Comprehensive waterproof construction structure for end part of anti-floating anchor rod in high-water-level area

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive waterproof construction structure for the end of an anti-floating anchor rod in a high water level area, which relates to the technical field of building structure waterproofing and comprises a bottom plate and an anti-floating anchor rod body, the anti-floating anchor rod body penetrates through the middle of the bottom plate, and a fixing seat is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A conical waterproof base material is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing base in an abutting mode, an upper cover is arranged on the upper side of the fixing base in an abutting mode, a first conical groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the conical waterproof base material, of the lower surface of the upper cover, and the first conical groove abuts against the conical waterproof base material. A second conical groove is formed in the edge of the upper surface of the fixing base, a third conical groove is formed in the edge of the lower surface of the upper cover, the second conical groove abuts against the third conical groove, and a sealing sleeve is integrally formed on the upper side of the upper cover. The waterproof device has good waterproof performance, can be disassembled and assembled in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, and is convenient to replace the waterproof assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waterproofing technology for building structures, specifically to a comprehensive waterproofing construction structure for the ends of anti-buoyancy anchors in high water level areas. Background Technology

[0002] In construction projects in areas with high water levels, anti-buoyancy anchors are key components for resisting the buoyancy of groundwater. However, the connection between their ends and the concrete base slab is prone to leakage due to stress deformation, material aging, and other problems.

[0003] Traditional waterproofing construction for the ends of anti-buoyancy anchors in high-water areas involves complex processes, requiring multiple layers of waterproof membrane or coating, multiple procedures, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Repairs also require damaging the structural surface, resulting in high costs. Furthermore, the waterproof components are not replaceable, and the sealing structures are mostly permanently fixed, such as epoxy resin casting or welding. Once they age and fail, they cannot be replaced individually and require complete rework. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned comprehensive waterproof construction structure of anti-buoyancy anchor bolt ends in high water level areas, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a comprehensive waterproof construction structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor in high water level areas, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A comprehensive waterproofing construction structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor in high-water-level areas includes a base plate and an anti-buoyancy anchor body. The anti-buoyancy anchor body is inserted through the middle of the base plate. A fixing seat is fixedly welded to the upper surface of the base plate. A conical waterproof substrate is abutted on the upper surface of the fixing seat. A top cover is abutted on the upper side of the fixing seat. A first conical groove is formed on the lower surface of the top cover at a position corresponding to the conical waterproof substrate. The first conical groove abuts against the conical waterproof substrate. A second conical groove is formed on the edge of the upper surface of the fixing seat. A third conical groove is formed on the edge of the lower surface of the top cover. The second and third conical grooves abut against each other. A sealing sleeve is integrally formed on the upper side of the top cover. The sealing sleeve is fitted onto the top of the anti-buoyancy anchor body. A connecting mechanism is provided between the fixing seat and both sides of the top cover. The fixing seat is limitedly connected to the top cover through the connecting mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a plug rod and a rotating disk. Fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixing base, and a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixing block. The plug rod is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block through a shaft pin. Threaded rods are rotatably arranged on both sides of the upper cover. A sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the wall of the threaded rod. A turntable is rotatably arranged on the front side of the sliding plate. An insertion hole is opened on the side wall of the turntable, and one end of the plug rod is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole.

[0009] Preferably, slide rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the threaded rod, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper cover, and both sides of the slide plate are movably sleeved with the corresponding slide rods.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing seat, and an annular groove is provided on the lower surface of the conical waterproof substrate, and the positioning ring is engaged with the annular groove.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided on the side of the second and third conical grooves that are close to each other.

[0012] Preferably, a knob is fixedly sleeved at one end of the threaded rod.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model forms a triple conical sealing structure by cooperating the conical waterproof substrate with the first conical groove of the top cover, and by the contact between the fixing seat and the second and third conical grooves of the top cover edge. The waterproof performance is enhanced by the extrusion principle of the conical surface, which effectively resists the groundwater pressure in high water level areas. At the same time, the sealing gasket between the second and third conical grooves further improves the sealing performance and reduces the risk of leakage.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a connecting mechanism to rotate a threaded rod via a knob, causing a sliding plate to slide along the sliding rod, aligning the insertion hole of the turntable with the insertion rod. Rotating the turntable completes the fixing or disassembly. The entire process requires no tools, and a single person can complete the disassembly and assembly of the top cover, significantly improving maintenance efficiency and facilitating the replacement of aging components such as the conical waterproof substrate.

