Filling device with compaction structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of filling, and discloses a filling device with a compaction structure, which comprises a vehicle body, a lifting rolling assembly arranged on the outer wall of the vehicle body, a stirring and discharging assembly arranged on the outer wall of the vehicle body, and a uniform filling assembly arranged on the outer wall of the vehicle body. The motor is started to drive the scattering rod to rotate and push the vehicle body to move, so that the filler discharged by the stirring and discharging assembly can be secondarily scattered by the scattering rod to be scattered, and when the scattering rod rotates, the driving gear can be synchronously driven to rotate; through transmission of a first driven gear and a second driven gear, an arc-shaped block can periodically extrude a pressed block, so that a lifting groove plate can periodically ascend and descend, the lifting groove plate and a lower shell can be periodically closed and opened, it is guaranteed that filler in the lower shell can be discharged from the lifting groove plate after being gradually and uniformly stacked, and therefore the filler conveying efficiency is improved. And the filler is prevented from being directly and disorderly discharged, so that the subsequent lifting rolling assembly can be better compacted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packing technology, specifically to a packing device with a compaction structure. Background Technology

[0002] Coal gangue is a solid waste discharged during the coal mining and washing processes. It is a blackish-gray rock with low carbon content and harder than coal that is associated with coal seams during the coal formation process. It includes gangue from tunnel excavation, gangue extracted from the roof, floor and interlayers during mining, and gangue from coal washing. Coal gangue from mine tailings can be used as roadbed filler.

[0003] According to a public notice (Announcement No.: CN220846966U) of a coal gangue roadbed construction device with a filler compaction structure, the above application uses a material-distributing roller and a filler-dispersing rod to spread the filler and disperse the falling filler, preventing the filler from agglomerating. With the use of diverting convex strips, the filler can be evenly spread by the action of the spreading plate, which can evenly lay the filler on the foundation and improve the efficiency of filler laying. By installing a flattening roller, the filler can be compacted.

[0004] However, in actual use, although the above-mentioned equipment can disperse the falling packing, it tends to accumulate in one place when the packing is discharged, resulting in poor subsequent compaction and uneven material distribution. In view of this, we propose a packing device with a compaction structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a packing device with a compaction structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a filling device with a compaction structure, comprising a vehicle body, an outer wall of which is provided with a lifting and rolling assembly, an outer wall of which is provided with a stirring and discharging assembly, an outer wall of which is provided with a filling and leveling assembly, the filling and leveling assembly comprising a lower shell, the lower shell being fixedly connected to the lower end of the vehicle body, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a dispersing rod through the lower shell, the end of which is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and a driven gear being rotatably mounted on the outer wall of which is lower.

[0007] Driven gear two, driven gear two is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the lower shell, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of driven gear two, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod, an elastic telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vehicle body, a lifting groove plate is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic telescopic plate, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting groove plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving gear meshes with driven gear one, and driven gear one meshes with driven gear two.

[0009] Preferably, the centerline of the drive gear and the centerline of the dispersing rod are on the same straight line.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the lifting trough plate is adapted to the outer wall of the lower shell, so that the material in the lower shell can be discharged after the lifting trough plate descends.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the lifting trough plate is provided with a scattering component, the scattering component includes a tough plate, the tough plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting trough plate, the outer wall of the tough plate is fixedly connected to a movable arc block, and the outer wall of the lower shell is fixedly connected to a fixed arc block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed arc block is adapted to the outer wall of the movable arc block so that they can rub against each other.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the movable arc blocks is several, and the several movable arc blocks are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the tough plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a packing device with a compaction structure, which has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. This packing device with a compaction structure starts by rotating a motor to drive a dispersing rod and move the vehicle body. This allows the packing discharged from the mixing and discharging assembly to be dispersed a second time by the dispersing rod. As the dispersing rod rotates, it simultaneously drives the drive gear to rotate. Through the transmission between driven gear one and driven gear two, the arc-shaped block periodically squeezes the pressure block, thereby causing the lifting trough plate to periodically rise and fall. This allows the lifting trough plate and the lower shell to periodically close and open, ensuring that the packing in the lower shell is gradually and evenly accumulated before being discharged from the lifting trough plate. This prevents the packing from being discharged directly and disorderly, thus allowing the subsequent lifting and rolling assembly to compact it better.

