Glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass bottle fixing, and particularly relates to a glass bottle machining and fixing mechanism which comprises a machining table with a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the top face and further comprises a lifting column, a hinge seat is arranged at the top end of the lifting column and hinged to a lifting mechanism, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting column, and a supporting table is arranged above the machining table. The lifting mechanism drives the pressing plate to move downwards to clamp and fix a glass bottle on the supporting table, the first rotating column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting table, the first rotating column is rotationally connected with a fixing plate fixedly arranged above the machining table through a fixing column, a top plate of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with a second rotating column, and the lifting column is slidably connected with the second rotating column; the rotating column I and the rotating column II rotate to drive the supporting table and the motor I to rotate, so that the glass bottle rotates; the glass bottle clamping device can rapidly clamp a glass bottle, and then the glass bottle is rotated to adjust the angle of the glass bottle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of glass bottle fixing technology, and in particular relates to a glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Glass bottles are inorganic non-metallic containers with silicon dioxide as the main component. They are simple to manufacture, have free and varied shapes, and have high light transmittance, chemical stability and corrosion resistance. Since they do not change when in contact with most chemicals, they are widely used in the packaging of food, medicine, cosmetics and other fields. Glass bottles need to be clamped and fixed during processing.

[0003] Currently, existing glass bottle fixing mechanisms are simple in structure and cannot meet the needs of flexible rotation and adjustment of glass bottles during processing. When different sides of the glass bottle need to be processed, the operator has to first loosen the fixing mechanism, manually adjust the position of the glass bottle, and then re-clamp and fix it after the adjustment is completed. The operation is troublesome and time-consuming, which reduces the glass bottle processing speed.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to a glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism, including a processing table with a fixed frame fixed on its top surface, and a lifting column with a hinged seat at its top end that is hinged to a lifting mechanism. A pressure plate is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting column. A support platform is provided above the processing table. The lifting mechanism drives the pressure plate to move down and clamp and fix the glass bottle on the support platform. A rotating column one is fixed to the bottom end of the support platform. The rotating column one is rotatably connected to a fixed plate fixed above the processing table through a fixed column. The top plate of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a rotating column two. The lifting column and the rotating column two are slidably connected. The rotation of the rotating column one and the rotating column two drives the support platform and the motor one to rotate, causing the glass bottle to rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed seat with a smooth groove, a fixed rod fixed between the bottom end of the fixed seat and the lifting column, two symmetrical movable seats slidably installed in the smooth groove, the movable seats being threadedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod rotatably installed in the smooth groove, and a hinge seat at the bottom end of the movable seat and a hinge seat at the top end of the lifting column being hinged to both ends of the connecting rod respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, a second motor with its output end connected to a bidirectional screw is installed on the outer wall of the fixed base.

[0010] Furthermore, a driven gear is provided below the fixed plate and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column. A motor is provided on the bottom surface of the processing table, and a driving gear that meshes with the driven gear is installed on the outer wall of the output end of the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a second transmission gear is provided above the fixed frame and connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column. The second transmission gear meshes with the first transmission gear. The bottom end of the first transmission gear is connected to the second transmission bevel gear through the second connecting shaft. The top of the output end of the first motor is provided with a driving bevel gear that meshes with the driven bevel gear. The driven bevel gear is fixed to the first transmission bevel gear through the first connecting shaft that passes through the side wall of the fixed frame. The first transmission bevel gear meshes with the second transmission bevel gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the fixed frame is provided with a connecting seat that is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, rubber pads are installed on the sides of the support platform and the pressure plate that are close to each other.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention uses a lifting mechanism to drive the lifting column to move vertically downward, so that the pressure plate moves downward and cooperates with the support platform to press and fix the glass bottle on the support platform, thereby achieving fast and stable clamping of the glass bottle.

