Breeding feed feeding device
By designing a feed dispensing device for livestock using a circular plate and a centrifugal rod to drive the push plate, the problem of uneven feed dispensing was solved, achieving uniform and accurate feed dispensing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 贵南县畜牧兽医站(贵南县动物疫病预防控制中心贵南县动物检疫站)
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In livestock farming, existing technologies make it difficult to control the uniform distribution of feed, resulting in uneven feed distribution in the trough.
A feed dispensing device for livestock was designed, which uses a circular plate and a centrifugal rod to drive a pusher plate to move back and forth. The feed is evenly dispensed by opening and closing the discharge port. It is equipped with a stirring rod to handle accumulation, a baffle to reduce scattering, a guide pipe to improve accuracy, and an air jet pipe to reduce moisture.
It achieves uniform feed distribution, reduces feed spillage and moisture during the distribution process, and improves the accuracy and balance of feed distribution.
Smart Images
Figure CN224219145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed dispensing technology, specifically a feed dispensing device for livestock. Background Technology
[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector in which people utilize the life functions of animals to obtain animal products or draft livestock through breeding. In large-scale animal husbandry, a large amount of feed needs to be prepared to feed the animals.
[0003] Feed is rich in nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, fat, vitamins and minerals, which are the material basis for animal growth, development and maintenance of life activities. From a production and processing perspective, feed can be made by rationally combining and processing various raw materials, including grains, beans, oilseed cakes, fishmeal, additives, etc., to meet the nutritional needs of different animals at different growth stages.
[0004] When feeding animals, feed is usually scooped out of a container and poured into the feeding trough. However, it is difficult to control the amount of feed given to the animals at the same time, resulting in uneven feed distribution in the trough.
[0005] Therefore, a feed dispensing device for livestock is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A feed dispensing device for livestock includes a dispensing box, with multiple casters rotatably connected to the bottom of the dispensing box; a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dispensing box; a discharge port is opened on the inner wall of the dispensing box; a discharge pipe is opened at the bottom of the dispensing box; the discharge port and the discharge pipe are connected; a first motor is fixedly connected inside the dispensing box; a circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the circular plate is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe; a centrifugal rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate; a push plate is slidably connected inside the discharge pipe; a square plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate; a circular rod is rotatably connected to the center of the square plate; the circular rod and the centrifugal rod are rotatably connected; the push plate can be moved back and forth by the rotation of the circular plate and the centrifugal rod, so that when feed enters the discharge pipe through the discharge port, the push plate first closes the discharge port and then pushes the feed out of the dispensing box. After restoring its original position, the discharge port can be opened again for repeated dispensing, thereby increasing the evenness of feed dispensing.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box; the fixing plate and the discharge port are connected through a connecting pipe; a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate; a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate; a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; the stirring rod is through-mounted and rotatably connected to the fixing plate; by adding a stirring rod, the feed can be processed when too much feed is poured in and causes accumulation, so that the accumulated feed is distributed to other positions inside the feeding box.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe; a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic rod; the end of the baffle is set with an incline; by adding the baffle, the feed can be blocked when it falls into the discharge pipe, thereby reducing the scattering of the feed while waiting to fall into the discharge pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box; the guide pipe and the discharge pipe are correspondingly arranged; by adding a guide pipe, the force inside the feed can be reduced after the feed is pushed out of the discharge pipe by the push plate, thereby reducing feed splashing and increasing the accuracy of the feed entering the feeding trough.
[0011] Preferably, multiple air jet pipes are fixedly connected inside the feeding box; the air jet pipes are multi-hole arranged; an air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box; the air guide pipe and the air jet pipes are connected through a flexible hose inside the feeding box; by adding air jet pipes, the moisture inside the feed can be reduced, thereby reducing the dampness inside the feed.
[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the feeding box is slidably fitted with a sliding plate; the sliding plate and the connecting pipe are correspondingly arranged and slidably fitted; by adding the sliding plate, the connecting pipe can be blocked, thereby keeping the feed inside the feeding box.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. The feed dispensing device of this utility model can move a push plate back and forth by rotating a circular plate and a centrifugal rod. When the feed enters the discharge pipe through the discharge port, the push plate slides to first close the discharge port and then push the feed out into the dispensing box. After restoring its original position, the discharge port can be opened to allow for repeated dispensing, thereby increasing the balance of feed dispensing.