[0016] 2. In this packing device with a compaction structure, when the lifting trough plate is periodically raised and lowered, the fixedly connected flexible plate and the moving arc block will move synchronously. This allows the moving arc block to periodically rub against the fixed arc block after displacement. Ultimately, the vibration allows the packing to be better dispersed when passing through the lifting trough plate, preventing the packing from accumulating in one place and resulting in poor compaction. At the same time, the overall practicality is further improved. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle body structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower shell and the disintegration rod structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving gear and driven gear of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scattered component structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Lifting and rolling assembly; 3. Mixing and discharging assembly; 4. Filling assembly; 401. Lower shell; 402. Protective shell; 403. Motor; 404. Dispersing rod; 405. Driven gear; 406. Driven gear one; 407. Driven gear two; 408. Extension rod; 409. Arc block; 410. Elastic telescopic plate; 411. Lifting trough plate; 412. Pressure block; 5. Scattering assembly; 501. Tough plate; 502. Moving arc block; 503. Fixed arc block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a filling device with a compaction structure, including a vehicle body 1, a lifting and rolling assembly 2, a stirring and discharging assembly 3, and a filling and leveling assembly 4. The filling and leveling assembly 4 includes a lower shell 401, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vehicle body 1. A protective shell 402 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower shell 401. A motor 403 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower shell 401. A dispersing rod 404 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 403 through the lower shell 401. A drive gear 405 is fixedly connected to the end of the dispersing rod 404. A driven gear 406 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the lower shell 401.

[0024] Furthermore, the driven gear 407 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the lower housing 401. An extension rod 408 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven gear 407. An arc-shaped block 409 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod 408. An elastic telescopic plate 410 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vehicle body 1. A lifting groove plate 411 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic telescopic plate 410. A pressure block 412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting groove plate 411.

[0025] In the embodiments of this utility model, the driving gear 405 meshes with the driven gear 406, the driven gear 406 meshes with the driven gear 407, the center line of the driving gear 405 and the center line of the dispersing rod 404 are on the same straight line, the outer wall of the lifting trough plate 411 is adapted to the outer wall of the lower shell 401, so that the material in the lower shell 401 can be discharged after the lifting trough plate 411 descends.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer wall of the lifting trough plate 411 is provided with a scattering component 5, which includes a flexible plate 501. The flexible plate 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting trough plate 411. A movable arc block 502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flexible plate 501, and a fixed arc block 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower shell 401. The outer wall of the fixed arc block 503 is adapted to the outer wall of the movable arc block 502 so that they can rub against each other. The number of movable arc blocks 502 is several, and the several movable arc blocks 502 are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the flexible plate 501.

[0027] In this utility model, during daily use, materials can be added to the mixing and discharging assembly 3, and then the lifting and rolling assembly 2 can be adjusted to a suitable height and started. At the same time, the motor 403 is started to drive the dispersing rod 404 to rotate and push the vehicle body 1 to move, so that the filler discharged by the mixing and discharging assembly 3 can be dispersed by the dispersing rod 404. When the dispersing rod 404 rotates, it will drive the drive gear 405 to rotate synchronously. Through the transmission of the driven gear 1 406 and the driven gear 2 407, the arc block 409 will periodically squeeze the pressure block 412, so that the lifting trough plate 411 can periodically rise and fall, and the lifting trough plate 411 and the lower shell 401 can periodically close and open, ensuring that the filler in the lower shell 401 will be discharged from the lifting trough plate 411 after gradually accumulating evenly, preventing the filler from being discharged directly and disorderly, and thus enabling the subsequent lifting and rolling assembly 2 to compact better.

[0028] When the lifting trough plate 411 is periodically raised and lowered, the fixedly connected flexible plate 501 and the moving arc block 502 will move synchronously, so that the moving arc block 502 can periodically rub against the fixed arc block 503 after moving. Finally, the vibration will make the filler be better dispersed when passing through the lifting trough plate 411, preventing the filler from accumulating in one place and causing poor compaction effect, while further improving the overall practicality.

[0029] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A packing device with a compaction structure, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein a lifting and rolling assembly (2) is provided on the outer wall of the vehicle body (1), and a stirring and discharging assembly (3) is provided on the outer wall of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a filling component (4), the filling component (4) comprising: The lower shell (401) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vehicle body (1). A protective shell (402) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower shell (401). A motor (403) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower shell (401). A disintegrating rod (404) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (403) through the lower shell (401). A drive gear (405) is fixedly connected to the end of the disintegrating rod (404). A driven gear (406) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the lower shell (401). Driven gear two (407) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the lower shell (401). An extension rod (408) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven gear two (407). An arc-shaped block (409) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod (408). An elastic telescopic plate (410) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vehicle body (1). A lifting groove plate (411) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic telescopic plate (410). A pressure block (412) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting groove plate (411).

2. The packing device with a compaction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (405) meshes with driven gear one (406), and driven gear one (406) meshes with driven gear two (407).

3. A packing device with a compaction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centerline of the drive gear (405) and the centerline of the disintegrating rod (404) are on the same straight line.

4. A packing device with a compaction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting trough plate (411) is adapted to the outer wall of the lower shell (401).

5. A packing device with a compaction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting trough plate (411) is provided with a scattering component (5), the scattering component (5) includes a tough plate (501), the tough plate (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting trough plate (411), the outer wall of the tough plate (501) is fixedly connected to a moving arc block (502), and the outer wall of the lower shell (401) is fixedly connected to a fixing arc block (503).

6. A packing device with a compaction structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed arc block (503) is adapted to the outer wall of the movable arc block (502).

7. A packing device with a compaction structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of movable arc blocks (502) is several, and the several movable arc blocks (502) are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the tough plate (501).

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