Flip lifting integrated steel ladle baking equipment

The design of the ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism solves the problem of flames being unable to reach the bottom of the ladle, achieving thorough baking inside the ladle and improving baking efficiency and energy utilization.

CN224209112UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08无锡拓邦能环科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
无锡拓邦能环科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ladle baking equipment has difficulty reaching the bottom of the ladle during baking, resulting in heat loss. This necessitates extending the baking time or increasing the flame intensity, leading to energy waste.

Method used

A ladle baking device integrating flip-top lifting and heating was designed. By combining the lifting component and the baking component, the ladle can be flipped and its lifting and adjusting are realized, ensuring that the flame can fully cover the inside of the ladle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of ladle baking, reduces energy waste, and increases energy utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel ladle treatment, in particular to flip lifting integrated steel ladle baking equipment which comprises a gas tank, a baking assembly, a lifting assembly and a steel ladle. The baking assembly is connected with the gas tank through a connecting hose, the baking assembly is used for baking the interior of the steel ladle, and the baking assembly is slidably connected with the steel ladle; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame, a driving motor connected with the lifting frame and a driving mechanism used for driving the driving motor to ascend and descend. The steel ladle is fixedly connected with the lifting frame in an inserted mode, and a plurality of switches are arranged on the driving mechanism. According to the steel ladle baking device, the steel ladle and the baking assembly can be turned over and lifted, so that the interior of the steel ladle is fully baked, and the efficiency and the baking effect are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to ladle baking equipment, and more particularly to ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism, belonging to the field of ladle processing technology. Background Technology

[0002] The purpose of ladle baking is to heat the inner wall of the ladle lining to remove moisture and other residual substances, ensuring the stability and safety of the molten steel. During baking, the temperature of the ladle's inner wall matches the temperature of the molten steel, helping to ensure the stability of the steel flow. Furthermore, baking helps improve energy efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, and increase production efficiency.

[0003] Because the ladle opening faces upwards, existing ladle drying equipment can only spray combustion downwards from the opening during drying. However, the lower density of heated gas causes it to rise easily, making it difficult for the flame to reach the bottom of the ladle, resulting in heat loss. To fully dry the ladle, the drying time must be extended or the flame intensity increased, leading to energy waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a ladle baking device with an integrated flip-top lifting mechanism that can flip and adjust the ladle and baking components, thereby achieving thorough baking of the ladle's interior.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0006] The flip-top lifting integrated steel ladle baking equipment includes an air tank, a baking component, a lifting component, and a steel ladle;

[0007] The baking assembly is connected to the gas cylinder via a connecting hose. The baking assembly is used to bake the inside of the ladle, and the baking assembly is slidably connected to the ladle.

[0008] The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, a drive motor connected to the lifting frame, and a drive mechanism for driving the drive motor to lift.

[0009] The ladle is connected to the lifting frame, and the drive mechanism is equipped with several switches.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting frame includes a base for supporting the ladle and a connecting plate disposed on one side of the base. The output end of the drive motor is provided with a connecting cavity, the connecting plate is located on the lower end face of the connecting cavity, and a connecting block that is inserted into the connecting cavity is disposed on one side of the ladle.

[0011] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided on both the connecting cavity and the connecting block, and the two threaded holes are connected by a threaded rod. A second connecting plate is provided on the upper end face of the connecting cavity, and a pressure plate is slidably provided on the second connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a cross groove is provided on the second connecting plate, and the pressure plate is slidably connected to the cross groove via a cross slider. An electric telescopic rod is provided in the cross groove, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a vertical rod, a sliding block slidably connected to the vertical rod, a second driving motor disposed on the upper end face of the vertical rod, and a lead screw connected to the output end of the second driving motor;

[0014] The upright has a sliding groove for the sliding block to slide, and the lead screw is located in the sliding groove and is threadedly connected to the sliding block.

[0015] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly provided on the surface of the drive motor, and the fixing ring is connected to the sliding block through a pull plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the baking assembly includes a cover plate, a sliding tube, a flamethrower disposed at the bottom end of the sliding tube, and a fixing assembly for fixing the sliding tube;

[0017] The upper surface of the ladle is provided with several positioning holes, the lower surface of the cover plate is provided with a positioning rod that is inserted into the positioning holes, and the flame-emitting end of the flamethrower is provided with a baffle.

