Clamping device special for heating and ventilation pipeline welding

By designing a special clamping device for welding HVAC pipes, the automatic docking and synchronous rotation of pipes are achieved by using a motor-driven belt drive and threaded rod drive. This solves the problems of labor-intensive manual positioning and poor versatility of clamping devices in existing technologies, thereby improving welding quality and construction efficiency.

CN224223149UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12NANCHONG SPECIAL EQUIP SUPERVISION & INSPECTION INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANCHONG SPECIAL EQUIP SUPERVISION & INSPECTION INST
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current HVAC duct welding process, manual positioning is required, which is labor-intensive and difficult to guarantee accuracy, resulting in poor welding quality. In addition, the existing clamping devices have complex structures, poor versatility, and cannot adapt to various pipe diameter requirements. They are also cumbersome to operate and reduce construction efficiency.

Method used

A special clamping device for welding HVAC pipes was designed, comprising a base, a rotating structure, and a clamping structure. Through motor-driven belt transmission and threaded rod transmission, it realizes automatic docking and synchronous rotation of pipes, clamping and fixing them, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of pipe welding, reduces manual intervention, adapts to various pipe diameters, ensures welding quality, and enhances construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline welding assistance, and discloses a special clamping device for heating and ventilation pipeline welding, a rotating structure is composed of a U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a first belt pulley, a fixing block, a circular ring, a second belt pulley and a belt, the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the top of a base, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the U-shaped frame, and the fixing block is installed on the rotating shaft. The first motor is fixedly installed on the side face of the U-shaped frame, the first belt wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the circular ring is rotationally installed in the fixing block. According to the clamping device special for heating and ventilation pipeline welding, by starting a second motor, a clamping plate can move to clamp and fix two heating and ventilation pipelines, by starting a first motor, a circular ring can rotate, a mounting block can be driven to rotate, then the two heating and ventilation pipelines synchronously rotate, the two heating and ventilation pipelines can be conveniently welded together, and the use effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary technology for pipeline welding, specifically a clamping device for welding HVAC pipelines. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of HVAC engineering, pipe welding is an extremely important step. The quality of HVAC pipe connections directly affects the operational stability and safety of the entire HVAC system.

[0003] Current HVAC pipe welding methods largely rely on manual support for pipe positioning, which is not only labor-intensive but also makes it difficult to ensure the accuracy of pipe connections. This can easily lead to problems such as pipe centerline misalignment and uneven gaps, resulting in poor welding quality and potential air and water leaks. Although some pipe clamping devices are available on the market, most are complex in structure, lack versatility, and are only suitable for pipes of specific diameters. They cannot meet the welding needs of various pipe diameters in HVAC projects. In addition, some clamping devices are cumbersome and time-consuming to adjust, reducing construction efficiency and failing to meet current requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special clamping device for welding HVAC pipes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a special clamping device for welding HVAC pipes, comprising a base, a rotating structure, and a clamping structure. The rotating structure is disposed on the top of the base, and the clamping structure is disposed on the side of the rotating structure. A frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the frame. A welding component is fixedly installed on the moving end of the electric push rod.

[0006] The rotating structure consists of a U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a first pulley, a fixing block, a circular ring, a second pulley, and a belt. The U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame, the first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped frame, the first pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the circular ring is rotatably installed inside the fixing block, the second pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular ring, and the belt is sleeved on the surface of the second pulley.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping structure consists of a mounting block, a sliding rod, a bidirectional threaded rod, a clamping plate, and a second motor. The mounting block is fixedly mounted on the side of the ring, the sliding rod is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the mounting block, the clamping plate is threaded onto the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the second motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting block.

[0008] Preferably, the output shaft and the rotating shaft of the first motor are fixedly connected. After the first motor is powered on, its internal stator winding will generate a rotating magnetic field. The rotor will be subjected to Ampere force due to the induced current, and thus begin to rotate. As the output part of the first motor, the output shaft will rotate synchronously with the rotor, which can drive the rotating shaft to rotate around its own axis.

[0009] Preferably, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt drive, and the ring can be rotated by rotating the shaft under the action of the first pulley, the second pulley, and the belt.

[0010] Preferably, both the ring and the mounting block are provided with ball bearings, which facilitates the sliding of the HVAC pipes within the ring and the mounting block.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the slide rod, and the surface of the clamping plate is provided with an anti-slip layer. By rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, the clamping plate can be moved under the guidance of the slide rod. The anti-slip layer can increase the friction between the clamping plate and the HVAC pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor and the bidirectional threaded rod are fixedly connected. After the second motor is powered on, its internal stator winding will generate a rotating magnetic field. The rotor will be subjected to Ampere force due to the induced current, and thus begin to rotate. As the output part of the second motor, the output shaft will rotate synchronously with the rotor, which can drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate around its own axis.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the special clamping device for welding HVAC pipes can move the clamping plate to clamp and fix two HVAC pipes by starting the second motor, and start the first motor to make the ring rotate, which can drive the mounting block to rotate, thereby making the two HVAC pipes rotate synchronously, which facilitates welding the two HVAC pipes together and has a good effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first pulley, the fixing block, and the mounting block of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circular ring, the second pulley, and the belt structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional threaded rod, clamping plate, and second motor structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Rotating structure; 201. U-shaped frame; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. First motor; 204. First pulley; 205. Fixing block; 206. Ring; 207. Second pulley; 208. Belt; 3. Clamping structure; 301. Mounting block; 302. Slide rod; 303. Bidirectional threaded rod; 304. Clamping plate; 305. Second motor; 4. Frame; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Welding assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a special clamping device for welding HVAC pipes, including a base 1, a rotating structure 2, and a clamping structure 3. The rotating structure 2 is disposed on the top of the base 1, and the clamping structure 3 is disposed on the side of the rotating structure 2. A frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and an electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 4. A welding component 6 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the electric push rod 5.

