Emergency guarantee portable house rebuilt after earthquake disaster

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of emergency guarantee, and particularly relates to an emergency guarantee portable house rebuilt after earthquake disasters, which comprises four frameworks I, the frameworks I are distributed in a rectangular shape, connecting pieces are fixedly connected between the adjacent frameworks I, the top ends of the connecting pieces are fixedly connected with supporting columns, and wallboards are fixedly connected between the adjacent supporting columns. A second framework is arranged on the top of the supporting column and provided with a protection mechanism. The protection mechanism is arranged to effectively protect the top of the portable house, the design of the inclined plate can disperse external impact force and reduce structural damage, compared with a flat-top portable house in the prior art, the risk of roof leakage is reduced, external heat can be effectively prevented from being transmitted into a room, the stability of indoor temperature is kept, and the service life of the portable house is prolonged. The anti-disaster capability of reconstruction of the portable house after an earthquake disaster is improved, and the living comfort is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of emergency support technology, and in particular to a temporary prefabricated house for emergency support in post-earthquake reconstruction. Background Technology

[0002] Natural disasters such as earthquakes often cause a large number of buildings to collapse or be damaged, leaving residents homeless. In the early stages after a disaster, providing safe and stable temporary housing for the affected people is the top priority. Prefabricated houses can be built quickly and can provide temporary shelter for homeless disaster victims in a short period of time, effectively solving the housing problem of disaster victims.

[0003] Currently, traditional prefabricated houses generally have flat roofs, which have certain drawbacks during use. They are difficult to adequately protect against leaks and cannot reduce the risk of roof leakage or ensure stable indoor temperatures. Therefore, a solution is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction. By setting up a protective mechanism, the roof of the prefabricated house is effectively protected, which can reduce the risk of roof leakage, effectively block external heat from entering the room, and maintain a stable indoor temperature. This not only improves the disaster resistance of the prefabricated house in post-earthquake reconstruction, but also improves the living comfort and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: an emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction, including a frame one, wherein four rectangularly distributed frames one are provided, and each adjacent frame one is fixedly connected with a connector, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the connector, and a wall panel is fixedly connected between adjacent support columns, and a frame two is provided on the top of the support column, and a protective mechanism is provided on the frame two.

[0006] The protective mechanism includes connecting frames symmetrically arranged on the second frame. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame. A sliding strip is slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding strip. Sealing plates that abut against the inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame. Positioning blocks extending into the connecting seat are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting frame. The positioning blocks penetrate the connecting frame and abut against the sliding strip.

[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the connector and both sides of the corresponding adjacent connector are fixedly connected with connecting pieces, and the surface of the connecting pieces is provided with fixing holes.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the first frame, a connecting strip is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and a floor is laid on the upper surface of the connecting strip.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the connecting frame is provided with an installation groove, and a push block is vertically slidably connected in the installation groove. The top two sides of the push block are set as inclined surfaces that fit with two positioning blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, passing through the positioning block and slidingly connected to the positioning block in the horizontal direction. A spring is sleeved on the outer contour of the connecting rod in the mounting groove. One end of the spring abuts against the positioning block, and the other end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a screw is screwed through the fixing plate, the end of which is rotatably connected to the push block.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model effectively protects the top of the prefabricated house by setting up a protective mechanism. The sloping plate design can disperse external impact force and reduce structural damage. Compared with the flat-roofed prefabricated houses in the prior art, it reduces the risk of roof leakage and can effectively block external heat from entering the room, maintaining a stable indoor temperature. This not only improves the disaster resistance of the prefabricated house in post-earthquake reconstruction, but also improves the living comfort.

[0014] This invention also pushes the block to move vertically, causing the two L-shaped positioning blocks to separate and abut against the sliding bar, thereby positioning the sliding bar and the inclined plate fixedly connected to it. This simplifies the disassembly and installation process of the inclined plate, improves the efficiency of building and disassembling emergency support prefabricated houses, and is very suitable for scenarios where temporary shelters need to be built quickly after an earthquake. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model has a three-dimensional overall structure. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model has a three-dimensional overall structure. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second skeletons of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting frame of this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Frame 1; 2. Connector; 3. Support column; 4. Frame 2; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Inclined plate; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Wall panel; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Connecting strip; 12. Connecting piece; 13. Sliding strip; 14. Positioning block; 15. Spring; 16. Push block; 17. Mounting groove; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1: This example is used to solve the problem that traditional prefabricated houses are difficult to adequately protect, cannot reduce the risk of roof leakage, and cannot ensure the stability of indoor temperature.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is an emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction, including a frame 1. The frame 1 has four rectangularly distributed frames. The frame 1 is made of C-shaped steel, and each adjacent frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connector 2. The top of the connector 2 is fixedly connected with a support column 3. The adjacent support columns 3 are fixedly connected with wall panels 9. The wall panels 9 are color steel sandwich panels, which have the advantages of being lightweight, high-strength, fireproof, soundproof, heat-insulating, and corrosion-resistant, and are easy to install. The top of the support column 3 is provided with a frame 2 4. The two adjacent frames 2 4, as well as the two frames 2 4 and the support column 3, are fixed by connectors 2. The frame 2 4 is provided with a protective mechanism.

[0025] The protective mechanism includes connecting frames 5 symmetrically arranged on the frame 2 4. A connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 5. A sliding strip 13 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat 6 through it. An inclined plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding strip 13. Sealing plates 8 that abut against the inclined plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame 5. The sealing plates 8 are made of the same material as the wall panel 9.