[0018] Furthermore, the cover plate is provided with a sliding hole for the sliding tube to slide, the upper end of the sliding tube is provided with a support seat, and the connecting hose is located inside the sliding tube and passes through one side of the support seat;

[0019] The fixing assembly includes a support ring disposed on the cover plate and several second electrically operated telescopic rods for clamping the sliding tube.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] By utilizing lifting and baking components, the ladle can be lifted and baked. The drive motor is connected to the lifting frame that fixes the ladle, and the angle or rotation of the ladle can be adjusted to fully bake the inside of the ladle, which helps to improve efficiency and baking effect. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram, 1-Gas cylinder; 101-Connecting hose; 2-Switch; 3-Steel ladle; 4-Lifting frame; 5-Drive motor; 6-Base; 7-Connecting plate; 8-Connecting cavity; 9-Connecting block; 10-Threaded rod; 11-Second connecting plate; 12-Pressure plate; 13-Cross slide groove; 14-Cross slider; 15-Electric telescopic rod; 16-Upright pole; 17-Sliding block; 18-Second drive motor; 19-Screw rod; 20-Sliding groove; 21-Fixing ring; 22-Pull plate; 23-Cover plate; 24-Sliding tube; 25-Flame gun; 27-Positioning rod; 28-Baffle; 29-Support base; 30-Support ring; 31-Second electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the ladle baking equipment with flip-top lifting mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a gas tank 1, a baking component, a lifting component, and a ladle 3. The baking component is connected to the gas tank 1 via a connecting hose 101 and is used to bake the inside of the ladle 3. The baking component is slidably connected to the ladle 3. The baking component includes a cover plate 23, a sliding tube 24, a flamethrower 25 disposed at the bottom of the sliding tube 24, and a fixing component for fixing the sliding tube 24. Several positioning holes are opened on the upper surface of the ladle 3. A positioning rod 27 that is inserted into the positioning hole is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate 23. A baffle 28 is provided on the flame-spraying end of the flamethrower 25. The positioning holes and the positioning rod 27 can be used to fix the cover plate 23 to the opening of the ladle 3. The baffle 28 can block the flame and prevent the flame from continuously baking the flame-spraying end and the sliding tube 24.

[0029] The cover plate 23 has a sliding hole for sliding the sliding tube 24. The upper end of the sliding tube 24 is provided with a support base 29. The connecting hose 101 is inside the sliding tube 24 and passes through one side of the support base 29 to prevent the support base 29 from squeezing the connecting hose 101 when supporting. The fixing component includes a support ring 30 provided on the cover plate 23 and several second electric telescopic rods 31 for clamping the sliding tube 24. The second electric telescopic rods 31 are used to fix the sliding ring 24. When the ladle 3 is flipped for adjustment or baked in the forward direction, the second electric telescopic rods 31 fix the sliding tube 24 to prevent shaking. When the ladle 3 is completely flipped over and needs to be raised or lowered according to the baking requirements, the sliding tube 24 is supported by the support base 29. Then the second electric telescopic rods 31 retract and no longer clamp and fix the sliding tube 24. Then the lifting component is used to drive the ladle 3 to slide up and down, so that the flame-spraying end of the flamethrower 25 can bake the different height positions inside the ladle 3.

[0030] The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame 4, a drive motor 5 connected to the lifting frame 4, and a drive mechanism for driving the drive motor 5 to lift. The lifting frame 4 includes a base 6 for supporting the ladle 3 and a connecting plate 7 disposed on one side of the base 6. The ladle 3 is inserted and fixed to the lifting frame 4. The output end of the drive motor 5 is provided with a connecting cavity 8. The connecting plate 7 is located on the lower end face of the connecting cavity 8. A connecting block 9 is provided on one side of the ladle 3 and is inserted into the connecting cavity 8. The drive motor 5 drives the connecting cavity 8 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting block 9 and the lifting frame 4 to adjust their angle or flip.

[0031] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided on both the connecting cavity 8 and the connecting block 9. The two threaded holes are connected by a threaded rod 10. A second connecting plate 11 is provided on the upper end face of the connecting cavity 8. A pressure plate 12 is slidably provided on the second connecting plate 11. When fixing the ladle 3, the ladle 3 is pushed into the surface of the base 6, the connecting block 9 is inserted into the connecting cavity 8, the two threaded holes are connected, and then the threaded rod 10 is used for through-fixing. The second connecting plate 11 is provided with a cross slide groove 13. The pressure plate 12 is slidably connected to the cross slide groove 13 through a cross slider 14. An electric telescopic rod 15 is provided in the cross slide groove 13. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is connected to the upper end face of the pressure plate 12. After the baking component is installed, the extension of the electric telescopic rod 15 can drive the pressure plate 12 to press down, thereby fixing the baking component.

