High-position tree seed collecting device
By designing a motor-driven inner tube sliding and shearing mechanism, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of existing high-altitude tree species collection devices has been solved, enabling convenient adjustment of collection height and efficient tree species collection, thus reducing the burden on staff.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-altitude tree species collection devices are inconvenient to adjust in terms of length, affecting work efficiency and posing safety risks.
The design employs a motor-driven sliding inner tube, combined with a shoulder strap and a cutting mechanism, to automatically adjust the collection height. The electric cutting mechanism then cuts off the branches, allowing the tree seeds to fall into the collection bag.
The system allows for convenient height adjustment of the data collection device, reducing the burden on staff, improving collection efficiency, and lowering the risk of arm pain.
Smart Images

Figure CN224218931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tree species collection devices, and in particular to a high-altitude tree species collection device. Background Technology
[0002] In the fields of forestry breeding, biodiversity conservation, and ecological restoration, the collection of tree species at heights is a crucial step in the preservation and utilization of germplasm resources. Currently, with the increasing global demand for the protection of endangered tree species and the large-scale planting of high-value tree species in agroforestry systems, the importance of efficient collection technologies is becoming increasingly prominent. Traditional collection methods rely on manual climbing, but are limited by terrain complexity and tree canopy height, resulting in low efficiency and high risks.
[0003] In the prior art, patent CN218998905U discloses a telescopic tree species collection device. The telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the handheld handle. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the net, the threaded post is loosened, allowing the telescopic rod to slide inside the handheld handle. After adjustment, the threaded post is locked, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the net.
[0004] In the aforementioned device, the telescopic rod needs to be manually adjusted within the handheld rod, which is inconvenient for workers and affects work efficiency.
[0005] To address this issue, a high-altitude tree species collection device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-altitude tree species collection device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and to make it more convenient to adjust the overall length of the collection device.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides a device for collecting tree species at high altitudes, comprising:
[0008] A collection component includes an outer tube and an inner tube. The outer tube is fixedly connected to a protective shell, and the inner tube is slidably disposed inside the outer tube. A motor is fixedly connected inside the protective shell and is drivenly connected to the inner tube. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tube. A first through hole is provided on the mounting plate. A frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate. The frame is located below the first through hole. A shearing mechanism is provided on the frame. A collection bag is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame.
[0009] A wearable component includes a shoulder strap with a leather pad fixedly connected to it. The leather pad has a first connecting mechanism and a power supply mechanism. A second connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to a protective shell. The first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism are detachably connected. The shearing mechanism and the motor are electrically connected to the power supply mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the outer tube has two elongated holes on its sidewall, and the inner tube has two limiting blocks fixedly connected to its outer sidewall. The limiting blocks are located inside the elongated holes and are slidably disposed within the elongated holes.
[0011] Preferably, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the threaded rod extends into the inner tube, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner tube, the fixing block has a threaded hole, the threaded rod is threaded into the threaded hole, the protective shell has a second through hole, the threaded rod passes through the second through hole, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the second through hole through a first bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the shearing mechanism includes two electric telescopic rods, which are fixedly connected to the frame. The two electric telescopic rods are arranged opposite each other, and each of the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a pad. One of the pads is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, and the other pad is fixedly connected to a cutting blade.
[0013] Preferably, the first connecting mechanism includes a cylinder, a rotating shaft is disposed inside the cylinder, the cylinder and the rotating shaft are rotatably connected by a second bearing, a groove is provided on the rotating shaft, and the second connecting mechanism is detachably connected to the groove.
[0014] Preferably, the second connecting mechanism includes two connecting plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the protective shell, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, the connecting rod being detachably connected within the groove.
[0015] Preferably, the power supply mechanism includes a storage battery, a partition is fixedly connected to the leather pad, the storage battery is fixedly connected to the partition, and the motor and the electric telescopic rod are both electrically connected to the storage battery.
