Agricultural drainage ditch

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural drainage ditch, and belongs to the field of agricultural drainage. According to the technical scheme, the agricultural drainage ditch comprises a fixed arc-shaped bottom plate, a drainage groove used for drainage is formed in the center of the fixed arc-shaped bottom plate in a spliced mode, a plurality of sediment transition grooves which are evenly distributed are formed in the fixed arc-shaped bottom plate at intervals, and processing modules are arranged on the upper sides of the sediment transition grooves; the ditch is reasonable in structure, and the size of the drainage groove can be adjusted according to the actual use condition, so that the irrigation flow is changed; meanwhile, internal silt is subjected to deposition treatment through the silt transition groove, and the interference influence of the silt on ditch irrigation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural drainage, and in particular to an agricultural drainage ditch. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural ditches are an important component of farmland irrigation facilities, often referred to as the "capillaries" of these facilities. They serve the functions of agricultural irrigation and farmland drainage, as well as purifying water quality and maintaining farmland biodiversity.

[0003] Currently, agricultural ditches may accumulate silt and other debris over time during irrigation, causing blockages and affecting their normal use. Furthermore, cleaning these ditches is difficult and labor-intensive. Therefore, optimization and improvement are necessary to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the problems existing in the prior art by providing an agricultural drainage ditch. By setting up a spliced ​​drainage ditch with an adjustable drainage channel and a silt transition channel inside, the drainage efficiency of the ditch is improved, while the operational difficulty of the ditch cleaning process is reduced, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An agricultural drainage ditch includes a fixed arc-shaped base plate, with a drainage channel for drainage spliced ​​at the center of the fixed arc-shaped base plate. The ditch is characterized in that multiple evenly distributed mud and sand transition channels are spaced apart on the fixed arc-shaped base plate, a processing module is provided on the upper side of the mud and sand transition channels, and multiple auxiliary connecting plates with the same spacing are provided at the bottom of the fixed arc-shaped base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the drainage trough includes a drainage trough guard plate, a flow clamp plate, and an adjustment buckle. The drainage trough guard plate and the flow clamp plate are located on both sides of the drainage trough, and the drainage trough guard plate and the flow clamp plate are fitted with an adjustment buckle at their center for adjusting the lateral gap of the drainage trough.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed arc-shaped base plate is installed in a prefabricated connection manner, and a prefabricated connecting plate is provided at the edge of the fixed arc-shaped base plate, and the prefabricated connecting plate is fixedly connected by a fixing buckle.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the silt transition channel is arc-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the processing module includes a side limiting plate, a limiting hook, a limiting block, a limiting shaft, and an upper pressure plate. The side limiting plate is fixedly engaged above the mud and sand transition channel. A limiting hook and a limiting block are provided above the side limiting plate. A limiting shaft is provided laterally on the limiting hook. An upper pressure plate is provided on the limiting shaft, and the upper pressure plate is perpendicular to the side limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed arc-shaped base plate is provided with a horizontal reinforcing rib.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an agricultural drainage ditch, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This drainage ditch is equipped with an adjustable drainage channel and a sediment transition channel. The size of the drainage channel can be adjusted according to the actual use, thereby changing the irrigation flow. At the same time, the sediment inside is deposited through the sediment transition channel, reducing the interference of sediment on the irrigation of the ditch.

[0014] 2. A treatment module is installed above the sediment transition channel, which can perform preliminary purification treatment on the water inside the ditch, thereby improving the overall irrigation water quality.

[0015] 3. The drainage ditch adopts a prefabricated connection design, which can be changed to meet the actual needs of ditch use, thus improving the convenience of ditch construction. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at point A of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a component structure diagram of the processing module in a specific embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixed arc-shaped base plate; 2. Drainage trough; 3. Sediment transition trough; 4. Processing module; 5. Auxiliary connecting plate; 101. Drainage trough guard plate; 102. Flow clamp plate; 103. Adjustment buckle; 104. Assembly connecting plate; 105. Fixing buckle; 201. Side limiting plate; 202. Limiting hook; 203. Limiting block; 204. Limiting shaft; 205. Upper pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 An agricultural drainage ditch includes a fixed arc-shaped base plate 1, a drainage trough 2 for drainage is spliced ​​at the center of the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1, characterized in that a plurality of evenly distributed mud and sand transition troughs 3 are arranged at intervals on the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1, a processing module 4 is arranged on the upper side of the mud and sand transition troughs 3, and a plurality of auxiliary connecting plates 5 with the same intervals are arranged at the bottom of the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1.