[0032] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a vertical rod 16, a sliding block 17 slidably connected to the vertical rod 16, a second drive motor 18 disposed on the upper end face of the vertical rod 16, and a lead screw 19 connected to the output end of the second drive motor 18. A sliding groove 20 is provided in the vertical rod 16 for the sliding block 17 to slide. The lead screw 19 is located in the sliding groove 20 and is threadedly connected to the sliding block 17. When it is necessary to drive the ladle 3 to be raised or lowered, the second drive motor 18 drives the lead screw 19 to rotate in the sliding block 17, thereby driving the sliding block 17 to be raised or lowered. A fixing ring 21 is fixedly disposed on the surface of the drive motor 5. The fixing ring 21 is connected to the sliding block 17 through a pull plate 22. The fixing ring 21 and the pull plate 22 can improve the stability of the connection between the sliding block 17 and the drive motor 5. Several switches 2 are provided on the drive mechanism. The switches 2 are used to turn the electrical components in the device on and off.

[0033] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the principle of the flip-top lifting integrated ladle baking equipment provided in this embodiment is as follows: During use, the base 6 is lowered to its lowest position, the ladle 3 is moved onto the base 6, and the connecting block 9 is inserted into the connecting cavity 8, with the two threaded holes connected. The threaded rod 10 is then used for through-hole fixation. Afterwards, the cover plate 23 is fixed to the opening of the ladle 3, ensuring the flamethrower 25 is inside the ladle 3. The extension of the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the pressure plate 12 to press down, thus fixing the baking components. Then, the flamethrower 25 is turned on to bake the inside of the ladle 3. When baking needs are met... When the angle needs to be adjusted or the ladle needs to be flipped, the drive motor 5 drives the connecting cavity 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting block 9 and the lifting frame 4 to adjust the angle or flip, ensuring that the internal flamethrower 25 can bake more thoroughly. When the ladle 3 is completely flipped over and the ladle 3 needs to be raised or lowered according to the baking requirements, the sliding tube 24 is supported by the support seat 29, the second electric telescopic rod 31 retracts, and the sliding tube 24 is no longer clamped and fixed. Then, the lifting assembly is used to drive the ladle 3 to slide up and down, so that the flamethrower 25 can bake different height positions inside the ladle 3.

[0034] The foregoing description illustrates and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A ladle baking device with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism, characterized in that, Includes gas cylinder (1), baking assembly, lifting assembly and steel ladle (3); The baking assembly is connected to the gas cylinder (1) via a connecting hose (101). The baking assembly is used to bake the inside of the ladle (3). The baking assembly is slidably connected to the ladle (3). The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame (4), a drive motor (5) connected to the lifting frame (4), and a drive mechanism for driving the drive motor (5) to lift. The steel ladle (3) is connected to the lifting frame (4), and the drive mechanism is equipped with several switches (2).

2. The ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (4) includes a base (6) for supporting the ladle (3) and a connecting plate (7) disposed on one side of the base (6). The output end of the drive motor (5) is provided with a connecting cavity (8). The connecting plate (7) is located on the lower end face of the connecting cavity (8). A connecting block (9) that is inserted into the connecting cavity (8) is provided on one side of the ladle (3).

3. The ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the connecting cavity (8) and the connecting block (9) are provided with threaded holes. The two threaded holes are connected by a threaded rod (10). A second connecting plate (11) is provided on the upper end face of the connecting cavity (8). A pressure plate (12) is slidably provided on the second connecting plate (11).

4. The ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (11) is provided with a cross slide groove (13). The pressure plate (12) is slidably connected to the cross slide groove (13) through a cross slider (14). An electric telescopic rod (15) is provided in the cross slide groove (13). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is connected to the upper end face of the pressure plate (12).

5. The ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a vertical rod (16), a sliding block (17) slidably connected to the vertical rod (16), a second driving motor (18) disposed on the upper end face of the vertical rod (16), and a lead screw (19) connected to the output end of the second driving motor (18); The upright (16) has a sliding groove (20) for sliding the sliding block (17), and the lead screw (19) is located in the sliding groove (20) and is threadedly connected to the sliding block (17).

6. The ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring (21) is fixedly provided on the surface of the drive motor (5), and the fixing ring (21) is connected to the sliding block (17) through a pull plate (22).

7. The ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baking assembly includes a cover plate (23), a sliding tube (24), a flamethrower (25) disposed at the bottom end of the sliding tube (24), and a fixing assembly for fixing the sliding tube (24); The upper surface of the steel ladle (3) is provided with several positioning holes, the lower surface of the cover plate (23) is provided with a positioning rod (27) that is inserted into the positioning holes, and the flame-spraying end of the flame-spraying device (25) is provided with a baffle (28).

8. The ladle baking equipment with integrated flip-top lifting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cover plate (23) has a sliding hole for sliding the sliding tube (24). The upper end of the sliding tube (24) is provided with a support seat (29). The connecting hose (101) is located inside the sliding tube (24) and passes through one side of the support seat (29). The fixing assembly includes a support ring (30) disposed on the cover plate (23) and a plurality of second electric telescopic rods (31) for clamping the sliding tube (24).