[0016] This utility model discloses the following technical effects: In this device, the inner tube can slide inside the outer tube, and the motor drives the inner tube to move up and down, which can extend the height for collecting tree seeds. The first through hole is used to allow branches with tree seeds to pass through. After the branches with tree seeds extend into the frame and collection bag, the branches are cut by the cutting mechanism, so that the tree seeds can fall into the collection bag. The operator can wear the shoulder strap, with the leather pad in front of the chest, and connect the second connecting mechanism and the first connecting mechanism together, which can reduce the burden on the arms and prevent arm pain caused by holding the device for a long time during collection work. The power supply mechanism supplies power to the motor and the cutting mechanism. This utility model can realize the adjustment of the collection height through electric means, making it more convenient to use, and at the same time, it also reduces the workload of the arms with the assistance of the shoulder strap. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the high-altitude tree species collection device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point a in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point b in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection state of the connecting rod and the groove in this utility model;
[0022] The components are as follows: 1. Outer tube; 2. Inner tube; 3. Protective shell; 4. Motor; 5. Mounting plate; 6. First through hole; 7. Frame; 8. Collection bag; 9. Shoulder strap; 10. Leather pad; 11. Long hole; 12. Limiting block; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Fixing block; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Pad plate; 17. Rubber pad; 18. Cutting knife; 19. Cylinder; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Groove; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Battery; 25. Partition plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a device for collecting tree species at high altitudes, comprising:
[0026] The collection component includes an outer tube 1 and an inner tube 2. The outer tube 1 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 3, and the inner tube 2 is slidably disposed inside the outer tube 1. A motor 4 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 3, and the motor 4 is connected to the inner tube 2 in a transmission connection. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tube 2. A first through hole 6 is opened on the mounting plate 5. A frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5. The frame 7 is located below the first through hole 6. A shearing mechanism is provided on the frame 7. A collection bag 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame 7.
[0027] The wearable component includes a shoulder strap 9, a leather pad 10 fixedly connected to the shoulder strap 9, a first connecting mechanism and a power supply mechanism provided on the leather pad 10, a second connecting mechanism fixedly connected to the protective shell 3, the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism being detachably connected, and a shearing mechanism and a motor 4 being electrically connected to the power supply mechanism.
[0028] In this device, the inner tube 2 can slide inside the outer tube 1. The motor 4 drives the inner tube 2 to move up and down, which can extend the height of the collected tree seeds. The first through hole 6 is used to pass through branches with tree seeds. After the branches with tree seeds extend into the frame 7 and the collection bag 8, the branches are cut by the cutting mechanism, so that the tree seeds can fall into the collection bag 8. The staff can wear the shoulder strap 9 on their body and place the leather pad 10 in front of their chest to connect the second connecting mechanism and the first connecting mechanism together. This can reduce the burden on the arms and prevent arm pain caused by lifting the device for a long time during collection work. The power supply mechanism supplies power to the motor 4 and the cutting mechanism.
[0029] The scheme is further optimized by providing two elongated holes 11 on the side wall of the outer tube 1 and two limiting blocks 12 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner tube 2. The limiting blocks 12 are located inside the elongated holes 11 and are slidably set inside the elongated holes 11.
[0030] The limiting block 12 within the elongated hole 11 can restrict the movement distance of the inner tube 2, preventing the inner tube 2 from detaching from the outer tube 1. The inner tube 2 and the outer tube 1 are preferably rectangular tubes.
[0031] In a further optimized design, a threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor 4. The threaded rod 13 extends into the inner tube 2. A fixing block 14 is fixedly connected inside the inner tube 2. A threaded hole is opened on the fixing block 14. The threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. A second through hole is opened on the protective shell 3. The threaded rod 13 passes through the second through hole. The threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected to the second through hole through the first bearing.
[0032] Motor 4 drives threaded rod 13 to rotate. When threaded rod 13 rotates, it will drive fixed block 14 to move, thereby moving inner tube 2 as well.
[0033] The design is further optimized so that the shearing mechanism includes two electric telescopic rods 15, which are fixedly connected to the frame 7. The two electric telescopic rods 15 are arranged opposite each other, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to a pad 16. A rubber pad 17 is fixedly connected to one pad 16, and a cutting blade 18 is fixedly connected to the other pad 16.
[0034] Once the branch with the tree seed is inserted into the first through hole 6, the two electric telescopic rods 15 are activated. Both electric telescopic rods 15 extend, and the cutting blade 18 comes into contact with the rubber pad 17, thereby cutting the branch and causing the tree seed to fall into the collection bag 8.
[0035] In a further optimized design, the first connecting mechanism includes a cylinder 19, inside which a rotating shaft 20 is provided. The cylinder 19 and the rotating shaft 20 are rotatably connected by a second bearing. A groove 21 is provided on the rotating shaft 20, and the second connecting mechanism is detachably connected to the groove 21.
[0036] The rotating shaft 20 can rotate inside the cylinder 19. When the second connecting mechanism is connected to the groove 21, the direction of the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2 can be adjusted.