[0015] 2. The feed dispensing device of this utility model can handle the feed when too much feed is poured in and causes accumulation by adding a stirring rod, so that the accumulated feed is distributed to other positions inside the dispensing box. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide tube in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Feeding box; 11. Casters; 12. Handle; 13. Discharge port; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. First motor; 16. Circular plate; 17. Centrifugal rod; 18. Push plate; 19. Square plate; 101. Round rod; 2. Fixing plate; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Second motor; 23. Stirring rod; 3. Spring telescopic rod; 31. Baffle; 4. Guide pipe; 5. Jet pipe; 51. Air guide pipe; 6. Slide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, a feed dispensing device for livestock according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a dispensing box 1, with multiple casters 11 rotatably connected to the bottom of the dispensing box 1; a handle 12 fixedly connected to the side wall of the dispensing box 1; a discharge port 13 opened on the inner wall of the dispensing box 1; a discharge pipe 14 opened at the bottom of the dispensing box 1; the discharge port 13 and the discharge pipe 14 are connected; a first motor 15 is fixedly connected inside the dispensing box 1; a circular plate 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 15; the circular plate 16 is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 14; the circular plate 16... A centrifugal rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall; a push plate 18 is slidably connected inside the discharge pipe 14; a square plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate 18; a round rod 101 is rotatably connected to the middle of the square plate 19; the round rod 101 and the centrifugal rod 17 are rotatably connected; during operation, the feeding box 1 is first moved to the side of the feeding trough. When the feeding box 1 moves, the caster wheel 11 will rotate according to the direction of force to adjust the direction. Then, the feed is poured into the feeding box 1. After the feed is poured into the feeding box 1, the feed will flow into the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge port 13. At this time, the first motor 15 is started. When the first motor 15 starts, it will rotate the circular plate 16. At this time, the centrifugal rod 17 will rotate with the circular plate 16. When the circular plate 16 rotates, it will push the circular rod 101, causing the circular rod 101 to push the push plate 18 to slide. At this time, the push plate 18 will close the discharge port 13. When the push plate 18 slides, it will push the feed that has fallen into the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge port 13 out of the feeding box 1 and into the trough. Then, when the centrifugal rod 17 rotates to the other side, it will pull the push plate 18 to move backward, thereby opening the discharge port 13. The lock allows the feed to continue to be released, thereby causing the circular plate 16 to drive the push plate 18 to reciprocate. At this time, the feeding box 1 can continue to move, allowing the feeding box 1 to move and thus feed the troughs one by one. The rotation of the circular plate 16 and the centrifugal rod 17 can move the push plate 18 back and forth. When the feed enters the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge port 13, the push plate 18 slides to first close the discharge port 13 and then push the feed out of the feeding box 1. After restoring, the discharge port 13 can be opened to allow for reciprocating feeding, thereby increasing the balance of feed feeding.
[0027] like Figures 2 to 3As shown, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 1; the fixing plate 2 and the discharge port 13 are connected through a connecting pipe 21; a second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate 2; a stirring rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 22; the stirring rod 23 is through-mounted and rotatably connected to the fixing plate 2; during operation, if too much feed is poured in, the feed will accumulate inside the feeding box 1. At this time, the second motor 22 can be started to drive the stirring rod 23 to rotate. When the stirring rod 23 rotates, it will move the feed inside the feeding box 1, thereby reducing the accumulation of feed and smoothing the feed inside the feeding box 1. When the feed falls, it will first pass through the connecting pipe 21 and then through the discharge port 13 into the discharge pipe 14, and then be pushed out of the feeding box 1 through the push plate 18; by adding the stirring rod 23, the feed can be processed when too much feed is poured in and accumulates, so that the accumulated feed is distributed to other positions inside the feeding box 1.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, multiple spring telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 14; a baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic rod 3; the end of the baffle 31 is set with an incline; during operation, the feed falling into the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge port 13 will roll. At this time, the baffle 31 will block the feed from rolling into the feeding box 1 through the discharge pipe 14, thereby reducing the feed falling when the feeding box 1 moves. Then, when the push plate 18 pushes the feed, due to the incline of the baffle 31, the push plate 18 will gradually move the baffle 31 downward when it contacts the baffle 31. At this time, the spring telescopic rod 3 will be compressed and then enter the discharge pipe 14, thereby pushing the feed out of the feeding box 1. When the push plate 18 resets, the baffle 31 will return to its original position due to the pushing force of the spring telescopic rod 3. By adding the baffle 31, the feed can be blocked when it falls into the discharge pipe 14, thereby reducing the scattering of the feed while waiting to fall into the discharge pipe 14.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box 1; the guide pipe 4 and the discharge pipe 14 are correspondingly arranged; during operation, the bottom of the guide pipe 4 is first aligned with the feeding trough, and then the feed is pushed out of the discharge pipe 14 by the push plate 18. Since the push plate 18 generates a pushing force when it moves, the feed will carry some force after leaving the discharge pipe 14. At this time, it will come into contact with the guide pipe 4, and then move and fall along the inside of the guide pipe 4, and then fall into the feeding trough, thereby eliminating the force on the feed; by adding the guide pipe 4, the force inside the feed can be reduced after the feed is pushed out of the discharge pipe 14 by the push plate 18, thereby reducing feed splashing and increasing the accuracy of the feed entering the feeding trough.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, multiple air jet pipes 5 are fixedly connected inside the feeding box 1; the air jet pipes 5 are multi-hole arranged; an air guide pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box 1; the air guide pipe 51 and the air jet pipes 5 are connected through a flexible hose inside the feeding box 1; during operation, after the feed is poured into the feeding box 1, hot air can be transmitted through the air guide pipe 51 to the air jet pipes 5 by connecting the air guide pipe 51 to a hot air generator, and then sprayed into the feed, thereby reducing the moisture inside the feed and increasing the dryness inside the feed; by adding air jet pipes 5, the moisture inside the feed can be reduced, thereby reducing the dampness inside the feed.