[0026] The connecting frame 5 is symmetrically equipped with positioning blocks 14 extending into the connecting seat 6. The positioning blocks 14 penetrate the connecting frame 5 and abut against the sliding strip 13. The inclined plate 7 and the sealing plate 8 work together to protect the top of the prefabricated house frame formed by the skeleton 1. The inclined roof design can ensure that rainwater slides down quickly, reducing the occurrence of water accumulation and thus reducing the risk of roof leakage. Compared with the existing flat-panel prefabricated houses, this type of prefabricated house for earthquake reconstruction can better resist external forces, reduce the risk of structural deformation and damage, and effectively block external heat from entering the room, maintaining a stable indoor temperature.

[0027] Connecting pieces 12 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connector 2 and to both sides of the corresponding adjacent connector 2. The surface of the connecting piece 12 is provided with fixing holes. Under the action of the connecting piece 12, two adjacent frames 1 can be fixed, and the support column 3 can be fixed at the same time. The support column 3 is fixed to the frame 4 through the connector 2, thereby forming the frame structure of the entire movable prefabricated house, ensuring the overall stability of the device, providing sufficient safety guarantee in post-earthquake reconstruction, and better coping with the occurrence of aftershocks.

[0028] A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the frame 1, and a connecting strip 11 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 10. Both the connecting strip 11 and the connecting plate 10 have connecting holes for fixing, and are fixedly connected by bolts. The upper surface of the connecting strip 11 is covered with flooring. The connecting strip 11 further fixes multiple frames 1 and is also used to support the flooring.

[0029] Example 2: This example is used to solve the problem of how to improve the efficiency of building and dismantling emergency support prefabricated houses.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown in this embodiment, an emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction has an installation groove 17 on the surface of the connecting frame 5. A push block 16 is vertically slidably connected in the installation groove 17. The top two sides of the push block 16 are set with inclined surfaces that fit with two positioning blocks 14. The positioning blocks 14 are L-shaped, and the ends of the positioning blocks 14 near the push block 16 are set with inclined surfaces. When the push block 16 moves in the vertical direction, it can push the two positioning blocks 14 to separate and abut against the sliding strip 13 to position the sliding strip 13. The inclined plate 7 fixedly connected to the sliding strip 13 can be quickly disassembled and installed.

[0031] A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 17, passing through the positioning block 14 and slidingly connected to the positioning block 14 in the horizontal direction. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outer contour of the connecting rod inside the mounting groove 17. One end of the spring 15 abuts against the positioning block 14, and the other end of the spring 15 abuts against the inner wall of the mounting groove 17. A sealing plate for sealing the mounting groove 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 5.

[0032] The mounting groove 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 18. The fixing plate 18 is penetrated and screwed with a screw 19. The end of the screw 19 is limited and rotatably connected to the push block 16. The screw 19 is limited and rotatably connected to the push block 16 through a bushing. Rotating the screw 19 pushes or pulls the push block 16 to move in the vertical direction, thereby controlling the two positioning blocks 14 to fix the sliding strip 13.

[0033] As can be seen from Embodiments 1 and 2, the roof of the prefabricated house is effectively protected by setting up a protective mechanism. The design of the inclined plate 7 can disperse external impact force and reduce structural damage. Compared with the existing flat-roof prefabricated houses, it reduces the risk of roof leakage and can effectively block external heat from entering the room, maintaining a stable indoor temperature. This not only improves the disaster resistance of the prefabricated house in post-earthquake reconstruction but also improves its living comfort. When the pushing block 16 moves vertically, it can push the two L-shaped positioning blocks 14 to separate and then abut against the sliding strip 13, realizing the positioning of the sliding strip 13 and the inclined plate 7 fixedly connected to it. This simplifies the disassembly and installation process of the inclined plate 7, improves the efficiency of building and disassembling emergency support prefabricated houses, and is very suitable for scenarios where temporary housing needs to be built quickly after an earthquake.

[0034] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined in the claims, all of which should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The first frame (1) is provided with four rectangularly distributed components, and each adjacent first frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connector (2). The top of the connector (2) is fixedly connected with a support column (3), and the adjacent support columns (3) are fixedly connected with a wall panel (9). The top of the support column (3) is provided with a second frame (4), and the second frame (4) is provided with a protective mechanism. The protective mechanism includes connecting frames (5) symmetrically arranged on the second frame (4). A connecting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (5). A sliding strip (13) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat (6). An inclined plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding strip (13). Sealing plates (8) that abut against the inclined plates (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame (5). A positioning block (14) extending into the connecting seat (6) is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting frame (5). The positioning block (14) penetrates the connecting frame (5) and abuts against the sliding strip (13).

2. The emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Connecting pieces (12) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connector (2) and to both sides of the corresponding adjacent connector (2), and fixing holes are provided on the surface of the connecting pieces (12).

3. The emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the frame (1), and a connecting strip (11) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (10). The upper surface of the connecting strip (11) is covered with flooring.

4. The emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the connecting frame (5) is provided with an installation groove (17), and a push block (16) is vertically slidably connected in the installation groove (17). The top two sides of the push block (16) are set as inclined surfaces that fit with the two positioning blocks (14).

5. The emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting groove (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod that passes through the positioning block (14) and slides horizontally connected to the positioning block (14). A spring (15) is sleeved on the outer contour of the connecting rod in the mounting groove (17). One end of the spring (15) abuts against the positioning block (14), and the other end of the spring (15) abuts against the inner wall of the mounting groove (17).

6. The emergency support prefabricated house for post-earthquake reconstruction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting groove (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (18), and the fixing plate (18) is penetrated and screwed with a screw (19). The end of the screw (19) is limited and rotatedly connected to the push block (16).

Images