[0037] In a further optimized design, the second connecting mechanism includes two connecting plates 22, both of which are fixedly connected to the protective shell 3. A connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 22, and the connecting rod 23 is detachably connected to the groove 21.
[0038] The connecting rod 23 can rotate within the groove 21. For workers collecting tree species, the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2 can rotate in the front-back and left-right directions, making it more convenient to use.
[0039] The scheme is further optimized. The power supply mechanism includes a storage battery 24, a partition 25 is fixedly connected to the leather pad 10, the storage battery 24 is fixedly connected to the partition 25, and the motor 4 and the electric telescopic rod 15 are both electrically connected to the storage battery 24.
[0040] The battery 24 supplies power to the motor 4 and the electric telescopic rod 15. In this embodiment, both the motor 4 and the electric telescopic rod 15 are equipped with controllers to control their operation or shutdown. The controllers utilize existing technology.
[0041] The device is used by the operator wearing shoulder straps 9, with the leather pad 10 in front of their chest. The connecting rod 23 is placed in the groove 21, and the operator holds the outer tube 1 with their hand. When the height needs to be adjusted, the motor 4 is started. The motor 4 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate. When the threaded rod 13 rotates, it will drive the fixed block 14 to move, thereby extending the inner tube 2. After the branch with the tree seed is inserted into the first through hole 6, the two electric telescopic rods 15 are activated. Both electric telescopic rods 15 extend, and the cutting blade 18 will come into contact with the rubber pad 17, thereby cutting the branch and causing the tree seed to fall into the collection bag 8.
[0042] A camera can also be installed on the mounting plate 5. The camera is connected to a mobile phone and can be used to observe whether the tree seed has entered the first through hole 6. The installation of the camera and the connection with the mobile phone both use existing technologies.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0044] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for collecting tree species at heights, characterized in that, include: The collection component includes an outer tube (1) and an inner tube (2). The outer tube (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (3). The inner tube (2) is slidably disposed inside the outer tube (1). A motor (4) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (3). The motor (4) is connected to the inner tube (2) in a transmission connection. An installation plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tube (2). A first through hole (6) is provided on the installation plate (5). A frame (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the installation plate (5). The frame (7) is located below the first through hole (6). A shearing mechanism is provided on the frame (7). A collection bag (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the frame (7). The wearable component includes a shoulder strap (9), a cowhide pad (10) fixedly connected to the shoulder strap (9), a first connecting mechanism and a power supply mechanism provided on the cowhide pad (10), a second connecting mechanism fixedly connected to the protective shell (3), the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism being detachably connected, and the shearing mechanism and the motor (4) being electrically connected to the power supply mechanism.
2. The high-altitude tree species collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer tube (1) has two elongated holes (11) on its side wall. The inner tube (2) has two limiting blocks (12) fixedly connected to its outer side wall. The limiting blocks (12) are located inside the elongated holes (11) and are slidably disposed inside the elongated holes (11).
3. The high-altitude tree species collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (4). The threaded rod (13) extends into the inner tube (2). A fixing block (14) is fixedly connected inside the inner tube (2). A threaded hole is opened on the fixing block (14). The threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. A second through hole is opened on the protective shell (3). The threaded rod (13) passes through the second through hole. The threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the second through hole through a first bearing.
4. The high-altitude tree species collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing mechanism includes two electric telescopic rods (15), which are fixedly connected to the frame (7). The two electric telescopic rods (15) are arranged opposite to each other. The output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to a pad (16). A rubber pad (17) is fixedly connected to one of the pads (16), and a cutting blade (18) is fixedly connected to the other pad (16).
5. The high-altitude tree species collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting mechanism includes a cylinder (19) and a rotating shaft (20) is provided inside the cylinder (19). The cylinder (19) and the rotating shaft (20) are rotatably connected by a second bearing. A groove (21) is provided on the rotating shaft (20). The second connecting mechanism is detachably connected to the groove (21).
6. The high-altitude tree species collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second connecting mechanism includes two connecting plates (22), both of which are fixedly connected to the protective shell (3), and a connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (22). The connecting rod (23) is detachably connected to the groove (21).
7. The high-altitude tree species collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power supply mechanism includes a storage battery (24), a partition (25) is fixedly connected to the leather pad (10), the storage battery (24) is fixedly connected to the partition (25), and the motor (4) and the electric telescopic rod (15) are both electrically connected to the storage battery (24).