[0016] This invention uses a support platform to drive a rotating column (optional), which in turn drives a lifting column and a pressure plate to rotate. This allows the glass bottle fixed between the support platform and the pressure plate to rotate, adjusting the angle of the glass bottle without needing to loosen and re-fix it, thus effectively improving the glass bottle processing speed.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing table of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table and fixing frame structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing base of this utility model;

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 101. Fixed frame; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Support table; 4. Rotating column one; 5. Driven gear; 6. Driving gear; 7. Motor one; 8. Driving bevel gear; 9. Driven bevel gear; 901. Connecting shaft one; 10. Transmission bevel gear one; 11. Transmission bevel gear two; 12. Connecting seat; 13. Transmission gear one; 1301. Connecting shaft two; 14. Transmission gear two; 15. Rotating column two; 16. Lifting column; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Lifting mechanism; 1801. Fixed seat; 1802. Moving seat; 1803. Smooth groove; 1804. Bidirectional screw; 1805. Connecting rod; 1806. Fixed rod; 19. Motor two. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model is a glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism, including a processing table 1 with a fixing frame 101 fixed on the top surface, and a lifting column 16 with a hinge seat at the top and a lifting mechanism 18. A pressure plate 17 is fixed at the bottom of the lifting column 16. A support platform 3 is provided above the processing table 1. The lifting mechanism 18 drives the pressure plate 17 to move down to clamp and fix the glass bottle on the support platform 3. A rotating column 4 is fixed to the bottom of the support platform 3. The rotating column 4 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 2 fixed above the processing table 1 through a fixing column. The top plate of the fixing frame 101 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 15. The lifting column 16 is slidably connected to the rotating column 15. The rotation of the rotating column 4 and the rotating column 15 drives the support platform 3 and the motor 7 to rotate, causing the glass bottle to rotate.

[0028] This embodiment provides a glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism. The glass bottle is placed on the support platform 3, and then the lifting mechanism 18 moves the pressure plate 17 down to cooperate with the support platform 3 to clamp and fix the support platform 3, so as to prevent the glass bottle from shifting during processing. During processing, the support platform 3 and the motor 7 are rotated by rotating the first rotating column 4 and the second rotating column 15, so that the clamped glass bottle rotates. It is suitable for multi-angle processing of glass bottles.

[0029] The lifting mechanism 18 includes a fixed seat 1801 with a smooth groove 1803. A fixed rod 1806 is fixed between the bottom end of the fixed seat 1801 and the lifting column 16. Two symmetrical movable seats 1802 are slidably installed in the smooth groove 1803. The movable seats 1802 are threadedly connected to a bidirectional screw 1804 rotatably installed in the smooth groove 1803. The hinge seat at the bottom of the movable seat 1802 and the hinge seat at the top of the lifting column 16 are respectively hinged at both ends of the connecting rod 1805. When the bidirectional screw 1804 rotates, the two movable seats 1802 move in opposite directions along the smooth groove 1803. The connecting rod 1805 pushes the lifting column 16 to drive the pressure plate 17 to move vertically, thereby controlling the pressing or releasing of the glass bottle.

[0030] The outer wall of the fixed base 1801 is equipped with a motor 2 19 whose output end is connected to the bidirectional screw 1804. The motor 2 19 drives the bidirectional screw 1804 to rotate, thereby realizing precise lifting control of the lifting column 16 and ensuring stable and reliable clamping force.

[0031] The fixed plate 2 is provided with a driven gear 5 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 4. The bottom surface of the processing table 1 is provided with a motor 7, and the outer wall of the output end of the motor 7 is equipped with a driving gear 6 that meshes with the driven gear 5. The motor 7 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, and further rotates the rotating column 4 and the support table 3 through the driven gear 5.

[0032] The fixed frame 101 is equipped with a transmission gear 14 connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 15. The transmission gear 14 meshes with a transmission gear 13. The bottom end of the transmission gear 13 is connected to a transmission bevel gear 11 via a connecting shaft 1301. The top of the output end of the motor 7 is equipped with a driving bevel gear 8 that meshes with a driven bevel gear 9. The driven bevel gear 9 is fixed to a transmission bevel gear 10 via a connecting shaft 901 that passes through the side wall of the fixed frame 101. The transmission bevel gear 10 meshes with the transmission bevel gear 11. When the motor 7 is started, the driving bevel gear 8 rotates, and the transmission gear 10 rotates. In one step, the driven bevel gear 9 and the connecting shaft 901 rotate the transmission bevel gear 10. Then, the transmission bevel gear 11 and the connecting shaft 1301 drive the rotating column 15 to rotate, thus achieving synchronous rotation of the pressure plate 17 and the support platform 3. The pressure plate 17 and the support platform 3 should rotate at the same speed. If the tooth ratio of the driving gear 6 to the driven gear 5 is 1:3, and the tooth ratio of the driving bevel gear 8, driven bevel gear 9, transmission bevel gear 10, transmission bevel gear 11, transmission gear 13 and transmission gear 14 is 1:2:1:1:2:3, the pressure plate 17 and the support platform 3 will rotate at the same speed.