[0021] The rotating structure 2 consists of a U-shaped frame 201, a rotating shaft 202, a first motor 203, a first pulley 204, a fixing block 205, a ring 206, a second pulley 207, and a belt 208. The U-shaped frame 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The rotating shaft 202 is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame 201. The first motor 203 is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped frame 201. The output shaft of the first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. After the first motor 203 is powered on, its internal stator windings will generate a rotating magnetic field. The rotor will experience an Ampere force due to the induced current, thus starting to rotate. This serves as the output of the first motor 203. The output shaft rotates synchronously with the rotor, which can drive the rotating shaft 202 to rotate around its own axis. The first pulley 204 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 202, the fixing block 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the ring 206 is rotatably installed inside the fixing block 205, the second pulley 207 is fixedly installed on the surface of the ring 206, and the belt 208 is sleeved on the surface of the second pulley 207. The first pulley 204, the second pulley 207, and the belt 208 are connected by transmission. By rotating the rotating shaft 202, the ring 206 can be rotated under the action of the first pulley 204, the second pulley 207, and the belt 208.

[0022] The clamping structure 3 consists of a mounting block 301, a sliding rod 302, a bidirectional threaded rod 303, a clamping plate 304, and a second motor 305. The mounting block 301 is fixedly mounted on the side of the ring 206. Both the ring 206 and the mounting block 301 are equipped with ball bearings, which facilitates the sliding of HVAC pipes within the ring 206 and the mounting block 301. The sliding rod 302 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block 301. The bidirectional threaded rod 303 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting block 301. The clamping plate 304 is threaded onto the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 303 and slidably mounted on the surface of the sliding rod 302. The surface of the clamping plate 304 is provided with… The anti-slip layer allows the clamping plate 304 to move under the guidance of the slide rod 302 by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 303. The anti-slip layer increases the friction between the clamping plate 304 and the HVAC pipes. The second motor 305 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting block 301. The output shaft of the second motor 305 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 303. After the second motor 305 is powered on, its internal stator winding will generate a rotating magnetic field. The rotor will be subjected to Ampere force due to the induced current, and thus start to rotate. As the output part of the second motor 305, the output shaft will rotate synchronously with the rotor, which can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate around its own axis.

[0023] In use, two HVAC pipes are placed inside the ring 206 and the mounting block 301 respectively. The two HVAC pipes are moved so that their ends are connected and positioned below the welding assembly 6. The second motor 305 is started to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 303. Under the guidance of the slide rod 302, the clamping plate 304 can move to clamp and fix the two HVAC pipes. The electric push rod 5 is started to move the welding assembly 6 to the ends of the two HVAC pipes. The first motor 203 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 202. Under the action of the first pulley 204, the second pulley 207, and the belt 208, the ring 206 can rotate, which can drive the mounting block 301 to rotate, thereby making the two HVAC pipes rotate synchronously. The two HVAC pipes can then be welded together by the welding assembly 6.

Claims

1. A clamping device for welding HVAC pipes, comprising a base (1), a rotating structure (2), and a clamping structure (3), characterized in that: The rotating structure (2) is located on the top of the base (1), the clamping structure (3) is located on the side of the rotating structure (2), the frame (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), the electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (4), and the welding assembly (6) is fixedly installed on the moving end of the electric push rod (5). The rotating structure (2) consists of a U-shaped frame (201), a rotating shaft (202), a first motor (203), a first pulley (204), a fixing block (205), a ring (206), a second pulley (207), and a belt (208). The U-shaped frame (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The rotating shaft (202) is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame (201). The first motor (203) is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped frame (201). The first pulley (204) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (202). The fixing block (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The ring (206) is rotatably installed inside the fixing block (205). The second pulley (207) is fixedly installed on the surface of the ring (206). The belt (208) is sleeved on the surface of the second pulley (207).

2. The clamping device for welding HVAC pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (3) consists of a mounting block (301), a sliding rod (302), a bidirectional threaded rod (303), a clamping plate (304), and a second motor (305). The mounting block (301) is fixedly mounted on the side of the ring (206), the sliding rod (302) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block (301), the bidirectional threaded rod (303) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting block (301), the clamping plate (304) is threaded onto the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (303), and the second motor (305) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting block (301).

3. The clamping device for welding HVAC pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft and rotating shaft (202) of the first motor (203) are fixedly connected.

4. The clamping device for welding HVAC pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulley (204) and the second pulley (207) are connected by a belt (208).

5. The clamping device for welding HVAC pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the ring (206) and the mounting block (301) are equipped with ball bearings inside.

6. The clamping device for welding HVAC pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (304) is slidably mounted on the surface of the slide rod (302), and the surface of the clamping plate (304) is provided with an anti-slip layer.

7. A clamping device for welding HVAC pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (305) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (303).