sleeve 12 limits the main cutter wheel 13 and is fixedly connected to the upper plate surface 8 by screws.

[0045] When multiple side holes are provided, the multiple side hole ring arrays are distributed on the edge of the card hole 9; the side peripheral surface of the card post 11 is provided with a card strip that cooperates with the multiple side holes.

[0046] The sub-cutting wheel 14 is fixed to the main cutting wheel 13 by screws. The sub-cutting wheel 14 is set according to the depth of the first chamber. Example 3

[0047] The edge of the upper plate 8 is provided with a stepped structure surface, which fits into the lower corner of the inner circumferential surface of the annular cavity 6 to prevent the waste in the first chamber from entering the second chamber.

[0048] The direction in which the guide pipe 10 is positioned is tangent to the side of the housing 5. For example... Figure 1 As shown, from Figure 1 As can be seen, the impeller 2 rotates counterclockwise, and its baffle can quickly push the mixture into the guide pipe 10.

[0049] In summary, this utility model of a vertical layered food waste treatment equipment features a detachable sub-blade wheel design: the sub-blade wheel is detachably connected to the main blade wheel, facilitating the replacement of sub-blade wheels of different specifications according to different types of food waste and treatment needs, thereby improving the adaptability and processing efficiency of the equipment. Furthermore, when the sub-blade wheel wears out, it can be replaced individually, reducing equipment maintenance costs.

[0050] This utility model relates to a vertically layered food waste treatment device. Its vertically layered processing structure utilizes a convex and annular cavity design to achieve layered processing of food waste. The first chamber primarily handles pulverization, and the waste is mixed with water and then fed into the second chamber through a mesh, where it is discharged.

[0051] This utility model of vertical layered kitchen waste treatment equipment features a unique guide pipe design: the guide pipe is tangential to the side of the casing, allowing the treated waste mixture to be discharged tangentially, reducing the risk of blockage and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.

[0052] This utility model of a vertical layered food waste treatment device has a reliable blade assembly fixing method: the main blade wheel ensures the stability and reliability of the blade assembly during high-speed rotation through the cooperation of the locking pin and the locking hole and the limiting of the fixing sleeve, thus avoiding loosening and displacement of the blade assembly.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertically layered food waste processing device with a detachable sub-blade structure, comprising a vertically arranged housing (5), characterized in that, The housing (5) has a convex structure cavity and an annular cavity (6). The convex structure cavity is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber (4). The diameter of the first chamber is smaller than the diameter of the second chamber (4). The wall between the annular cavity (6) and the first chamber is provided with mesh holes (7); A connecting section is provided between the annular bottom surface of the annular cavity (6) and the second chamber (4); The vertically layered food waste treatment equipment also includes: Impeller (2), which is rotatably mounted on the housing (5) and located in the area of ​​the second chamber (4), has an upper plate surface (8) and a lower plate surface, which are fixedly connected by a shaft. The annular cavity formed between the upper plate surface (8) and the lower plate surface is divided into multiple equal-sized partitions (3) by multiple radial plates. The upper plate surface (8) separates the first chamber and the second chamber (4). A locking hole (9) is provided at the center of the upper plate surface (8). The power source (1) is driven and connected to the impeller (2); A guide tube (10) is connected to the side of the housing (5) and communicates with the second chamber (4); The blade assembly is vertically engaged with the locking hole (9) and fixed to the upper plate surface (8). The blade assembly is provided with a main cutting wheel (13) and at least one sub-cutting wheel (14). When the blade assembly is provided with one sub-cutting wheel (14), the sub-cutting wheel (14) is fixed to the main cutting wheel (13). When the blade assembly is provided with multiple sub-cutting wheels (14), the sub-cutting wheel group formed by the sequential splicing of multiple sub-cutting wheels (14) is fixed to the main cutting wheel (13).

2. The vertically layered food waste treatment device with a detachable sub-blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power source (1) is a servo motor.

3. The vertically layered food waste treatment device with a detachable sub-blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card hole (9) is provided with at least one side hole at the edge of a circular hole; The main cutter wheel (13) has a locking post (11) at its connection end with the locking hole (9) that matches the outer rafter contour of the locking hole (9).

4. The vertically layered food waste treatment device with a detachable sub-blade structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shaft of the main cutter wheel (13) is fitted with a fixing sleeve (12), which limits the main cutter wheel (13) and is connected and fixed to the upper plate surface (8).

5. The vertically layered food waste treatment device with a detachable sub-blade structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, When multiple side holes are provided, the multiple side hole ring arrays are distributed on the edge of the card hole (9); The side circumferential surface of the locking post (11) is provided with locking strips that cooperate with multiple side holes.

6. The vertically layered food waste treatment device with a detachable sub-blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge of the upper plate (8) is provided with a stepped structure.

7. The vertically layered food waste treatment device with a detachable sub-blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The direction of the guide pipe (10) is tangent to the side of the housing (5).

8. The vertically layered food waste treatment device with a detachable sub-blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circumferential side surface of the first chamber includes either a vertical circumferential side surface or an open circumferential side surface.

Images