[0033] The fixed frame 101 has a connecting seat 12 on its side wall that is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 1301.

[0034] Rubber pads are installed on the sides of the support platform 3 and the pressure plate 17 that are close to each other. The rubber pads are used to directly contact the end face of the glass bottle. This not only increases the friction and prevents the glass bottle from sliding during rotation or clamping, but also avoids the support platform 3 and the pressure plate 17 directly contacting the surface of the glass bottle and causing scratches.

[0035] Understandably, this invention can quickly clamp a glass bottle and then rotate it to adjust its angle.

[0036] A specific application of the operation process in this embodiment is as follows: The glass bottle is placed on the support platform 3. The second drive motor 19 causes the bidirectional screw 1804 to rotate, and the two moving seats 1802 move closer to each other. The lifting column 16 is pushed by the connecting rod 1805 to drive the pressure plate 17 to descend vertically, thereby pressing the glass bottle. During processing, the first drive motor 7 causes the driving gear 6 and the driving bevel gear 8 to rotate. The driving gear 6 causes the support platform 3 to rotate through the driven gear 5 and the rotating column 4. The driving bevel gear 8 drives the pressure plate 17 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 9, the connecting shaft 901, the transmission bevel gear 10, the transmission bevel gear 11, the connecting shaft 1301, the transmission gear 13, the transmission gear 14, the rotating column 15, and the lifting column 16, thereby rotating the glass bottle and adjusting the angle of the glass bottle.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism, comprising a processing table (1) with a fixing frame (101) fixed on its top surface, characterized in that, Also includes: The lifting column (16) has a hinged seat at the top that is hinged to the lifting mechanism (18). The bottom end of the lifting column (16) is fixed with a pressure plate (17). A support platform (3) is provided above the processing table (1). The lifting mechanism (18) drives the pressure plate (17) to move down to clamp and fix the glass bottle on the support platform (3). Rotating column one (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support platform (3). Rotating column one (4) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (2) fixed above the processing table (1) through the fixed column. The top plate of the fixed frame (101) is rotatably connected to rotating column two (15). The lifting column (16) is slidably connected to rotating column two (15). Rotating column one (4) and rotating column two (15) rotate to drive the support platform (3) and motor one (7) to rotate, so that the glass bottle rotates.

2. The glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (18) includes a fixed seat (1801) with a smooth groove (1803). A fixed rod (1806) is fixed between the bottom end of the fixed seat (1801) and the lifting column (16). Two symmetrical movable seats (1802) are slidably installed in the smooth groove (1803). The movable seats (1802) are threadedly connected to a bidirectional screw (1804) rotatably installed in the smooth groove (1803). The hinge seat at the bottom end of the movable seat (1802) and the hinge seat at the top end of the lifting column (16) are respectively hinged to both ends of the connecting rod (1805).

3. The glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed base (1801) is equipped with a motor 2 (19) whose output end is connected to the bidirectional screw (1804).

4. The glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (2) is provided with a driven gear (5) fixed to the bottom end of the rotating column (4), and the bottom surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a motor (7), and the outer wall of the output end of the motor (7) is equipped with a driving gear (6) that meshes with the driven gear (5).

5. The glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (101) is provided with a transmission gear two (14) connected to the outer wall of the rotating column two (15). The transmission gear two (14) is meshed with the transmission gear one (13). The bottom end of the transmission gear one (13) is connected to the transmission bevel gear two (11) through the connecting shaft two (1301). The top of the output end of the motor one (7) is provided with a driving bevel gear (8) meshing with the driven bevel gear (9). The driven bevel gear (9) is fixed to the transmission bevel gear one (10) through the connecting shaft one (901) that passes through the side wall of the fixed frame (101). The transmission bevel gear one (10) is meshed with the transmission bevel gear two (11).

6. The glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed frame (101) is provided with a connecting seat (12) that is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (1301).

7. The glass bottle processing and fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber pads are installed on the sides of the support platform (3) and the pressure plate (17) that are close to each other.

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