Adjustable crack detection equipment for water conservancy detection
By designing an adjustable crack detection device, the combined movement of a fixed plate and a fixed pin enables flexible adjustment of the component position, solving the problem that existing equipment is difficult to adapt to crack depth, improving detection efficiency and stability, and reducing the risk of equipment loosening and impact.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUYANGHE JINXIANG ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic testing equipment cannot adjust its components according to the crack depth, making it difficult to detect certain areas inside the crack and reducing its effectiveness.
An adjustable crack detection device was designed. By manipulating the combined movement of the fixed plate and the fixed pin, the position of the components can be flexibly adjusted. It is also equipped with a buffer and protection mechanism to improve stability and protection.
It improves the efficiency of operators in adjusting the position of parts, enhances the stability and safety of the equipment during crack detection, reduces the risk of equipment impacting cracks, and improves the detection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224229612U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy technology, specifically to an adjustable crack detection device for water conservancy testing. Background Technology
[0002] Quality testing services for major structures of large-scale water conservancy projects (including first-class dikes) and for the identification of quality and safety accidents in water conservancy projects must be undertaken by testing units with Class A qualifications. Major structures refer to structures that, if they fail, will cause downstream disasters or seriously affect the function and benefits of the project, such as dikes, flood discharge structures, water conveyance structures, power plant buildings, and pumping stations. Crack width observation instruments are mainly used for the quantitative detection of crack widths in bridges, tunnels, walls, concrete pavements, metal surfaces, etc.
[0003] Existing detection equipment is less effective because it is difficult to adjust the components according to the crack depth, making it difficult to detect certain parts inside the crack. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing, comprising a mounting plate, a mounting hole on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a connecting frame mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a movable plate slidably connected inside the connecting frame, a fixing pin penetrating through the outer side of the connecting frame, one end of the fixing pin penetrating inside the connecting frame abutting against the movable plate, a buffer spring installed inside the connecting frame, a fixing plate mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate, a mounting block provided inside the fixing plate, a blocking plate mounted on the upper surface of the mounting block, a connecting pin penetrating through the upper surface of the blocking plate, one end of the connecting pin penetrating inside the blocking plate abutting against the fixing plate, a support column mounted on the lower surface of the mounting block, the support column... A movable frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the movable frame, and a movable bracket is installed on the outer side of the movable frame. A fixing hole is opened on the lower surface of the movable bracket, and a protective rod passes through the outer side of the movable bracket. A protective spring is installed on the outer side of the movable bracket, and the protective rod passes through the protective spring. A connecting plate is installed on the outer end of both the protective rod and the protective spring. A protective plate is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate. A drive motor is installed on the right side of the fixing plate, and the output end of the drive motor is keyed to the right end of the threaded rod. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threaded into the mounting block. A connecting frame is installed on the inner side of the movable plate, and a connecting block is installed on the outer side of the support column. The connecting block is slidably connected to the connecting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the connecting frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the outer surface of the fixing pin is provided with an external thread, and the fixing pin is threadedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the buffer spring is mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate, and the buffer spring is made of chromium vanadium alloy steel.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting frame has a square connecting groove inside, and the size of the square connecting groove is adapted to the size of the moving plate.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing plate has a sliding groove inside, and the mounting block is a square slider that is slidably connected to the fixing plate.
[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the baffle plate is provided with a circular connecting hole, the size of which is adapted to the size of the connecting pin.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing, which has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. This adjustable crack detection device for water conservancy testing uses a fixed plate that moves downwards to move a movable plate downwards. Then, rotating the fixed pin clockwise to press the movable plate against the movable plate causes the movable frame to move downwards, which in turn moves the movable bracket downwards. This makes it easier for operators to adjust the position of the components inside the device according to the crack depth, shortens the time required for operators to adjust the position of the components inside the device, and further improves the work efficiency of operators in adjusting the position of the components inside the device.
[0016] 2. This adjustable crack detection device for water conservancy testing moves the protective plate inward, causing the connecting plate to move inward as well. This allows the protective rod to move inward along the moving frame, and then the connecting plate moves inward to compress the protective spring. This makes it easier for operators to manipulate the internal components of the device to protect the equipment, preventing the equipment from impacting cracks during the operation of the internal components. This reduces the impact on the operator's normal crack detection and further enhances the effectiveness of the internal components during operation.