[0031] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the side wall of the feeding box 1 is slidably fitted with a sliding plate 6; the sliding plate 6 and the connecting pipe 21 are correspondingly arranged and slidably fitted; during operation, after the feed is not completely fed into the feeding box 1, the sliding plate 6 can be inserted into the connecting pipe 21 to block the connecting pipe 21, so that the feed stops moving into the discharge pipe 14; by adding the sliding plate 6, the connecting pipe 21 can be blocked, thereby keeping the feed inside the feeding box 1.
[0032] Working principle: First, the feeding box 1 is moved to the side of the feeding trough. As the feeding box 1 moves, the casters 11 rotate according to the direction of force to adjust the direction. Then, the feed is poured into the feeding box 1. After the feed is poured into the feeding box 1, it flows into the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge port 13. At this time, the first motor 15 is started. When the first motor 15 starts, it will rotate the circular plate 16. At this time, the centrifugal rod 17 will rotate with the circular plate 16. When the circular plate 16 rotates, it will push the circular rod 101, causing the circular rod 101 to push the push plate 18 to slide. At this time, the push plate 18 will close the discharge port 13. When the push plate 18 slides, it will push the feed that has fallen into the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge port 13. Feed is fed from the feeding box 1 into the trough. When the centrifugal rod 17 rotates to the other side, it pulls the push plate 18 backward, unlocking the discharge port 13 and allowing feed to continue being added. The circular plate 16 drives the push plate 18 in a reciprocating motion, allowing the feeding box 1 to move and feed the troughs one by one. If too much feed is added, it will accumulate inside the feeding box 1. In this case, the second motor 22 can be started to rotate the stirring rod 23. When the stirring rod 23 rotates, it agitates the feed inside the feeding box 1, reducing accumulation and leveling the feed. When the feed falls, it first passes through the connecting pipe 21 and then through the discharge port 13 to the discharge outlet. The feed falling into the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge port 13 will roll. At this time, the baffle 31 will prevent the feed from rolling into the discharge box 1 through the discharge pipe 14, thereby reducing the amount of feed falling when the discharge box 1 moves. Then, when the push plate 18 pushes the feed, due to the inclined surface of the baffle 31, the push plate 18 will gradually move the baffle 31 downward when it comes into contact with the baffle 31. At this time, the spring telescopic rod 3 will be compressed and then enter the discharge pipe 14, thereby pushing the feed out of the discharge box 1. When the push plate 18 returns to its original position, the baffle 31 will return to its original position due to the pushing force of the spring telescopic rod 3. First, align the bottom of the guide pipe 4 with the feed trough, and then push the feed into the discharge box 1 through the push plate 18. When the feed is pushed out of the discharge pipe 14, the pusher plate 18 will generate a thrust when it moves. Therefore, the feed will carry some force after leaving the discharge pipe 14. At this time, it will come into contact with the guide pipe 4 and then move and fall along the inside of the guide pipe 4 before falling into the feed trough, thereby eliminating the force on the feed. After the feed is poured into the feeding box 1, the hot air can be transmitted to the jet pipe 5 through the air guide pipe 51 by connecting the air guide pipe 51 to the inside of the jet pipe 5, and then sprayed into the feed, thereby reducing the moisture inside the feed and increasing the dryness of the feed. If the feed is not completely fed into the feeding box 1, the slide plate 6 can be inserted into the connecting pipe 21 to block the connecting pipe 21, so that the feed stops moving into the discharge pipe 14.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A feed dispensing device for livestock, comprising a dispensing box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding box (1) is rotatably connected to multiple casters (11); the side wall of the feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (12); the inner wall of the feeding box (1) is provided with a discharge port (13); the bottom of the feeding box (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (14); the discharge port (13) and the discharge pipe (14) are connected; a first motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the feeding box (1); a circular plate (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (15); the circular plate (16) is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe (14); a centrifugal rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate (16); a push plate (18) is slidably connected inside the discharge pipe (14); a square plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate (18); a round rod (101) is rotatably connected to the middle of the square plate (19); the round rod (101) and the centrifugal rod (17) are rotatably connected.
2. The livestock feed dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2); the fixing plate (2) and the discharge port (13) are connected through a connecting pipe (21); a second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate (2); a stirring rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (22); the stirring rod (23) is through the fixing plate (2) and rotatably connected.
3. The livestock feed dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple spring telescopic rods (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (14); a baffle (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic rod (3); the end of the baffle (31) is set with an incline.
4. The livestock feed dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the feeding box (1) is fixed with a guide pipe (4); the guide pipe (4) and the discharge pipe (14) are set accordingly.
5. The livestock feed dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The delivery box (1) is internally fixed with multiple jet pipes (5); the jet pipes (5) are multi-hole; the side wall of the delivery box (1) is fixed with an air guide pipe (51); the air guide pipe (51) and the jet pipes (5) are connected through a flexible hose inside the delivery box (1).
6. The livestock feed dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the delivery box (1) is slidably fitted with a slide plate (6); the slide plate (6) and the connecting pipe (21) are correspondingly set and slidably fitted.