[0016] 3. In this utility model, the positioning ring on the fixed seat is engaged with the annular groove of the conical waterproof substrate to ensure that the waterproof substrate is accurately positioned during installation, avoiding sealing failure caused by displacement. The sealing sleeve is tightly fitted with the anti-buoyancy anchor rod body to form the first waterproof defense line at the top of the anchor rod, preventing water from penetrating along the surface of the anchor rod. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a comprehensive waterproofing construction structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor in a high water level area proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Internal structure diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the middle section.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Anchor bolt; 3. Fixing seat; 4. Top cover; 5. Sealing sleeve; 6. Positioning ring; 7. Conical waterproof substrate; 8. Fixing block; 9. Connecting block; 10. Shaft pin; 11. Insert rod; 12. Turntable; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Slide rod; 15. Slide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] This utility model discloses a comprehensive waterproof construction structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor in high water level areas.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 A comprehensive waterproofing construction structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor in high-water-level areas includes a base plate 1 and an anti-buoyancy anchor body 2. The anti-buoyancy anchor body 2 passes through the middle of the base plate 1. A fixing seat 3 is fixedly welded to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A conical waterproof substrate 7 is abutted against the upper surface of the fixing seat 3. A top cover 4 is abutted against the upper side of the fixing seat 3. A first conical groove is formed on the lower surface of the top cover 4 at a position corresponding to the conical waterproof substrate 7. The first conical groove abuts against the conical waterproof substrate 7. The upper surface edge of the fixing seat 3... The upper cover 4 has a second conical groove on its edge and a third conical groove on its lower surface edge. The second and third conical grooves abut against each other. Sealing gaskets are provided on the side of the second and third conical grooves that are close to each other to improve the sealing between the second and third conical gears. A sealing sleeve 5 is integrally formed on the upper side of the upper cover 4. The sealing sleeve 5 is fitted onto the top of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod body 2. A connecting mechanism is provided between the fixing seat 3 and both sides of the upper cover 4. The fixing seat 3 is limitedly connected to the upper cover 4 through the connecting mechanism.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 The connecting mechanism includes a plug rod 11 and a rotating disk 12. Fixing blocks 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed base 3. A connecting block 9 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixing block 8. The plug rod 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block 9 through a shaft pin 10. Threaded rods 13 are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper cover 4. A sliding plate 15 is threadedly sleeved on the wall of the threaded rod 13. A turntable 12 is rotatably installed on the front side of the sliding plate 15. An insertion hole is opened on the side wall of the turntable 12. One end of the plug rod 11 is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole. A knob is fixedly sleeved on one end of the threaded rod 13 to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 13. Sliding rods 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the threaded rod 13. One end of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper cover 4. Both sides of the sliding plate 15 are movably sleeved with the corresponding sliding rod 14, so that the sliding plate 15 can slide stably.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 A positioning ring 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed base 3, and an annular groove is opened on the lower surface of the conical waterproof substrate 7. The positioning ring 6 is engaged with the annular groove to maintain the stability of the conical waterproof substrate 7.

[0028] In this invention, during use, a conical waterproof substrate 7 is placed on the upper surface of the fixing base 3, and its position is fixed by the snap-fit ​​of the positioning ring 6 and the annular groove. The upper cover 4 is aligned with the fixing base 3, so that the first conical groove and the conical waterproof substrate 7 abut against each other, and the second bevel gear and the third conical groove are aligned with each other. During this process, the insertion rod 11 is inserted into the insertion hole on the side wall of the turntable 12. The knob is turned to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the slide plate 15 moves along the slide rod 14 to the side of the upper cover. During this process, the turntable 12 pushes the insertion rod 11 while rotating, so that the insertion rod 11 rotates to an inclined state, that is, it cannot leave the insertion hole in the vertical direction, thus completing the locking of the upper cover 4 and the fixing base 3. At this time, the sealing sleeve 5 tightly fits the top of the anchor rod. The knob is turned in the opposite direction, and the slide plate 15 drives the turntable 12 to reset, so that the rotating rod 12 rotates while pushing the insertion rod 11 to rotate to a vertical state, thus releasing the limitation between the insertion rod 11 and the insertion hole. The upper cover 4 can then be removed to replace the aged conical waterproof substrate 7 or the sealing gasket.

[0029] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive waterproofing construction structure for the end of an anti-buoyancy anchor in high water level areas, comprising a base plate (1) and an anti-buoyancy anchor body (2), characterized in that: The anti-buoyancy anchor body (2) is inserted through the middle of the base plate (1). A fixing seat (3) is fixedly welded to the upper surface of the base plate (1). A conical waterproof substrate (7) is abutted on the upper surface of the fixing seat (3). A top cover (4) is abutted on the upper side of the fixing seat (3). A first conical groove is opened on the lower surface of the top cover (4) at a position corresponding to the conical waterproof substrate (7). The first conical groove abuts against the conical waterproof substrate (7). (3) has a second conical groove on the upper surface edge and a third conical groove on the lower surface edge of the cover (4). The second conical groove and the third conical groove abut against each other. A sealing sleeve (5) is integrally formed on the upper side of the cover (4). The sealing sleeve (5) is fitted on the top of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod body (2). A connecting mechanism is provided between the fixed seat (3) and both sides of the cover (4). The fixed seat (3) is limitedly connected to the cover (4) through the connecting mechanism.

2. The integrated waterproofing construction structure for the ends of anti-buoyancy anchors in high water levels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes a plug rod (11) and a rotating disk (12). Fixing blocks (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing base (3). A connecting block (9) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixing block (8). The plug rod (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block (9) through a shaft pin (10). Threaded rods (13) are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper cover (4). A sliding plate (15) is threaded onto the wall of the threaded rod (13). A turntable (12) is rotatably installed on the front side of the sliding plate (15). An insertion hole is opened on the side wall of the turntable (12). One end of the plug rod (11) is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole.

3. The integrated waterproofing construction structure for the ends of anti-buoyancy anchors in high water levels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the threaded rod (13) are fixedly provided with slide rods (14), one end of the slide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper cover (4), and both sides of the slide plate (15) are movably sleeved with the corresponding slide rods (14).

4. The integrated waterproofing construction structure for the ends of anti-buoyancy anchors in high water levels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (6) is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed base (3), and an annular groove is provided on the lower surface of the conical waterproof substrate (7), and the positioning ring (6) is engaged with the annular groove.

5. The integrated waterproofing construction structure for the ends of anti-buoyancy anchors in high water levels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided on the side of the second and third conical grooves that are close to each other.

6. The integrated waterproofing construction structure for the ends of anti-buoyancy anchors in high water levels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A knob is fixedly sleeved at one end of the threaded rod (13).

Images