[0024] In the actual installation process of this agricultural drainage ditch, the construction personnel need to dig a trench in advance at the ground where the drainage ditch needs to be placed, then place the drainage ditch in the trench, and fill soil to fix it to the outside of the ditch. At the same time, the auxiliary connecting plate 5 set on the bottom 1 can be used to snap the interface of the irrigation pipe to the position of the auxiliary connecting plate 5 according to the actual use, so as to realize the function of diversion irrigation.

[0025] Furthermore, the drainage ditch 2 includes a drainage ditch guard plate 101, a flow clamp plate 102, and an adjusting buckle 103. The drainage ditch guard plate 101 and the flow clamp plate 102 are located on both sides of the drainage ditch 2, and the adjusting buckle 103 for adjusting the lateral gap of the drainage ditch 2 is provided at the center of the drainage ditch guard plate 101 and the flow clamp plate 102. The drainage ditch 2 can be configured to change the spacing between the drainage ditch guard plate 101 and the flow clamp plate 102 according to actual irrigation needs by changing the internal engagement width of the adjusting buckle 103. This changes the internal spacing of the drainage ditch 2, further controlling the irrigation water flow and meeting different agricultural irrigation requirements.

[0026] Furthermore, the cross-section of the sediment transition channel 3 is arc-shaped.

[0027] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is laterally arranged at the bottom of the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1. During the construction of the ditch, the reinforcing rib located below the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1 can improve the overall load-bearing capacity of the ditch, thereby increasing its service life.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 Similar to Embodiment 1, but further, the processing module 4 includes a side limiting plate 201, a limiting hook 202, a limiting block 203, a limiting shaft 204, and an upper pressure plate 205. The side limiting plate 201 is fixedly engaged above the mud and sand transition channel 3. The limiting hook 202 and the limiting block 203 are provided above the side limiting plate 201. The limiting shaft 204 is provided laterally on the limiting hook 202. The upper pressure plate 205 is provided on the limiting shaft 204, and the upper pressure plate 205 is perpendicular to the side limiting plate 201.

[0030] The treatment module 4 contains an activated carbon plate, whose position is fixed and limited by a limiting shaft 204 on the limiting hook 202 and an upper pressure plate 205. The activated carbon plate can perform preliminary treatment on the irrigation water passing through the ditch, as it has a strong adsorption capacity. Engaged inside the treatment module 4, it can adsorb suspended solids and colloids in the irrigation water, thereby improving the overall water quality of the irrigation water.

[0031] Example 3:

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 Similar to Embodiment 1, but further, the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1 is installed using a prefabricated connection. A prefabricated connecting plate 104 is provided at the edge of the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1, and the prefabricated connecting plate 104 is fixedly connected by a fixing buckle 105. During the construction and installation of this ditch, the fixed arc-shaped base plate 1 can be installed and fixed using a prefabricated connection method according to actual construction needs, thereby improving the ease of operation for workers during ditch construction.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural drainage ditch, comprising a fixed arc-shaped base plate (1), wherein a drainage trough (2) for drainage is spliced ​​at the center of the fixed arc-shaped base plate (1), characterized in that, The fixed arc-shaped base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed mud and sand transition grooves (3) at intervals. A processing module (4) is provided on the upper side of the mud and sand transition grooves (3). A plurality of auxiliary connecting plates (5) with the same intervals are provided at the bottom of the fixed arc-shaped base plate (1).

2. An agricultural drainage ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage trough (2) includes a drainage trough guard plate (101), a flow clamp plate (102), and an adjustment buckle (103). The drainage trough guard plate (101) and the flow clamp plate (102) are located on both sides of the drainage trough (2), and the drainage trough guard plate (101) and the flow clamp plate (102) are provided with an adjustment buckle (103) for adjusting the lateral gap of the drainage trough (2) at their center positions.

3. An agricultural drainage ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed arc-shaped base plate (1) is installed by assembly connection. An assembly connection plate (104) is provided at the edge of the fixed arc-shaped base plate (1). The assembly connection plate (104) is fixedly connected by a fixing buckle (105).

4. An agricultural drainage ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the mud-sand transition channel (3) is arc-shaped.

5. An agricultural drainage ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing module (4) includes a side limiting plate (201), a limiting hook (202), a limiting block (203), a limiting shaft (204), and an upper pressure plate (205). The side limiting plate (201) is fixedly engaged above the mud and sand transition channel (3). The limiting hook (202) and the limiting block (203) are provided above the side limiting plate (201). The limiting hook (202) is horizontally engaged with the limiting shaft (204). The upper pressure plate (205) is engaged with the limiting shaft (204), and the upper pressure plate (205) is perpendicular to the side limiting plate (201).

6. An agricultural drainage ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed arc-shaped base plate (1) is provided with a horizontal reinforcing rib.

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