[0017] 3. This adjustable crack detection device for water conservancy testing, by inserting a fixing pin into the connecting frame and then rotating the fixing pin clockwise to press against the moving plate, makes the internal components of the device more stable during use, thereby preventing the components from loosening during use, further improving the stability of the internal components during use, reducing the impact of loose components on the normal use of the device, and making it easier for operators to operate the components to fix the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a vertical sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Mounting hole; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Moving plate; 5. Fixing pin; 6. Buffer spring; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Mounting block; 9. Blocking plate; 10. Connecting pin; 11. Support column; 12. Moving frame; 13. Moving frame; 14. Fixing hole; 15. Protective rod; 16. Protective spring; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Protective plate; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Drive motor; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing, including a mounting plate 1, a mounting hole 2 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a connecting frame 3 mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a movable plate 4 slidably connected inside the connecting frame 3, and a fixing pin 5 penetrating through the outer side of the connecting frame 3. By inserting the fixing pin 5 into the connecting frame 3 and rotating it clockwise, the fixing pin 5 is pressed against the movable plate 4, making the internal components of the device more stable during use. This prevents the components from loosening during use, further improving the stability of the components during use, reducing the impact of loosening on the normal operation of the device, and making it easier for operators to manipulate the components. The device is fixed by a fixing pin 5, which passes through the connecting frame 3 and abuts against the moving plate 4. A buffer spring 6 is installed inside the connecting frame 3. A fixing plate 7 is installed on the upper surface of the moving plate 4. By manipulating the fixing plate 7 to move downward, the moving plate 4 moves downward. Then, by rotating the fixing pin 5 clockwise, the moving frame 12 moves downward, which in turn moves the moving frame 13 downward. This makes it easier for the operator to adjust the position of the components inside the device according to the crack depth, shortens the time required for the operator to adjust the position of the components inside the device, and further improves the work efficiency of the operator in adjusting the position of the components inside the device. The fixing plate 7 has a mounting block 8 inside, and a blocking plate 9 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting block 8. A connecting pin 10 is inserted through the mounting block 9, with one end of the connecting pin 10 abutting against the fixing plate 7. A support column 11 is installed on the lower surface of the mounting block 8. A movable frame 12 is slidably connected to the outer side of the support column 11. A movable frame 13 is installed on the outer side of the movable frame 12. A fixing hole 14 is opened on the lower surface of the movable frame 13. A protective rod 15 is inserted through the outer side of the movable frame 13. A protective spring 16 is installed on the outer side of the movable frame 13. The protective rod 15 is inserted into the protective spring 16. A connecting plate 17 is installed on the outer ends of both the protective rod 15 and the protective spring 16. A protective plate 18 is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 17. The movement of the protective plate 18 inward causes the connecting plate 17 to move inward, so that the protective rod 15 moves inward along the movable frame 13 and then passes through the connecting plate. The compression spring 16 is moved inward by 17, which makes it easier for operators to manipulate the internal components of the device to protect the equipment. This prevents the equipment from being damaged by impact during the operation of the internal components, reduces the impact on the operator's normal inspection of cracks, and further enhances the performance of the internal components during operation. A threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 7. A drive motor 20, model Y80M1-2, is installed on the right side of the fixed plate 7. The output end of the drive motor 20 is keyed to the right end of the threaded rod 19. The outer surface of the threaded rod 19 is threaded into the mounting block 8. A connecting frame 21 is installed on the inner side of the moving plate 4, and a connecting block 22 is installed on the outer side of the support column 11.The connecting block 22 is slidably connected within the connecting frame 21.
[0024] In this invention, to make the device more stable, a threaded hole is provided on the outer side of the connecting frame 3, and an external thread is provided on the outer surface of the fixing pin 5. The fixing pin 5 is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 3. The top of the buffer spring 6 is installed on the lower surface of the moving plate 4. The buffer spring 6 is made of chromium vanadium alloy steel. A square connecting groove is provided inside the connecting frame 3. The size of the square connecting groove is adapted to the size of the moving plate 4. A sliding groove is provided inside the fixing plate 7. The mounting block 8 is a square slider. The mounting block 8 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 7. A circular connecting hole is provided on the upper surface of the blocking plate 9. The size of the circular connecting hole is adapted to the size of the connecting pin 10 to prevent the parts from loosening and enhance the stability of the device.
[0025] In use, the external detection device is fixed to the lower surface of the movable frame 13 through the fixing hole 14. The device is moved to the crack, and the mounting plate 1 is fixed to the ground through the mounting hole 2. The fixing plate 7 is moved downward, which in turn moves the movable plate 4 downward. The movable plate 4 moves downward, which in turn moves the connecting frame 21 downward. The movable plate 4 moves downward, which compresses the buffer spring 6. The fixing plate 7 moves downward, which in turn moves the mounting block 8 downward. The mounting block 8 moves downward, which in turn moves the support column 11 downward. The support column 11 moves downward, which in turn moves the movable frame 12 downward. The movable frame 12 moves downward, which in turn moves the movable frame 13 downward. After the device is in place, the fixing pin 5 is inserted into the connecting frame 3. The fixing pin 5 is then rotated clockwise to press against the movable plate 4. The movable frame 12 is moved downward along the support column 11. The movable frame 12 moves downward, which in turn moves the movable frame 13 downward, which in turn moves the external detection device downward. The device moves downwards to inspect the crack. Connecting pin 10 is pulled out, and drive motor 20 is started. The output of drive motor 20 rotates, causing threaded rod 19 to rotate, causing mounting block 8 to move left and right along threaded rod 19. The left and right movement of mounting block 8 causes blocking plate 9 to move left and right, mounting block 8 to move left and right along fixed plate 7, and mounting block 8 to move left and right, causing support column 11 to move left and right. Support column 11 to move left and right, causing connecting block 22 to move left and right, and connecting block 22 to move left and right along the inside of connecting frame 21, allowing external equipment to move left and right to inspect the inside of the crack. When protective plate 18 contacts the edge of the crack, protective plate 18 moves inwards, causing connecting plate 17 to move inwards, and connecting plate 17 to move inwards, causing protective rod 15 to move inwards. Protective rod 15 moves inwards along moving frame 13, and connecting plate 17 moves inwards to compress protective spring 16, protecting external inspection equipment.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing, comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with mounting holes (2), and a connecting frame (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A movable plate (4) is slidably connected inside the connecting frame (3). A fixing pin (5) passes through the outer side of the connecting frame (3). One end of the fixing pin (5) passes through the connecting frame (3) and abuts against the movable plate (4). A buffer spring (6) is installed inside the connecting frame (3). A fixing plate (7) is installed on the upper surface of the movable plate (4). An installation block (8) is provided inside the fixing plate (7). A blocking plate (9) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting block (8). A connecting pin (10) passes through the upper surface of the blocking plate (9). One end of the connecting pin (10) passes into the blocking plate (9) and abuts against the fixing plate (7). A support column (11) is installed on the lower surface of the mounting block (8). A movable frame (12) is slidably connected to the outer side of the support column (11). A movable frame (13) is installed on the outer side of the movable frame (12). A fixing point is opened on the lower surface of the movable frame (13). Hole (14), a protective rod (15) is provided on the outer side of the movable frame (13), a protective spring (16) is installed on the outer side of the movable frame (13), the protective rod (15) is inserted into the protective spring (16), a connecting plate (17) is installed on the outer end of the protective rod (15) and the protective spring (16), a protective plate (18) is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate (17), a threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate (7), a drive motor (20) is installed on the right side of the fixed plate (7), the output end of the drive motor (20) is keyed to the right end of the threaded rod (19), the outer surface of the threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected to the mounting block (8), a connecting frame (21) is installed on the inner side of the movable plate (4), a connecting block (22) is installed on the outer side of the support column (11), and the connecting block (22) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (21).
2. The adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting frame (3) is provided with a threaded hole, and the outer surface of the fixing pin (5) is provided with an external thread, and the fixing pin (5) is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (3).
3. The adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the buffer spring (6) is mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate (4), and the buffer spring (6) is made of chromium vanadium alloy steel.
4. The adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (3) has a square connecting groove inside, and the size of the square connecting groove is adapted to the size of the moving plate (4).
5. The adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (7) has a sliding groove inside, and the mounting block (8) is a square slider. The mounting block (8) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (7).
6. The adjustable crack detection device for hydraulic testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the baffle plate (9) is provided with a circular connecting hole, the size of which is adapted to the size of the connecting pin (10).